98-2553. Rural Business Opportunity Grants  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 22 (Tuesday, February 3, 1998)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 5474-5480]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-2553]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Rural Business--Cooperative Service
    Rural Utilities Service
    
    7 CFR Part 4284
    
    RIN 0570-AA05
    
    
    Rural Business Opportunity Grants
    
    AGENCIES: Rural Business--Cooperative Service and Rural Utilities 
    Service, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBS) is proposing to 
    issue new regulations for the Rural Business Opportunity Grant (RBOG) 
    Program. This action is needed to implement a new program authorized by 
    section 741 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 
    1996, Public Law 104-127, to assist economic development in rural 
    areas. The intended effect of this action is to implement the RBOG 
    program.
    
    DATES: Written or E-mail comments must be received on or before March 
    20, 1998 to be assured of consideration. The comment period for 
    information collections under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
    continues through April 6, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written comments in duplicate to the Branch Chief, 
    Regulations And Paperwork Management Branch, Rural Development, U.S. 
    Department of Agriculture, STOP 0743, Room 6345, 1400 Independence Ave. 
    SW, Washington, DC 20250-0743. Comments may be submitted via the 
    Internet by addressing them to ``Comments@rus.usda.gov'' and must 
    contain the word ``opportunity'' in the subject. All written comments 
    made pursuant to this notice will be available for public inspection 
    between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday, except Holidays, 
    at the above office.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: M. Wayne Stansbery, Loan Specialist, 
    Specialty Lenders Division, Rural Business-Cooperative Service, U.S. 
    Department of Agriculture, STOP 1521, 1400 Independence Ave. SW, 
    Washington, DC 20250, Telephone (202) 720-6819.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Classification
    
        This rule has been determined to be significant and has been 
    reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
    12866.
    
    Programs Affected
    
        The Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance number for the program 
    impacted by this action is 10.773, Rural Business Opportunity Grants.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
    chapter 35), RBS announces its intention to seek Office of Management 
    and Budget (OMB) approval of the reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements associated with this proposed rule.
        The purpose of the RBOG program is to promote sustainable economic 
    development in rural communities with exceptional needs. This will be 
    achieved through grants to public bodies, nonprofit community 
    development corporations or entities and other agencies, to enable the 
    recipients to carry on activities related to rural economic 
    development, such as identifying and analyzing business opportunities, 
    establishing business support centers, and providing training, 
    technical assistance, and planning.
        The information requirements contained within the regulations are 
    requested from grant applicants and grant recipients. The information 
    is vital for RBS to make prudent decisions regarding eligibility of 
    applicants and selection priority among competing applicants, to ensure 
    compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and to evaluate the 
    program. It includes information to allow the Agency to determine that 
    an applicant is a legally organized entity with authority to enter into 
    contracts and carry out the proposed activities. It provides for a 
    description and scope of the proposed activities. It includes 
    information on the applicant's financial condition and stability. It 
    includes information to provide for evaluation of grantee 
    accomplishments. It requires information needed to ensure compliance 
    with Executive Orders and provides methods for applicants and grantees 
    to appeal adverse decisions, request changes in grant conditions and 
    request exceptions to the regulations. No new forms are created for 
    this program.
    
    Public Burden in 7 CFR Part 4284, Subpart G
    
        At this time, the Agency is requesting OMB clearance of the 
    following burden:
        Section 4284.638(a)(2)(i). Copies of organizational documents, such 
    as Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws, and certificates of good 
    standing, are part of the grant application. They are needed so RBS can 
    be sure the applicant is a legal entity with authority to make 
    commitments and perform the activities called for under the proposed 
    grant. They also indicate who is officially in control of the applicant 
    organization.
        Section 4284.638(a)(2)(ii). A written scope of work needed to 
    document what the grant funds are to be used for and what is to be 
    accomplished. This is important for evaluating the application and also 
    for monitoring to ensure that funds are used for the purpose for which 
    they were intended.
        Section 4284.638(a)(2)(iii). A written narrative is required to 
    provide additional information, beyond what is provided in the scope of 
    work, as to the need for the project, the service area, the applicant's 
    ability to accomplish the planned activities, who will be assisted, 
    what impact is expected, and how the work will be performed. The 
    information is needed to properly evaluate each application and select 
    the most deserving applications for funding.
        Section 4284.638(a)(2)(iv). A financial statement is required to 
    help RBS to ensure that an applicant has the financial stability to 
    remain in operation and supplement the grant funds as necessary to 
    accomplish the grant purposes.
        Section 4284.638(a)(2)(v). It is an eligibility requirement that 
    applicants include a basis for determining the success or failure of 
    the project in their proposal. This requirement ensures that some 
    method exists for evaluating the success or failure of each grant and 
    that the applicants will have input in determining how they will be 
    evaluated.
        Section 4284.638(a)(2)(vi). Intergovernmental Review comments,
    
