99-33361. Emergency Leave Transfer Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 247 (Monday, December 27, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 72250-72256]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-33361]
    
    
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    OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
    
    5 CFR Part 630
    
    RIN 3206-AI03
    
    
    Emergency Leave Transfer Program
    
    AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management is issuing final 
    regulations governing the establishment of an emergency leave transfer 
    program. These regulations permit Federal employees to transfer their 
    unused annual leave to other Federal employees adversely affected by a 
    major disaster or emergency, as declared by the President. This program 
    provides Federal employees with a special opportunity to help their 
    fellow workers in times of need.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: The regulations are effective on December 27, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin Kitchelt, (202) 606-2858, FAX: 
    (202) 606-0824, or email to payleave@opm.gov.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 9004 of Public Law 105-18, June 12, 
    1997, added section 6391 to title 5, United States Code, to provide 
    that in the event of a major disaster or emergency, as declared by the 
    President, that results in severe adverse effects for a substantial 
    number of employees, the President may direct the Office of Personnel 
    Management (OPM) to establish an emergency leave transfer program under 
    which an employee in any Executive agency may donate annual leave for 
    transfer to employees of his or her agency or to employees in other 
    agencies who are adversely affected by such disaster or emergency. The 
    Act also permits agency leave banks established under 5 U.S.C. 6362 to 
    donate leave under an emergency leave transfer program established by 
    OPM.
        The emergency leave transfer program is in addition to the 
    voluntary leave transfer and leave bank programs established under 5 
    U.S.C. 6332 and 6362. Under the current voluntary leave transfer 
    program, an employee may donate unused annual leave for transfer to 
    other Federal employees who have medical emergencies and who have 
    exhausted their own leave. In contrast, the emergency leave transfer 
    program will permit an employee to donate annual leave to employees who 
    have been adversely affected by disasters or emergencies, such as a 
    flood or an earthquake that has destroyed an employee's property, or by 
    an emergency situation such as that created by the bombings of the 
    Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City and the U.S. 
    embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. In addition, 
    an employee approved as an emergency leave recipient may use donated 
    annual leave without having to exhaust his or her own leave.
        On November 3, 1997, OPM published proposed regulations (62 FR 
    59301) to establish the emergency leave transfer program. Under the 
    proposed regulations, OPM would be responsible for establishing and 
    administering an emergency leave bank for each disaster or emergency 
    declared by the President. Each emergency leave bank would contain the 
    aggregate amount of annual leave donated by emergency leave donors 
    throughout the Government for a specific disaster or emergency. OPM 
    would facilitate the transfer of donated annual leave from the 
    emergency leave bank to agencies with employees affected by the 
    disaster or emergency for distribution to their approved emergency 
    leave recipients.
        We received comments from 9 agencies, 1 labor organization, and 1 
    individual, for a total of 11 comments. A summary of the comments 
    received and the changes made in the regulations is presented below.
    
    OPM's Role
    
        One agency recommended that individual agencies be responsible for 
    administering an emergency leave transfer program. After the proposed 
    regulations were published, the President directed OPM to establish an 
    emergency leave transfer program to assist employees affected by the
    
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    bombing of the U.S. embassies in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar es Salaam, 
    Tanzania; Hurricane Georges in Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands; 
    and the tornadoes in Oklahoma and Kansas. The experience gained from 
    these emergencies led us to the conclusion that while the President 
    must direct OPM to establish an emergency leave transfer program, OPM 
    should delegate responsibility for administering an emergency leave 
    transfer program to the agencies with employees affected by the 
    emergency. The affected agencies are in the best position to determine 
    whether, and how much, donated annual leave is needed by their 
    employees and can quickly facilitate the transfer of donated annual 
    leave within their agencies. Therefore, in the final regulations, OPM 
    has delegated responsibility for administering an emergency leave 
    transfer program to the affected agencies.
        OPM remains committed to providing effective and efficient customer 
    service to the Federal Government community. Staff of OPM's Workforce 
    Compensation and Performance Service (WCPS) will be available to assist 
    agencies in administering an emergency leave transfer program and 
    coordinating efforts among affected agencies. WCPS staff may be reached 
    on (202) 606-2858, by fax on (202) 606-0824, or by email at 
    payleave@opm.gov. In addition, when a Federal agency notifies OPM that 
    the amount of annual leave donated by its employees is not sufficient 
    to meet the needs of its approved emergency leave recipients, we will 
    coordinate a Governmentwide transfer of annual leave from donating 
    agencies to affected agencies for crediting to their emergency leave 
    recipients. OPM will make the determination to solicit and accept 
    donated annual leave from agencies Governmentwide for this purpose.
    
