2023-03332. Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Change To Amend Rule 903  

  • Start Preamble February 13, 2023.

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) [1] of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”) [2] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[3] notice is hereby given that, on February 6, 2023, NYSE American LLC (“NYSE American” or the “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.

    I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 903 (Series of Options Open for Trading) and Rule 903, Commentary .10 regarding the Short Term Option Series Program. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

    II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such statements.

    A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    1. Purpose

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 903 (Series of Options Open for Trading) and Rule 903 Commentary .10. (hereinafter, “Commentary .10”). Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend the Short Term Option Series Program to: (1) limit the number of Short Term Option Expiration Dates for options on SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY), the INVESCO QQQ TrustSM, Series 1 (QQQ), and iShares Russell 2000 ETF (IWM) from five to two expirations for Monday and Wednesday expirations; and (2) expand the Short Term Option Series program to permit the listing and trading of options series with Tuesday and Thursday expirations for options on SPY and QQQ listed pursuant to the Short Term Option Series Program, subject to the same proposed limitation of two expirations. This is a competitive filing and is substantially identical to a rule recently approved on Nasdaq ISE, LLC (“Nasdaq ISE”).[4]

    Curtail Short Term Option Expiration Dates

    Currently, per Rule 903(h), after an option class has been approved for listing and trading on the Exchange, the Exchange may open for trading on any Thursday or Friday that is a business day (“Short Term Option Opening Date”) series of options on that class that expire at the close of business on each of the next five Fridays that are business days and are not Fridays on which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire (hereinafter referred to as “Short Term Option Expiration Dates”). In addition, the Exchange may have no more than a total of five Short Term Option Expiration Dates not including any Monday or Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations. Further, if the Exchange is not open for business on the respective Thursday or Friday, the Short Term Option Opening Date will be the first business day immediately prior to that respective Thursday or Friday. Similarly, if the Exchange is not open for business on a Friday, the Short Term Option Expiration Date will be the first business day immediately prior to that Friday.

    Today, per Commentary .10(f), with respect to Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations, the Exchange may open for trading on any Tuesday or Wednesday that is a business day series of options on SPY, QQQ, and IWM to expire on any Wednesday of the month that is a business day and is not a Wednesday in which Quarterly Options Series expire (“Wednesday SPY Start Printed Page 10401 Expirations,” “Wednesday QQQ Expirations,” and “Wednesday IWM Expirations”). In addition, with respect to Monday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations, the Exchange may open for trading on any Friday or Monday that is a business day series of options on the SPY, QQQ, or IWM to expire on any Monday of the month that is a business day and is not a Monday in which Quarterly Options Series expire (“Monday SPY Expirations,” “Monday QQQ Expirations,” and “Monday IWM Expirations”), provided that Monday SPY Expirations, Monday QQQ Expirations, and Monday IWM Expirations that are listed on a Friday must be listed at least one business week and one business day prior to the expiration. In addition, the Exchange may list up to five consecutive Wednesday SPY Expirations, Wednesday QQQ Expirations, and Wednesday IWM Expirations and five consecutive Monday SPY Expirations, Monday QQQ Expirations, and Monday IWM Expirations at one time; the Exchange may have no more than a total of five each of Wednesday SPY Expirations, Wednesday QQQ Expirations, and Wednesday IWM Expirations and a total of five each of Monday SPY Expirations, Monday QQQ Expirations, and Monday IWM Expirations. Monday and Wednesday SPY Expirations, Monday and Wednesday QQQ Expirations, and Monday and Wednesday IWM Expirations are subject to Commentary .10(f).