    [[Page 5475]]
    
    obtained by the applicant through contact with the State Single Point 
    of Contact, are required to comply with Executive Order 12372 and to 
    ensure that the proposed activity is not in conflict with strategic 
    plans of State and local governments.
        Section 4284.656(a). A project performance report is needed to help 
    the Agency ensure that projects in process are progressing 
    satisfactorily and that completed projects have, in fact been completed 
    and paid for in full. If cost overruns, deviations from the approved 
    scope, or other problems do develop this will help ensure that the 
    Agency is made aware in time to help find a solution.
        Section 4284.656(b). A project evaluation is needed to assist the 
    Agency in determining the impact of the grant and of the program.
        Section 4284.656(c). A project description is needed for selected 
    projects in order that the information gained from the project can be 
    shared with other communities, and thereby increase the overall 
    effectiveness of the program.
        Section 4284.656 (d) and (e). It is necessary for the grantee to 
    keep complete and accurate accounting records as evidence that the 
    grant funds were used properly.
        Section 4284.657. Audits are required to help monitor grantee 
    activities and financial condition and ensure the grant funds were used 
    as planned, as well as to comply with OMB circulars and applicable USDA 
    regulations located at 7 CFR 3015, 3016, 3019, and 3051.
        Section 4284.668. This provision allows grantees to request changes 
    so that approved projects may be changed, with Agency review and 
    approval, when the change is needed and still within program 
    guidelines.
        Section 4284.684. A provision permits grantees to request and 
    obtain, in limited circumstances, exceptions to provisions of this 
    subpart.
        Estimate of Burden: Public reporting burden for this collection of 
    information is estimated to average 5.7 hours per response.
        Respondents: Public Bodies and Nonprofit Corporations.
        Estimated Number of Respondents: 100.
        Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: 15.23.
        Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 8,704 hours.
        The complete text of the proposed rule is published herein for 
    public review and comment. Additional copies of the proposed 
    regulations or copies of referenced forms may be obtained from Sam 
    Spencer, Rural Business Team Information Collection Coordinator, by 
    calling (202) 720-9588. Written requests may also be submitted to Sam 
    Spencer, Rural Business Team Information Collection Coordinator, 
    Regulations and Paperwork Management Division, U.S. Department of 
    Agriculture, Rural Development, STOP 0743, 1400 Independence Ave. SW, 
    Washington, DC 20250-0743.
        Comments: Comments are invited on: (a) Whether the proposed 
    collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of 
    the functions of RBS, including whether the information will have 
    practical utility; (b) the accuracy of RBS's estimate of the burden of 
    the proposed collection of information including the validity of the 
    methodology and assumptions used; (c) ways to enhance the quality, 
    utility and clarity of the information to be collected; and (d) ways to 
    minimize the burden of the collection of information on those who are 
    to respond, including through the use of appropriate automated, 
    electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
    other forms of information technology. Comments should be submitted to 
    the Desk Officer for Agriculture, Office of Information and Regulatory 
    Affairs, Office of Management and Budget, Washington, DC 20503, and to 
    Sam Spencer, Rural Business Team Information Collection Coordinator, 
    Regulations and Paperwork Management Branch, U.S. Department of 
    Agriculture, Rural Development, STOP 0743, 1400 Independence Ave. SW, 
    Washington, DC 20250-0743. All responses to this notice will be 
    summarized, be included in the request for OMB approval, and become a 
    matter of public record. OMB is required to make a decision concerning 
    the collections of information contained in these proposed regulations 
    between 30 and 60 days after submission to OMB. Therefore, a comment to 
    OMB is best assured of having full effect if OMB receives it within 30 
    days of publication. This does not affect the deadline for the public 
    to comment on the proposed regulation.
    
    Intergovernmental Review
    
        Rural Business Opportunity Grants are subject to the provisions of 
    Executive Order 12372 which requires intergovernmental consultation 
    with State and Local officials. RBS has conducted or will conduct 
    intergovernmental consultation in the manner delineated in RD 
    Instruction 1940-J, ``Intergovernmental Review of Farmers Home 
    Administration Programs and Activities,'' and in 7 CFR 3015, subpart V.
    