    The Agency's Role
    
        To expedite the transfer of leave in disaster situations, each 
    agency will be responsible for--
        (1) Determining whether, and how much, donated annual leave is 
    needed by affected employees;
        (2) Approving leave donors and/or leave recipients within the 
    agency; and
        (3) Facilitating the distribution of donated annual leave from 
    approved leave donors to approved leave recipients within the agency.
        Agencies are authorized to distribute donated annual leave to 
    approved emergency leave recipients as they see fit. It would not be 
    productive for OPM to attempt to regulate the many needs and situations 
    that may occur as a result of a major disaster or emergency. Individual 
    agencies are best suited to make determinations on the hardship faced 
    by each employee based on evidence administratively acceptable to the 
    agency. Agencies may wish to establish committees or emergency leave 
    boards to administer emergency leave donations. However, this is not an 
    OPM requirement. OPM's final regulations provide agencies with maximum 
    flexibility in approving donated annual leave for those individuals in 
    need.
        If an agency does not receive sufficient donated annual leave to 
    meet the needs of its approved emergency leave recipients, the agency's 
    designated emergency leave transfer coordinator should contact OPM for 
    assistance. OPM will solicit and coordinate the transfer of donated 
    annual leave from other Federal agencies to affected agencies who may 
    have a shortfall of donated emergency leave. (See Sec. 630.1107(a).)
    
    Emergency Leave Recipient
    
        Two agencies asked for clarification as to whether an emergency 
    leave recipient must exhaust his or her own leave before receiving 
    donated annual leave from an emergency leave transfer program. 
    Emergency leave recipients are not required to exhaust their accrued 
    annual or sick leave before receiving donated annual leave under an 
    emergency leave transfer program. This is an important distinction from 
    the voluntary leave transfer and leave bank programs, which require 
    leave recipients to use all their available paid leave before using 
    donated leave. Therefore, Sec. 630.1105(d) of the final regulations 
    provides that an emergency leave recipient is not required to exhaust 
    his or her accrued annual or sick leave before receiving donated annual 
    leave under the emergency leave transfer program.
    
    Family Member
    
        One agency asked whether donated annual leave received from the 
    emergency leave transfer program can be used to assist family members 
    adversely affected by a major disaster or emergency. Section 
    630.1104(b) of the final regulations permits an emergency leave 
    recipient to use donated annual leave to care for a family member who 
    has been adversely affected by a major disaster or emergency. Section 
    630.1102 of the final regulations includes a definition of ``family 
    member.'' The definition of ``family member'' is the same definition 
    used in the voluntary leave transfer and leave bank programs. Employees 
    may use donated annual leave to assist a family member adversely 
    affected by a major disaster or emergency, provided the family member 
    has no reasonable access to other forms of assistance. Agencies are 
    responsible for ensuring that annual leave donated under the emergency 
    leave transfer program is used appropriately. (See Sec. 630.1106(i) of 
    the final regulations.)
    
    Limitations on Donating Annual Leave
    
        The proposed regulations provide that an emergency leave donor may 
    not contribute more than 104 hours of annual leave in a leave year. An 
    agency questioned why the limit was fixed at 104 hours, while the 
    limitation for the existing leave transfer program varies based on the 
    leave donor's annual leave accrual rate (i.e., 4, 6, or 8 hours). 
    Another agency suggested abolishing all limitations on donating annual 
    leave. OPM believes the 104-hour limitation provides each potential 
    emergency leave donor with the opportunity to make a significant annual 
    leave donation. Completely eliminating the limitation on the donation 
    of annual leave may create additional costs to the Federal Government 
    by allowing annual leave to be donated that might otherwise be 
    forfeited. This suggestion was not adopted. However, Sec. 630.1106(b) 
    of the final regulations permits each agency to establish written 
    procedures for waiving the 104-hour limitation on donating annual leave 
    in appropriate circumstances.
        Under the proposed regulations, an emergency leave donor could not 
    donate annual leave directly to a specific emergency leave recipient. 
    Two agencies suggested that emergency leave donors be permitted to 
    donate annual leave directly to an employee adversely affected by a 
    major disaster or emergency. This suggestion was not adopted. The 
    intent of the emergency leave transfer program is to allow an employee 
    to assist his or her fellow Federal employees in the event of a major 
    disaster or emergency. The program has been designed to provide mass 
    transfers of leave to affected employees. This is the quickest and most 
    efficient way to provide relief to all those in need. If an employee 
    wishes to donate annual leave directly to an individual, he or she may 
    contact the local personnel office to inquire about donating annual 
    leave under his or her agency's voluntary leave transfer program, if 
    the recipient meets eligibility requirements for that program.
        One agency requested that OPM provide an estimate of the amount of 
    leave needed for an emergency before any donated annual leave is 
    actually transferred between agencies. In the
    