    Proposal

    At this time, the Exchange proposes to curtail the number of Short Term Option Expiration Dates from five to two [5] for SPY, QQQ and IWM for Monday and Wednesday Expirations, as well as the proposed Tuesday and Thursday Expirations in SPY and QQQ, which expirations are set forth in Commentary .10(f). To effectuate this change, the Exchange proposes new paragraph (f) (which incorporates current paragraph (f)) as set forth below.[6]

    Proposed Commentary .10(f), entitled “Short Term Option Daily Expirations”, would limit to two the number of option series in symbols (set forth in “Table 1”) that expire at the close of business beyond the current week for each of the following two Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays (collectively, the “Short Term Expiration Dates”) as set forth below:

    * * * * *

    Table 1

    SymbolNumber of expirations
    MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursday
    SPY2222
    IWM2020
    QQQ2222
    * * * * *

    As shown above, Table 1 sets forth the number of permissible expirations for each symbol as well as permissible expiration days. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to include Monday and Wednesday expirations for SPY, QQQ, and IWM and Tuesday and Thursday expirations for SPY and QQQ and list “2” as the number of permissible expirations for these symbols. The Exchange's proposal to permit Tuesday and Thursday expirations for options on SPY and QQQ listed pursuant to the Short Term Option Series Program is explained below in more detail. In the event Short Term Option Daily Expirations expire on the same day in the same class as a monthly options series or a Quarterly Options Series, the Exchange would skip that week's listing and instead list the following week; the two weeks of Short Term Option Expiration Dates would therefore not be consecutive. To this end, specifically, the Exchange proposes to state within Commentary .10(f):

    In addition to the above, the Exchange may open for trading series of options on the symbols provided in Table 1 below that expire at the close of business on each of the next two Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays beyond the current week, respectively, that are business days and are not business days on which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire (“Short Term Option Daily Expirations”). The Exchange may have no more than a total of two Short Term Option Daily Expirations beyond the current week for each of Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday expirations at one time. Short Term Option Daily Expirations would be subject to this paragraph (f).

    In connection with the foregoing change, the Exchange proposes to modify Rule 903 (h) to distinguish the expirations set forth in Table 1 from other permissible expirations. Specifically, SPY, QQQ, and IWM Friday expirations and other option symbols expiring on a Friday (that are not noted in Table 1) will continue to have a total of five Short Term Option Expiration Dates, provided those Friday expirations are not Fridays on which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire and will be referred to as “Friday Short Term Option Expiration Dates”.[7] In addition, these expirations would be referred to as “Short Term Option Weekly Expirations” to distinguish them from the proposed expirations that would be subject to Table 1 ( i.e., Short Term Option Daily Expirations).[8]

    Finally, proposed Commentary .10(f) would provide that Monday Short Term Option Expiration Dates, Tuesday Short Term Option Expiration Dates, Wednesday Short Term Option Expiration Dates, and Thursday Short Term Option Expiration Dates, together with Friday Short Term Option Expiration Dates, would collectively refer to “Short Term Option Expiration Dates.” [9]

    Tuesday and Thursday Expirations

    At this time, the Exchange proposes to expand the Short Term Option Series Program to permit the listing and trading of no more than a total of two consecutive Tuesday and Thursday expirations ( i.e., “Tuesday Short Term Option Daily Expirations” and “Thursday Short Term Option Daily Expirations”) beyond the current week each for SPY and QQQ. Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Option Daily Expirations would be subject to proposed Commentary .10(f). Start Printed Page 10402

    Currently, series listed pursuant to the Short Term Option Series program are series in an option class that is approved for listing and trading on the Exchange in which the series opened for trading on any Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday (as applicable) that is a business day and that expires on the Monday, Wednesday, or Friday of the following business week that is a business day, or, in the case of a series that is listed on a Friday and expires on a Monday, is listed one business week and one business day prior to that expiration. If a Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday is not a business day, the series may be opened (or will expire) on the first business day immediately prior to that Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, or Friday. For a series listed for Monday expiration, if a Monday is not a business day, the series will expire on the first business day immediately following that Monday.[10]

    Current (and proposed) Commentary .10(f), which sets forth the requirements for SPY and QQQ options that are listed pursuant to the Short Term Option Series Program as Short Term Option Daily Expirations, will be modified to accommodate the listing of options series that expire on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Similar to Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Short Term Option Daily Expirations, per current (and proposed) Commentary .10(f), the Exchange proposes that it may open for trading on any Monday or Tuesday that is a business day series of options in symbols set forth in Table 1 that expire at the close of business on each of the next two Tuesdays beyond the current week that are business days and are not business days in which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire (“Tuesday Short Term Option Expiration Date”).[11]

    Likewise, per proposed Commentary .10(f), the Exchange may open for trading on any Wednesday or Thursday that is a business day series of options on symbols set forth in Table 1 that expire at the close of business on each of the next two Thursdays that are business days and are not business days in which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire (“Thursday Short Term Option Expiration Date”).

