97-6315. Federal Acquisition Regulation; Buy American ActConstruction (Grimberg Decision)  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 51 (Monday, March 17, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 12698-12702]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-6315]
    
    
    
    [[Page 12698]]
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    
    GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
    
    NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
    
    48 CFR Parts 25 and 52
    
    [FAC 90-46; FAR Case 91-119; Item VI]
    RIN 9000-AG81
    
    
    Federal Acquisition Regulation; Buy American Act--Construction 
    (Grimberg Decision)
    
    AGENCIES: Department of Defense (DOD), General Services Administration 
    (GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Civilian Agency Acquisition Council and the Defense 
    Acquisition Regulations Council have agreed on a final rule amending 
    the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to add guidance on pre-award 
    and post-award exceptions to the Buy American Act for construction, and 
    also to provide guidance regarding instances of noncompliance with the 
    Buy American Act. This regulatory action was not subject to Office of 
    Management and Budget review under Executive Order 12866, dated 
    September 30, 1993. This is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 804.
    
    DATES: Effective May 16, 1997.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Paul Linfield at (202) 501-1757 in 
    reference to this FAR case. For general information, contact the FAR 
    Secretariat, Room 4037, GS Building, Washington, DC 20405 (202) 501-
    4755. Please cite FAC 90-46, FAR case 91-119.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    A. Background
    
        A proposed rule was published in the Federal Register at 60 FR 
    67028, December 27, 1995. The revisions in the final rule are based on 
    the analysis of public comments and further clarification of the rule. 
    The final rule--
    
    --Permits the contracting officer to specify in the solicitation if 
    there is insufficient time to consider requests for determinations 
    under the Buy American Act in advance of receipt of offers;
    --Uses more precise terminology for determinations regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act;
    --Adds guidance regarding exceptions to the Buy American Act that are 
    based on the Trade Agreements Act and North American Free Trade 
    Agreement; and
    --Clarifies when supporting information and price comparisons are 
    needed.
    
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of Defense, the General Services Administration, and 
    the National Aeronautics and Space Administration certify that this 
    final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
    number of small entities within the meaning of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the rule does not 
    change the impact of the Buy American Act or alter the exceptions to 
    the Act, but only clarifies the procedures for implementation of the 
    Act.
    
    C. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Paperwork Reduction Act is deemed to apply because the clauses 
    at FAR 52.225-5 and 52.225-15 require offerors/contractors requesting a 
    determination regarding the inapplicability of the Buy American Act to 
    provide the Government with certain information relating to foreign 
    construction material the offeror/contractor proposes to use on the 
    contract. A request for clearance of the information collection 
    requirement previously was submitted to the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq., and approved through 
    February 28, 1999, under OMB Control Number 9000-0141.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 25 and 52
    
        Government procurement.
    
        Dated: March 7, 1997.
    Edward C. Loeb,
    Director, Federal Acquisition Policy Division.
    
        Therefore, 48 CFR Parts 25 and 52 are amended as set forth below:
        1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Parts 25 and 52 continues to 
    read as follows:
    
        Authority: 40 U.S.C. 486(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 137; and 42 
    U.S.C. 2473(c).
    
    PART 25--FOREIGN ACQUISITION
    
    
    25.108   [Amended]
    
        2. Section 25.108 is amended in paragraph (b) by removing 
    ``25.202(a)(3)'' and inserting ``25.202(a)(2)''.
    
    
    25.201   [Amended]
    
        3. Section 25.201 is amended in the definition of ``Domestic 
    construction material'' by removing ``25.202(a)(3)'' and inserting 
    ``25.202(a)(2)''.
        4. Subpart 25.2 is amended by revising sections 25.202 through 
    25.205 and adding sections 25.206 and 25.207 to read as follows:
    
    
    25.202   Policy.
    
        (a) The Buy American Act requires that only domestic construction 
    materials be used in construction in the United States, except when--
        (1) The cost would be unreasonable, i.e., the cost of domestic 
    construction material exceeds the cost of foreign construction material 
    by more than 6 percent, unless the agency head determines a higher 
    percentage to be appropriate (see Executive Order 10582);
        (2) The head of the contracting activity or designee determines the 
    construction material is not mined, produced, or manufactured in the 
    United States in sufficient and reasonably available commercial 
    quantities of a satisfactory quality (see 25.108);
        (3) The agency head determines that application of the restrictions 
    of the Buy American Act to a particular construction material would be 
    impracticable; or
        (4) The agency head determines that application of the restrictions 
    of the Buy American Act to a particular construction material would be 
    inconsistent with the public interest. Under this authority, agencies 
    may have agreements with foreign governments that provide blanket 
    exceptions to the Buy American Act (e.g., Trade Agreements Act and 
    North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)).
        (b) Unless the contracting officer determines that insufficient 
    time is available, offerors should request determinations regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act in time to allow determination 
    before submission of offers.
        (c) When it is determined for any of the reasons stated in this 
    section that certain foreign construction materials may be used, the 
    excepted materials shall be listed in the contract. Findings justifying 
    the exception shall be available for public inspection.
        (d) For construction contracts with an acquisition value of 
    $6,500,000 or more, but less than $7,311,000, see 25.402(a)(3). If the 
    acquisition value is $7,311,000 or more, see 25.402(a)(1).
    