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    event there is a need to transfer emergency donated leave between 
    agencies, OPM will attempt to quickly obtain estimates from agency 
    representatives concerning the amount of donated annual leave an agency 
    may need. We believe this will reduce the administrative burden of 
    unnecessarily transferring leave when specific needs have not been 
    identified.
        Under the proposed regulations, the minimum amount of annual leave 
    that an employee could donate is 1 hour. An agency requested that the 
    minimum donation limit be raised to 8 hours for administrative 
    convenience. We believe an 8-hour minimum is too high and would reduce 
    the potential pool of leave donors. This suggestion was not adopted. 
    Section 630.1106(b) of the final regulations imposes a minimum donation 
    of 1 hour of annual leave under the emergency leave transfer program.
    
    Limitations on Receiving Donated Leave
    
        The proposed regulations provided that an emergency leave recipient 
    could receive no more than 240 hours of donated annual leave at any one 
    time from an emergency leave transfer program for each disaster or 
    emergency. An agency asked to waive the 240-hour limit on the receipt 
    of donated leave. A waiver is not necessary. An agency may authorize 
    additional donated annual leave whenever needed, as long as an 
    emergency leave recipient receives no more than 240 hours at any one 
    time. In contrast, another agency commented that the 240-hour limit was 
    too high. OPM's regulations do not guarantee that an emergency leave 
    recipient adversely affected by a major disaster or emergency will 
    receive 240 hours of donated annual leave. Each employing agency must 
    make a determination based on administratively acceptable evidence as 
    to how much donated annual leave each approved emergency leave 
    recipient may receive.
    
    Distributing Donated Leave
    
        Three agencies asked whether OPM will issue additional guidance for 
    administering and distributing donated annual leave to affected 
    individuals. We believe the final regulations provide agencies with 
    broad guidance on administering an emergency leave transfer program. In 
    addition, staff of OPM's Workforce Compensation and Performance Service 
    stand ready to serve as advisors, facilitators, and/or coordinators in 
    any emergency affecting Federal employees.
    
    Retroactive Substitution of Donated Leave
    
        The proposed regulations provided that donated annual leave could 
    be substituted retroactively for any period of annual leave, sick 
    leave, or leave without pay used as a result of a disaster or 
    emergency. However, in OPM's recent guidance on establishing an 
    emergency leave transfer program for Hurricane Georges and the 
    tornadoes in Oklahoma and Kansas, an emergency leave recipient could 
    not retroactively substitute donated annual leave for periods of annual 
    and sick leave used during the disaster or emergency. An agency asked 
    for clarification of OPM's policy.
        The legislation establishing the emergency leave transfer program 
    (5 U.S.C. 6391) does not authorize the substitution of donated annual 
    leave retroactively for periods of annual and sick leave. However, 
    under the voluntary leave transfer and leave bank programs, Congress 
    did permit the substitution of donated annual leave retroactively for 
    any period of leave without pay used as a result of the emergency or to 
    liquidate an indebtedness incurred by an employee for advance annual or 
    sick leave used as a result of the emergency. Based on this precedent, 
    Sec. 630.1106(f) of the final regulations provides that an emergency 
    leave recipient may substitute donated annual leave retroactively 
    (beginning no earlier than the date of the disaster or emergency) for 
    any period of leave without pay used as a result of the emergency or to 
    liquidate an indebtedness incurred by an employee for advance annual or 
    sick leave used as a result of the emergency.
        For the immediate emergency, affected employees typically will be 
    granted excused absence. To further assist employees, the final 
    regulations provide that agencies may advance annual leave or sick 
    leave, as appropriate, to approved emergency leave recipients (even if 
    an employee has available annual and sick leave), so that the emergency 
    leave recipient is not forced to use his or her accrued leave before 
    donated annual leave becomes available. Affected employees may then 
    substitute donated annual leave retroactively for advance annual or 
    sick leave.
        Further, Sec. 630.1104(e) of the final regulations provides that 
    agencies may administratively determine a time period by which 
    employees must apply to become an emergency leave recipient after the 
    occurrence of a major disaster or emergency.
    
