99-3531. National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for Source Categories: Ferroalloys Production, Mineral Wool Production, Primary Lead Smelting, and Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing; Supplement To Proposed Rules  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 29 (Friday, February 12, 1999)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 7149-7158]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-3531]
    
    
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    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    
    40 CFR Part 63
    
    [FRL-6301-1]
    RIN 2060-AE08
    
    
    National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants for 
    Source Categories: Ferroalloys Production, Mineral Wool Production, 
    Primary Lead Smelting, and Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing; Supplement To 
    Proposed Rules
    
    AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
    
    ACTION: Supplement to proposed rules; Notice of public hearing.
    
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    SUMMARY: Today's proposal would alter the national emission standards 
    for hazardous air pollutants (NESHAP) previously proposed for the 
    source categories of ferroalloys production, mineral wool production, 
    primary lead smelting, and wool fiberglass manufacturing. Today's 
    action proposes changes to the approach for determining compliance for 
    owners or operators of fabric filters (i.e., baghouses) with bag leak 
    detection systems, proposes changes to the approach for determining 
    compliance through the use of defined monitoring parameters for air 
    pollution control equipment and/or manufacturing processes, and 
    proposes to add performance evaluation requirements for temperature 
    monitoring devices. To determine which of these proposed changes would 
    affect specific source categories, see the appropriate Summary of 
    Proposed Changes section for each source category.
        Under section 112(j)(2) of the Clean Air Act (Act), the ``hammer'' 
    date is the date by which affected facilities will be required to apply 
    for a case-by-case emission limitation if the EPA has not promulgated a 
    generally applicable emission standard. For these source categories, 
    that date is May 15, 1999. The comment period for this action is 30 
    days. If a public hearing is held, the comment period for this action 
    will be extended to 45 days. The comment period for this action is 
    shorter than the normal comment period of 60 days so that these NESHAP 
    may be promulgated by the May 15, 1999 ``hammer'' date.
    
    DATES: Comments are requested only on information presented in this 
    action. Comments on today's supplementary proposal must be received on 
    or before March 15, 1999, unless a request to speak at a public hearing 
    is received by February 22, 1999. If a hearing is held, written 
    comments must be received by March 29, 1999. If held, the hearing will 
    take place at 10 a.m. on February 26, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Comments. Comments should be submitted (in duplicate) to the 
    docket for the source category being addressed, Air and Radiation 
    Docket and Information Center (6102), U.S. Environmental Protection 
    Agency, 401 M Street, SW, Washington, DC 20460. Docket numbers are as 
    follows: ferroalloys production--Docket No. A-92-59; mineral wool 
    production--Docket No. A-95-33; primary lead smelting--Docket No. A-97-
    33; and wool fiberglass manufacturing--Docket No. A-95-24. The EPA 
    requests that a separate copy of the comments also be sent to the 
    appropriate contact person for the specific source category listed 
    below in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. Comments and data 
    may also be submitted electronically by following the instructions 
    provided in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section. No confidential 
    business information should be submitted through electronic mail.
        Docket. The dockets, which contain supporting information used in 
    developing the NESHAP, are located at the above address in Room M-1500, 
    Waterside Mall (ground floor), and may be inspected from 8:00 a.m. to 
    5:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. Copies of 
    this information may be obtained by request from the Air Docket by 
    calling (202) 260-7548. A reasonable fee may be charged for copying 
    docket materials.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ferroalloys production. Mr. Conrad 
    Chin, Metals Group, Emission Standards Division (MD-13), U.S. 
    Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 
    27711, telephone number (919)541-1512, electronic mail address 
    chin.conrad@epamail.epa.gov''.
        Mineral wool production. Ms. Mary Johnson, Minerals and Inorganic 
    Chemicals Group, Emission Standards Division (MD-13), U.S. 
    Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 
    27711, telephone number (919)541-5025, electronic mail address 
    johnson.mary@epamail.epa.gov''.
        Primary lead smelting. Mr. Kevin Cavender, Metals Group, Emission 
    Standards Division (MD-13), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 
    Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number 
    (919)541-2364, electronic mail address 
    cavender.kevin@epamail.epa.gov''.
    
    [[Page 7150]]
    
        Wool fiberglass manufacturing. Mr. Bill Neuffer, Minerals and 
    Inorganic Chemicals Group, Emission Standards Division (MD-13), U.S. 
    Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 
    27711, telephone number (919)541-5435, electronic mail address 
    neuffer.bill@epamail.epa.gov''.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Technology Transfer Network. In addition to 
    being available in the dockets, an electronic copy of today's notice is 
    available through the Technology Transfer Network (TTN). Following 
    proposal, a copy of the supplement to the proposed rules, including the 
    proposed regulatory text, will be posted at the TTN's policy and 
    guidance page for newly proposed or promulgated rules (http://
    www.epa.gov/ttn/oarpg/t3pfpr.html). The TTN provides information and 
    technology exchange in various areas of air pollution control. If more 
    information regarding the TTN is needed, call the TTN HELP line at 
    (919) 541-5384.
        Public hearing. If anyone contacts the EPA requesting to speak at a 
    public hearing by the required date (see DATES), a public hearing will 
    be held at the EPA's Office of Administration Auditorium, 79 T.W. 
    Alexander Drive, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. Persons 
    interested in attending the hearing or in making an oral presentation 
    should notify Ms. Mary Hinson, Metals Group, Emission Standards 
    Division (MD-13), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research 
    Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number (919)541-5601 by 
    February 22, 1999.
        Electronic filing. Electronic comments can be sent directly to the 
    EPA at a-and-r-docket@epamail.epa.gov''. Electronic comments and data 
    must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the use of special 
    characters and any form of encryption. Comments and data will also be 
    accepted on disks in WordPerfect 5.1 or 6.1 file format or ASCII file 
    format. All comments and data in electronic form must be identified by 
    the appropriate docket number. Electronic comments may be filed online 
    at many Federal Depository Libraries.
        Confidential Business Information. Commenters wishing to submit 
    proprietary information for consideration should clearly distinguish 
    such information from other comments and clearly label it 
    ``Confidential Business Information.'' Submissions containing such 
    proprietary information should be sent directly to the appropriate 
    contact person, c/o Ms. Melva Toomer, Document Control Officer, OAQPS/
    PRRMS (MD-11), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle 
    Park, NC 27711, and not to the public docket, to ensure that 
    proprietary information is not inadvertently placed in the docket. 
    Information covered by such claim of confidentiality will be disclosed 
    by the EPA only to the extent allowed and by the procedures set forth 
    in 40 CFR part 2. If no claim of confidentiality accompanies a 
    submission when it is received by the EPA, the submission may be made 
    available to the public without further notice to the commenter.
        Regulated entities. Categories and entities potentially regulated 
    by this action include:
    
