96-6126. Airworthiness Directives; Aerospace Technologies of Australia Nomad Models N22B, N22S, and N24A Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 51 (Thursday, March 14, 1996)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 10478-10479]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-6126]
    
    
    
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    Proposed Rules
                                                    Federal Register
    ________________________________________________________________________
    
    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
    the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
    notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
    the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
    
    ========================================================================
    
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 51 / Thursday, March 14, 1996 / 
    Proposed Rules
    
    [[Page 10478]]
    
    
    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 95-CE-93-AD]
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Aerospace Technologies of Australia 
    Nomad Models N22B, N22S, and N24A Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) that would apply to Aerospace Technologies of Australia (ASTA) 
    Nomad Models N22B, N22S, and N24A airplanes. The proposed action would 
    require inspecting the flap and aileron control rod fork ends for water 
    accumulation and corrosion inside the internally drilled holes, and 
    replacing the control rod fork ends if there is visible corrosion or 
    sealing the hole if no corrosion is found. Reports of water entering 
    the internal holes of the flap and aileron control rod fork ends and 
    causing corrosion prompted the proposed AD action. The actions 
    specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent corrosion and 
    water accumulation in the flap and aileron control rod fork ends, 
    which, if not detected and corrected, could cause loss of control of 
    the flaps and aileron and possible loss of control of the airplane.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 24, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 95-CE-93-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at 
    this location between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
    holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from Aerospace Technologies of Australia, Limited, ASTA DEFENCE, 
    Private Bag No. 4, Beach Road Lara 3212, Victoria, Australia. This 
    information also may be examined at the Rules Docket at the address 
    above.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Ron Atmur, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, 
    California, 90712; telephone (310) 627-5224; facsimile (310) 627-5210.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned 
    with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 95-CE-93-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 95-CE-93-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Discussion
    
        The Civil Airworthiness Authority (CAA), which is the airworthiness 
    authority for Australia, notified the FAA in 1982 that an unsafe 
    condition may exist on ASTA Nomad Models N22B, N22S, and N24A 
    airplanes. At that time, the FAA determined that an AD action was not 
    necessary. In July, 1995, the FAA has re-examined the proposed action 
    and determined that it is now necessary to propose an airworthiness 
    directive on these ASTA Nomad airplanes. The Australian CAA has 
    reported incidents of corrosion from water accumulation in the flap and 
    aileron control rod fork ends, part number (P/N) 1/N-45-351 and P/N 1/
    N-45-1059. Further investigation revealed that the internally drilled 
    holes in the control rods are what allowed the water to accumulate 
    inside the rods. This condition could lead to corrosion and a loss of 
    static strength capability.
        Nomad Service Bulletin (Nomad SB) NMD-27-24, dated October 8, 1982, 
    specifies inspecting for corrosion and water accumulation inside the 
    flap and aileron control rods' internally drilled holes. If corrosion 
    is present, the Nomad service bulletin specifies replacing the part and 
    sealing the drilled holes. If no corrosion is present, seal the drilled 
    holes to prevent future corrosion.
        The Australian CAA classified this service bulletin as mandatory 
    and issued AD/GAF-N22/48, dated September, 1984 in order to assure the 
    continued airworthiness of these airplanes in Australia.
        These airplane models are manufactured in Australia and are type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement between Australia and 
    the United States. Pursuant to this bilateral airworthiness agreement, 
    the Australian CAA has kept the FAA informed of the situation described 
    above. The FAA has examined the findings of the Australian CAA, 
    reviewed all available information, and determined that AD action is 
    necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for 
    operation in the United States.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other ASTA Nomad Models N22B, N22S, and N24A 
    airplanes of the
    
