97-4103. Airworthiness Directives; Aerospatiale Model ATR42-200, -300, and -320 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 35 (Friday, February 21, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 7934-7936]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-4103]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 97-NM-30-AD; Amendment 39-9939; AD 97-04-14]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Aerospatiale Model ATR42-200, -300, and 
    -320 Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to certain Aerospatiale Model ATR42-200, -300, and -320 
    series airplanes. This action requires modification of the electrical 
    wiring of the stick pusher/shaker test function to reinforce system 
    protection. This amendment is prompted by a report of at least one 
    occurrence when the stick pusher self-activated during flight. The 
    actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent inadvertent 
    activation of the stick pusher, which could cause reduced 
    controllability of the airplane, especially during takeoff or landing.
    
    DATES: Effective March 10, 1997.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of March 10, 1997.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before April 22, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 97-NM-30-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Aerospatiale, 316 Route de Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse, Cedex 03, France. 
    This information may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the 
    Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., Suite 
    700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Gary Lium, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (206) 
    227-1112; fax (206) 227-1149.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile 
    (DGAC), which is the airworthiness authority for France, recently 
    notified the FAA that an unsafe condition may exist on certain Model 
    ATR42-200, -300, and -320 series airplanes. The DGAC advises of at 
    least one occurrence of the inadvertent activation of the stick pusher 
    test function. An electrical fault could be the cause of this anomaly; 
    however, at this time, the exact cause is not known. This condition, if 
    not corrected, could result in self-activation of the stick pusher 
    during flight, which would cause reduced controllability of the 
    airplane, especially during takeoff or landing.
    
    [[Page 7935]]
    
    Explanation of Relevant Service Information
    
        Aerospatiale has issued Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0083, dated 
    November 22, 1996, which describes procedures for modifying the 
    electrical wiring for the stick pusher/shaker test function. This 
    modification is identified in the service bulletin as 04700. After 
    modification, a functional test is performed to ensure proper system 
    operation. The DGAC classified this service bulletin as mandatory and 
    issued French airworthiness directive (CN) 96-256-068(B), dated 
    November 6, 1996, in order to assure the continued airworthiness of 
    these airplanes in France.
    
    FAA's Conclusions
    
        This airplane model is manufactured in France and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed 
    of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of 
    the DGAC, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD 
    action is necessary for products of this type design that are 
    certificated for operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of Requirements of Rule
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered 
    in the United States, this AD is being issued to prevent the stick 
    pusher from self-activating during flight. This AD requires modifying 
    the electrical wiring for the stick pusher/shaker test function. The 
    actions are required to be accomplished in accordance with the service 
    bulletin described previously.
    
    Determination of Rule's Effective Date
    
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 97-NM-30-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ''significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    97-04-14  Aerospatiale: Amendment 39-9939. Docket 97-NM-30-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model ATR42-200, -300, and -320 series airplanes; 
    having serial numbers up to and including 414, but excluding serial 
    number 403; and on which Modification 04700 has not been 
    incorporated; certificated in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (b) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent self-activation of the stick pusher/shaker test 
    function, accomplish the following:
        (a) Within 60 days after the effective date of the AD, modify 
    the electrical wiring for the stick pusher/shaker test function by 
    installing Modification 04700 in accordance with Aerospatiale 
    Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0083, dated November 22, 1966. After the 
    modification is completed, prior to further flight, conduct 
    functional testing in accordance with the service bulletin.
        (b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113, 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their 
    requests through an
    
    [[Page 7936]]
    
    appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add 
    comments and then send it to the Manager, Standardization Branch, 
    ANM-113.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (d) The modification shall be done in accordance with 
    Aerospatiale Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0083, dated November 22, 
    1996. This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director 
    of the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR 
    part 51. Copies may be obtained from Aerospatiale, 316 Route de 
    Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse, Cedex 03, France. Copies may be inspected 
    at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., 
    Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 
    North Capitol Street, NW., Suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (e) This amendment becomes effective on March 10, 1997.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 12, 1997.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 97-4103 Filed 2-20-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
3/10/1997
Published:
02/21/1997
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
97-4103
Dates:
Effective March 10, 1997.
Pages:
7934-7936 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 97-NM-30-AD, Amendment 39-9939, AD 97-04-14
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
97-4103.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13