    Civil Justice Reform
    
        This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, 
    Civil Justice Reform. In accordance with this rule: (1) All State and 
    local laws and regulations that are in conflict with this rule will be 
    preempted; (2) no retroactive effect will be given this rule; and (3) 
    administrative proceedings in accordance with the regulations of the 
    Agency at 7 CFR part 11 must be exhausted before bringing suit in court 
    challenging action taken under this rule unless those regulations 
    specifically allow bringing suit at an earlier time.
    
    Environmental Impact Statement
    
        This document has been reviewed in accordance with 7 CFR part 1940, 
    subpart G, ``Environmental Program.'' RBS has determined that this 
    proposed action does not constitute a major Federal action 
    significantly affecting the quality of the human environment, and in 
    accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, Public 
    Law 91-190, an Environmental Impact Statement is not required.
    
    Unfunded Mandates
    
        Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (UMRA), Public 
    Law 104-4, establishes requirements for Federal agencies to assess the 
    effects of their regulatory actions on State, local, and tribal 
    governments and the private sector. Under section 202 of the UMRA, RBS 
    must prepare a written statement, including a cost-benefit analysis, 
    for proposed and final rules with ``Federal mandates'' that may result 
    in expenditures to State, local or tribal governments, in the 
    aggregate, or to the private sector, of $100 million or more in any one 
    year. When such a statement is needed for a rule, section 205 of UMRA 
    generally requires RBS to identify and consider a reasonable number of 
    regulatory alternatives and adopt the least costly, more cost effective 
    or least burdensome alternative that achieves the objectives of the 
    rule.
        This rule contains no Federal mandates (under the regulatory 
    provisions of Title II of the UMRA) for State, local, and tribal 
    governments or the private sector. Thus this rule is not subject to the 
    requirements of sections 202 and 205 of UMRA.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        In compliance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act, RBS has 
    determined that this action would not have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities because the action 
    will not affect a significant number of small entities as defined by 
    the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.
    
    [[Page 5476]]
    
    601). RBS made this determination based on the fact that this 
    regulation only impacts those who choose to participate in the grant 
    program. Small entity applicants will not be impacted to a greater 
    extent than large entity applicants.
    
    Background
    
        RBS proposes a new regulation to implement a grant program to fund 
    technical assistance and planning activities in rural areas for the 
    purpose of improving economic conditions in the areas. This action is 
    necessary to comply with section 741 of the Federal Agriculture 
    Improvement and Reform Act of 1996, Public Law 104-127. Grants will be 
    available to public bodies, nonprofit corporations, Indian tribes, and 
    cooperatives. Grants may be used for technical assistance for business 
    development and economic development planning; identifying and 
    analyzing business opportunities that will use local rural materials or 
    human resources, including opportunities in export markets as well as 
    feasibility and business plan studies; identifying, training, and 
    providing technical assistance to existing or prospective rural 
    entrepreneurs and managers; establishing business support centers and 
    otherwise assisting in the creation of new rural businesses; conducting 
    local community or multi-county economic development planning; 
    establishing centers for training, technology, and trade that will 
    provide training to rural businesses in the utilization of interactive 
    communications technologies to develop international trade 
    opportunities and markets; and conducting leadership development 
    training of existing or prospective rural entrepreneurs and managers.
        Nonmetropolitan median family income stagnated during the 1980's 
    and continued substantially unchanged through the early 1990's. The 
    1992 rural poverty rate of 16.8 percent was not statistically different 
    from the 1989 rate, but was significantly higher than the urban poverty 
    rate of 13.9 percent. Perhaps of more concern than the average or 
    median figures is that rural income, poverty levels, and employment are 
    uneven. During the 1980's, over one half of rural counties suffered 
    declines in real median household income. Median real income generally 
    increased in metropolitan areas, held steady in counties adjacent to 
    metropolitan areas, and fell in more isolated rural counties. This put 
    remote and persistently low-income counties in a relatively worse 
    income position compared to metropolitan areas. Also, rural minorities 
    continue to be disproportionately poor, with poverty rates highest 
    among blacks, but increasing more rapidly among Hispanics.
        The implementation of this program is part of an initiative to 
    enhance the future prosperity of rural people through investments that 
    enhance rural competitiveness, facilitate industrial conversion, and 
    enable rural citizens to profit from private economic activity. The 
    implementation of this program will provide rural business with 
    technical assistance not previously available. The business will be 
    able to provide jobs, economic activity, and economic diversification 
    in rural communities.
    
    List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 4284
    
        Business and industry, Economic development, Grant programs--
    Housing and community development, Rural areas.
    