    Restoration of Unused Donated Leave
    
        The proposed regulations provided that any annual leave donated to 
    the emergency leave transfer program that is not used by an approved 
    emergency leave recipient must be returned to the emergency leave 
    donor(s). Two agencies and one organization suggested that the proposed 
    regulations be changed to permit unused donated leave to remain in the 
    emergency leave transfer program for future use in the event that 
    another major disaster or emergency occurs. One agency suggested that 
    unused donated leave be restored only to those employees currently 
    employed by the agency from which they donated leave. Another agency 
    suggested that unused donated leave be restored in 1-hour increments.
        Although these suggested changes might relieve some of the 
    administrative burden of returning unused donated leave to emergency 
    leave donors, we believe it would be unfair to the employees who 
    generously donated their annual leave to have the leave remain in the 
    emergency leave transfer program indefinitely and without purpose. 
    Also, it would be inappropriate to retain unused donated leave simply 
    because the leave donor has transferred to another Federal agency. 
    Therefore, Sec. 630.1108(b) of the final regulations provides that the 
    amount of unused donated annual leave to be restored to the emergency 
    leave donor(s) will be proportional to the amount of annual leave 
    donated by the employee to the emergency leave transfer program for 
    each disaster or emergency. The unused donated annual leave must be 
    restored to the leave donor(s) in the lowest increment that the agency 
    payroll system can accommodate.
        Under the proposed regulations, emergency leave donors would be 
    permitted to elect to have any unused donated annual leave restored in 
    the current leave year or on the first day of the first leave year 
    beginning after the date of election. One agency requested 
    clarification of the phrase ``date of election'' as described above. We 
    agree that clarification is needed. Therefore, Sec. 630.1108(c)(2) of 
    the final regulations permits the emergency leave donor to elect to 
    have his or her unused donated annual leave restored in the current 
    leave year or on the first day of the following leave year.
    
    Family and Medical Leave
    
        An agency asked whether OPM's regulations in 5 CFR part 630, 
    subpart L, on the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) could be 
    expanded to
    
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    permit the use of FMLA leave for cleanup or recovery efforts for a 
    major disaster or emergency situation. The purposes for which FMLA 
    leave may be used are cited in law, and include caring for a spouse, 
    son, daughter, or parent with a serious health condition. OPM does not 
    have authority to expand the purposes for which FMLA leave may be used.
    
    Forms for Donating/Receiving Annual Leave
    
        OPM has developed the following forms to facilitate the transfer of 
    donated annual leave under the emergency leave transfer program:
        (1) OPM Form 1637, ``Application to Become a Leave Recipient Under 
    the Emergency Leave Transfer Program'';
        (2) OPM Form 1638, ``Request to Donate Annual Leave Under the 
    Emergency Leave Transfer Program''; and
        (3) OPM Form 1639, ``Transfer of Donated Annual Leave To/From the 
    Emergency Leave Transfer Program''.
        These forms can be accessed on OPM's internet web site at http://
    www.opm.gov/forms/html/emerg.htm.
    
    Voluntary Leave Transfer and Leave Bank Programs
    
        One agency recommended merging the emergency leave transfer program 
    established for emergencies or major disasters with the existing 
    voluntary leave transfer and leave bank programs established for 
    medical emergencies. A separate law was enacted to establish the 
    emergency leave transfer program, and the program provides benefits for 
    different purposes and with fewer requirements. It would not be 
    feasible to merge the emergency leave transfer program with the 
    voluntary leave transfer and leave bank programs.
    
    Miscellaneous
    
        One agency noted that the word ``voluntary'' is not used in the 
    Emergency Leave Transfer Program. Participation in the emergency leave 
    transfer program is strictly voluntary. Section 630.1109 of the final 
    regulations provides that an employee may not directly or indirectly 
    intimidate, threaten, or coerce, or attempt to intimidate, threaten, or 
    coerce, any other employee for the purpose of interfering with any 
    right such employee may have with respect to donating, receiving, or 
    using donated annual leave.
        One agency perceived an inequity for Federal employees in small 
    rural areas because disasters that may occur in these areas may not 
    receive a Presidential emergency declaration and employees in these 
    areas therefore may not receive donated annual leave from an emergency 
    leave transfer program.
        If an emergency leave transfer program is not established in a 
    small rural area, employees affected by a major disaster may continue 
    to participate in their agency's existing voluntary leave transfer and 
    leave bank programs. We believe these programs will be sufficient to 
    cover the needs of most employees in the event of a major disaster or 
    emergency. Further, the existing voluntary leave transfer program 
    permits agencies to receive donations of annual leave from employees in 
    other agencies when it is determined that such a transfer of leave 
    would further the purpose of the program. (See Sec. 630.906(f)(3).)
        One individual suggested that employees be allowed to ``cash out'' 
    donated leave to use for expenses related to emergency situations. 
    There is no legal authority to provide cash to employees in lieu of 
    donated annual leave.
        One agency asked whether the emergency leave transfer program 
    applies to Foreign Service employees. The law governing the emergency 
    leave transfer program defines ``agency'' as an Executive agency and 
    ``employee'' as an employee covered by chapter 63 of title 5, United 
    States Code. Therefore, the emergency leave transfer program applies to 
    any member of the Senior Foreign Service or any Foreign Service officer 
    (other than a member or officer serving as chief of mission or in a 
    position that requires appointment by and with the advice and consent 
    of the Senate) and any member of the Foreign Service commissioned as a 
    diplomatic or consular officer, or both, under section 312 of the 
    Foreign Service Act of 1980. (See 5 U.S.C. 6391(a)(2) and 6301(2).)
    