    In the event that options on SPY and QQQ expire on a Tuesday or Thursday and that Tuesday or Thursday is the same day that a monthly option series or Quarterly Options Series expires, the Exchange would skip that week's listing and instead list the following week; the two weeks would therefore not be consecutive. Today, Monday and Wednesday Expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM skip the weekly listing in the event the weekly listing expires on the same day in the same class as a Quarterly Options Series. Currently, there is no rule text provision that states that Monday and Wednesday Expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM skip the weekly listing in the event the weekly listing expires on the same day in the same class as a monthly option series. Practically speaking, Monday and Wednesday Expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM would not expire on the same day as a monthly expiration.

    The interval between strike prices for the proposed Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Option Daily Expirations will be the same as those for the current Short Term Option Series for Monday, Wednesday, and Friday expirations applicable to the Short Term Option Series Program.[12] Specifically, the Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Option Daily Expirations will have a $0.50 strike interval minimum.[13] As is the case with other equity options series listed pursuant to the Short Term Option Series Program, the Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Option Daily Expiration series will be P.M.-settled.

    Pursuant to proposed Commentary .10(f), with respect to the Short Term Option Series Program, a Tuesday or Thursday expiration series will expire on the first business day immediately prior to that Tuesday or Thursday, e.g., Monday or Wednesday of that week, respectively, if the Tuesday or Thursday is not a business day.

    Currently, for each option class eligible for participation in the Short Term Option Series Program, the Exchange is limited to opening thirty (30) series for each expiration date for the specific class.[14] The thirty (30) series restriction does not include series that are open by other securities exchanges under their respective weekly rules; the Exchange may list these additional series that are listed by other options exchanges.[15] This thirty (30) series restriction would apply to Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Option Daily Expiration series as well. In addition, the Exchange will be able to list series that are listed by other exchanges, assuming they file similar rules with the Commission to list SPY and QQQ options expiring on Tuesdays and Thursdays with a limit of two Tuesday Short Term Daily Expirations and two Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations beyond the current week.

    In addition, today, with the exception of Monday and Wednesday SPY Expirations, Monday and Wednesday QQQ Expirations, and Monday and Wednesday IWM Expirations, no Short Term Option Series may expire in the same week in which monthly option series on the same class expire. With this proposal, Tuesday and Thursday SPY Expirations and Tuesday and Thursday QQQ Expirations would be treated similarly to existing Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations. Specifically, with respect to monthly option series, Short Term Option Daily Expirations will be permitted to expire in the same week in which monthly option series in the same class expire.[16] Not listing Short Term Option Daily Expirations for one week every month because there was a monthly on that same class on the Friday of that week would create investor confusion.

    Further, as with Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations, the Exchange would not permit Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Option Daily Expirations to expire on a business day in which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire.[17] Therefore, all Short Term Option Daily Expirations would expire at the close of business on each of the next two Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays, respectively, that are business days and are not business days on which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire. The Exchange believes that it is reasonable to not permit two expirations on the same day in which a monthly options series or a Quarterly Options Series would expire.

    The Exchange does not believe that any market disruptions will be encountered with the introduction of P.M.-settled Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Option Daily Expirations. The Exchange has the necessary capacity and surveillance programs in place to support and properly monitor trading in the proposed Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Option Daily Expirations. The Exchange currently Start Printed Page 10403 trades P.M.-settled Short Term Option Series that expire Monday and Wednesday for SPY, QQQ and IWM and has not experienced any market disruptions nor issues with capacity. Today, the Exchange has surveillance programs in place to support and properly monitor trading in Short Term Option Series that expire Monday and Wednesday for SPY, QQQ and IWM.

    Impact of Proposal

    The Exchange notes that listings in the Short Term Option Series Program comprise a significant part of the standard listing in options markets. The below tables sets forth the percentage of weekly listings as compared to monthly, quarterly, and Long-Term Option Series in 2020 and 2022 in the options industry.[18] The weekly strikes decreased from 24% to19% in these two years. The Exchange notes that during this timeframe, all options exchanges mitigated weekly strike intervals.