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                                                    Examples of regulated
                     Category                             entities
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    Industry..................................  Ferroalloys production
                                                 facilities (SIC 3313).
    Industry..................................  Mineral wool production
                                                 facilities (SIC 3296).
    Industry..................................  Primary lead smelting
                                                 facilities (SIC 3339).
    Industry..................................  Wool fiberglass
                                                 manufacturing facilities
                                                 (SIC 3296).
    Federal government........................  None.
    State/local/tribal government.............  None.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        This table is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
    guide for readers regarding entities likely to be regulated by final 
    action on this supplemental proposal. To determine whether your 
    facility may be regulated by final action on this supplement to the 
    proposed rules, you should carefully examine the applicability criteria 
    in the proposed rule.
        Outline. The information in this preamble is organized as follows:
    
    I. Statutory Authority
    II. Background
        A. Ferroalloys Production NESHAP
        B. Mineral Wool Production NESHAP
        C. Primary Lead Smelting NESHAP
        D. Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing NESHAP
    III. Summary of Proposed Changes
        A. Ferroalloys Production NESHAP
        B. Mineral Wool Production NESHAP
        C. Primary Lead Smelting NESHAP
        D. Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing NESHAP
    IV. Rationale for Changes to the Proposed Rules
    V. Administrative Requirements
        A. Docket
        B. Public Hearing
        C. Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
        D. Executive Order 12875--Enhancing the Intergovernmental 
    Partnership
        E. Executive Order 13084--Consultation and Coordination with 
    Indian Tribal Governments
        F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
        G. Regulatory Flexibility
        H. Paperwork Reduction Act
        I. Pollution Prevention Act
        J. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
        K. Executive Order 13045--Protection of Children from 
    Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks
        L. Clean Air Act
    
    I. Statutory Authority
    
        The statutory authority for this supplement to the proposed rules 
    is provided by sections 101, 112, 114, 116, and 301 of the Act, as 
    amended (42 U.S.C. 7401, 7412, 7414, 7416, and 7601). This proposed 
    rulemaking is also subject to section 307(d) of the Act (42 U.S.C. 
    7407(d)).
    
    II. Background
    
    A. Ferroalloys Production NESHAP
    
        The proposed NESHAP for ferroalloys production was published in the 
    Federal Register on August 4, 1998 (63 FR 41508). Only two existing 
    facilities would be affected by the NESHAP, a producer of 
    ferromagnesium alloys and a producer of ferronickel alloys. The 
    proposed NESHAP would establish emission limits for particulate 
    emissions from the two regulated facilities. The proposal requires 
    owners and operators to develop and operate according to a Standard 
    Operating Procedures (SOP) Manual for the operation and maintenance of 
    baghouses. The proposal also requires owners and operators of new or 
    reconstructed ferroalloys production facilities to install and operate 
    a bag leak detection system as a part of the SOP for baghouses.
    
    B. Mineral Wool Production NESHAP
    
        The EPA proposed NESHAP for new and existing sources in mineral 
    wool production facilities on May 8, 1997 (62 FR 25370). The proposed 
    rule would establish emission limits for particulate matter (PM) 
    emissions from existing cupolas. In addition to PM, emissions of carbon 
    monoxide (CO) would be regulated for new cupolas. Emissions of 
    formaldehyde would be regulated for new and existing curing ovens. 
    Particulate matter would serve as a surrogate for metal hazardous air 
    pollutants (HAPs) and CO would be a surrogate for carbonyl sulfide 
    (COS). As well as being a hazardous air pollutant (HAP), formaldehyde 
    would serve as a surrogate for the HAP phenol. In addition to emission 
    limits, the proposed rule specifies requirements for air pollution 
    control equipment and/or manufacturing processes that would be
    
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    enforceable and would be used to determine compliance with the 
    applicable emission standards. The proposed rule requires that each 
    affected source perform an initial compliance test to demonstrate 
    compliance with the emission limits. The initial compliance tests would 
    also be used to establish levels of control device parameters and 
    process parameters used to monitor compliance. The proposed rule 
    requires that these control device parameters and process parameters be 
    monitored on a regular basis in order to determine that the control 
    device or process equipment is operating properly. The proposed rule 
    also specifies requirements for notifications, reporting, and 
    recordkeeping.
    
    C. Primary Lead Smelting NESHAP
    
        The proposed NESHAP for primary lead smelting was published in the 
    Federal Register on April 17, 1998 (63 FR 19200). Three existing 
    primary lead facilities would be affected by the proposed rule. The 
    proposal would establish a ``plant wide'' emission limit of 380 grams 
    per megagram of lead produced from the aggregation of emissions 
    discharged from eight identified process and process fugitive sources. 
    The proposal also requires owners and operators of primary lead 
    smelters to develop and operate according to SOP Manuals for the 
    control of fugitive dust sources and for the operation and maintenance 
    of baghouses. The SOP for baghouses requires owners and operators of 
    primary lead smelters to install and operate bag leak detection 
    systems.
    
    D. Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing NESHAP
    
        On March 31, 1997 (62 FR 15228), the EPA proposed the NESHAP for 
    new and existing sources in wool fiberglass manufacturing facilities. 
    The proposed rule would establish emission limits for PM emissions from 
    glass melting furnaces located at wool fiberglass manufacturing plants 
    and formaldehyde emission limits for affected rotary spin and flame 
    attenuation manufacturing lines. The PM emission limits would serve as 
    a surrogate for metal HAPs (arsenic, chromium, and lead compounds). 
    Formaldehyde is a HAP and would serve as a surrogate for the HAPs 
    phenol and methanol. The proposed rule would require that each affected 
    source perform an initial compliance test to demonstrate compliance 
    with the emission limits. For air pollution control devices and process 
    equipment used to comply with the emission limits, the initial 
    compliance tests would also be used to establish levels of control 
    device parameters and process parameters used to monitor compliance. 
    The proposed rule would require that these control device parameters 
    and process parameters be monitored on a regular basis in order to 
    determine that the control device or process equipment is operating 
    properly. The proposed rule would also specify requirements for 
    notifications, reporting, and recordkeeping.
    
    III. Summary of Proposed Changes
    
    A. Ferroalloys Production NESHAP
    
        This supplement to the proposed rule would enhance the requirements 
    regarding bag leak detection systems in Secs. 63.1625 and 63.1655 of 
    the proposed rule to include an enforceable operating limit, such that 
    the owner or operator would be in violation of the standard's operating 
    limit if the alarm on a bag leak detection system sounds for more than 
    five percent of the total operating time in each six-month reporting 
    period. This supplementary proposal also specifies that each time the 
    alarm sounds and the owner or operator initiates corrective actions 
    within one hour of the alarm, one hour of alarm time would be counted. 
    If the owner or operator takes longer than one hour to initiate 
    corrective actions, the EPA proposes that alarm time would be counted 
    as the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to initiate 
    corrective actions. If inspection of the fabric filter system 
    demonstrates that no corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time 
    would be counted. This supplementary proposal also proposes that owners 
    and operators be required to continuously record the output from a bag 
    leak detection system and to maintain these records as specified in 
    Sec. 63.10 of the general provisions in subpart A of this part.
    
