98-4223. Food Additives Permitted in Feed and Drinking Water of Animals; Sodium Stearate  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 34 (Friday, February 20, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 8572-8573]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-4223]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    
    Food and Drug Administration
    
    21 CFR Part 573
    
    [Docket No. 96F-0410]
    
    
    Food Additives Permitted in Feed and Drinking Water of Animals; 
    Sodium Stearate
    
    AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the food 
    additives regulations to provide for the safe use of sodium stearate as 
    an anticaking agent in animal feeds. This action is in response to a 
    food additive petition (animal use) filed by Betty J. Pendleton, 
    Chesterfield, MO.
    
    DATES: Effective February 20, 1998; written objections and requests for 
    a hearing by March 23, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written objections and requests for a hearing to the 
    Dockets Management Branch (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 
    12420 Parklawn Dr., rm. 1-23, Rockville, MD 20857.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John P. Honstead, Center for 
    Veterinary Medicine (HFV-222), Food and Drug Administration, 7500 
    Standish Pl., Rockville, MD 20855, 301-594-1728.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a notice published in the Federal 
    Register of December 6, 1996 (61 FR 64754), FDA announced that a food 
    additive petition (animal use) (FAP 2236) had been filed by Betty J. 
    Pendleton, 15505 Country Ridge Dr., Chesterfield, MO 63017. The 
    petition proposed that the regulations in Sec. 573.280 Feed-grade 
    calcium stearate (21 CFR 573.280) be amended to provide for the safe 
    use of sodium stearate as an anticaking agent in animal feeds. The 
    notice of filing provided for a 60-day comment period. No comments have 
    been received.
        FDA has evaluated data in the petition and other relevant material. 
    FDA concludes that the proposed food additive use of sodium stearate as 
    an
    
    [[Page 8573]]
    
    anticaking agent for animal feeds is safe when used in accordance with 
    current good manufacturing practices.
        In accordance with Sec. 571.1(h) (21 CFR 571.1(h)), the petition 
    and the documents that FDA considered and relied upon in reaching its 
    decision to approve the petition are available for inspection at the 
    Center for Veterinary Medicine by appointment with the information 
    contact person listed above. As provided in 21 CFR 571.1(h), the agency 
    will delete from the documents any materials that are not available for 
    public disclosure before making the documents available for inspection.
        The agency has carefully considered the potential environmental 
    effects of this action. FDA has concluded that the action will not have 
    a significant impact on the human environment, and that an 
    environmental impact statement is not required. The agency's finding of 
    no significant impact and the evidence supporting that finding, 
    contained in an environmental assessment, may be seen in the Dockets 
    Management Branch (address above) between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday 
    through Friday.
        Any person who will be adversely affected by this regulation may at 
    any time on or before March 23, 1998, file with the Dockets Management 
    Branch (address above) written objections thereto. Each objection shall 
    be separately numbered, and each numbered objection shall specify with 
    particularity the provisions of the regulation to which objection is 
    made and the grounds for the objection. Each numbered objection on 
    which a hearing is requested shall specifically so state. Failure to 
    request a hearing for any particular objection shall constitute a 
    waiver of the right to a hearing on that objection. Each numbered 
    objection for which a hearing is requested shall include a detailed 
    description and analysis of the specific factual information intended 
    to be presented in support of the objection in the event that a hearing 
    is held. Failure to include such a description and analysis for any 
    particular objection shall constitute a waiver of the right to a 
    hearing on the objection. Three copies of all documents shall be 
    submitted and shall be identified with the docket number found in 
    brackets in the heading of this document. Any objections received in 
    response to the regulation may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch 
    between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
    
    List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 573
    
        Animal feeds, Food additives.
        Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under 
    authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and 
    redelegated to the Director, Center for Veterinary Medicine, 21 CFR 
    part 573 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 573--FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED IN FEED AND DRINKING WATER OF 
    ANIMALS
    
        1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 573 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348.
    
        2. Section 573.280 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 573.280   Feed-grade calcium stearate and sodium stearate.
    
        Feed-grade calcium stearate and sodium stearate may be safely used 
    in an animal feed in accordance with the following prescribed 
    conditions:
        (a) Feed-grade calcium stearate and sodium stearate are the calcium 
    or sodium salts of a fatty acid mixture that is predominately stearic 
    acid. Associated fatty acids, including palmitic acid and minor amounts 
    of lauric, myristic, pentadecanoic, margaric, arachidic, and other 
    fatty acids may be contained in the mixture, but such associated fatty 
    acids in aggregate do not exceed 35 percent by weight of the mixture. 
    The fatty acids may be derived from feed-grade fats or oils.
        (b) The additives meet the following specifications:
        (1) Unsaponifiable matter does not exceed 2 percent.
        (2) They are free of chick-edema factor.
        (c) The additives are manufactured so that in aqueous solution they 
    are exposed for 1 hour or longer to temperature in excess of 180 
    deg.F.
        (d) They are used as anticaking agents in animal feeds in 
    accordance with current good manufacturing practices.
    
        Dated: January 30, 1998.
     Stephen F. Sundlof,
     Director, Center for Veterinary Medicine.
    [FR Doc. 98-4223 Filed 2-19-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4160-01-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
2/20/1998
Published:
02/20/1998
Department:
Food and Drug Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-4223
Dates:
Effective February 20, 1998; written objections and requests for a hearing by March 23, 1998.
Pages:
8572-8573 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96F-0410
PDF File:
98-4223.pdf
CFR: (1)
21 CFR 573.280