        Therefore, chapter XLII, title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, is 
    proposed to be amended as follows:
    
    PART 4284--GRANTS
    
        1. The authority citation for part 4284 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301, 7 U.S.C. 1989, 16 U.S.C. 1005.
    
        2. Subpart G of part 4284, consisting of Sec. Sec. 4284.601 through 
    4284.700, is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart G--Rural Business Opportunity Grants
    
    Sec.
    4284.601  Purpose.
    4284.602  Policy.
    4284.603  Definitions.
    4284.604-4284.619 [Reserved]
    4284.620  Applicant eligibility.
    4284.621  Eligible grant purposes.
    4284.622-4284.628 [Reserved]
    4284.629  Ineligible grant purposes.
    4284.630  Other considerations.
    4284.631-4284.637 [Reserved]
    4284.638  Application processing.
    4284.639  Grant selection criteria.
    4284.640  Appeals.
    4284.641-4284.646 [Reserved]
    4284.647  Grant approval and obligation of funds.
    4284.648  Fund disbursement.
    4284.649-4284.655 [Reserved]
    4284.656  Reporting.
    4284.657  Audit requirements.
    4284.658-4284.666 [Reserved]
    4284.667  Grant servicing.
    4284.668  Programmatic changes.
    4284.669-4284.683 [Reserved]
    4284.684  Exception authority.
    4284.685-4284.698 [Reserved]
    4284.699  Congress.
    4284.700  OMB control number.
    
    Subpart G--Rural Business Opportunity Grants
    
    
    Sec. 4284.601  Purpose.
    
        This subpart outlines Agency policies and authorizations and sets 
    forth procedures for making grants to provide technical assistance for 
    business development and conduct economic development planning in rural 
    areas. The purpose of this program is to promote sustainable economic 
    development in rural communities with exceptional needs by:
        (a) Promoting economic development that is sustainable over the 
    long term through local effort without subsidies or external support 
    and that leads to improvements in quality as well as the quantity of 
    economic activity in the community;
        (b) Catalyzing economic development projects by providing critical 
    investments that enable effective development projects to be undertaken 
    by rural communities that, with the assistance, will be able to 
    identify their needs and take full advantage of available resources and 
    opportunities;
        (c) Focusing assistance on priority communities (defined in 
    Sec. 4284.603); and
        (d) Sponsoring economic development activities with significant 
    potential to serve as examples of ``best practices'' that merit 
    implementation in rural communities in similar circumstances.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.602  Policy.
    
        (a) The grant program will be used to assist in the economic 
    development of rural areas.
        (b) Funds allocated for use in accordance with this subpart are 
    also to be considered for use by Indian tribes within the State 
    regardless of whether State development strategies include Indian 
    reservations within the State's boundaries. Indians residing on such 
    reservations must have equal opportunity, along with other rural 
    residents, to participate in the benefits of these programs.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.603  Definitions.
    
        Agency--The Federal agency within the United States Department of 
    Agriculture (USDA) with responsibility assigned by the Secretary of 
    Agriculture to administer the Rural Business Opportunity Grants (RBOG) 
    Program. At the time of publication, of this part in the Federal 
    Register, that agency is the Rural Business-Cooperative Service.
        Best practice project--An action that has potential applicability 
    in other rural communities and which potentially has instructional 
    value when shared with those communities.
    
    [[Page 5477]]
    
        Business support centers--Centers established to provide assistance 
    to businesses in such areas as counseling, business planning, training, 
    management assistance, marketing information, and locating financing 
    for business operations. The centers need not be located in a rural 
    area, but must provide assistance to businesses located in rural areas.
        Economic development--The industrial, business and financial 
    augmentation of an area as evidenced by increases in total income, 
    employment opportunities, value of production, duration of employment, 
    or diversification of industry, reduced outmigration, higher labor 
    force participation rates or wage levels, or gains in other 
    measurements of economic activity, such as land values.
        Planning--A process to coordinate economic development activities, 
    develop guides for action, or otherwise assist local community leaders 
    in the economic development of rural areas.
        Priority communities--Communities targeted for Agency assistance as 
    determined by the USDA Under Secretary for Rural Development. Priority 
    communities are those that are experiencing trauma due to natural 
    disasters or are undertaking or completing fundamental structural 
    changes, have remained persistently poor over the past 60 years or 
    longer, or have experienced long-term population decline or job 
    deterioration.
        Project--The result of the use of grant funds provided under this 
    subpart through technical assistance or planning relating to the 
    economic development of a rural area.
        Rural and rural area--Any area of a State that is not within the 
    boundaries of a city with a population in excess of 10,000 inhabitants 
    according to the latest decennial census of the United States.
        State--Any of the 50 states, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the 
    Virgin Islands of the United States, Guam, American Samoa, the 
    Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of Palau, 
    the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Republic of the Marshall 
    Islands.
        Technical assistance--A nonconstruction, problem solving activity 
    performed for the benefit of a business or community to assist in the 
    economic development of a rural area. The Agency will determine whether 
    a specific activity qualifies as technical assistance.
        United States. The 50 States of the United States of America, the 
    District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin 
    Islands of the United States, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of 
    the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of Palau, the Federated 
    States of Micronesia, and the Republic of the Marshall Islands.
    