    B. Mineral Wool Production NESHAP
    
        This supplement to the proposed rule would enhance the requirements 
    regarding bag leak detection systems in Sec. 63.1178 of the proposed 
    rule to include an enforceable operating limit, such that the owner or 
    operator would be in violation of the standard's operating limit if the 
    alarm on a bag leak detection system sounds for more than five percent 
    of the total operating time in each six-month reporting period. Section 
    63.1178(b)(9) of the proposed rule specifies that a quality improvement 
    plan (QIP) be developed and implemented when the alarm on a bag leak 
    detection system sounds for more than five percent of the total 
    operating time in each six-month reporting period. The EPA determined 
    that this requirement is not necessary because the proposed enforceable 
    operating limit would address the EPA's concerns that the fabric filter 
    be properly operated and maintained, and would help assure that the 
    emission limit would be met. Accordingly, this supplement to the 
    proposed rule would delete the proposed requirement for a QIP.
        This supplement to the proposed rule also specifies that each time 
    the alarm sounds and the owner or operator initiates corrective actions 
    within one hour of the alarm, one hour of alarm time would be counted. 
    If the owner or operator takes longer than one hour to initiate 
    corrective actions, the EPA proposes that alarm time would be counted 
    as the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to initiate 
    corrective actions. If inspection of the fabric filter system 
    demonstrates that no corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time 
    would be counted. This supplementary proposal also proposes that owners 
    and operators be required to continuously record the output from a bag 
    leak detection system and to maintain these records as specified in 
    Sec. 63.10 of the general provisions in subpart A of this part.
        This supplement to the proposed rule also would require the owner 
    or operator to conduct a performance evaluation for each temperature 
    monitoring device that is used to measure and record the operating 
    temperature of an incinerator that is used to control formaldehyde 
    emissions from new and existing curing ovens and CO emissions from new 
    cupolas according to Sec. 63.8(e) of the general provisions in subpart 
    A of this part. The following requirements are proposed:
        (1) The definitions, installation specifications, test procedures, 
    and data reduction procedures for determining calibration drift, 
    relative accuracy, and reporting described in sections 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 
    9, and 10 of Performance Specification 2 of 40 CFR part 60 appendix B 
    must be used to conduct the performance evaluation;
        (2) the recorder response range must include zero and 1.5 times the 
    average temperature level used to monitor compliance;
        (3) the monitoring system calibration drift must not exceed two 
    percent of 1.5 times the average temperature level used to monitor 
    compliance;
        (4) the monitoring system relative accuracy must not exceed 20 
    percent; and
        (5) the reference method must be a National Institute of Standards 
    and
    
    [[Page 7152]]
    
    Technology calibrated reference thermocouple-potentiometer system, or 
    an alternate reference system that must be approved by the 
    Administrator.
        The table that specifies which general provisions apply, or do not 
    apply, to owners and operators subject to the requirements of the 
    proposed NESHAP is proposed to be revised as necessary to reflect 
    today's proposed changes.
    
    C. Primary Lead Smelting NESHAP
    
        This supplement to the proposed rule would enhance the requirements 
    regarding bag leak detection systems in Sec. 63.1547 of the proposed 
    rule to include an enforceable operating limit, such that the owner or 
    operator would be in violation of the standard's operating limit if the 
    alarm on a bag leak detection system sounds for more than five percent 
    of the total operating time in each six-month reporting period. This 
    supplementary proposal also specifies that each time the alarm sounds 
    and the owner or operator initiates corrective actions within one hour 
    of the alarm, one hour of alarm time would be counted. If the owner or 
    operator takes longer than one hour to initiate corrective actions, the 
    EPA proposes that alarm time would be counted as the actual amount of 
    time taken by the owner or operator to initiate corrective actions. If 
    inspection of the fabric filter system demonstrates that no corrective 
    actions are necessary, no alarm time would be counted. This 
    supplementary proposal also proposes that owners and operators be 
    required to continuously record the output from a bag leak detection 
    system and to maintain these records as specified in Sec. 63.10 of the 
    general provisions in subpart A of this part.
    
    D. Wool Fiberglass Manufacturing NESHAP
    
        This supplement to the proposed rule would enhance the monitoring 
    requirements in Sec. 63.1386 of the proposed rule for control devices 
    and process modifications that are used to comply with the PM emission 
    limits for affected glass-melting furnaces and the formaldehyde 
    emission limits for affected rotary spin and flame attenuation 
    manufacturing lines. The proposed standard contains a number of 
    operating parameters, the monitoring of which helps ensure continuous 
    compliance with the emission limits through continuous emissions 
    reductions. Several parameters (those associated with electrostatic 
    precipitators (ESPs), glass-melting furnaces, and scrubbers, for 
    instance) must be monitored during and after performance tests, which 
    demonstrate on a site-specific basis that the source is complying with 
    the emission limits under certain operating parameter conditions. 
    Today's action would impose an enforceable operating limit, such that 
    the owner or operator would be in violation of the standard's operating 
    limits if the parameter(s) being monitored for a control device or a 
    process modification deviate from the established limits for more than 
    five percent of the total operating time, instead of the proposed ten 
    percent of the total operating time, during each six-month reporting 
    period.
        Today's supplement to the proposed rule also changes the proposed 
    monitoring requirements for cold top electric furnaces. This 
    supplementary proposal would require the owner or operator to operate 
    each cold top electric furnace such that the air temperature, at a 
    location 46 to 61 centimeters (18 to 24 inches) above the molten glass 
    surface, does not exceed 120 deg.C (250 deg.F). The proposal does not 
    specify that the air temperature above the glass melt must be 
    monitored. The EPA has determined that because, by definition, a cold 
    top electric furnace is designed and operated so that the air 
    temperature, at a location 46 to 61 centimeters (18 to 24 inches) above 
    the molten glass surface, does not exceed 120 deg.C (250 deg.F), it is 
    not necessary to allow cold top electric furnaces to exceed this 
    temperature for up to five percent of the total operating time in each 
    six-month reporting period. Based on this proposed revision, a 
    definition for cold top electric furnace is proposed to be added. The 
    supplement to the proposed rule specifically requires that the air 
    temperature above the molten glass surface of a cold top electric 
    furnace be monitored and that records be maintained. This would not 
    impose additional burden on the owner or operator since the proposed 
    rule includes a general requirement to record numerous operating 
    parameter data. See proposed Sec. 63.1386(d).
        Today's action would also enhance the proposed rule's requirements 
    regarding bag leak detection systems to include an enforceable 
    operating limit, such that the owner or operator would be in violation 
    of the standard's operating limit if the alarm on a bag leak detection 
    system sounds for more than five percent of the total operating time in 
    each six-month reporting period. The proposed rule specifies that a QIP 
    be developed and implemented when the alarm on a bag leak detection 
    system sounds for more than five percent of the total operating time in 
    each six-month reporting period, or when a monitored control device or 
    process parameter is outside the level established during the 
    performance test for more than five percent of the total operating time 
    in each six-month reporting period. The EPA determined that this 
    requirement is not necessary because the proposed enforceable operating 
    limits would address the EPA's concerns that control devices and 
    manufacturing processes be properly operated and maintained, and would 
    help assure that the emission limits would be met. Accordingly, this 
    supplement to the proposed rule would delete the proposed requirement 
    for a QIP.
        This supplement to the proposed rule also specifies that each time 
    the alarm sounds and the owner or operator initiates corrective actions 
    within one hour of the alarm, one hour of alarm time would be counted. 
    If the owner or operator takes longer than one hour to initiate 
    corrective actions, the EPA proposes that alarm time would be counted 
    as the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to initiate 
    corrective actions. If inspection of the fabric filter system 
    demonstrates that no corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time 
    would be counted. This supplementary proposal also proposes that owners 
    and operators be required to continuously record the output from a bag 
    leak detection system and to maintain these records as specified in 
    Sec. 63.10 of the general provisions in subpart A of this part.
        This supplement to the proposed rule also would require the owner 
    or operator to conduct a performance evaluation for each temperature 
    monitoring device that is used to measure and record the operating 
    temperature of an incinerator that is used to control formaldehyde 
    emissions from rotary spin or flame attenuation manufacturing lines and 
    for each temperature monitoring device that is used to measure and 
    record the temperature above the molten glass surface in a cold top 
    electric furnace according to Sec. 63.8(e) of the general provisions in 
    subpart A of this part. The following requirements are proposed:
        (1) The definitions, installation specifications, test procedures, 
    and data reduction procedures for determining calibration drift, 
    relative accuracy, and reporting described in sections 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 
    9, and 10 of Performance Specification 2 of 40 CFR part 60 appendix B 
    must be used to conduct the performance evaluation;
        (2) the recorder response range must include zero and 1.5 times the 
    average temperature level used to monitor compliance;
        (3) the monitoring system calibration drift must not exceed two 
    percent of 1.5
    
