98-34364. Small Disadvantaged Business Procurement: Reform of Affirmative Action in Federal Procurement  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 249 (Tuesday, December 29, 1998)]
    [Notices]
    [Page 71724]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-34364]
    
    
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 63, No. 249 / Tuesday, December 29, 1998 / 
    Notices
    
    [[Page 71724]]
    
    
    
    OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
    
    Office of Federal Procurement Policy
    
    
    Small Disadvantaged Business Procurement: Reform of Affirmative 
    Action in Federal Procurement
    
    AGENCY: Office of Federal Procurement Policy (OFPP), OMB.
    
    ACTION: Notice of Determination Concerning the Small Disadvantaged 
    Business (SDB) Participation Program.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), 48 CFR Subpart 
    19.12, contains regulations providing for an SDB Participation Program 
    to be used when evaluating the extent of participation of SDB concerns 
    in performance of contracts in authorized standard industrial 
    classification code (SIC) major groups. The FAR provides further that 
    the Department of Commerce (DOC) will determine the authorized SIC 
    major groups for use in the SDB Participation Program. The DOC, in the 
    attached memorandum, determines that the SIC major groups eligible for 
    the price evaluation adjustment program shall be applicable for the SDB 
    Participation Program. OFPP published on June 30, 1998, the listing of 
    the eligible SIC major groups [63 FR 35714 (1998)] for the price 
    evaluation adjustment program.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: January 1, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Linda G. Williams, Deputy 
    Associate Administrator, Office of Federal Procurement Policy, 
    Telephone 202-395-3302. For information on the Commerce determination, 
    contact Jeffrey Mayer, Director of Policy Development, Economics and 
    Statistics Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, Telephone 202-
    482-1728.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Procurement Mechanisms and Factors
    
        FAR Subpart 19.12 provides for an SDB Participation Program that 
    consists of two mechanisms: (1) An evaluation factor or subfactor when 
    evaluating the extent of participation of SDBs in performance of 
    contracts in authorized SIC major groups, and (2) an incentive 
    subcontracting program for SDB concerns in authorized SIC major groups. 
    OFPP gives notice that the attached Memorandum from the DOC determines 
    that the SIC major groups eligible for the price evaluation adjustment 
    program shall be applicable for the SDB Participation Program.
    
    (See 63 FR 35714 (June 30, 1998)) for the listing of the eligible SIC 
    major groups.) The SDB Participation Program is authorized for use in 
    solicitations issued on or after January 1, 1999.
    Deidre A. Lee,
    Administrator.
    
    December 15, 1998.
    
    MEMORANDUM FOR OFFICE OF FEDERAL PROCUREMENT POLICY
    
    From: Jeffrey L. Mayer, Director of Policy Development.
    Subject: Department of Commerce Determination on the Small 
    Disadvantaged Business Participation Program.
    
        Pursuant to new Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) subpart 
    19.12, transmitted herein is a Department of Commerce (DOC) 
    determination on the Small Disadvantaged Business Participation 
    Program for use in Federal procurements.
        DOC transmitted a Notice of Determination Concerning Price 
    Evaluation Adjustments to the Office of Federal Procurement Policy 
    (OFPP), which was published in the Federal Register on June 30, 1998 
    (see 63 Fed. Reg. 35714 (1998)). The Notice identified the standard 
    industrial classification (SIC) major industry groups in which 
    offers by small disadvantaged businesses (SDBs) on certain federal 
    prime contracts would be eligible for price evaluation adjustments.
        In addition, FAR 19.1202-1 and 19.1203 required DOC to identify 
    the SIC major industry groups in which the extent of participation 
    of SDB concerns as subcontractors in performance of federal prime 
    contracts would: (a) make certain offerors on these prime contracts 
    eligible for an evaluation factor or subfactor; and (b) make 
    successful offerors eligible for an incentive subcontracting 
    program.
        DOC was asked to identify eligible major industry groups at the 
    subcontract level for use in the Small Disadvantaged Business 
    Participation Program that becomes effective January 1, 1999. To 
    make its determination, DOC considered prime contracting data and 
    published information on SDB participation in subcontracting.
        DOC's analysis of prime contracting revealed that in 59 out of 
    98 major industry groups (and regions, in the case of the 
    construction sector), SDBs win a smaller than expected (given their 
    age and size) share of federal prime contract dollars. Evidence 
    cited in U.S. Department of Justice, ``The Compelling Interest for 
    Affirmative Action in Federal Procurement: A Preliminary Survey'' 
    [see 61 Fed. Reg. 26050 (1996)] provides no indication that SDB 
    subcontractors deal with substantially different financial 
    institutions, private sector customers, and suppliers than do SDB 
    prime contractors in the same industry, i.e., there is no basis for 
    believing that SDB subcontractors face lower barriers to effective 
    competition than those encountered by SDB prime contractors in the 
    same industry. In addition, subcontracting tends to be dominated by 
    informal networks of personal contacts, in which information is 
    exchanged about prospective projects, low-cost suppliers, and credit 
    opportunities. In those industries in which minority entrepreneurs 
    have been excluded from these networks, their ability to participate 
    in federal contracting as subcontractors has likely been diminished 
    compared with their ability to participate as prime contractors. 
    Therefore, SDBs are unlikely to win larger-than-expected shares of 
    federal subcontract awards in the same major industry groups in 
    which SDBs win smaller-than-expected shares of federal prime 
    contract awards.
        Based on the reasons explained above which indicate that, in any 
    given major industry group, discrimination affects federal prime 
    contractors and subcontractors similarly, and on the basis of 
    currently available data, DOC determines that the SIC major industry 
    groups eligible for the price evaluation adjustment program (i.e., 
    the prime contractor program) shall be applicable to the small 
    disadvantaged business participation program (i.e., the 
    subcontractors program). (See 63 Fed. Reg. 35714 (1998) for a 
    listing of the eligible SIC major industry groups.)
    
    [FR Doc. 98-34364 Filed 12-28-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3110-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/1/1999
Published:
12/29/1998
Department:
Federal Procurement Policy Office
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice of Determination Concerning the Small Disadvantaged Business (SDB) Participation Program.
Document Number:
98-34364
Dates:
January 1, 1999.
Pages:
71724-71724 (1 pages)
PDF File:
98-34364.pdf