    
    Sec. Sec. 4287.604-4287.619  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.620  Applicant eligibility.
    
        (a) Grants may be made to public bodies, nonprofit corporations, 
    Indian tribes on Federal or State reservations and other Federally 
    recognized tribal groups, and cooperatives with members that are 
    primarily rural residents and that conduct activities for the mutual 
    benefit of the members.
        (b) Applicants must have sufficient financial strength and 
    expertise in activities proposed in the application to ensure 
    accomplishment of the described activities and objectives.
        (c) Any delinquent debt to the Federal Government shall cause the 
    applicant to be ineligible to receive any RBOG funds until the debt has 
    been paid.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.621  Eligible grant purposes.
    
        (a) Grant funds may be used to assist in the economic development 
    of rural areas by providing technical assistance for business 
    development and economic development planning. Grant funds may be used 
    for, but are not limited to, the following purposes:
        (1) Identify and analyze business opportunities that will use local 
    rural materials or human resources. This includes opportunities in 
    export markets, as well as feasibility and business plan studies;
        (2) Identify, train, and provide technical assistance to existing 
    or prospective rural entrepreneurs and managers;
        (3) Establish business support centers and otherwise assist in the 
    creation of new rural businesses;
        (4) Conduct local community or multi-county economic development 
    planning;
        (5) Establish centers for training, technology, and trade that will 
    provide training to rural businesses in the utilization of interactive 
    communications technologies to develop international trade 
    opportunities and markets;
        (6) Conduct leadership development training of existing or 
    prospective rural entrepreneurs and managers; or
        (7) Pay reasonable fees and charges for professional services 
    necessary to conduct the technical assistance, training, or planning 
    functions.
        (b) Grants may be made only when there is a reasonable prospect 
    that the project will result in the economic development of a rural 
    area.
        (c) Grants may be made only when the proposal includes a basis for 
    determining the success or failure of the project and individual major 
    elements of the project and outlines procedures that will be taken to 
    assess the project's impact at its conclusion.
        (d) Grants may be made only when the proposed project is consistent 
    with local and area-wide strategic plans for community and economic 
    development, coordinated with other economic development activities in 
    the project area and consistent with any USDA Rural Development State 
    Strategic Plan.
        (e) A grant may be considered for the amount needed to assist with 
    the completion of a proposed project, provided that the project can 
    reasonably be expected to be completed within 2 full years after it is 
    begun. If grant funds are requested to establish or assist with an 
    activity of more than 2 years duration, the amount of a grant approved 
    in any fiscal year will be limited to the amount needed to assist with 
    no more than 1 full year of operation. Subsequent grant requests may be 
    considered in subsequent years, if needed to continue the operation, 
    but funding for 1 year provides no assurance of additional funding in 
    subsequent years.
    
    
    Sec. Sec. 4284.622-4284.628  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.629  Ineligible grant purposes.
    
        Grant funds may not be used to:
        (a) Duplicate current services or replace or substitute support 
    previously provided;
        (b) Pay costs of preparing the application package for funding 
    under this program;
        (c) Pay costs of the project incurred prior to the effective date 
    of the grant made under this subpart;
        (d) Fund political activities;
        (e) Pay for assistance to any private business enterprise which 
    does not have at least 51 percent ownership by those who are either 
    citizens of the United States or reside in the United States after 
    being legally admitted for permanent residence;
        (f) Pay any judgment or debt owed to the United States; or
        (g) Pay costs of real estate acquisition or development or building 
    construction.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.630  Other considerations.
    