    Recordkeeping
    
        Two agencies suggested that OPM establish a Governmentwide tracking 
    system to identify and track annual leave donations under the emergency 
    leave transfer program. Since payroll systems vary from agency to 
    agency, a uniform tracking and record maintenance system is not 
    feasible.
    
    Technical Corrections
    
        We are also taking advantage of the publication of these final 
    regulations to correct two erroneous citations in Sec. 630.310 
    concerning the scheduling of annual leave by employees deemed necessary 
    for year 2000 computer conversion efforts.
    
    E.O. 12866, Regulatory Review
    
        This rule has been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget 
    in accordance with E.O. 12866.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        I certify that these regulations will not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities because they 
    will affect only Federal agencies and employees.
    
    List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 630
    
        Government employees.
    
    Office of Personnel Management.
    Janice R. Lachance,
    Director.
    
        Accordingly, OPM is amending part 630 of title 5 of the Code of 
    Federal Regulations as follows:
    
    PART 630--ABSENCE AND LEAVE
    
        1. The authority citation for part 630 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 6311; Sec. 630.301 also issued under Pub. L. 
    103-356, 108 Stat. 3410; Sec. 630.303 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 
    6133(a); Secs. 630.306 and 630.308 also issued under 5 U.S.C. 
    6304(d)(3), Pub. L. 102-484, 106 Stat. 2722, and Pub. L. 103-337, 
    108 Stat. 2663; subpart D also issued under Pub. L. 103-329, 108 
    Stat. 2423; Sec. 630.501 and subpart F also issued under E.O. 11228, 
    30 FR 7739, 3 CFR, 1974 Comp., p. 163; subpart G also issued under 5 
    U.S.C. 6305; subpart H also issued under 5 U.S.C. 6326; subpart I 
    also issued under 5 U.S.C. 6332, Pub. L. 100-566, 102 Stat. 2834, 
    and Pub. L. 103-103, 107 Stat. 1022; subpart J also issued under 5 
    U.S.C. 6362, Pub. L. 100-566, and Pub. L. 103-103; subpart K also 
    issued under Pub. L. 105-18, 111 Stat. 158; subpart L also issued 
    under 5 U.S.C. 6387 and Pub. L. 103-3, 107 Stat. 23; and subpart M 
    also issued under 5 U.S.C. 6391 and Pub. L. 102-25, 105 Stat. 92.
    
    Subpart C--Annual Leave
    
    
    Sec. 630.310  [Amended]
    
        2. In Sec. 630.310(b), ``630.208'' is corrected to read 
    ``630.308.''
        3. In Sec. 630.310(d), ``630.308'' is corrected to read 
    ``630.306.''
    
    [Subpart K--Redesignated as Subpart M]
    
        4. In part 630, subpart K (consisting of Secs. 630.1101 through 
    630.1109) is redesignated as subpart M (consisting of Secs. 630.1301 
    through 630.1309), and a new subpart K (consisting of Secs. 630.1101 
    through 630.1109) is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart K--Emergency Leave Transfer Program
    
    Sec.
    630.1101  Purpose, applicability, and administration.
    630.1102  Definitions.
    
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    630.1103  Establishment of an emergency leave transfer program.
    630.1104  Application to become an emergency leave recipient.
    630.1105  Approval of application to become an emergency leave 
    recipient.
    630.1106  Limitations on donation and use of annual leave.
    630.1107  Governmentwide transfer of emergency leave.
    630.1108  Termination of disaster or emergency.
    630.1109  Prohibition of coercion.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1101  Purpose, applicability, and administration.
    
        (a) Purpose. This subpart provides regulations to implement section 
    6391 of title 5, United States Code, and must be read together with 
    section 6391. Section 6391 of title 5, United States Code, provides 
    that in the event of a major disaster or emergency, as declared by the 
    President, that results in severe adverse effects for a substantial 
    number of employees, the President may direct the Office of Personnel 
    Management (OPM) to establish an emergency leave transfer program under 
    which an employee may donate unused annual leave for transfer to 
    employees of his or her agency or to employees in other Executive 
    agencies who are adversely affected by such disaster or emergency.
        (b) Applicability. This subpart applies to any individual who is 
    defined as an ``employee'' in 5 U.S.C. 6331(1) and who is employed in 
    an Executive agency.
        (c) Administration. The head of each agency having employees 
    subject to this subpart is responsible for the proper administration of 
    this subpart. Each Federal agency must establish and administer 
    procedures to permit the voluntary transfer of annual leave consistent 
    with this subpart.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1102  Definitions.
    
