94-32189. Pay Under the General Schedule; Locality-Based Comparability Payments  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 250 (Friday, December 30, 1994)]
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    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-32189]
    
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 59, No. 250 / Friday, December 30, 1994 /
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: December 30, 1994]
    
    
                                                       VOL. 59, NO. 250
    
                                              Friday, December 30, 1994
    
    OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
    
    5 CFR Part 531
    
    RIN 3206-AG39
    
     
    
    Pay Under the General Schedule; Locality-Based Comparability 
    Payments
    
    AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management is issuing final 
    regulations that reflect the final determination of the President's Pay 
    Agent concerning the locality pay areas within which locality-based 
    comparability payments will be paid beginning in January 1995. The 
    regulations remove four metropolitan areas from the ``Rest of U.S.'' 
    locality pay area, establish four new locality pay areas corresponding 
    to these metropolitan areas, and move five pay localities that were 
    established as locality pay areas in 1994 into the ``Rest of U.S.'' 
    locality pay area. In addition, the regulations remove San Francisco as 
    an interim geographic adjustment area.
    
    DATES: The regulations are effective January 1, 1995. They are 
    applicable on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or 
    after January 1, 1995.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Belva MacDonald, (202) 606-2858.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On October 18, 1994, the Office of Personnel 
    Management (OPM) published proposed regulations (59 FR 52467) based on 
    a recommendation of the Federal Salary Council to remove six 
    metropolitan areas from the ``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area and 
    establish six new locality pay areas corresponding to these 
    metropolitan areas. At the direction of the President's Pay Agent 
    (consisting of the Secretary of Labor, the Director of the Office of 
    Management and Budget (OMB), and the Director of OPM), the Bureau of 
    Labor Statistics conducted local salary surveys in 1993-94 in these six 
    areas, which were in addition to the 27 Metropolitan Statistical Areas 
    (MSA's) and Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Areas (CMSA's) within 
    which the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) conducted salary surveys for 
    the implementation of locality pay in January 1994.
        The Council recommended that any area in which the pay disparity is 
    2/10ths of a percentage point or more below the pay disparity for 
    ``Rest of U.S.'' should be dropped as a separate pay locality and 
    combined with ``Rest of U.S.'' The data needed to make the 
    determination for the six proposed areas did not become available until 
    after the proposed regulations were published. Four of the proposed six 
    metropolitan areas met the conditions recommended by the Council for 
    removal from the ``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area and establishment 
    as separate pay localities. These four new locality pay areas are (1) 
    Columbus, OH; (2) Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL; (3) Portland-Salem, OR-WA; 
    and (4) Richmond-Petersburg, VA. Two of the six proposed areas, 
    Albuquerque, NM, and New Orleans, LA, have pay disparities that are 
    more than 2/10ths of a percentage point below that for the ``Rest of 
    U.S.'' area. Therefore, they will remain in the ``Rest of U.S.'' area.
        There are also five areas that were established by the Pay Agent as 
    locality pay areas for 1994 that are being dropped as separate locality 
    pay areas and combined with ``Rest of U.S.'' for 1995 because they have 
    pay disparities that are 2/10ths of a percentage point or more below 
    the ``Rest of U.S.'' These areas are (1) Memphis, TN-AR-MS; (2) 
    Norfolk-Virginia Beach-Newport News, VA-NC; (3) Oklahoma City, OK; (4) 
    Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT; and (5) San Antonio, TX.
        There are 27 locality pay areas for 1995. They consist of 26 areas 
    corresponding to MSA's or CMSA's, including certain ``areas of 
    application'' contiguous to 2 CMSA's, plus 1 area composed of the 
    ``Rest of U.S.'' (i.e., those portions of the 48 contiguous States not 
    located within another locality pay area). MSA's and CMSA's are defined 
    by OMB.
        OPM received comments on locality pay areas from two members of 
    Congress, one individual, one agency, and three organizations. Section 
    5304(f)(1) of title 5, United States Code, authorizes the President's 
    Pay Agent to provide for such pay localities as the Pay Agent considers 
    appropriate. Comments on the proposed regulations were reviewed by the 
    President's Pay Agent. The Pay Agent decided to adopt the changes in 
    locality pay areas that were recommended by the Federal Salary Council. 
    The final regulations list each of the locality pay areas for 1995 and 
    are issued by OPM under the authority in 5 U.S.C. 5304(i).
    