    [[Page 7153]]
    
    times the average temperature level used to monitor compliance;
        (4) the monitoring system relative accuracy must not exceed 20 
    percent; and
        (5) the reference method must be a National Institute of Standards 
    and Technology calibrated reference thermocouple-potentiometer system, 
    or an alternate reference system that must be approved by the 
    Administrator.
        The table that specifies which general provisions apply, or do not 
    apply, to owners and operators subject to the requirements of the 
    proposed NESHAP is proposed to be revised as necessary to reflect 
    today's proposed changes.
    
    IV. Rationale for Changes to the Proposed Rules
    
        The EPA is proposing the changes to the monitoring provisions of 
    the proposed rules in conformance with its policy governing monitoring. 
    When determining appropriate monitoring options for the purpose of 
    demonstrating continuous compliance, the EPA considers the availability 
    and feasibility of the following monitoring options in a ``top-down'' 
    fashion: (1) continuous emissions monitoring system (CEMS) for the HAP 
    emitted, (2) CEMS for HAP surrogates, (3) monitoring control device or 
    process operating parameters, and (4) monitoring work practices. Thus, 
    where available and feasible, the EPA specifies CEMS for continuous 
    compliance monitoring of HAPs. This option allows continuous compliance 
    with the emission limit to be determined directly. Where a CEMS for the 
    regulated HAP is not available or feasible, the EPA specifies 
    monitoring a surrogate pollutant with a CEMS or monitoring a control 
    device or process operating parameter that is relevant to compliance 
    status. Only when these options are not feasible does the EPA specify 
    the monitoring of work practice requirements as a means of ensuring 
    continuous compliance.
        When compliance with a HAP or HAP surrogate emission limit cannot 
    be directly monitored on a continuous basis, the rule generally will 
    include a control device or process operating limit with which 
    continuous compliance can be assessed. The operating limit becomes an 
    enforceable limit of the rule. Section 302(k) of the Act specifically 
    defines ``emission standard'' and ``emission limitation'' to include 
    ``any requirement relating to the operation or maintenance of a source 
    to assure continuous emission reduction.'' Monitoring of a control 
    device or process operating parameter with an enforceable operating 
    limit helps assure continuous compliance with the emission limit 
    through continuous emission reduction. The operating limit is a 
    separately enforceable requirement of the rule and is not secondary to 
    the emission limit.
        By requiring sources to continuously monitor their compliance with 
    specific control device and process operating parameters and by making 
    deviations from such operating parameters for more than five percent of 
    the total operating time in each six-month reporting period a violation 
    of the operating limit, the monitoring requirements help assure 
    continuous compliance with the emission limits through continuous 
    emissions reductions. Likewise, the continuous monitoring of the fabric 
    filter using a bag leak detection system, and the enforceable five 
    percent threshold level, will help ensure that the fabric filter is 
    being operated and maintained properly and thereby helps assure 
    continuous compliance with the emission limit through continuous 
    emission reduction. The EPA is proposing the requirement to 
    continuously record bag leak detection system output to ensure that 
    data necessary to assess compliance with the newly proposed operating 
    limit for bag leak detection system alarms would be available. In the 
    absence of such information, enforcement personnel would be unable to 
    determine whether the operating limit is being met. The output records 
    would also provide data necessary to assess the magnitude of the output 
    level above the alarm set point, and would assist owners and operators 
    in properly operating and maintaining the fabric filter and in 
    diagnosing fabric filter upsets. As proposed, an alarm simply indicates 
    that the set point was exceeded, but it does not relate to the 
    deviation or magnitude of the output level above the set point.
        By requiring that each temperature monitoring device meet certain 
    performance and equipment specifications, uniformity of requirements 
    across the affected industry will be achieved. Also, by conducting a 
    performance evaluation, the EPA can be sure that the temperature 
    measurements and, therefore, the records being kept by the owner or 
    operator, are accurate.
    
    V. Administrative Requirements
    
    A. Docket
    
        The docket is intended to be an organized and complete file of the 
    administrative records compiled by the EPA. The docket is a dynamic 
    file because material is added throughout the rulemaking development. 
    The docketing system is intended to allow members of the public and 
    industries involved to readily identify and locate documents so that 
    they can effectively participate in the rulemaking process. Along with 
    the proposed and promulgated standards and their preambles, the docket 
    will contain the record in case of judicial review. (See section 
    307(d)(7)(A) of the Act.) The location of the dockets, which will 
    include all public comments received regarding this supplement to the 
    proposed rules, is in the ADDRESSES section at the beginning of this 
    preamble.
    
    B. Public Hearing
    
        If a request to speak at a public hearing is received, a public 
    hearing will be held on this proposal in accordance with section 
    307(d)(5) of the Act. If a public hearing is held, the EPA may ask 
    clarifying questions during the oral presentation but will not respond 
    to the presentations or comments. To provide an opportunity for all who 
    may wish to speak, oral presentations will be limited to 15 minutes 
    each. Any member of the public may file a written statement (see 
    DATES). Written statements and supporting information will be 
    considered with equivalent weight as any oral statement and supporting 
    information subsequently presented at a public hearing, if held. A 
    verbatim transcript of the hearing and any written statements will be 
    placed in the docket and will be available for public inspection and 
    copying, or mailed upon request, at the EPA's Air and Radiation Docket 
    and Information Center (see ADDRESSES).
    