    Number of Strikes—2020

    ExpirationPercent of total series
    Monthly59
    Weekly24
    LEAP16
    Quarterly1

    Number of Strikes—2022

    ExpirationPercent of total series
    Monthly64
    Weekly19
    LEAP17
    Quarterly0

    By limiting the number of Short Term Option Daily Expirations for SPY, QQQ, and IWM to two expirations for Monday and Wednesday expirations, and expanding the Short Term Option Series Program to permit Tuesday and Thursday expirations for SPY and QQQ, the Exchange anticipates that it would overall reduce the number of weekly expiration dates. With respect to SPY, the reduction from five to two expirations will reduce 11.80% of strikes on SPY with Monday and Wednesday expirations. With respect to QQQ, the reduction from five to two expirations will reduce 12.86% of strikes on QQQ with Monday and Wednesday expirations. With respect to IWM, the reduction from five to two expirations will reduce 11.86% of strikes on IWM with Monday and Wednesday expirations. Additionally, expanding the Short Term Option Series Program to permit the listing of Tuesday and Thursday expirations in SPY and QQQ will account for the addition of 7.86% of strikes in SPY and the addition of 8.57% of strikes in QQQ. Therefore, the total net reduction would be 3.94% for SPY and 4.29% for QQQ.[19] The overall reduction offered by this proposal reduces the number of Short Term Option Expirations to be listed on the Exchange and should encourage Market-Makers to continue to deploy capital more efficiently and improve displayed market quality.[20] Also, the Exchange's proposal curtails the number of expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM without reducing the classes of options available for trading on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that despite the proposed curtailment of expirations, Trading Permit Holders will continue to be able to expand hedging tools because all days of the week would be available to permit Trading Permit Holders to tailor their investment and hedging needs more effectively in SPY and QQQ.

    Total Volume—2022

    [Through August 18]

    ExpirationPercent of total series
    Monthly39
    Weekly48
    LEAP12
    Quarterly1

    Weeklies comprise 48% of the total volume of options listings.[21] The Exchange believes that inner weeklies represent high volume as compared to outer weeklies and would be more attractive to market participants. Similar to SPY, QQQ and IWM Monday and Wednesday Expirations, the introduction of SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday expirations will, among other things, expand hedging tools available to market participants and continue the reduction of the premium cost of buying protection. The Exchange believes that SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday expirations will allow market participants to purchase SPY and QQQ options based on their timing as needed and allow them to tailor their investment and hedging needs more effectively.

    Implementation

    The Exchange will announce the implementation of this proposal via Trader Update to be published no later than 60 days following the effectiveness of this this rule. Notwithstanding this implementation, Monday and Wednesday Expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM that were listed prior to the date of implementation will continue to be listed on the Exchange until those options expire pursuant to current Commentary .10 regarding Short Term Option Series.

    2. Statutory Basis

    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular, the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.[22] Specifically, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) [23] requirements that the rules of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) [24] requirement that the rules of an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.

    The proposal is consistent with the Act as the overall reduction offered by this proposal reduces the number of Short Term Option Expirations to be listed on the Exchange. This reduction would remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market by encouraging Market-Makers to continue to deploy capital more efficiently and improve displayed market quality.[25] Also, the Exchange's Start Printed Page 10404 proposal curtails the number of Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM without reducing the classes of options available for trading on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that despite the proposed curtailment of expirations, Trading Permit Holders will continue to be able to expand hedging tools and tailor their investment and hedging needs more effectively in SPY, QQQ, and IWM.

    Similar to SPY, QQQ, and IWM Monday and Wednesday Expirations (proposed to be SPY, QQQ and IWM Monday and Wednesday Short Term Daily Expirations), the introduction of SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations is consistent with the Act as it will, among other things, expand hedging tools available to market participants and continue the reduction of the premium cost of buying protection. The Exchange believes that SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday expirations (proposed to be SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations) will allow market participants to purchase SPY and QQQ options based on their timing as needed and allow them to tailor their investment and hedging needs more effectively. Further, the proposal to permit Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations for options on SPY and QQQ listed pursuant to the Short Term Option Series Program, subject to the proposed limitation of two expirations, would protect investors and the public interest by providing the investing public and other market participants more flexibility to closely tailor their investment and hedging decisions in SPY and QQQ options, thus allowing them to better manage their risk exposure.