    Areas of Application
    
        Three commenters requested that certain areas in the ``Rest of 
    U.S.'' locality pay area be added as ``areas of application'' to other 
    locality pay areas. One requested that Hartford County, CT, be added as 
    an area of application to the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, 
    NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA. Another requested that the Rhode Island cities of 
    Providence, Pawtucket, Cranston, Warwick, West Warwick, and Newport be 
    added as areas of application to the Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-
    ME-CT CMSA. The third commenter requested that the Massachusetts 
    counties of Barnstable, Dukes, and Nantucket be added as areas of 
    application to the Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT CMSA. 
    However, none of these locations meet all of the criteria set forth by 
    the Federal Salary Council for establishment as areas of application 
    for locality pay purposes.
        The Federal Salary Council's criteria for making its 
    recommendations on ``areas of application'' for the January 1995 
    locality payments, as outlined in an attachment to the Council's 
    memorandum of September 20, 1994, provided that to be considered for 
    county-wide areas of application, the affected county must--
        1. Be contiguous to a pay locality.
        2. Contain at least 2,000 GS-GM employees.
        3. Have a significant level of urbanization, based on 1990 Census 
    data. A ``significant level of urbanization'' is defined as a 
    population density of more than 200 per square mile or at least 90 
    percent of the population in urbanized areas.
        4. Demonstrate some economic linkage with the pay locality, defined 
    as commuting at a level of 5 percent or more into or from the areas in 
    question. The areas in question are the contiguous county under 
    consideration and the central counties (or in the case of New England, 
    the central cores) identified by the Census Bureau for the process of 
    defining the CMSA's or MSA's involved.
        In the case of Hartford County, criterion 4--that commuting into or 
    from the central counties identified by the Census Bureau for the New 
    York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA CMSA be at a level of 
    5 percent--is not met.
        With respect to the Rhode Island cities requested as areas of 
    application, under established policies, areas of application must 
    comprise entire counties (except in cases where a Federal facility 
    crosses pay area boundaries). Even if these individual cities could be 
    considered, they would not meet criterion 1--that an area of 
    application be contiguous to a pay locality. Also, they would not meet 
    the 5-percent commuting standard under criterion 4.
        In the case of the Massachusetts counties requested as areas of 
    application, none of the counties meets criterion 2. Nantucket and 
    Dukes Counties do not meet criterion 4. Also, Nantucket County fails to 
    meet criterion 1, since it is not adjacent to the Boston-Worcester-
    Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT CMSA.
        An agency commented that inconsistent application of criteria for 
    areas of application could lead to unwarranted expansion of locality 
    pay areas and agreed that it is in the best interest of the locality 
    pay program to continue application of the criteria developed by the 
    Federal Salary Council in 1994.
    
    Pay Administration
    
        Locality pay rates to be implemented in January 1995 for the San 
    Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA CMSA are greater than interim geographic 
    adjusted rates for 1995. Therefore, the San Francisco CMSA was deleted 
    as an interim geographic adjustment (IGA) area by Executive order and 
    is being removed from the definition of interim geographic adjustment 
    area in Sec. 531.101. A conforming change also is being made to ensure 
    that an employee in San Francisco receiving a continued rate of pay 
    under Sec. 531.106 will not be adversely affected by the removal of San 
    Francisco as an IGA area. This is accomplished by providing an 
    exception in the rules governing the termination of an adjusted rate of 
    pay for an employee receiving a continued rate in an area that was an 
    IGA area when the continued rate first became applicable in January 
    1994. (See Sec. 531.103(f)(1).)
        The definitions of scheduled annual rate of pay for purposes of 
    computing interim geographic adjustments, special pay adjustments for 
    law enforcement officers, and locality-based comparability payments in 
    Secs. 531.101, 531.301, and 531.602 have been revised to clarify that a 
    rate of pay resulting from any of these provisions may not be used as 
    the basis for computing the adjusted rate in question.
    
    Comments Beyond the Scope of These Regulations
    
        A professional association commented that locality payments in 1995 
    should be extended to Administrative Law Judges and other senior 
    positions that do not automatically receive locality pay. These 
    determinations are not within the purview of these regulations. 
    However, on December 1, 1994, the Pay Agent informed heads of executive 
    departments and agencies that 1995 locality payments would be extended 
    to administrative law judges and various other senior positions.
    
