98-5068. Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change By the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Relating to Peer Review of Auditors of Foreign Issuers Listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap ...  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 39 (Friday, February 27, 1998)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 10057-10058]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-5068]
    
    
    
    [[Page 10057]]
    
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    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    
    [Release No. 34-39688; File No. SR-NASD-98-16]
    
    
    Self-Regulatory Organizations; Notice of Filing and Immediate 
    Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change By the National Association of 
    Securities Dealers, Inc. Relating to Peer Review of Auditors of Foreign 
    Issuers Listed on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market
    
    February 20, 1998.
        Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
    (``Act''),\1\ notice is hereby given that on February 18, 1998, the 
    National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (``NASD'' or 
    ``Association'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
    (``Commission'') through its wholly owned subsidiary, the Nasdaq Stock 
    Market, Inc. (``Nasdaq''), the proposed rule change as described in 
    Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by Nasdaq.\2\ The 
    Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
    proposed rule change from interested persons.
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        \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
        \2\ Technical amendments were made to the proposal on the same 
    date. Telephone conversation between Arnold Golub, Office of General 
    Counsel, Nasdaq, and Kenneth Rosen, Attorney, Division of Market 
    Regulation, Commission (February 18, 1998).
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    I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
    of the Proposed Rule Change
    
        Nasdaq is proposing a rule change to NASD Rule 4320 (``Rule 4320'') 
    to make a technical correction clarifying the application of the peer 
    review requirement to the auditors of foreign issuers and conforming 
    the text of Rule 4320 to the text of Rule 4460. Below is the text of 
    the proposed rule change. Proposed new language is in italics.
    
    Rule 4320. Qualification Requirements for Non-Canadian Foreign 
    Securities and American Depositary Receipts
    
        (a)-(d) No change.
        (e) In addition to the requirements contained in paragraphs (a), 
    (b), or (c) and (d), the security shall satisfy the following criteria 
    for inclusion in Nasdaq:
        (1)-(2) No change.
        (21) Corporate Governance Requirements--No provisions of this 
    subparagraph or of subparagraph (23) shall be construed to require any 
    foreign issuer to do any act that is contrary to a law, rule or 
    regulation of any public authority exercising jurisdiction over such 
    issuer or that is contrary to generally accepted business practices in 
    the issuer's country of domicile. Nasdaq shall have the ability to 
    provide exemptions from the applicability of these provisions as may be 
    necessary or appropriate to carry out this intent.
        Nasdaq shall review the issuer's past corporate governance 
    activities. This review may include activities taken place while the 
    issuer is listed on Nasdaq or an exchange that imposes corporate 
    governance requirements, as well as activities taking place after the 
    issuer is no longer listed on Nasdaq or an exchange that imposes 
    corporate governance requirements. Based on such review, Nasdaq may 
    take any appropriate action, including placing of restrictions on or 
    additional requirements for listing, or the denial of listing of a 
    security if Nasdaq determines that there have been violations or 
    evasions of such corporate governance standards. Determinations under 
    this subparagraph shall be made on a case-by-case basis as necessary to 
    protect investors and the public interest.
        (A)-(H) No change.
        (22)-(23) No change.
        (f) No change.
    
    II Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
    
        In its filing with the Commission, Nasdaq included statements 
    concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
    discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
    text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
    Item IV below. Nasdaq has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, 
    B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
    