    C. Executive Order 12866--Regulatory Planning and Review
    
        Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), the EPA 
    must determine whether the regulatory action is ``significant'' and 
    therefore subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget 
    (OMB) and the requirements of the Executive Order. The Executive Order 
    defines ``significant regulatory action'' as one that is likely to 
    result in a rule that may:
        (1) have an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more or 
    adversely affect in a material way the economy, a sector of the 
    economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public 
    health or safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or 
    communities;
        (2) create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an 
    action taken or planned by another agency;
    
    [[Page 7154]]
    
        (3) materially alter the budgetary impact of entitlements, grants, 
    user fees, or loan programs, or the rights and obligations of 
    recipients thereof; or
        (4) raise novel legal or policy issues arising out of legal 
    mandates, the President's priorities, or the principles set forth in 
    the Executive Order.
        It has been determined that this action is not a ``significant 
    regulatory action'' under the terms of the Executive Order and is 
    therefore not subject to OMB review.
    
    D. Executive Order 12875--Enhancing the Intergovernmental Partnership
    
        Under Executive Order 12875, the EPA may not issue a regulation 
    that is not required by statute and that creates a mandate upon a 
    State, local or tribal government, unless the Federal government 
    provides the funds necessary to pay the direct compliance costs 
    incurred by those governments, or the EPA consults with those 
    governments. If the EPA complies by consulting, Executive Order 12875 
    requires the EPA to provide to the OMB a description of the extent of 
    the EPA's prior consultation with representatives of affected State, 
    local and tribal governments, the nature of their concerns, copies of 
    any written communications from the governments, and a statement 
    supporting the need to issue the regulation. In addition, Executive 
    Order 12875 requires the EPA to develop an effective process permitting 
    elected officials and other representatives of State, local and tribal 
    governments ``to provide meaningful and timely input in the development 
    of regulatory proposals containing significant unfunded mandates.''
        Today's supplement to the proposed rules does not create a mandate 
    on State, local or tribal governments. The supplement to the proposed 
    rules does not impose any enforceable duties on State, local or tribal 
    governments, because they do not own or operate any sources that would 
    be subject to this supplement to the proposed rules. Accordingly, the 
    requirements of section 1(a) of Executive Order 12875 do not apply to 
    this supplement to the proposed rules.
    
    E. Executive Order 13084--Consultation and Coordination with Indian 
    Tribal Governments
    
        Under Executive Order 13084, the EPA may not issue a regulation 
    that is not required by statute, that significantly or uniquely affects 
    the communities of Indian tribal governments, and that imposes 
    substantial direct compliance costs on those communities, unless the 
    Federal government provides the funds necessary to pay the direct 
    compliance costs incurred by the tribal governments, or the EPA 
    consults with those governments. If the EPA complies by consulting, 
    Executive Order 13084 requires the EPA to provide to the OMB, in a 
    separately identified section of the preamble to the rule, a 
    description of the extent of the EPA's prior consultation with 
    representatives of affected tribal governments, a summary of the nature 
    of their concerns, and a statement supporting the need to issue the 
    regulation. In addition, Executive Order 13084 requires the EPA to 
    develop an effective process permitting elected officials and other 
    representatives of Indian tribal governments ``to provide meaningful 
    and timely input in the development of regulatory policies on matters 
    that significantly or uniquely affect their communities.''
        Today's supplement to the proposed rules does not significantly or 
    uniquely affect the communities of Indian tribal governments. No 
    affected facilities are owned or operated by Indian tribal governments. 
    Accordingly, the requirements of section 3(b) of Executive Order 13084 
    do not apply to this supplement to the proposed rules.
    
    F. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
    
        Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), P.L. 
    104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the 
    effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal 
    governments and the private sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA, the 
    EPA generally must prepare a written statement, including a cost-
    benefit analysis, for proposed and final rules with ``Federal 
    mandates'' that may result in expenditures by State, local, and tribal 
    governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 
    million or more in any one year. Before promulgating an EPA rule for 
    which a written statement is needed, section 205 of the UMRA generally 
    requires the EPA to identify and consider a reasonable number of 
    regulatory alternatives and adopt the least costly, most cost-effective 
    or least burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives of the 
    rule. The provisions of section 205 do not apply when they are 
    inconsistent with applicable law. Moreover, section 205 allows the EPA 
    to adopt an alternative other than the least costly, most cost-
    effective or least burdensome alternative if the Administrator 
    publishes with the final rule an explanation why that alternative was 
    not adopted. Before the EPA establishes any regulatory requirements 
    that may significantly or uniquely affect small governments, it must 
    have developed under section 203 of the UMRA a small government agency 
    plan. The plan must provide for notifying potentially affected small 
    governments, enabling officials of affected small governments to have 
    meaningful and timely input in the development of EPA regulatory 
    proposals with significant Federal intergovernmental mandates, and 
    informing, educating, and advising small governments on compliance with 
    the regulatory requirements.
        The EPA has determined that this supplement to the proposed rules 
    does not contain a Federal mandate that may result in expenditures of 
    $100 million or more for State, local, and tribal governments, in the 
    aggregate, or the private sector in any one year. This supplementary 
    proposal would affect two ferroalloys production facilities, fifteen 
    mineral wool production facilities, three primary lead smelting 
    facilities, and twenty-seven wool fiberglass manufacturing facilities. 
    The EPA projects that annual economic impacts would be far less than 
    $100 million. Thus, today's supplement to the proposed rules is not 
    subject to the requirements of sections 202 and 205 of the UMRA. In 
    addition, the EPA has determined that this supplement to the proposed 
    rules contains no regulatory requirements that might significantly or 
    uniquely affect small governments because it does not impose any 
    enforceable duties on small governments; such governments own or 
    operate no sources subject to these proposed rules and therefore would 
    not be required to purchase control systems to meet the requirements of 
    these proposed rules.
    