    Waiver of Delay in Effective Date
    
        Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B), I find that good cause exists to 
    make this rule effective in less than 30 days. The final regulations 
    are being made effective on January 1, 1995, to authorize locality-
    based comparability payments in the locality pay areas established by 
    the final regulations on the first day of the first pay period 
    beginning on or after January 1, 1995, as required by 5 U.S.C. 
    5304(d)(2) and as directed by the President's memorandum of November 
    30, 1994, to the President's Pay Agent (59 FR 62549, December 5, 1994).
    
    E.O. 12866, Regulatory Review
    
        This rule has been reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget 
    in accordance with E.O. 12866.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        I certify that these regulations will not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities because they 
    will apply only to Federal agencies and employees.
    
    List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 531
    
        Government employees, Law enforcement officers, Wages.
    
    U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
    James B. King,
    Director.
    
        Accordingly, OPM is amending part 531 of title 5, Code of Federal 
    Regulations, as follows:
    
    PART 531--PAY UNDER THE GENERAL SCHEDULE
    
        1. The authority citation for part 531 is revised to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 5115, 5307, and 5338; sec. 4 of Pub. L. 103-
    89, 107 Stat. 981; and E.O. 12748, 56 FR 4521, February 4, 1991, 3 
    CFR, 1991 Comp., p. 316;
        Subpart A also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5304, 5305, and 5553; 
    section 302 of the Federal Employees Pay Comparability Act of 1990 
    (FEPCA), Pub. L. 101-509, 104 Stat. 1462; and E.O. 12786, 56 FR 
    67453, December 30, 1991, 3 CFR, 1991 Comp., p. 376;
        Subpart B also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5303(g), 5333, 5334(a), and 
    7701(b)(2);
        Subpart C also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5304, 5305, and 5553; 
    sections 302 and 404 of FEPCA, Pub. L. 101-509, 104 Stat. 1462 and 
    1466; and section 3(7) of Pub. L. 102-378, 106 Stat. 1356;
        Subpart D also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5335(g) and 7701(b)(2);
        Subpart E also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5336;
        Subpart F also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5304, 5305(g)(1), and 5553; 
    and E.O. 12883, 58 FR 63281, November 29, 1993, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., 
    p. 682.
    
    Subpart A--Interim Geographic Adjustments
    
        2. In Sec. 531.101, in the definition of scheduled annual rate of 
    pay, paragraph (1) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 531.101  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        Scheduled annual rate of pay means--
        (1) The General Schedule rate of basic pay for the employee's grade 
    and step (or relative position in the rate range), including a special 
    rate for law enforcement officers under section 403 of the Federal 
    Employees Pay Comparability Act of 1990 (FEPCA) (Pub. L. 101-509, 104 
    Stat. 1465), but exclusive of a special salary rate established under 5 
    U.S.C. 5305 or similar provision of law (other than section 403 of 
    FEPCA), an adjusted annual rate of pay under this subpart (including a 
    rate continued under Sec. 531.106), a special law enforcement adjusted 
    rate of pay under subpart C of this part (including a rate continued 
    under Sec. 531.307), a locality rate of pay under subpart F of this 
    part, or additional pay of any kind;
    * * * * *
        3. In Sec. 531.103, paragraph (f)(1) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 531.103  Administration of adjusted rates of pay.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) * * *
        (1) An employee's official duty station is no longer located in an 
    interim geographic adjustment area, except that, for an employee 
    receiving an adjusted annual rate of pay that is continued under 
    Sec. 531.106(a), the continued rate terminates when the employee is no 
    longer in an area that was an interim geographic adjustment area when 
    the continued rate first became applicable in January 1994;
    * * * * *
        4. In Sec. 531.301, in the definition of Scheduled annual rate of 
    pay, paragraph (1) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 531.301  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        Scheduled annual rate of pay means--
        (1) The General Schedule rate of basic pay for the employee's grade 
    and step (or relative position in the rate range), including a special 
    rate for law enforcement officers under section 403 of the Federal 
    Employees Pay Comparability Act of 1990 (FEPCA) (Pub. L. 101-509, 104 
    Stat. 1465), but exclusive of a special salary rate established under 5 
    U.S.C. 5305 or similar provision of law (other than section 403 of 
    FEPCA), an adjusted annual rate of pay under subpart A of this part 
    (including a rate continued under Sec. 531.106), a special law 
    enforcement adjusted rate of pay under this subpart (including a rate 
    continued under Sec. 531.307), a locality rate of pay under subpart F 
    of this part, or additional pay of any kind;
    * * * * *
    
