97-5006. ``Points to Consider in the Manufacture and Testing of Monoclonal Antibody Products for Human Use (1997);'' Availability  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 40 (Friday, February 28, 1997)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 9196-9197]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-5006]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    [Docket No. 94D-0259]
    
    
    ``Points to Consider in the Manufacture and Testing of Monoclonal 
    Antibody Products for Human Use (1997);'' Availability
    
    AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
    
    ACTION:  Notice.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is announcing the 
    availability of a points to consider (PTC) document entitled ``Points 
    to Consider in the Manufacture and Testing of Monoclonal Antibody 
    Products for Human Use (1997).'' This PTC document is intended to 
    assist sponsors and investigators engaged in monoclonal antibody 
    product development and it includes information to submit when filing 
    investigational new drug applications and product license applications. 
    The document revises a 1994 document entitled ``Draft Points to 
    Consider in the Manufacture and Testing of Monoclonal Antibody Products 
    for Human Use.''
    
    DATES: Written comments may be submitted at any time.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written requests for single copies of the document 
    entitled ``Points to Consider in the Manufacture and Testing of 
    Monoclonal Antibody Products for Human Use (1997)'' to the 
    Manufacturers Assistance and Communication Staff (HFM-42), Center for 
    Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), Food and Drug Administration, 
    1401 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852-1448. Send one self-addressed 
    adhesive label to assist that office in processing your requests. The 
    document may also be obtained by mail or fax by calling the CBER Fax 
    Information System at 1-888-CBER-FAX or 301-827-3844.
    
        Persons with access to the Internet may obtain the document using 
    the World Wide Web (WWW) or bounce-back e-mail. For WWW access, connect 
    to CBER at ``http://www.fda.gov/cber/cberftp.html.'' For bounce back e-
    mail send a message to ptc__mab@al.cber.fda.gov.''
        Submit written comments on the PTC document to the Dockets 
    Management Branch (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 12420 
    Parklawn Dr., rm. 1-23, Rockville, MD 20857. Two copies of any comments 
    are to be submitted, except that individuals may submit one copy. 
    Requests and comments should be identified with the docket number found 
    in brackets in the heading of this document. A copy of the PTC document 
    and received comments are available for public examination in the 
    Dockets Management Branch between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through 
    Friday.
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sharon A. Carayiannis, Center for 
    Biologics Evaluation and Research (HFM-630), Food and Drug 
    Administration, 1401 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852-1448, 301-594-
    3074.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: FDA is announcing the availability of a PTC 
    document entitled ``Points to Consider in the Manufacture and Testing 
    of Monoclonal Antibody Products for Human Use (1997).'' This PTC 
    document supersedes the document entitled ``Draft Points to Consider in 
    the Manufacture and Testing of Monoclonal Antibody Products for Human 
    Use'' announced in the Federal Register of August 3, 1994 (59 FR 
    39571), and is designed to assist sponsors and investigators engaged in 
    monoclonal antibody product development.
        The PTC revision was undertaken for reasons that include but are 
    not limited to: (1) Facilitating initial development of monoclonal 
    antibodies for serious and immediately life-threatening indications; 
    (2) updating and streamlining information from the 1994 PTC document; 
    and (3) assuring consistency with current CBER policy and International 
    Conference on Harmonisation documents dealing with this category of 
    products. In the revision of this document, CBER reviewed and 
    considered all comments submitted to the docket.
        The PTC document details an approach for sponsors and investigators 
    to follow in product manufacturing and testing, preclinical and 
    clinical studies, and the information to be provided for
    
    [[Page 9197]]
    
    review and evaluation of clinical testing and licensing. This document 
    applies to monoclonal antibodies made by traditional hybridoma 
    technology as well as by recombinant technologies. Some of the major 
    changes in the revised PTC document include: (1) An updated definition 
    of a monoclonal antibody; (2) modification of the quality control, 
    product testing, and product comparability sections; and (3) 
    clarification of the techniques for and necessity of retrovirus 
    testing. The section of the draft 1994 PTC document dealing with 
    changes to be reported after product approval is not included in the 
    1997 PTC document because this subject is addressed in a separate 
    rulemaking (61 FR 2739, January 29, 1996).
        A new section of the document discusses abbreviated product testing 
    for feasibility trials in serious and immediately life-threatening 
    conditions. Other important new concepts contained in the revised PTC 
    document are those of generic and modular virus clearance studies and 
    the acceptability of demonstrating the removal of some contaminants by 
    means of clearance studies, as opposed to routine testing. The concepts 
    of generic and modular virus clearance studies and of clearance studies 
    for some contaminants apply not only to monoclonal antibodies but also 
    to recombinant products, as appropriate. CBER intends to update other 
    guidance documents to reflect these studies. New concepts on 
    abbreviated product testing for feasibility trials in serious and 
    immediately life-threatening conditions and on generic and modular 
    virus clearance studies do not apply to products of entirely human 
    origin or to products that have the potential to be contaminated by 
    human pathogens.
        As with other guidance documents, FDA does not intend the PTC 
    document to be all inclusive and cautions that not all information may 
    be applicable to all situations. The document is intended to provide 
    information and does not set forth requirements. Manufacturers may 
    follow the document or may choose to use alternative procedures that 
    are not provided in this document. If a manufacturer chooses to use 
    alternative procedures, that manufacturer may wish to discuss the 
    matter further with FDA to prevent expenditure of resources to generate 
    data on activities that FDA may later determine to be unacceptable. 
    Although this document does not create or confer any rights for or on 
    any person and does not operate to bind FDA or the public, it does 
    represent the agency's current thinking on the manufacture and testing 
    of monoclonal antibody products for human use.
        Interested persons may, at any time, submit to the Dockets 
    Management Branch (address above) written comments on the PTC document. 
    Two copies of any comments are to be submitted, except that individuals 
    may submit one copy. Comments are to be identified with the docket 
    number found in brackets in the heading of this document. Received 
    comments may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch between 9 a.m. 
    and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
        Received comments will be considered in determining whether further 
    revision of the PTC document in warranted. Any revised version of the 
    PTC document will be announced in the Federal Register.
    
        Dated: February 20, 1997.
    William K. Hubbard,
    Associate Commissioner for Policy Coordination.
    [FR Doc. 97-5006 Filed 2-27-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4160-01-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
02/28/1997
Department:
Health and Human Services Department
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice.
Document Number:
97-5006
Dates:
Written comments may be submitted at any time.
Pages:
9196-9197 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 94D-0259
PDF File:
97-5006.pdf