    
    25.203   Determinations requested before submission of offers.
    
        (a) Any request for a determination regarding the inapplicability 
    of the Buy American Act made before receipt of offers shall be 
    evaluated based on the information requested in the applicable clause 
    at 52.225-5, Buy American Act--Construction Materials, paragraphs (c) 
    and (d), or 52.225-15, Buy American Act--Construction Materials under 
    Trade Agreements Act and North
    
    [[Page 12699]]
    
    American Free Trade Agreement, paragraphs (c) and (d), and may be 
    supplemented by other information readily available to the contracting 
    officer.
        (b) If the Government determines before receipt of offers that an 
    exception to the Buy American Act applies (other than a general 
    exception based on the Trade Agreements Act or NAFTA), the excepted 
    material shall be identified by the Government in the clause at 52.225-
    5(b)(2) or 52.225-15(b)(3).
    
    
    25.204  Evaluating offers of foreign construction material.
    
        (a) Offerors proposing to use foreign construction material other 
    than that listed by the Government in the applicable clause at 52.225-
    5(b)(2) or 52.225-15(b)(3) or excepted under the Trade Agreements Act 
    or NAFTA (52.225-15(b)(2)) must provide the information required by 
    paragraphs (c) and (d) of the respective clauses.
        (b) Unless agency regulations specify a higher percentage, the 
    Government will add to the offered price 6 percent of the cost of any 
    foreign construction material proposed for exception from the 
    requirements of the Buy American Act based on the unreasonable cost of 
    domestic construction materials. If the evaluation of offers results in 
    a tie between an offer including foreign construction material excepted 
    on the basis of unreasonable cost, as evaluated, and an offer including 
    solely domestic construction material or other foreign construction 
    material that is excepted by the Government in the solicitation under 
    the clause at 52.225-5(b) (2) or 52.225-15(b)(2) or (3) or subsequently 
    excepted on a basis other than unreasonable cost, award shall be made 
    to the offeror that submitted the latter offer.
        (c) Offerors also may submit alternate offers based on use of 
    equivalent domestic construction material to avoid possible rejection 
    of the entire offer, if the Government determines that an exception 
    permitting use of a particular foreign construction material does not 
    apply.
        (d) If, upon evaluation of an offer, the Government determines that 
    an exception to the Buy American Act applies, and the Government 
    accepts that offer, the excepted material shall be listed in the 
    contract at 52.225-5(b)(2) or 52.225-15(b)(3).
    
    
    25.205  Postaward determinations.
    
        (a) If a contractor requests a determination regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act after contract award, the 
    contractor shall explain why the determination could not have been 
    requested before contract award or why the need for such determination 
    otherwise was not reasonably foreseeable. If the contractor does not 
    submit a satisfactory explanation, the Government need not make a 
    determination regarding the inapplicability of the Buy American Act.
        (b) Evaluation of any request for a determination regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act made after contract award shall 
    be based on information similar to that required before award by the 
    applicable clause at 52.225-5 (c) and (d) or 52.225-15 (c) and (d) and/
    or other information readily available to the contracting officer.
        (c) If a determination is made after contract award that an 
    exception to the Buy American Act applies, the contract shall be 
    modified to allow use of foreign construction material, and adequate 
    consideration shall be negotiated. However, when the basis for the 
    exception is the unreasonable price of a domestic construction 
    material, adequate consideration shall not be less than the 
    differential established in 25.202(a)(1) or agency procedures.
    