    A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
    
        On August 23, 1997, the SEC approved changes to the listing 
    requirements for the Nasdaq Stock Market. See Release 34-38961 (Aug. 
    22, 1997), 62 FR 45895 (Aug. 29, 1997). Among the changes approved was 
    the extension of the corporate governance requirements that applied to 
    National Market issuers to the SmallCap Market. In addition, a new 
    corporate governance requirement was added to both the National Market 
    and the SmallCap Market that auditors of Nasdaq listed companies be 
    subject to a practice monitoring program under which the auditor's 
    quality control system would be reviewed by an independent peer auditor 
    on a periodic basis (``peer review requirement'').
        In general, a corporate governance requirement does not apply to a 
    foreign issuer if the requirement is contrary to a law, rule or 
    regulation of any public authority exercising jurisdiction over the 
    issuer or is contrary to generally accepted business practices in the 
    issuer's country of domicile. See NASD Rule 4460(a). This provision 
    expressly applies to the new peer review requirement for National 
    Market issuers. However, as a result of the way the revised rules were 
    drafted, the provision could be clarified to more clearly apply to the 
    peer review requirement for Nasdaq SmallCap issuers. This proposed rule 
    change makes that clarification by amending Rule 4320(e)(21) to conform 
    it with Rule 4460, thereby facilitating easier understanding of the 
    rule. In summary, the proposed rule change clarifies that the peer 
    review requirement applies in exactly the same manner for a SmallCap 
    Market issuer as it does for a National Market issuer; a foreign 
    issuer, whether listed on the Nasdaq National Market or The Nasdaq 
    SmallCap Market, is required to be audited by an auditor subject to the 
    peer review requirement to the extent that the requirement is 
    consistent with the generally accepted business practices in the 
    issuer's country of domicile.
        Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with 
    the provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act in that the proposed 
    rule change is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
    practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
    cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
    clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
    facilitating transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to 
    and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market.
    
    B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
    
        Nasdaq does not believe that the proposed rule change will result 
    in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
    furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
    
    C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
    Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
    
        Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
    
    [[Page 10058]]
    
    III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
    Commission Action
    
        Nasdaq is filing this proposed rule change as a ``non-
    controversial'' rule change under Rule 19b-4(e)(6) \3\ because the 
    proposed change: (1) will not significantly affect the protection of 
    investors or the public interest; (2) will not impose any significant 
    burden on competition; and (3) will not become operative for 30 days 
    after the date of this filing, or such shorter time as the Commission 
    may designate. The SEC approved the substance of the change for Nasdaq 
    National Market companies in Release 34-38961 \4\ and, in so doing, did 
    not find that an exception for foreign issuers would affect 
    impermissibly the protection of investors or the public interest. 
    Similarly, the correction in this proposed rule change should not 
    significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
    interest. Because the maintenance requirements approved by the SEC in 
    Release 34-38961 will take effect for all issuers on the Nasdaq 
    SmallCap Market on February 23, 1998, Nasdaq requests acceleration of 
    the operative date of this proposed change to February 23, 1998, The 
    Commission finds that it is consistent with the protection of investors 
    and the public interest to permit the proposed rule change to become 
    operative on February 23, 1998.
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        \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e)(6). In reviewing this rule, the 
    Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, 
    competition, and capital formation. 15 U.S.C. Sec. 78c(f).
        \4\ SR-NASD-97-16 (Aug. 22, 1997), 62 FR 45895 (Aug. 29, 1997).
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        At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
    change, the Commission may summarily abrogate such rule change if it 
    appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate 
    in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise 
    in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
    
    IV. Solicitation of Comments
    
        Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
    arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
    change is consistent with the Act. Persons making written submissions 
    should file six copies thereof with the Secretary, Securities and 
    Exchange Commission, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. 
    Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
    statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
    the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
    rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
    that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
    of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for inspection and copying in the 
    Commission's Public Reference Room. Copies of such filing will also be 
    available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the 
    NASD. All submissions should refer to the File No. SR-NASD-98-16 and 
    should be submitted by March 20, 1998.
    
        For the Commission, by the Division of Market Regulation, 
    pursuant to delegated authority.\5\
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        \5\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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    Margaret H. McFarland,
    Deputy Secretary.
    [FR Doc. 98-5068 Filed 2-26-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 8010-01-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
02/27/1998
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
98-5068
Pages:
10057-10058 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-39688, File No. SR-NASD-98-16
PDF File:
98-5068.pdf