95-31507. Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific Stock Exchange, Incorporated; Order Granting Approval to Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Amendment of Its Minor Rule Plan To Include Certain Rules on Financial Reporting and Cooperation in ...  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 250 (Friday, December 29, 1995)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 67384-67385]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-31507]
    
    
    
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    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    [Release No. 34-36622; File No. SR-PSE-95-27]
    
    
    Self-Regulatory Organizations; Pacific Stock Exchange, 
    Incorporated; Order Granting Approval to Proposed Rule Change Relating 
    to the Amendment of Its Minor Rule Plan To Include Certain Rules on 
    Financial Reporting and Cooperation in Exchange Investigations and the 
    Establishment of a Charge for the Late Filing of Periodic FOCUS Reports
    
    December 21, 1995.
        On October 17, 1995, the Pacific Stock Exchange, Incorporated 
    (``PSE'' or ``Exchange'') submitted to the Securities and Exchange 
    Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the 
    Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 
    thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to amend its Minor Rule Plan to 
    include certain rules on financial reporting and cooperation in 
    Exchange investigations and to establish an administrative charge for 
    the late filing of quarterly FOCUS Reports.
    
        \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
        \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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        The proposed rule change was published for comment in Securities 
    Exchange Act Release No. 36474 (November 9, 1995), 60 FR 57611 
    (November 16, 1995). No comments were received on the proposal.
        The Exchange's Minor Rule Plan (``MRP''), set forth in PSE Rule 
    10.13, provides that the Exchange may impose a fine not to exceed 
    $5,000 on any member, member organization, or person associated with a 
    member or member organization, for any violation of an Exchange rule 
    that has been deemed to be minor in nature and approved by the 
    Commission for inclusion in the MRP. PSE Rule 10.13, subsections (h)-
    (j), sets forth the specific Exchange rules deemed to be minor in 
    nature.
        The Exchange is proposing to add the following provision to the MRP 
    as PSE Rule 10.13(j)(5): ``Failure to file a financial report or 
    financial information in the type, form, manner and time prescribed by 
    the Exchange. (Rule 2.12(a)).'' \3\ The Exchange is also proposing to 
    amend its Recommended Fine Schedule for rules listed in the MRP to 
    establish the following recommended fines for violations of PSE Rule 
    2.12(a): $100 for a first-time violation; $250 for a second-time 
    violation; and $500 for a third-time violation.\4\
    
        \3\ PSE Rule 2.12(a) states: ``Every member organization which 
    is not a member of another national securities exchange or 
    registered national securities association which is the Designated 
    Examining Authority for that member organization shall file with the 
    Exchange answers to Financial Questionnaires, Reports of Income and 
    Expenses and additional financial information in the type, form, 
    manner and time prescribed by the Exchange.''
        The Exchange stated that Rule 2.12(a) does not encompass the 
    filing with the Exchange of either periodic or annual FOCUS Reports 
    required by SEC Rules 17a-5 or 17a-10. Telephone conversation 
    between Michael D. Pierson, Senior Attorney, PSE, and Jon Kroeper, 
    Attorney, SEC, on December 19, 1995.
        \4\ For a discussion of the Exchange's Recommended Fine 
    Schedule, see Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34322 (July 6, 
    1994), 59 FR 35958 (July 14, 1994).
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        The Exchange is also proposing to add the following provision to 
    the MRP as PSE Rule 10.13(j)(6): ``Delaying, impeding or failing to 
    cooperate in an Exchange investigation. (Rule 10.2(b)).'' The Exchange 
    is also proposing to amend its Recommended Fine Schedule for rules 
    listed in the MRP to establish the following recommended fines for 
    violations of PSE Rule 10.2(b): $100 for a first-time violation; $250 
    for a second-time violation; and $500 for a third-time violation.
        In addition, the Exchange is proposing to amend PSE Rule 2.12(b)(1) 
    to establish an administrative charge for member organizations that are 
    late in filing their periodic FOCUS Reports with the Exchange.\5\ The 
    proposed rule change would add a reference to Rule 17a-5 to the text of 
    PSE Rule 2.12(b)(1), making the late filing of periodic FOCUS Reports 
    subject to the same ``late charge'' schedule that currently applies to 
    the late filing of annual FOCUS Reports required by Rule 17a-10 under 
    the Act.\6\
    