        In this subpart--
        Agency means an ``Executive agency,'' as defined in 5 U.S.C. 105.
        Disaster or emergency means a major disaster or emergency, as 
    declared by the President, that results in severe adverse effects for a 
    substantial number of employees (e.g., loss of life or property, 
    serious injury, or mental illness as a result of a direct threat to 
    life or health).
        Emergency leave donor means a current employee whose voluntary 
    written request for transfer of annual leave to an emergency leave 
    transfer program is approved by his or her employing agency.
        Emergency leave transfer program means a program established by OPM 
    that permits Federal employees to transfer their unused annual leave to 
    other Federal employees adversely affected by a disaster or emergency, 
    as declared by the President.
        Emergency leave recipient means a current employee for whom the 
    employing agency has approved an application to receive annual leave 
    from an emergency leave transfer program.
        Employee has the meaning given that term in 5 U.S.C. 6331(1).
        Family member has the meaning given that term in Sec. 630.902.
        Leave year has the meaning given that term in Sec. 630.201.
        Paid leave status under subchapter I has the meaning given that 
    term in Sec. 630.902.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1103  Establishment of an emergency leave transfer program.
    
        (a) When directed by the President, OPM will establish an emergency 
    leave transfer program that permits an employee to donate his or her 
    accrued annual leave to employees of the same or other Executive 
    agencies who are adversely affected by such a disaster or emergency.
        (b) OPM will notify agencies of the establishment of an emergency 
    leave transfer program for a specific disaster or emergency, as 
    declared by the President. Once notified, each agency affected by the 
    disaster or emergency is authorized to do the following:
        (1) Determine whether, and how much, donated annual leave is needed 
    by affected employees;
        (2) Approve leave donors and/or leave recipients in their agencies, 
    as appropriate;
        (3) Facilitate the distribution of donated annual leave from 
    approved leave donors to approved leave recipients within their 
    agencies; and
        (4) Determine the period of time for which donated annual leave may 
    be accepted for distribution to approved leave recipients.
        (c) A leave bank established under subchapter IV of chapter 63 of 
    title 5, United States Code, and subpart J of part 630 may, with the 
    concurrence of the leave bank board established under Sec. 630.1003, 
    donate annual leave to an emergency leave transfer program administered 
    by the leave bank's employing agency.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1104  Application to become an emergency leave recipient.
    
        (a) An employee who has been adversely affected by a disaster or 
    emergency may make written application to his or her employing agency 
    to become an emergency leave recipient. If an employee is not capable 
    of making written application, a personal representative of the 
    potential leave recipient may make written application on his or her 
    behalf.
        (b) An employee who has a family member who has been adversely 
    affected by a disaster or emergency may also make written application 
    to his or her employing agency to become an emergency leave recipient. 
    An emergency leave recipient may use donated annual leave to assist an 
    affected family member, provided such family member has no reasonable 
    access to other forms of assistance.
        (c) For the purpose of this subpart, an employee will be considered 
    to be adversely affected by a major disaster or emergency if the 
    disaster or emergency has caused severe hardship to the employee or a 
    family member of the employee to such a degree that the employee's 
    absence from work is required.
        (d) The employee's application must be accompanied by the following 
    information concerning each potential leave recipient:
        (1) The name, position title, and grade or pay level of the 
    potential emergency leave recipient;
        (2) A statement describing his or her need for leave from the 
    emergency leave transfer program;
        (3) Any additional information that may be required by the 
    potential leave recipient's employing agency.
        (e) Agencies may administratively determine a time period by which 
    employees must apply to become an emergency leave recipient after the 
    occurrence of a major disaster or emergency.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1105  Approval of application to become an emergency leave 
    recipient.
    
        (a) The potential emergency leave recipient's employing agency will 
    review the application to become a leave recipient under procedures 
    established by the employing agency for the purpose of determining that 
    the potential leave recipient is or has been affected by the major 
    disaster or emergency.
        (b) If the application is approved, the employing agency must 
    notify the leave recipient (or his or her personal representative) 
    within 10 calendar days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public 
    holidays) after the date the application was received (or the date the 
    employing agency established its administrative procedures, if that 
    date is later).
        (c) If the application is not approved, the employing agency must 
    notify the applicant (or the personal representative who made 
    application on behalf of the potential emergency leave recipient) 
    within 10 calendar days (excluding
    
    [[Page 72255]]
    
    Saturdays, Sundays, and legal public holidays) after the date the 
    application was received (or the date the employing agency establishes 
    its administrative procedures, if that date is later). The agency must 
    give the reasons for its disapproval.
        (d) An approved emergency leave recipient is not required to 
    exhaust his or her accrued annual and sick leave before receiving 
    donated leave under the emergency leave transfer program.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1106  Limitations on donation and use of annual leave.
    