    In particular, the Exchange believes the Short Term Option Series Program has been successful to date and that Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations should simply expand the ability of investors to hedge risk against market movements stemming from economic releases or market events that occur throughout the month in the same way that the Short Term Option Series Program has expanded the landscape of hedging. Similarly, the Exchange believes Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations should create greater trading and hedging opportunities and flexibility and will provide customers with the ability to tailor their investment objectives more effectively. The Exchange currently lists Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations (proposed to be SPY, QQQ, and IWM Monday and Wednesday “Short Term Daily Expirations”).[26]

    Today, with the exception of Monday and Wednesday SPY Expirations, Monday and Wednesday QQQ Expirations, and Monday and Wednesday IWM Expirations, no Short Term Option Series may expire in the same week in which monthly option series on the same class expire. With this proposal, Tuesday and Thursday SPY Expirations and Tuesday and Thursday QQQ Expirations would be treated similarly to existing Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations. The Exchange believes that permitting Short Term Option Daily Expirations to expire in the same week that standard monthly options expire on Fridays is consistent with Act. Not listing Short Term Option Daily Expirations for one week every month because there was a monthly on that same class on the Friday of that week would create investor confusion.

    Further, as with Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations, the Exchange would not permit Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Option Daily Expirations to expire on a business day in which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire. Therefore, all Short Term Option Daily Expirations would expire at the close of business on each of the next two Mondays, Tuesdays, Wednesdays, and Thursdays, respectively, that are business days and are not business days in which monthly options series or Quarterly Options Series expire. The Exchange believes that it is consistent with the Act to not permit two expirations on the same day in which a monthly options series or a Quarterly Options Series would expire similar to Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations.

    There are no material differences in the treatment of Wednesday SPY and QQQ expirations for Short Term Option Series as compared to the proposed Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations. Given the similarities between Wednesday SPY, QQQ and IWM Expirations and the proposed Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations, the Exchange believes that applying the provisions in Commentary .10(f) that currently apply to Wednesday SPY, QQQ and IWM Expirations to Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations (per proposed Commentary .10(f)) is justified.

    The Exchange further represents that it has an adequate surveillance program in place to detect manipulative trading in the proposed Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations, in the same way that it monitors trading in the current Short Term Option Series and trading in Monday and Wednesday SPY, QQQ, and IWM Expirations. The Exchange also represents that it has the necessary systems capacity to support the new options series. Finally, the Exchange does not believe that any market disruptions will be encountered with the introduction of Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ Short Term Daily Expirations.

    Finally, the Exchange notes the proposed rule change is substantively the same as a rule change proposed by Nasdaq ISE, which the Commission recently approved.[27]

    B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposal will provide an overall reduction in the number of Short Term Option Expirations to be listed on the Exchange. The Exchange believes this reduction will not impose an undue burden on competition, rather, it should encourage Market-Makers to continue to deploy capital more efficiently and improve displayed market quality.[28] Also, the Exchange's proposal curtails the number of weekly expirations in SPY, QQQ, and IWM without reducing the classes of options available for trading on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that despite the proposed curtailment of weekly expirations, Trading Permit Holders will continue to be able to expand hedging tools and tailor their investment and hedging needs more effectively in SPY, QQQ, and IWM.

    Similar to SPY, QQQ and IWM Monday and Wednesday Expirations, the Exchange believes the introduction of SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations will not impose an undue burden on competition. The Exchange believes that it will, among other things, expand hedging tools available to market participants and continue the reduction Start Printed Page 10405 of the premium cost of buying protection. The Exchange believes that SPY and QQQ Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations will allow market participants to purchase SPY and QQQ options based on their timing as needed and allow them to tailor their investment and hedging needs more effectively. The Exchange does not believe the proposal will impose any burden on intermarket competition, as nothing prevents the other options exchanges from proposing similar rules to list and trade Short Term Option Series with Tuesday and Thursday Short Term Daily Expirations. The Exchange notes that having Tuesday and Thursday SPY and QQQ expirations is not a novel proposal, as Wednesday SPY, QQQ and IWM Expirations are currently listed on the Exchange.[29] Additionally, as noted above, the Commission recently approved a substantively identical proposal of another exchange.[30] Further, the Exchange does not believe the proposal will impose any burden on intramarket competition, as all market participants will be treated in the same manner under this proposal.