    G. Regulatory Flexibility
    
        The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) generally requires an agency 
    to conduct a regulatory flexibility analysis of any rule subject to 
    notice and comment rulemaking requirements unless the agency certifies 
    that the rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
    substantial number of small entities. Small entities include small 
    businesses, small not-for-profit enterprises, and small governmental 
    jurisdictions. None of the firms in the ferroalloys production, primary 
    lead smelting, or wool fiberglass manufacturing industries are small 
    businesses. The EPA has determined that seven of the ten mineral wool 
    production firms that potentially would be subject to this supplement 
    to the proposed rules are small firms. The EPA has met with all of 
    these small firms and their trade association. Also, a representative 
    of the
    
    [[Page 7155]]
    
    EPA's Office of the Small Business Ombudsman participated in the 
    development of the Mineral Wool Production NESHAP proposal as a work 
    group member to ensure that the requirements of the standards were 
    examined for potential adverse economic impacts.
        Due to the nature of this supplement to the proposed rules, it is 
    anticipated that there will be very little additional cost associated 
    with its implementation. Revision of the requirements regarding bag 
    leak detection systems on fabric filters such that it is a violation of 
    the operating limit if the alarm sounds for more than five percent of 
    the total operating time in each six-month reporting period does not 
    impose any cost on the affected firms. The only additional cost 
    associated with the proposed requirement to continuously record bag 
    leak detection system output would be the cost of a data recording 
    system (e.g., strip chart) and the cost of maintaining the associated 
    records. Capital and annual costs for a strip chart are estimated to be 
    $1,500 and $1,550/year, respectively, per bag leak detection system.
        The EPA anticipates that no additional cost will result from the 
    proposed performance evaluation requirements for temperature monitoring 
    devices because the performance evaluation and calibration requirements 
    simply provide uniform guidance on how to meet the requirements in the 
    affected proposed rules to properly calibrate, operate, and maintain 
    all monitoring devices. Therefore, based on this information, I certify 
    that this action will not have a significant economic impact on a 
    substantial number of small entities.
    
    H. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The information collection requirements associated with each of the 
    proposed NESHAP were submitted for approval to the OMB under the 
    requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. at 
    proposal. Today's supplement to the proposed rules would require owners 
    and operators of fabric filters with bag leak detection systems to 
    continuously record the output from each bag leak detection system. The 
    annual monitoring, reporting, and recordkeeping burden for this 
    requirement (averaged over the first three years after the effective 
    date of the rule) is estimated to be 32 labor hours per year at a total 
    annual cost of $880/year per bag leak detection system. This estimate 
    includes one-time purchase and installation of a data recording system 
    (e.g., strip chart), and recordkeeping and reporting. Upon promulgation 
    of each NESHAP, its information collection requirements will be revised 
    as necessary.
        An Agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required 
    to respond to, a request for the collection of information unless it 
    displays a currently valid OMB control number. The OMB control numbers 
    for the EPA's regulations are listed in 40 CFR part 9 and 48 CFR 
    chapter 15.
    
    I. Pollution Prevention Act
    
        The Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 states that pollution should 
    be prevented or reduced at the source whenever feasible. During the 
    development of the proposed NESHAP, the EPA explored opportunities to 
    eliminate or reduce emissions through the application of new processes 
    or work practices. Due to the nature of today's action, there are no 
    additional opportunities to eliminate or reduce emissions through the 
    application of new processes or work practices.
    
    J. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act
    
        Under section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and 
    Advancement Act (NTTAA), Pub. L. 104-113 (March 7, 1996), the EPA is 
    required to use voluntary consensus standards in its regulatory and 
    procurement activities unless to do so would be inconsistent with 
    applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary consensus standards 
    are technical standards (e.g., materials specifications, test methods, 
    sampling procedures, and business practices) which are developed or 
    adopted by voluntary consensus standard bodies. Where available and 
    potentially applicable voluntary consensus standards are not used by 
    the EPA, the NTTAA requires the EPA to provide Congress, through the 
    OMB, an explanation of the reasons for not using such standards. 
    Today's action does not put forth any technical standards as part of 
    the proposed revisions. Therefore, consideration of voluntary consensus 
    standards was not required.
    
    K. Executive Order 13045--Protection of Children From Environmental 
    Health Risks and Safety Risks
    
        Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997) applies to any 
    rule that (1) is determined to be ``economically significant'' as 
    defined under Executive Order 12866, and (2) concerns the environmental 
    health or safety risk that the EPA has reason to believe may have a 
    disproportionate effect on children. If the regulatory action meets 
    both criteria, the EPA must evaluate the environmental health or safety 
    effects of the planned rule on children, and explain why the planned 
    regulation is preferable to other potentially effective and reasonably 
    feasible alternatives considered by the EPA.
        The EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those 
    regulatory actions that are based on health or safety risks, such that 
    the analysis required under section 5-501 of the Order has the 
    potential to influence the regulation. This supplement to the proposed 
    rules is not subject to Executive Order 13045 because it is not an 
    economically significant regulatory action as defined by Executive 
    Order 12866, and it is based on technology performance and not on 
    health or safety risks.
    
    L. Clean Air Act
    
        Pursuant to section 112(d)(6) of the Act, the affected NESHAP will 
    be reviewed eight years from the date of promulgation. This review may 
    include an evaluation of the residual health risks under section 
    112(f), any overlap with other programs, the existence of alternative 
    methods, enforceability, improvements in emission control technology 
    and health data, and the recordkeeping and reporting requirements.
    
    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 63
    
        Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Hazardous 
    substances, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Ferroalloys 
    production, Mineral wool production, Primary lead smelting, Wool 
    fiberglass manufacturing.
    
        Dated: February 8, 1999.
    Carol M. Browner,
    Administrator.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, part 63 of title 40, 
    chapter I, of the Code of Federal Regulations is proposed to be 
    amended, as follows:
    
    PART 63--NATIONAL EMISSION STANDARDS FOR HAZARDOUS AIR POLLUTANTS 
    FOR SOURCE CATEGORIES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 63 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
    
    Subpart DDD--[Amended]
    
        2. Section 63.1178, as proposed at 62 FR 25370 on May 8, 1997, is 
    amended by revising paragraph (b)(9), by adding new paragraph (b)(10), 
    and by removing the word ``and'' at the end of paragraph (b)(8) to read 
    as follows:
    
    [[Page 7156]]
    