        \5\ The Exchange's Plan filed pursuant to Rule 17a-5(a)(4) under 
    the Act requires PSE member organizations that are not exempt from 
    Rule 15c3-1 under the Act (``Net Capital Rule'') to file periodic 
    FOCUS Reports with the Exchange if the PSE is their designated 
    examining authority (``DEA''). See 17 CFR 240.17a-5(a)(4); 
    Securities Exchange Act Release No. 11935 (December 17, 1975), 40 FR 
    59706 (December 30, 1975) (order approving the PSE's Plan pursuant 
    to Rule 17a-5). In 1993, the SEC approved certain changes to the Net 
    Capital Rule, including the elimination of an exemption for certain 
    equity exchange specialists, effective as of April 1, 1994. See 
    Securities Exchange Act Release No. 32737 (August 11, 1993), 58 FR 
    43555 (August 17, 1993). Consequently, as of April 1, 1994, a number 
    of Exchange specialists became obligated to file FOCUS reports with 
    the Exchange. Prior to April 1994, no PSE member organizations were 
    required to file such reports with the Exchange.
        \6\ 17 CFR 240.17a-10. The current ``late charge'' schedule 
    found in PSE Rule 2.12(b)(1) is as follows: 1-30 days later--$200; 
    31-60 days late--$400; 61-90 days late--$800. Any failure to file an 
    annual FOCUS Report longer than 90 days is referred to the Ethics 
    and Business Conduct Committee for appropriate disciplinary action.
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        The Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent 
    with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations 
    thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange, and, in 
    particular, with the requirements of Section 6(b).\7\ In particular, 
    the Commission believes the proposal is consistent with the Section 
    6(b)(5) requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to 
    promote just and equitable principles of trade, to prevent fraudulent 
    and manipulative acts, and, in general, to protect investors and the 
    public, and with the Section 6(b)(6) requirement that the rules of an 
    exchange provide that its members be appropriately disciplined for 
    violations of an exchange's rules and the Act.
    
        \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
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        Specifically, the Commission believes that adding the above-listed 
    provisions to the Exchange's MRP is consistent with Sections 6(b)(5) 
    and 6(b)(6) in that the purpose of the Exchange's MRP is to provide for 
    a response to a violation of Exchange rules when a meaningful sanction 
    is needed, but when initiation of a formal disciplinary proceeding 
    pursuant to PSE Rule 10.3 \8\ is not suitable because such a proceeding 
    would be more costly and time-consuming than would be warranted 
    
    [[Page 67385]]
    given the nature of the violation. \9\ PSE Rule 10.13 provides for an 
    appropriate response to minor violations of certain Exchange rules 
    while preserving the due process rights of the party accused through 
    specified required procedures. \10\
    
        \8\ PSE Rule 10.3 governs the initiation of formal disciplinary 
    proceedings by the Exchange for violations within the disciplinary 
    jurisdiction of the Exchange
        \9\ The inclusion of a rule in an exchange's minor rule plan 
    should not be interpreted to mean that it is not an important rule. 
    On the contrary, the Commission recognizes that the inclusion of 
    minor violations of particular rules under a minor rule violation 
    plan may make the exchange's disciplinary system more efficient in 
    prosecuting more egregious and/or repeated violations of these 
    rules, thereby furthering its mandates to protect investors and the 
    public interest.
        \10\ The MRP permits any person to contest the Exchange's 
    imposition of a fine through submission of a written answer, at 
    which time the matter will become a formal disciplinary proceeding.
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        Moreover, the Commission finds that violations of the provisions 
    being added to the MRP are objective and technical in nature, and 
    easily verifiable, thereby lending themselves to the use of expedited 
    proceedings. Noncompliance with the provisions may be determined 
    objectively and adjudicated quickly without the complicated factual and 
    interpretive inquiries associated with more sophisticated Exchange 
    disciplinary proceedings. If, however, the Exchange determines that a 
    violation of one of these rules is not minor in nature, the Exchange 
    retains the discretion to initiate full disciplinary proceedings in 
    accordance with Exchange Rule 10.3.
        The Commission also believes that the establishment of an 
    administrative charge for the late filing of periodic FOCUS Reports is 
    consistent with Section 6(b)(1) of the Act in that it will enhance the 
    Exchange's ability to enforce compliance with Rule 17a-5 under the Act 
    and the rules of the Exchange by providing the PSE with a standardized 
    response to such instances and members with a clear incentive to file 
    their periodic FOCUS Reports on a timely basis.
        Finally, the Commission finds that, consistent with Section 
    6(b)(6), the imposition of both the recommended fines for the above-
    listed additions to the MRP and an administrative charge for the late 
    filing of periodic FOCUS Reports should result in appropriate 
    discipline of members, in a manner that is proportionate to the nature 
    of such violations. The Commission, however, expects the PSE to bring 
    full disciplinary proceedings in appropriate cases involving the 
    additions to the MRP and the late filing of periodic FOCUS Reports 
    (e.g., in cases where the violation is egregious or where there is a 
    history or pattern of repeated violations).
        It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
    Act,\11\ that the proposed rule change (SR-PSE-95-27) is approved.
    
        \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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        For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, 
    pursuant to delegated authority. \12\
    
        \12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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    Margaret H. McFarland,
    Deputy Secretary.
    [FR Doc. 95-31507 Filed 12-28-95;8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 8010-01-M
    
    

Document Information

Published:
12/29/1995
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
95-31507
Pages:
67384-67385 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-36622, File No. SR-PSE-95-27
PDF File:
95-31507.pdf