        (a) Civil rights compliance requirements. All grants made under 
    this subpart are subject to Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 
    and part 1901, subpart E, of this title.
        (b) Environmental review. All grants made under this subpart are 
    subject to
    
    [[Page 5478]]
    
    the requirements of subpart G of part 1940 of this title. Applications 
    for technical assistance or planning projects are generally excluded 
    from the environmental review process by Sec. 1940.333 of this title. 
    However, as further specified in that section, the grantee in the 
    process of providing technical assistance, must consider the potential 
    environmental impacts of the recommendations provided to the ultimate 
    recipient of the technical assistance. Plans developed with grant funds 
    received under this subpart must be generally documented to include the 
    important environmental resources within the planning area and the 
    potential environmental impacts of the plan as well as the alternative 
    planning strategies that were reviewed.
        (c) Other USDA regulations. This program is subject to the 
    provisions of the following regulations, as applicable, which are 
    incorporated by reference herein:
        (1) 7 CFR part 3015, ``Uniform Federal Assistance Regulations'';
        (2) 7 CFR part 3016, ``Uniform Administrative Requirements for 
    Grants and Cooperative Agreements to State and Local Governments'';
        (3) 7 CFR part 3017, ``Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension 
    (Nonprocurement) and Governmentwide Requirements for Drug-Free 
    Workplace (Grants)'';
        (4) 7 CFR part 3018, ``New Restrictions on Lobbying'';
        (5) 7 CFR part 3019, ``Uniform Administrative Requirements for 
    Grants and Agreements with Institutions of Higher Education, Hospitals, 
    and Other Non-Profit Organizations''; and
        (6) 7 CFR part 3051, ``Audits of Institutions of Higher Education 
    and other Nonprofit Institutions.''
    
    
    Secs. 4284.631-4284.637  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.638  Application processing.
    
        (a) Applications. (1) Applicants will file an original and one copy 
    of an ``Application For Federal Assistance (For Nonconstruction)'' with 
    the Agency State Office. This form is available in all Agency offices.
        (2) All applications shall be accompanied by:
        (i) Copies of applicant's organizational documents showing the 
    applicant's legal existence and authority to perform the activities 
    under the grant;
        (ii) A proposed scope of work, including a description of the 
    proposed project, details of the proposed activities to be accomplished 
    and timeframes for completion of each task, the number of months 
    duration of the project, and the estimated time it will take from grant 
    approval to beginning of project implementation;
        (iii) A written narrative which includes, at a minimum, the 
    following items:
        (A) An explanation of why the project is needed, the benefits of 
    the proposed project, and how the project meets the grant selection 
    criteria;
        (B) Area to be served, identifying each governmental unit, i.e., 
    town, county, etc., to be affected by the project;
        (C) Description of how the project will coordinate economic 
    development activities with other economic development activities 
    within the project area;
        (D) Business to be assisted, if appropriate; economic development 
    to be accomplished;
        (E) An explanation of how the proposed project will result in 
    increased or saved jobs in the area and the number of projected new and 
    saved jobs;
        (F) Description of the applicant's demonstrated capability and 
    experience in providing the proposed project assistance or similar 
    economic development activities, including experience of key staff 
    members and persons who will be providing the proposed project 
    activities and managing the project;
        (G) Method and rationale used to select the areas and businesses 
    that will receive the service;
        (H) Brief description of how the work will be performed including 
    whether organizational staff or consultants or contractors will be 
    used; and
        (I) Other information the Agency may request to assist it in making 
    a grant award determination.
        (iv) The latest financial information to show the organization's 
    financial capacity to carry out the proposed work. At a minimum, the 
    information should include the most recent balance sheet and an income 
    statement. A current audited report is required if available;
        (v) An evaluation method to be used by the applicant to determine 
    if objectives of the proposed activity are being accomplished; and
        (vi) Intergovernmental review comments from the State Single Point 
    of Contact, or evidence that the State has elected not to review the 
    program under Executive Order 12372.
        (b) Letter of conditions. The Agency will deliver a letter to the 
    applicant setting out the conditions under which the grant will be 
    made.
        (c) Applicant's intent to meet conditions. Upon reviewing the 
    conditions and requirements in the letter of conditions, the applicant 
    must complete, sign and return a ``Letter of Intent to Meet 
    Conditions,'' to the Agency; or if certain conditions cannot be met, 
    the applicant may propose alternate conditions to the Agency. The 
    Agency must concur with any changes proposed to the letter of 
    conditions by the applicant before the application will be further 
    processed.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.639  Grant selection criteria.
    