    Sec. 63.1178  Monitoring requirements.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (9) The owner or operator shall operate and maintain the fabric 
    filter so that the alarm on the bag leak detection system does not 
    sound for more than five percent of the total operating time in a six-
    month reporting period. Each time the alarm sounds and the owner or 
    operator initiates corrective actions within one hour of the alarm, one 
    hour of alarm time will be counted. If the owner or operator takes 
    longer than one hour to initiate corrective actions, alarm time will be 
    counted as the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to 
    initiate corrective actions. If inspection of the fabric filter system 
    demonstrates that no corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time 
    will be counted; and
        (10) The owner or operator shall continuously record the output 
    from the bag leak detection system.
    * * * * *
        3. Section 63.1181, as proposed at 62 FR 25370 on May 8, 1997, is 
    amended by redesignating paragraphs (d)(3), (d)(4), and (d)(5) as 
    paragraphs (d)(4), (d)(5), and (d)(6) and by adding a new paragraph 
    (d)(3) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 63.1181  Notification, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) * * *
        (3) Procedures for properly operating and maintaining each 
    monitoring device. These procedures must be consistent with the 
    requirements for continuous monitoring systems in the general 
    provisions in subpart A of this part and must include a performance 
    evaluation for each temperature monitoring device according to 
    Sec. 63.8(e) of the general provisions. The following requirements must 
    be met:
        (i) The definitions, installation specifications, test procedures, 
    and data reduction procedures for determining calibration drift, 
    relative accuracy, and reporting described in sections 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 
    9, and 10 of Performance Specification 2 of 40 CFR part 60 appendix B 
    must be used to conduct the performance evaluation.
        (ii) The recorder response range must include zero and 1.5 times 
    the average temperature identified in Sec. 63.1179(b)(5) of this 
    subpart.
        (iii) The monitoring system calibration drift must not exceed two 
    percent of 1.5 times the average temperature identified in 
    Sec. 63.1179(b)(5) of this subpart.
        (iv) The monitoring system relative accuracy must not exceed 20 
    percent.
        (v) The reference method must be a National Institute of Standards 
    and Technology calibrated reference thermocouple-potentiometer system, 
    or an alternate reference system that must be approved by the 
    Administrator.
    * * * * *
        4. Appendix B to Subpart DDD, as proposed at 62 FR 25370 on May 8, 
    1997, is amended by revising the entries ``63.8(a)(2),'' ``63.8(d),'' 
    ``63.8(e),'' ``63.10(c)(6),'' and ``63.10(c)(14),'' by removing the 
    entries ``63.8(c)(4)-(c)(8),'' ``63.9(g),'' and ``63.10(e)(1)-(e)(2),'' 
    and by adding the entries ``63.8(c)(4),'' ``63.8(c)(5),'' ``63.8(c)(6)-
    (c)(8),'' ``63.9(g)(1),'' ``63.9(g)(2)-(g)(3),'' ``63.10(e)(1),'' 
    ``63.10(e)(2)(i),'' and ``63.10(e)(2)(ii)'' to read as follows:
    
    Appendix B To Subpart DDD of Part 63--Applicability of General 
    Provisions (40 CFR Part 63, Subpart A) to Subpart DDD
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Citation                      Requirement         Applies to subpart DDD          Comment
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    63.8(a)(2)...........................    .....................  Yes....................
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    63.8(c)(4)...........................    .....................  Yes....................
    63.8(c)(5)...........................    .....................  No.....................  Subpart DDD does not
                                                                                              require COMS.
    63.8(c)(6)-(c)(8)....................    .....................  Yes....................
    63.8(d)..............................  Quality Control........  Yes....................
    63.8(e)..............................  CMS Performance          Yes....................
                                            Evaluation.
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    63.9(g)(1)...........................  Additional CMS           Yes....................
                                            Notifications.
    63.9(g)(2)-(g)(3)....................    .....................  No.....................  Subpart DDD does not
                                                                                              require COMS or CEMs.
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    63.10(c)(6)..........................    .....................  Yes....................
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    63.10(c)(14).........................    .....................  Yes....................
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    63.10(e)(1)..........................  Additional CMS Reports.  No.....................  Subpart DDD does not
                                                                                              require CEMS.
    63.10(e)(2)(i).......................    .....................  Yes....................
    63.10(e)(2)(ii)......................    .....................  No.....................  Subpart DDD does not
                                                                                              require COMS.
     
    *                  *                  *                  *                  *                  *
                                                            *
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Subpart NNN--[Amended]
    
        5. Section 63.1381, as proposed at 62 FR 15228 on March 31, 1997, 
    is amended by adding in alphabetical order the definition for ``Cold 
    top electric furnace'' to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 63.1381  Definitions.
    
    * * * * *
        Cold top electric furnace means an all-electric glass-melting 
    furnace that
    
    [[Page 7157]]
    
    operates with a temperature of 120  deg.C (250  deg.F) or less as 
    measured at a location 46 to 61 centimeters (18 to 24 inches) above the 
    molten glass surface.
    * * * * *
        6. Section 63.1386, as proposed at 62 FR 15228 on March 31, 1997, 
    is amended by revising paragraphs (b)(9), (c)(3), (d)(3), (d)(4), 
    (e)(4), (f)(1), (h)(3), and (i)(3), by removing paragraphs (c)(4), 
    (e)(5), (h)(4), and (i)(4), and by adding new paragraph (b)(10) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 63.1386  Monitoring requirements.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
        (9) The owner or operator shall operate and maintain the baghouse 
    such that the alarm on the bag leak detection system does not sound for 
    more than 5 percent of the total operating time in a 6-month block 
    reporting period. Each time the alarm sounds and the owner or operator 
    initiates corrective actions within one hour of the alarm, one hour of 
    alarm time will be counted. If the owner or operator takes longer than 
    one hour to initiate corrective actions, alarm time will be counted as 
    the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to initiate 
    corrective actions. If inspection of the baghouse demonstrates that no 
    corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time will be counted.
        (10) The owner or operator shall continuously record the output 
    from the bag leak detection system.
        (c) * * *
        (3) The owner or operator shall operate the ESP such that the 
    monitored ESP parameter(s) is not outside the limit(s) established 
    during the performance test for more than 5 percent of the total 
    operating time in a 6-month block reporting period.
        (d) * * *
        (3) The owner or operator shall operate each glass-melting furnace, 
    which uses no add-on controls and which is not a cold top electric 
    furnace, such that the monitored parameter(s) is not outside the 
    limit(s) established during the performance test for more than 5 
    percent of the total operating time in a 6-month block reporting 
    period.
        (4)(i) The owner or operator shall operate each cold top electric 
    furnace such that the temperature does not exceed 120  deg.C (250 
    deg.F) as measured at a location 46 to 61 centimeters (18 to 24 inches) 
    above the molten glass surface.
        (ii) The owner or operator shall conduct a performance evaluation 
    for each temperature monitoring device according to Sec. 63.8(e) of the 
    general provisions. The definitions, installation specifications, test 
    procedures, and data reduction procedures for determining calibration 
    drift, relative accuracy, and reporting described in Performance 
    Specification 2, 40 CFR part 60, appendix B, sections 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 
    and 10 must be used to conduct the evaluation. The temperature 
    monitoring device must meet the following performance and equipment 
    specifications:
        (A) The recorder response range must include zero and 180  deg.C 
    (375  deg.F).
        (B) The monitoring system calibration drift shall not exceed 2 
    percent of 180  deg.C (375  deg.F).
        (C) The monitoring system relative accuracy shall not exceed 20 
    percent.
        (D) The reference system shall be a National Institute of Standards 
    and Technology calibrated reference thermocouple-potentiometer system 
    or an alternate reference, subject to the approval of the 
    Administrator.
        (e) * * *
        (4) The owner or operator shall operate each glass-melting furnace 
    such that the glass pull rate does not exceed, by more than 20 percent, 
    the average glass pull rate established during the performance test for 
    more than 5 percent of the total operating time in a 6-month block 
    reporting period.
        (f)(1)(i) The owner or operator who uses an incinerator to control 
    formaldehyde emissions from forming or curing shall install, calibrate, 
    maintain, and operate a monitoring device that continuously measures 
    and records the operating temperature in the firebox of each 
    incinerator.
        (ii) The owner or operator shall conduct a performance evaluation 
    for each temperature monitoring device according to Sec. 63.8(e) of the 
    general provisions. The definitions, installation specifications, test 
    procedures, and data reduction procedures for determining calibration 
    drift, relative accuracy, and reporting described in Performance 
    Specification 2, 40 CFR part 60, appendix B, sections 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 
    and 10 must be used to conduct the evaluation. The temperature 
    monitoring device must meet the following performance and equipment 
    specifications:
        (A) The recorder response range must include zero and 1.5 times the 
    average temperature identified in Sec. 63.1385(a)(12).
        (B) The monitoring system calibration drift shall not exceed 2 
    percent of 1.5 times the average temperature identified in 
    Sec. 63.1387(a)(9).
        (C) The monitoring system relative accuracy shall not exceed 20 
    percent.
        (D) The reference system shall be a National Institute of Standards 
    and Technology calibrated reference thermocouple-potentiometer system 
    or an alternate reference, subject to the approval of the 
    Administrator.
    * * * * *
        (h)* * *
        (3) The owner or operator shall operate the process such that the 
    monitored process parameter(s) is not outside the limit(s) established 
    during the performance test for more than 5 percent of the total 
    operating time in a 6-month block reporting period.
        (i)* * *
        (3) The owner or operator shall operate each scrubber such that 
    each monitored parameter is not outside the limit(s) established during 
    the performance test for more than 5 percent of the total operating 
    time in a 6-month block reporting period.
    * * * * *
        7. Section 63.1389, as proposed at 62 FR 15228 on March 31, 1997, 
    is amended by adding paragraph (e)(2)(ix), by removing the word ``and'' 
    at the end of paragraph (e)(2)(vii), and by removing the period at the 
    end of paragraph (e)(2)(viii) and adding in its place ``; and'' to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 63.1389  Notification, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements.
    
