97-6384. Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation: Needle Bearing Wire From Japan  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 49 (Thursday, March 13, 1997)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 11824-11825]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-6384]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    [A-588-842]
    
    
    Initiation of Antidumping Duty Investigation: Needle Bearing Wire 
    From Japan
    
    AGENCY: Import Administration, International Trade Administration, 
    Department of Commerce.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: March 13, 1997.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Beth Graham at (202) 482-4105 or 
    Kristin Mowry at (202) 482-3798, Office of AD/CVD Enforcement I, Import 
    Administration, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of 
    Commerce, 14th Street and Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 
    20230.
    
    Initiation of Investigation
    
    The Applicable Statute
    
        Unless otherwise indicated, all citations to the statute are 
    references to the provisions effective January 1, 1995, the effective 
    date of the amendments made to the Tariff Act of 1930 (the Act) by the 
    Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA).
    
    The Petition
    
        On February 14, 1997, the Department of Commerce (''the 
    Department'') received a petition, filed, in proper form, by E.C.D., 
    Inc., of Hillside, New Jersey (''the petitioner''). On February 21 and 
    24, 1997, E.C.D., Inc., provided supplemental information concerning 
    assertions made in its petition.
        In accordance with section 732(b) of the Act, the petitioner 
    alleges that imports of needle bearing wire are being, or are likely to 
    be, sold in the United States at less than their fair value within the 
    meaning of section 731 of the Act, and that such imports are materially 
    injuring, or threatening material injury to, an industry in the United 
    States.
        The petitioner states that it has standing to file the petition 
    because it is an interested party, as defined in section 771(9)(C) of 
    the Act.
    
    Scope of the Investigation
    
        The scope of this investigation consists of 52100 (SAE (Society of 
    American Engineers) standard)) steel needle bearing wire in a diameter 
    range of .047 inches (i.e., 1.19 mm.) up to and including .218 inches 
    (i.e., 5.54 mm.) supplied in coils. All needle bearing wire is 
    generally the same in chemistry and is specifically designed to meet 
    specifications designated by automobile and other manufacturers to be 
    used in engine parts, and brake assemblies. The needle bearing wire 
    imported from Japan, covered by this investigation is classifiable 
    under headings 7229.90.5030 and 7229.90.5050 of the Harmonized Tariff 
    Schedule of the United States (HTS). Although the HTS headings are 
    provided for convenience and customs purposes, our written description 
    of the scope of this investigation is dispositive.
    
    Determination of Industry Support for the Petition
    
        Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that petitions be filed on 
    behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
    provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
    producers or workers who support the petition account for (1) at least 
    25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
    (2) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like product 
    produced by that portion of the industry expressing support for, or 
    opposition to, the petition.
        A review of the industry support data provided in the petition and 
    other production information readily available to the Department 
    indicates that the petitioner and those expressing support for the 
    petition account for more than 50 percent of the total production of 
    the domestic like product and for more than 50 percent of that produced 
    by companies expressing support for, or opposition to, the petition. 
    The Department received no expressions of opposition to the petition 
    from any interested party. Accordingly, the Department determines that 
    this petition is supported by the domestic industry.
    
    [[Page 11825]]
    
    Export Price and Normal Value
    
        The petitioner based the export price on quotes for 1997 delivered 
    prices. Petitioner combined the per metric ton prices for needle 
    bearing wire with two different diameters in order to provide an 
    average export price. Petitioner adjusted these prices for the costs of 
    inland freight, insurance, handling fees, ocean freight, brokerage, 
    packaging, and international fees.
        Petitioner based normal value on Japanese delivered home market 
    prices. Petitioner combined the prices for needle bearing wire with two 
    different diameters in order to provide a comparable value to the 
    average export price.
        We find the petitioner's averaging of the export price and home 
    market prices to be inappropriate because the range of diameters 
    differed in the two markets. Instead, for purposes of this initiation, 
    we have revised the calculation to compare the home market and export 
    prices of needle bearing wire with the closest diameter (i.e., the home 
    market prices of 2.0 mm. diameter wire to the export price of 2.1 mm. 
    diameter wire). We also adjusted the home market price for Japanese 
    inland freight and made arithmetic changes to the export price for 
    certain movement charges. (Our adjustments to the calculations are 
    outlined in a memorandum to the file, dated March 6, 1997.)
        Based on comparisons of the export price to normal value, the 
    estimated dumping margin for needle bearing wire from Japan is 40.67 
    percent.
    
    Fair Value Comparisons
    
        Based on the information provided by the petitioner, there is 
    reason to believe that needle bearing wire from Japan is likely to be 
    sold at less than fair value. If it becomes necessary at a later date 
    to consider the petition as a source of facts available under section 
    776 of the Act, we may further review the margin calculation in the 
    petition.
    
    Initiation of Investigation
    
        We have examined the petition on needle bearing wire and have found 
    that it meets the requirements of section 732 of the Act, including the 
    requirements concerning allegations of material injury or threat of 
    material injury to the domestic producers of a domestic like product by 
    reason of the complained-of imports, allegedly sold at less than fair 
    value. Therefore, we are initiating an antidumping duty investigation 
    to determine whether needle bearing wire from Japan is being, or is 
    likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value. Unless 
    extended, we will make our preliminary determination by July 24, 1997.
    
    Distribution of Copies of the Petition
    
        In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act, a copy of the 
    public version of the petition has been provided to the representatives 
    of the Government of Japan. We will attempt to provide a copy of the 
    public version of the petition to each exporter of needle bearing wire 
    named in the petition.
    
    International Trade Commission Notification
    
        We have notified the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
    732(d) of the Act.
    
    Preliminary Determinations by the ITC
    
        The ITC will determine by March 31, 1997, whether there is a 
    reasonable indication that imports of needle bearing wire from Japan 
    are causing material injury, or threatening to cause material injury, 
    to a U.S. industry. A negative ITC determination will result in the 
    investigation being terminated; otherwise, the investigation will 
    proceed according to statutory and regulatory time limits.
    
        Dated: March 6, 1997.
    Robert S. LaRussa,
    Acting Assistant Secretary for Import Administration.
    [FR Doc. 97-6384 Filed 3-12-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
3/13/1997
Published:
03/13/1997
Department:
Commerce Department
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
97-6384
Dates:
March 13, 1997.
Pages:
11824-11825 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
A-588-842
PDF File:
97-6384.pdf