        (a) An employee may voluntarily submit a written request to his or 
    her employing agency that a specified number of hours of his or her 
    accrued annual leave, consistent with the limitations in paragraph (b) 
    of this section, be transferred from his or her annual leave account to 
    an emergency leave transfer program established under Sec. 630.1103(b). 
    An emergency leave donor may not donate annual leave for transfer to a 
    specific emergency leave recipient under this subpart.
        (b) An emergency leave donor may not contribute less than 1 hour 
    nor more than 104 hours of annual leave in a leave year. Each agency 
    may establish written criteria for waiving the 104-hour limitation on 
    donating annual leave in a leave year.
        (c) Annual leave donated under this subpart may not be applied 
    against the limitations on the donation of annual leave under the 
    voluntary leave transfer or leave bank programs established under 5 
    U.S.C. 6332 and 6362, respectively.
        (d) An emergency leave recipient may receive a maximum of 240 hours 
    of donated annual leave at any one time from an emergency leave 
    transfer program for each disaster or emergency.
        (e) Each emergency leave recipient must use the donated annual 
    leave for purposes related to the disaster or emergency for which the 
    emergency leave recipient was approved.
        (f) Annual leave transferred under this subpart may be--
        (1) Substituted retroactively for any period of leave without pay 
    used because of the adverse effects of the disaster or emergency; or
        (2) Used to liquidate an indebtedness incurred by the emergency 
    leave recipient for advance annual or sick leave used due to the 
    adverse effects of the disaster or emergency. An agency may advance an 
    emergency leave recipient annual or sick leave, as appropriate (even if 
    the employee has available annual and sick leave), so that the 
    emergency leave recipient is not forced to use his or her accrued leave 
    before donated annual leave becomes available.
        (g) While an emergency leave recipient is using donated annual 
    leave from an emergency leave transfer program, annual and sick leave 
    will accrue to the credit of the employee at the same rate as if the 
    employee were in a paid leave status under subchapter I of chapter 63 
    of title 5, United States Code, and will be subject to the limitations 
    imposed by 5 U.S.C. 6304(a), (b), (c), and (f) at the end of the leave 
    year in which the transferred annual leave is received.
        (h) Annual leave transferred under this subpart may not be--
        (1) Included in a lump-sum payment under 5 U.S.C. 5551 or 5552;
        (2) Made available for recredit under 5 U.S.C. 6306 upon 
    reemployment by a Federal agency; or
        (3) Used to establish initial eligibility for immediate retirement 
    or acquire eligibility to continue health benefits into retirement 
    under 5 U.S.C. 6302(g).
        (i) Agencies are responsible for ensuring that annual leave donated 
    under the emergency leave transfer program is used appropriately.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1107  Governmentwide transfer of emergency leave.
    
        (a) If an agency does not receive sufficient amounts of donated 
    annual leave to meet the needs of approved emergency leave recipients 
    within the agency, the agency may contact OPM for assistance. The 
    agency must notify OPM of the total amount of donated annual leave 
    needed for transfer to its approved emergency leave recipients. OPM 
    will solicit and coordinate the transfer of donated annual leave from 
    other Federal agencies to affected agencies who may have a shortfall of 
    donated annual leave. OPM will determine the period of time for which 
    donations of accrued annual leave may be accepted for transfer to 
    affected agencies.
        (b) Each Federal agency contacted by OPM for the purpose of 
    providing donated annual leave to an agency in need will--
        (1) Approve leave donors under the conditions specified in 
    Sec. 630.1106(a) and (b) and determine how much donated annual leave is 
    available for transfer to an affected agency;
        (2) Maintain records on the amount of leave donated by each 
    emergency leave donor to the emergency leave transfer program (for the 
    purpose of restoring unused transferred annual leave under 
    Sec. 630.1108(c));
        (3) Report the total amount of annual leave donated to the 
    emergency leave transfer program to OPM; and
        (4) When OPM has accepted the donated annual leave, debit the 
    amount of annual leave donated to the emergency leave transfer program 
    from each emergency leave donor's annual leave account.
        (c) OPM will notify each affected agency of the aggregate amount of 
    donated annual leave that will be credited to the agency for transfer 
    by the agency to its approved emergency leave recipient(s). The 
    affected agency will determine the amount of donated annual leave to be 
    transferred to each emergency leave recipient (an amount that may vary 
    according to individual needs).
        (d) The affected agency must credit the annual leave account of 
    each approved emergency leave recipient as soon as possible after the 
    date OPM notifies the agency of the amount of donated annual leave that 
    will be credited to the agency under paragraph (b) of this section.
        (e) Any annual leave donated to an emergency leave transfer program 
    that is not used by the approved emergency leave recipients will be 
    returned by OPM to the donating agencies for restoring to their 
    emergency leave donors under Sec. 630.1108(b). The donating agencies 
    must determine the amount of donated annual leave to be returned to 
    each of their emergency leave donors consistent with the provisions in 
    Sec. 630.1108(c).
    