    * * * * *
        (e) * * *
        (2) * * *
        (ix) The temperature 46 to 61 centimeters (18 to 24 inches) above 
    the molten glass surface for each cold top electric furnace that is not 
    equipped with an add-on control device for PM emissions control 
    including any period when the temperature exceeds 120  deg.C (250 
    deg.F) and a brief explanation of the cause of the exceedance and the 
    corrective action taken.
        8. Table 1 to Subpart NNN, as proposed at 62 FR 15228 on March 31, 
    1997, is amended by removing the entries ``63.8(c),'' ``63.9(g),'' and 
    ``63.10(e)(1)-(e)(3),'' and by adding the entries ``63.8(c)(1)-
    (c)(4),'' ``63.8(c)(5),'' ``63.8(c)(6)-(c)(8),'' ``63.9(g)(1),'' 
    ``63.9(g)(2)-(g)(3),'' ``63.10(e)(1),'' ``63.10(e)(2)(i),'' 
    ``63.10(e)(2)(ii),'' and ``63.10(e)(3)'' to read as follows:
    
    [[Page 7158]]
    
    
    
                               Table 1 to Subpart NNN--Applicability of General Provisions
                                       [40 CFR Part 63, Subpart A to SUBPART NNN]
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
         General provisions citation             Requirement         Applies to subpart NNN          Comment
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     
                      *                  *                  *                  *                  *
    63.8(c)(1)-(c)(4)....................  CMS Operation/           Yes....................
                                            Maintenance.
    63.8(c)(5)...........................  .......................  No.....................  Subpart NNN does not
                                                                                              require COMS.
    63.8(c)(6)-(c)(8)....................  .......................  Yes....................
     
                      *                  *                  *                  *                  *
    63.9(g)(1)...........................  Additional CMS           Yes....................
                                            Notifications.
    63.9(g)(2)-(g)(3)....................  .......................  No.....................  Subpart NNN does not
                                                                                              require COMS or CEMS.
     
                      *                  *                  *                  *                  *
    63.10(e)(1)..........................  Additional CMS Reports.  No.....................  Subpart NNN does not
                                                                                              require CEMS.
    63.10(e)(2)(i).......................  .......................  Yes....................
    63.10(e)(2)(ii)......................  .......................  No.....................  Subpart NNN does not
                                                                                              require COMS.
    63.10(e)(3)..........................  Excess Emissions/CMS     Yes....................
                                            Reports.
     
                      *                  *                  *                  *                  *
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    Subpart TTT--[AMENDED]
    
        9. Section 63.147, as proposed at 63 FR 19200 on April 17, 1998, is 
    amended by adding new paragraphs (e)(9) and (e)(10) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 63.1547  Monitoring requirements.
    
    * * * * *
        (e) * * *
        (9) The owner or operator shall operate and maintain the fabric 
    filter so that the alarm on the bag leak detection system does not 
    sound for more than five percent of the total operating time in a six-
    month reporting period. Each time the alarm sounds and the owner or 
    operator initiates corrective actions within one hour of the alarm, one 
    hour of alarm time will be counted. If the owner or operator takes 
    longer than one hour to initiate corrective actions, alarm time will be 
    counted as the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to 
    initiate corrective actions. If inspection of the fabric filter system 
    demonstrates that no corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time 
    will be counted.
        (10) The owner or operator shall continuously record the output 
    from the bag leak detection system.
    * * * * *
    
    Subpart XXX--[Amended]
    
        10. Section 63.1625, as proposed at 63 FR 41508 on August 4, 1998, 
    is amended by adding new paragraphs (a)(4)(viii) and (a)(4)(ix) to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 63.1625  Monitoring requirements.
    
    * * * * *
        (a) * * *
        (4) * * *
        (viii) The owner or operator shall operate and maintain the 
    baghouse so that the alarm on the bag leak detection system does not 
    sound for more than five percent of the total operating time in a six-
    month reporting period. Each time the alarm sounds and the owner or 
    operator initiates corrective actions within one hour of the alarm, one 
    hour of alarm time will be counted. If the owner or operator takes 
    longer than one hour to initiate corrective actions, alarm time will be 
    counted as the actual amount of time taken by the owner or operator to 
    initiate corrective actions. If inspection of the baghouse demonstrates 
    that no corrective actions are necessary, no alarm time will be 
    counted.
        (ix) The owner or operator shall continuously record the output 
    from the bag leak detection system.
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 99-3531 Filed 2-11-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6560-50-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
02/12/1999
Department:
Environmental Protection Agency
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Supplement to proposed rules; Notice of public hearing.
Document Number:
99-3531
Dates:
Comments are requested only on information presented in this action. Comments on today's supplementary proposal must be received on or before March 15, 1999, unless a request to speak at a public hearing is received by February 22, 1999. If a hearing is held, written comments must be received by March 29, 1999. If held, the hearing will take place at 10 a.m. on February 26, 1999.
Pages:
7149-7158 (10 pages)
Docket Numbers:
FRL-6301-1
RINs:
2060-AE08: NESHAP: Mineral Wool Production Industry
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2060-AE08/neshap-mineral-wool-production-industry
PDF File:
99-3531.pdf
CFR: (11)
40 CFR 63.1387(a)(9)
40 CFR 63.1179(b)(5)
40 CFR 63.8(e)
40 CFR 63.10
40 CFR 63.1178
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