        Agency officials will select projects to receive assistance under 
    this program according to the following criteria:
        (a) A score of 0 to 10 points will be awarded based on the Agency 
    assessment of the extent to which economic development resulting from 
    the proposed project will be sustainable over the long term by local 
    efforts, without the need for continued subsidies by governments or 
    other organizations outside the community or communities that will 
    receive the primary benefit of the grant.
        (b) A score of 0 to 10 points will be awarded based on the Agency 
    assessment of the extent to which the project should lead to 
    improvements in the quality of economic activity within the community 
    or communities that will receive the primary benefit of the grant, such 
    as higher wages, improved benefits, greater career potential, and the 
    use of higher levels of skills than currently are typical within the 
    economy.
        (c) If the grant will fund a critical element of a larger program 
    of economic development, without which the overall program either could 
    not proceed or would be far less effective, or if the program to be 
    assisted by the grant will also be partially funded from other sources, 
    points will be awarded as follows based on the percentage of the cost 
    of the overall program that will be funded by the grant.
        (1) Less than 20 percent--30 points;
        (2) 20 but less than 50 percent--20 points;
        (3) 50 but less than 75 percent--10 points; or
        (4) More than 75 percent--0 points.
        (d) Points will be awarded for each of the following criteria met 
    by the community or communities that will receive the primary benefit 
    of the grant. However, regardless of the mathematical total of points 
    indicated by paragraphs (d)(1) through (d)(5) of this section, total 
    points awarded under paragraph (d) must not exceed 40.
        (1) Experiencing trauma due to a major natural disaster that 
    occurred not more than three years prior to the filing of the 
    application for RBOG assistance--15 points;
        (2) Undergoing fundamental structural change in the local economy, 
    such as that caused by the closing or
    
    [[Page 5479]]
    
    major downsizing of a military facility or other major employer not 
    more than 3 years prior to the filing of the application for RBOG 
    assistance--15 points;
        (3) Has remained consistently poor over the past 60 years or more--
    10 points;
        (4) Has experienced long-term population decline--10 points; and
        (5) Has experienced long-term job deterioration--10 points.
        (e) A score of 0 to 10 points will be awarded based on the Agency 
    determination of the extent of the project's usefulness as a new best 
    practice as defined in Sec. 4284.603.
        (f) State Directors may assign up to 15 discretionary points to an 
    application. If allocation of funds under National Office control is 
    being considered, the Agency Administrator may assign up to 20 
    additional discretionary points. Assignment of discretionary points by 
    either the State Director or the Agency Administrator must include a 
    written justification. Justifications are geographic distribution of 
    funds, special importance for implementation of a strategic plan in 
    partnership with other organizations, and extraordinary potential for 
    success due to superior project plans or qualifications of the grantee.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.640  Appeals.
    
        Any appealable adverse decision made by the Agency may be appealed 
    in accordance with USDA appeal regulations found at 7 CFR part 11.
    
    
    Secs. 4284.641-4284.646  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.647  Grant approval and obligation of funds.
    
        The following statement will be entered in the comment section of 
    the ``Request for Obligation of Funds,'' which must be signed by the 
    Grantee:
    
        ``The Grantee certifies that it is in compliance and will 
    continue to comply with all applicable laws; regulations; Executive 
    Orders; and other generally applicable requirements, including those 
    set forth in 7 CFR part 4284, subpart G, and 7 CFR parts 3015, 3016, 
    3017, 3018, 3019, and 3051 in effect on the date of grant approval; 
    and the approved Letter of Conditions.''
    
    
    Sec. 4284.648  Fund disbursement.
    
        The Agency will determine, based on 7 CFR parts 3015, 3016, and 
    3019 as applicable, whether disbursement of a grant will be by advance 
    or reimbursement. A ``Request for Advance or Reimbursement'' must be 
    completed by the grantee and submitted to the Agency no more often than 
    monthly to request either advance or reimbursement of funds.
    
    
    Secs. 4284.649-4284.655  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.656  Reporting.
    