    C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the proposed rule change.

    III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act [31] and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.[32] Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act [33] and subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.[34]

    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the Act [35] normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) [36] permits the Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has requested that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposed rule change may become operative upon filing. The Commission notes that it recently approved Nasdaq ISE's substantially similar proposal.[37] The Exchange has stated that waiver of the 30-day operative delay will allow the Exchange to implement the proposal at the same time as its competitor exchanges, thus creating competition among Short Term Option Series throughout the industry. For these reasons, the Commission believes that the proposed rule change presents no novel issues and that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.[38]

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

    IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

    Electronic Comments

    • Use the Commission's internet comment form ( http://www.sec.gov/​rules/​sro.shtml); or

    • Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2023-11 on the subject line.

    Paper Comments

    • Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2023-11. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's internet website ( http://www.sec.gov/​rules/​sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2023-11 and should be submitted on or before March 10, 2023.

    Start Signature

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.39

    Sherry R. Haywood,

    Assistant Secretary.

    End Signature End Preamble

    Footnotes

    4.   See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 96281 (November 9, 2022), 87 FR 68769 (November 16, 2022) (SR-ISE- 2022-18) (“ISE Approval Order”).

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    5.  The Exchange proposes to list the two front weeks for Short Term Options Daily Expirations.

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    6.   See proposed Rule 903, Commentary .10(f).

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    7.   See proposed Commentary .10(a).

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    9.  Defining the term “Short Term Option Expiration Dates” will make clear that this term includes expiration dates for each day Short Term Options are listed.

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    10.   See Commentary .10(f)

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    11.   See proposed Commentary .10(f).

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    12.   See Commentary .10(d).

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    13.   See id.

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    14.   See Commentary .10(a).

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    15.   See id.

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    16.   See proposed Commentary .10(f).

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    17.  While the Exchange proposes to add rule text within Commentary .10(f) with respect to Monday Expirations, Tuesday Expirations, and Wednesday Expirations stating that those expirations would not expire on business days that are business days on which monthly options series expire, practically speaking this would not occur.

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    18.  Nasdaq ISE sourced this information from The Options Clearing Corporation (“OCC”). The information includes time averaged data for all 16 options markets up to August 18, 2022. See ISE Approval Order, supra note 4.

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    19.  Nasdaq ISE sourced this information, which are estimates, from LiveVol®. The information includes data for all 16 options markets as of August 18, 2022. See id.

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    20.  Market Makers (including Specialists and e-Specialists) are required to quote a specified time in their assigned options series. See Rules 925NY and 925.1NY.

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    21.  This table sets forth industry volume. Weeklies comprise 48% of volume while only being 19% of the strikes. Nasdaq ISE sourced this information from OCC. The information includes data for all 16 options markets as of August 18, 2022. See ISE Approval Order, supra note 4.

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    24.   Id.

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    25.  Market Makers (including Specialists and e-Specialists) are required to quote a specified time in their assigned options series. See Rules 925NY and 925.1NY.

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    26.   See Commentary .10(f) and proposed Commentary .10(f).

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    27.   See ISE Approval Order, supra note 4.

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    28.  Market Makers (including Specialists and e-Specialists) are required to quote a specified time in their assigned options series. See Rules 925NY and 925.1NY.

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    29.   See Commentary .10(f).

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    30.   See ISE Approval Order, supra note 4.

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    34.  17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.

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    37.   See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 96281 (November 9, 2022), 87 FR 68769 (November 11, 2022) (SR-ISE-2022-18).

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    38.  For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See15 U.S.C. 78c(f).

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    [FR Doc. 2023-03332 Filed 2-16-23; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 8011-01-P

Document Information

Published:
02/17/2023
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
2023-03332
Pages:
10400-10405 (6 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-96902, File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2023-11
PDF File:
2023-03332.pdf