    
    Sec. 630.1108  Termination of disaster or emergency.
    
        (a) The disaster or emergency affecting an emergency leave 
    recipient terminates--
        (1) When the employing agency or OPM determines that the disaster 
    or emergency has terminated;
        (2) When the emergency leave recipient's Federal service 
    terminates;
        (3) At the end of the biweekly pay period in which the emergency 
    leave recipient, or his or her personal representative, notifies the 
    employing agency that he or she is no longer affected by such disaster 
    or emergency;
        (4) At the end of the biweekly pay period in which the employing 
    agency determines, after written notice from the agency and an 
    opportunity for the emergency leave recipient or his or her personal 
    representative to answer orally or in writing, that the emergency leave 
    recipient is no longer affected by such disaster or emergency; or
        (5) At the end of the biweekly pay period in which the emergency 
    leave recipient's employing agency receives notice that OPM has 
    approved an application for disability retirement for the emergency 
    leave recipient under the
    
    [[Page 72256]]
    
    Civil Service Retirement System or the Federal Employees' Retirement 
    System, as appropriate.
        (b) When a disaster or emergency affecting an emergency leave 
    recipient is terminated, any annual leave donated to an emergency leave 
    transfer program that is not used by an approved emergency leave 
    recipient must be returned to the emergency leave donors. The amount of 
    remaining annual leave to be returned to each emergency leave donor 
    must be proportional to the amount of annual leave donated by the 
    employee to the emergency leave transfer program for such disaster or 
    emergency. Annual leave donated to an emergency leave transfer program 
    for a specific disaster or emergency may not be transferred to another 
    emergency leave transfer program established for a different disaster 
    or emergency.
        (c) Under procedures established by the donating agency, the agency 
    will determine the amount of annual leave returned under paragraph (b) 
    of this section to be restored to each of the emergency leave donors 
    who, on the date leave restoration is made, is employed by a Federal 
    agency. At the election of the emergency leave donor, unused 
    transferred annual leave restored to the emergency leave donor may be 
    restored by--
        (1) Crediting the restored annual leave to the emergency leave 
    donor's annual leave account in the current leave year; or
        (2) Crediting the restored annual leave to the emergency leave 
    donor's annual leave account effective as of the first day of the 
    following leave year.
    
    
    Sec. 630.1109  Prohibition of coercion.
    
        (a) An employee may not directly or indirectly intimidate, 
    threaten, or coerce, or attempt to intimidate, threaten, or coerce, any 
    other employee for the purpose of interfering with any right such 
    employee may have with respect to donating, receiving, or using annual 
    leave under this subpart.
        (b) For the purpose of paragraph (a) of this section, the term 
    ``intimidate, threaten, or coerce'' includes promising to confer or 
    conferring any benefit (such as appointment or promotion or 
    compensation) or effecting or threatening to effect any reprisal (such 
    as deprivation of appointment, promotion, or compensation).
        5. In the newly redesignated subpart M, for each section indicated 
    in the left column, the citations in the middle column are removed 
    wherever they appear in the section, and the citations in the right 
    column are added to read as follows:
    
    
    Secs. 630.1304, 630.1308, and 630.1309  [Amended]
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Section                   Remove                  Add
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    630.1304....................  Sec.  630.1109(b)(1)  Sec.  630.1309(b)(1)
    630.1308....................  Sec.  630.1107        Sec.  630.1307
    630.1309....................  Sec.  630.1104(c)     Sec.  630.1304(c)
    630.1309....................  Sec.  630.1103(b)     Sec.  630.1303(b)
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    [FR Doc. 99-33361 Filed 12-23-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6325-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
12/27/1999
Published:
12/27/1999
Department:
Personnel Management Office
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-33361
Dates:
The regulations are effective on December 27, 1999.
Pages:
72250-72256 (7 pages)
RINs:
3206-AI03: Emergency Leave Transfer Program
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3206-AI03/emergency-leave-transfer-program
PDF File:
99-33361.pdf
CFR: (11)
5 CFR 630.1106(f)
5 CFR 630.310
5 CFR 630.1101
5 CFR 630.1102
5 CFR 630.1103
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