    Subpart F--Locality-Based Comparability Payments
    
        5. In Sec. 531.602, in the definition of scheduled annual rate of 
    pay, paragraph (1) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 531.602  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        Scheduled annual rate of pay means--
        (1) The General Schedule rate of basic pay for the employee's grade 
    and step (or relative position in the rate range), including a special 
    rate for law enforcement officers under section 403 of the Federal 
    Employees Pay Comparability Act of 1990 (FEPCA) (Pub. L. 101-509, 104 
    Stat. 1465), but exclusive of a special salary rate established under 5 
    U.S.C. 5305 or similar provision of law (other than section 403 of 
    FEPCA), an adjusted annual rate of pay under subpart A of this part 
    (including a rate continued under Sec. 531.106), a special law 
    enforcement adjusted rate of pay under subpart C of this part 
    (including a rate continued under Sec. 531.307), a locality rate of pay 
    under this subpart, or additional pay of any kind;
    * * * * *
        6. In Sec. 531.603, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 531.603  Locality pay areas.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) The following are locality pay areas for the purpose of this 
    subpart:
        (1) Atlanta, GA--consisting of the Atlanta, GA MSA;
        (2) Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT--consisting of the 
    Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT CMSA;
        (3) Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI--consisting of the Chicago-Gary-
    Kenosha, IL-IN-WI CMSA;
        (4) Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN--consisting of the Cincinnati-
    Hamilton, OH-KY-IN CMSA;
        (5) Cleveland-Akron, OH--consisting of the Cleveland-Akron, OH 
    CMSA:
        (6) Columbus, OH--consisting of the Columbus, OH MSA;
        (7) Dallas-Fort Worth, TX--consisting of the Dallas-Fort Worth, TX 
    CMSA;
        (8) Dayton-Springfield, OH--consisting of the Dayton-Springfield, 
    OH MSA;
        (9) Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO--consisting of the Denver-Boulder-
    Greeley, CO CMSA;
        (10) Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI--consisting of the Detroit-Ann 
    Arbor-Flint, MI CMSA;
        (11) Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX--consisting of the Houston-
    Galveston-Brazoria, TX CMSA;
        (12) Huntsville, AL--consisting of the Huntsville, AL MSA;
        (13) Indianapolis, IN--consisting of the Indianapolis, IN MSA:
        (14) Kansas City, MO-KS--consisting of the Kansas City, MO-KS MSA;
        (15) Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA--consisting of the Los 
    Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA CMSA, plus Santa Barbara County, 
    CA, and that portion of Edwards Air Force Base, CA, not located within 
    the Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA CMSA;
        (16) Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL--consisting of the Miami-Fort 
    Lauderdale, FL CMSA;
        (17) New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA--
    consisting of the New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA 
    CMSA;
        (18) Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD--consisting 
    of the Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD CMSA;
        (19) Portland-Salem, OR-WA--consisting of the Portland-Salem, OR-WA 
    CMSA;
        (20) Richmond-Petersburg, VA--consisting of the Richmond-
    Petersburg, VA MSA;
        (21) Sacramento-Yolo, CA--consisting of the Sacramento-Yolo, CA 
    CMSA;
        (22) St. Louis, MO-IL--consisting of the St. Louis, MO-IL MSA;
        (23) San Diego, CA--consisting of the San Diego, CA MSA;
        (23) San Diego, CA--consisting of the San Diego, CA MSA;
        (24) San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA--consisting of the San 
    Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA CMSA;
        (25) Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA--consisting of the Seattle-
    Tacoma-Bremerton, WA CMSA;
        (26) Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV--consisting of the 
    Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV CMSA, plus St. Marys County, MD; and
        (27) Rest of U.S.--consisting of those portions of the continental 
    United States not located within another locality pay area.
    
    [FR Doc. 94-32189 Filed 12-29-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6325-01-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
1/1/1995
Published:
12/30/1994
Department:
Personnel Management Office
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
94-32189
Dates:
The regulations are effective January 1, 1995. They are applicable on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after January 1, 1995.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: December 30, 1994
RINs:
3206-AG39
CFR: (6)
5 CFR 531.106(a)
5 CFR 531.101
5 CFR 531.103
5 CFR 531.301
5 CFR 531.602
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