        (a) A ``Financial Status Report'' and a project performance 
    activity report will be required of all grantees on a quarterly 
    calendar year basis. The Grantee will cause said program to be 
    completed within the total sums available to it, including the grant, 
    in accordance with the scope of work and any necessary modifications 
    thereof prepared by Grantee and approved by the Agency. A final project 
    performance report will be required with the final Financial Status 
    Report. The final report may serve as the last quarterly report. The 
    final report must provide complete information regarding the jobs 
    created and saved as a result of the grant. Grantees shall constantly 
    monitor performance to ensure that time schedules are being met, 
    projected work by time periods is being accomplished, and other 
    performance objectives are being achieved. Grantees are to submit an 
    original of each report to the Agency. The project performance reports 
    shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
        (1) A comparison of actual accomplishments to the objectives 
    established for that period;
        (2) Problems, delays, or adverse conditions, if any, which have 
    affected or will affect attainment of overall project objectives, 
    prevent meeting time schedules or objectives, or preclude the 
    attainment of particular project work elements during established time 
    periods. This disclosure shall be accompanied by a statement of the 
    action taken or planned to resolve the situation; and
        (3) Objectives and timetable established for the next reporting 
    period.
        (b) Within 1 year after the conclusion of the project, the grantee 
    will provide a project evaluation report based on criteria developed in 
    accordance with Sec. Sec. 4284.621(c) and 4284.638(a)(2)(v) of this 
    subpart.
        (c) The Agency may also require grantees to prepare a report 
    suitable for public distribution describing the accomplishments made 
    through the use of the grant and, in the case where the grant funded 
    the development or application of a ``best practice,'' to describe that 
    ``best practice.''
        (d) The grantee will provide for Financial Management Systems which 
    will include:
        (1) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial 
    result of each grant.
        (2) Records which identify adequately the source and application of 
    funds for grant-supporting activities, together with documentation to 
    support the records. Those records shall contain information pertaining 
    to grant awards and authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, 
    assets, liabilities, outlays, and income.
        (3) Effective control over and accountability for all funds. 
    Grantee shall adequately safeguard all such assets and shall assure 
    that funds are used solely for authorized purposes.
        (e) The grantee will retain financial records, supporting 
    documents, statistical records, and all other records pertinent to the 
    grant for a period of at least 3 years after grant closing except that 
    the records shall be retained beyond the 3-year period if audit 
    findings have not been resolved or if directed by the United States. 
    Microfilm copies may be substituted in lieu of original records. The 
    Agency and the Comptroller General of the United States, or any of 
    their duly authorized representatives, shall have access to any books, 
    documents, papers, and records of the grantee which are pertinent to 
    the specific grant program for the purpose of making audit, 
    examination, excerpts, and transcripts.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.657  Audit requirements.
    
        Public body grantees will provide an annual audit in accordance 
    with 7 CFR part 3015, subpart I. Nonprofit corporation grantees will 
    provide an annual audit in accordance with 7 CFR part 3051. The audit 
    requirements apply to the years in which grant funds are disbursed to 
    the grantee and years in which work is accomplished that will be paid 
    for with grant funds.
    
    
    Secs. 4284.658-4284.666  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.667  Grant servicing.
    
        Grants will be serviced in accordance with part 1951, subparts E 
    and O, of this title. Grantees will permit periodic inspection of the 
    program operations by a representative of the Agency. All non-
    confidential information resulting from the Grantee's activities shall 
    be made available to the general public on an equal basis. Grantee 
    shall relinquish any and all copyrights or privileges to the material 
    developed under this grant as published in whole or in part. The 
    material shall contain notice and be identified by language to the 
    following effect: ``This material is the result of tax-supported 
    research and as such is not copyrightable. It may be freely reprinted 
    with the customary crediting of the source.''
    
    
    Sec. 4284.668  Programmatic changes.
    
        The Grantee shall obtain prior approval for any change to the scope 
    or
    
    [[Page 5480]]
    
    objectives of the approved project. Failure to obtain prior approval of 
    changes to the scope of work or budget may result in suspension, 
    termination, and recovery of grant funds.
    
    
    Sec. Sec. 4284.669-4284.683  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.684  Exception authority.
    
        The Administrator may, in individual cases, grant an exception to 
    any requirement or provision of this subpart which is not inconsistent 
    with any applicable law, provided the Administrator determines that 
    application of the requirement or provision would adversely affect 
    USDA's interest.
    
    
    Sec. Sec. 4284.685-4284.698  [Reserved]
    
    
    Sec. 4284.699  Congress.
    
        No member of Congress shall be admitted to any share or part of 
    this grant or any benefit that may arise therefrom; but this provision 
    shall not be construed to bar as a contractor under the grant a 
    publicly held corporation whose ownership might include a member of 
    Congress.
    
    
    Sec. 4284.700  OMB control number.
    
        Dated: January 22, 1998.
    Jill Long Thompson,
    Under Secretary, Rural Development.
    [FR Doc. 98-2553 Filed 2-2-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-XY-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
02/03/1998
Department:
Rural Utilities Service
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
98-2553
Dates:
Written or E-mail comments must be received on or before March 20, 1998 to be assured of consideration. The comment period for information collections under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 continues through April 6, 1998.
Pages:
5474-5480 (7 pages)
RINs:
0570-AA05: Rural Business Opportunity Grants
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0570-AA05/rural-business-opportunity-grants
PDF File:
98-2553.pdf
CFR: (29)
7 CFR 4284.603)
7 CFR Sec
7 CFR 4284.601
7 CFR 4284.602
7 CFR 4284.603
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