98-4530. Indirect Food Additives: Adjuvants, Production Aids, and Sanitizers  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 35 (Monday, February 23, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 8852-8853]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-4530]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    
    Food and Drug Administration
    
    21 CFR Part 178
    
    [Docket No. 97F-0375]
    
    
    Indirect Food Additives: Adjuvants, Production Aids, and 
    Sanitizers
    
    AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the food 
    additive regulations to provide for the expanded safe use of 
    phosphorous acid, cyclic butylethyl propanediol, 2,4,6-tri-tert-
    butylphenyl ester, which may contain up to 1 percent by weight of 
    triisopropanolamine, as an antioxidant and/or stabilizer for olefin 
    copolymers intended for use in contact with food. This action is in 
    response to a petition filed by General Electric Co.
    
    DATES: The regulation is effective February 23, 1998; written 
    objections and requests for a hearing by March 25, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written objections to the Dockets Management Branch 
    (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn Dr., rm. 1-23, 
    Rockville, MD 20857.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vir D. Anand, Center for Food Safety 
    and Applied Nutrition (HFS-215), Food and Drug Administration, 200 C 
    St. SW., Washington, DC 20204, 202-418-3081.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a notice published in the Federal 
    Register of September 16, 1997 (62 FR 48665), FDA announced that a food 
    additive petition (FAP 7B4553) had been filed by General Electric Co., 
    One Lexan Lane, Mt. Vernon, IN 47620-9364. The petition proposed to 
    amend the food additive regulations in Sec. 178.2010 Antioxidants and/
    or stabilizers for polymers (21 CFR 178.2010) to provide for the 
    expanded safe use of phosphorous acid, cyclic butylethyl propanediol, 
    2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl ester, which may contain up to 1 percent by 
    weight of triisopropanolamine, as an antioxidant and/or stabilizer for 
    olefin copolymers complying with 21 CFR 177.1520(c), items 3.1 and 3.2, 
    intended for use in contact with food.
        FDA has evaluated data in the petition and other relevant material. 
    Based on this information, the agency concludes that the proposed use 
    of the additive is safe and the additive will achieve its intended 
    technical effect. Therefore, the regulations in Sec. 178.2010
    
    [[Page 8853]]
    
    should be amended as set forth below. In amending the regulation in 
    Sec. 178.2010, the agency updated the reference to items 3.1 and 3.2 
    found in Sec. 177.1520(c) to include the current subparts listed for 
    these items, i.e., 3.1a, 3.1b, 3.2a, and 3.2b.
        In accordance with Sec. 171.1(h) (21 CFR 171.1(h)), the petition 
    and the documents that FDA considered and relied upon in reaching its 
    decision to approve the petition are available for inspection at the 
    Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition by appointment with the 
    information contact person listed above. As provided in Sec. 171.1(h), 
    the agency will delete from the documents any materials that are not 
    available for public disclosure before making the documents available 
    for inspection.
        The agency has carefully considered the potential environmental 
    effects of this rule as announced in the notice of filing for the 
    petition. No new information or comments have been received that would 
    affect the agency's previous determination that there is no significant 
    impact on the human environment and that an environmental impact 
    statement is not required.
        Any person who will be adversely affected by this regulation may at 
    any time on or before March 25, 1998, file with the Dockets Management 
    Branch (address above) written objections thereto. Each objection shall 
    be separately numbered, and each numbered objection shall specify with 
    particularity the provisions of the regulation to which objection is 
    made and the grounds for the objection. Each numbered objection on 
    which a hearing is requested shall specifically so state. Failure to 
    request a hearing for any particular objection shall constitute a 
    waiver of the right to a hearing on that objection. Each numbered 
    objection for which a hearing is requested shall include a detailed 
    description and analysis of the specific factual information intended 
    to be presented in support of the objection in the event that a hearing 
    is held. Failure to include such a description and analysis for any 
    particular objection shall constitute a waiver of the right to a 
    hearing on the objection. Three copies of all documents shall be 
    submitted and shall be identified with the docket number found in 
    brackets in the heading of this document. Any objections received in 
    response to the regulation may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch 
    between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
    
    List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 178
    
        Food additives, Food packaging.
        Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under 
    authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and 
    redelegated to the Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied 
    Nutrition, 21 CFR part 178 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 178--INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADJUVANTS, PRODUCTION AIDS, AND 
    SANITIZERS
    
        1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 178 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348, 379e.
    
        2. Section 178.2010 is amended in the table in paragraph (b) by 
    revising the entry for ``Phosphorous acid, cyclic butylethyl 
    propanediol, 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl ester'' in item ``3.'' under 
    the heading ``Limitations'' to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 178.2010  Antioxidants and/or stabilizers for polymers.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) * * *
    
                                                                                                                    
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                           Substances                                              Limitations                      
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      *                    *                    *                    *                    *                    *    
                                                                 *                                                  
    Phosphorous acid, cyclic butylethyl propanediol, 2,4,6-  For use only:                                          
     tri-tert-butylphenyl ester (CAS Reg. No. 161717-32-4),   * * *                                                 
     which may contain not more than 1 percent by weight of  3. At levels not to exceed 0.1 percent by weight of    
     triisopropanolamine (CAS Reg. No. 122-20-3).             olefin copolymers complying with Sec.  177.1520(c) of 
                                                              this chapter, items 3.1a, 3.1b, 3.2a, or 3.2b, having 
                                                              a density less than 0.94 grams per cubic centimeter,  
                                                              in contact with food only of types III, IV, V, VI-A,  
                                                              VI-C, VII, VIII, and IX and under conditions of use B,
                                                              C, D, E, F, G, and H as described in Tables 1 and 2 of
                                                              Sec.  176.170(c) of this chapter; provided that the   
                                                              food-contact surface does not exceed 0.003 inch (0.076
                                                              mm) in thickness.                                     
      *                    *                    *                    *                    *                    *    
                                                                 *                                                  
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        Dated: February 2, 1998.
    L. Robert Lake,
    Acting Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
    [FR Doc. 98-4530 Filed 2-20-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4160-01-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
2/23/1998
Published:
02/23/1998
Department:
Food and Drug Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-4530
Dates:
The regulation is effective February 23, 1998; written objections and requests for a hearing by March 25, 1998.
Pages:
8852-8853 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 97F-0375
PDF File:
98-4530.pdf
CFR: (2)
21 CFR 176.170(c)
21 CFR 178.2010