    [[Page 10479]]
    same type design, the proposed AD would require inspecting for water 
    accumulation and corrosion inside the internally drilled holes of the 
    flap and aileron control rod fork ends and replacing any corroded 
    control rod or sealing any internally drilled holes that are without 
    corrosion.
        The compliance time of the proposed AD is presented in calendar 
    time instead of hours time-in- service (TIS). The FAA has determined 
    that a calendar time compliance is the most desirable method because 
    the unsafe condition described by the proposed AD is caused by 
    corrosion. Corrosion initiates as a result of airplane operation, but 
    can continue to develop regardless of whether the airplane is in 
    service or in storage. Therefore, to ensure that the above-referenced 
    condition is detected and corrected on all airplanes within a 
    reasonable period of time without inadvertently grounding any 
    airplanes, a compliance schedule based upon calendar time instead of 
    hours TIS is proposed.
        The FAA estimates that 15 airplanes in the U.S. registry would be 
    affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately 3 
    workhours per airplane to accomplish the proposed action, and that the 
    average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. In estimating the 
    total cost impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators, the FAA is only 
    using the inspection criteria (3 workhours). The FAA has no way of 
    knowing how many airplanes have incorporated the modification. With 
    this in mind and based on those figures above, the total cost impact of 
    the proposed AD upon U.S. operators of the affected airplanes is 
    estimated to be $2,700. This figure only includes the cost for the 
    initial inspection and does not include replacement costs of the 
    corroded part. The FAA has no way of determining how many control rods 
    may be corroded.
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 USC 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
    Aerospace Technologies of Australia (ASTA): Docket No. 95-CE-93-AD.
    
        Applicability: Nomad Models N22B, N22S, and N24A airplanes with 
    the following serial numbers, certificated in any category.
    Nomad N22B and N22S
        N22B-5M, N22B-6M, N22B-7, N22B-11M, N22B -12M, N22B-15M, N22B-
    16M, N22B-18M, N22B-19M, N22B-20M, N22B-21M, N22B-22M, N22B-23M, 
    N22B-25, N22B-27, N22B-31M, N22B-33, N22B-35, N22B-37, N22B-50, 
    N22B-53, N22B-56, N22B-57, N22B-58, N22B-59, N22B-61, N22B-65M, 
    N22B-66, N22B-67M, N22B-68, N22B-69, N22B-70, N22S-82, N22B-83, 
    N22S-84, N22B-85M, N22S-86, N22S-87, N22B-88M, N22S-90, N22B-91M, 
    N22S-92, N22B-93, N22B-95, N22B-97M, N22B-100M, N22B-102, N22B-103, 
    and N22B-104
    Nomad N24A
        N24A-44, N24A-46, N24A-62, N24A-64, N24A-71, N24A-72, N24A-73, 
    N24A-74, N24A-75, N24A-76, N24A-77, N24A-78, and N24A-79
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (e) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
        Compliance: Required within 1 year after the effective date of 
    this AD, unless already accomplished.
        To prevent corrosion and water accumulation in the flap and 
    aileron control rod fork ends, which, if not detected and corrected, 
    could cause loss of control of the flaps and aileron and possible 
    loss of control of the airplane, accomplish the following:
        (a) Inspect for corrosion and water accumulation inside the 
    internally drilled holes of the flap and aileron control rod fork 
    ends in accordance with the ACCOMPLISHMENT INSTRUCTIONS section of 
    Aerospace Technologies of Australia (ASTA) Nomad Service Bulletin 
    (SB) NMD-27-24, dated October 8, 1982.
        (b) If corrosion is present, prior to further flight, replace 
    the control rod fork ends, part number (P/N) 1/N-45-351 or P/N 1/N-
    45-1059 and seal the drilled holes in accordance with the 
    ACCOMPLISHMENT INSTRUCTIONS section of ASTA Nomad Service Bulletin 
    (SB) NMD-27-24, dated October 8, 1982.
        (c) If no corrosion is present, prior to further flight, seal 
    the drilled holes to prevent future corrosion in accordance with 
    ACCOMPLISHMENT INSTRUCTIONS section of ASTA Nomad Service Bulletin 
    (SB) NMD-27-24, dated October 8 1982.
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    approved by the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, 
    FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California, 90712. The request 
    shall be forwarded through an appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, 
    who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, Los Angeles 
    Aircraft Certification Office.
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office.
    
        (f) All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of 
    the document referred to herein upon request to Aerospace 
    Technologies of Australia, Limited, ASTA DEFENCE, Private Bag No. 4, 
    Beach Road Lara 3212, Victoria, Australia; or may examine this 
    document at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March 7, 1996.
    James E. Jackson,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 96-6126 Filed 3-13-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    

Document Information

Published:
03/14/1996
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
96-6126
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before May 24, 1996.
Pages:
10478-10479 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 95-CE-93-AD
PDF File:
96-6126.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13