    
    25.206  Noncompliance.
    
        (a) The contracting officer is responsible for conducting Buy 
    American Act investigations when available information indicates such 
    action is warranted.
        (b) Unless fraud is suspected, the contracting officer shall notify 
    the contractor of the apparent unauthorized use of foreign construction 
    material and request a reply, to include proposed corrective action.
        (c) If an investigation reveals that a contractor or subcontractor 
    has used foreign construction material without authorization, the 
    contracting officer shall take appropriate action, including one or 
    more of the following:
        (1) Process a determination with regard to inapplicability of the 
    Buy American Act in accordance with 25.205.
        (2) Consider requiring the removal and replacement of the 
    unauthorized foreign construction material.
        (3) If removal and replacement of foreign construction material 
    incorporated in a building or work would be impracticable, cause undue 
    delay, or otherwise be detrimental to the interests of the Government, 
    the contracting officer may determine in writing that the foreign 
    construction material need not be removed and replaced. Such a 
    determination to retain foreign construction material does not 
    constitute a determination that an exception to the Buy American Act 
    applies, and this should be so stated in the determination. Further, 
    such a determination to retain foreign construction material does not 
    affect the Government's right to suspend and/or debar a contractor, 
    subcontractor, or supplier for violation of the Buy American Act, or to 
    exercise other contractual rights and remedies, such as reducing the 
    contract price or terminating the contract for default.
        (4) If the noncompliance is sufficiently serious, consider 
    exercising appropriate contractual remedies, such as terminating the 
    contract for default. Also consider preparing and forwarding a report 
    for suspension and/or debarment, including findings and supporting 
    evidence in accordance with subpart 9.4, Debarment, Suspension, and 
    Ineligibility. If the noncompliance appears to be fraudulent, consider 
    referring the matter to other appropriate agency officials, such as the 
    officer responsible for criminal investigation and prosecution.
    
    
    25.207  Solicitation provisions and contract clauses.
    
        (a) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 52.225-5, 
    Buy American Act--Construction Materials, in solicitations and 
    contracts for construction inside the United States, except when the 
    clause at 52.225-15, Buy American Act--Construction Materials under 
    Trade Agreements Act and North American Free Trade Agreement, is 
    prescribed.
        (b)(1) The contracting officer shall insert the provision at 
    52.225-12, Notice of Buy American Act Requirement--Construction 
    Materials, in solicitations for construction that contain the clause at 
    52.225-5, Buy American Act--Construction Materials.
        (2) If the contracting officer determines that insufficient time is 
    available to process a determination regarding the inapplicability of 
    the Buy American Act prior to receipt of offers, the contracting 
    officer shall use the provision with its Alternate I.
        (c)(1) The contracting officer shall insert the provision at 
    52.225-13, Notice of Buy American Act Requirement--Construction 
    Materials under Trade Agreements Act and North American Free Trade 
    Agreement, in solicitations for construction that contain the clause at 
    52.225-15, Buy American Act--Construction Materials under Trade 
    Agreements Act and North American Free Trade Agreement.
        (2) If the contracting officer determines that insufficient time is 
    available to process a determination regarding the inapplicability of 
    the Buy American Act prior to receipt of offers,
    
    [[Page 12700]]
    
    the contracting officer shall use the provision with its Alternate I.
        (d)(1) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 52.225-
    15, Buy American Act--Construction Materials under Trade Agreements Act 
    and North American Free Trade Agreement, in solicitations and contracts 
    for construction inside the United States with an estimated acquisition 
    value of $7,311,000 or more.
        (2) For solicitations and contracts for construction inside the 
    United States with an estimated acquisition value of $6,500,000 or 
    more, but less than $7,311,000, the contracting officer shall use the 
    clause with its Alternate I.
    
    PART 52--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
    
        5. Section 52.225-5 is amended by revising the introductory 
    paragraph; revising the clause date; revising paragraph (a) 
    introductory text; by removing the phrase ``as used in this clause'' 
    from the definitions of ``Components'', ''Construction material'' and 
    ``Domestic construction material''; by removing from the definition of 
    Domestic construction material'' ``25.202(a)(3)'' and inserting 
    ``25.202(a)(2)''; by revising paragraph (b) (the undesignated paragraph 
    following paragraph (b) is removed); and adding paragraphs (c) and (d) 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    52.225-5  Buy American Act--Construction Materials.
    
        As prescribed in 25.207(a), insert the following clause:
    
    Buy American Act--Construction Materials (May 1997)
    
        (a) Definitions. As used in this clause--
    * * * * *
        (b)(1) The Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 10a-10d) requires that 
    only domestic construction material be used in performing this 
    contract, except as provided in paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this 
    clause.
        (2) This requirement does not apply to the excepted construction 
    material or components listed by the Government as follows:
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    (List applicable accepted materials or indicate ``none'')
    
        (3) Other foreign construction material may be added to the list 
    in paragraph (b)(2) of this clause if the Government determines 
    that--
        (i) The cost would be unreasonable (the cost of a particular 
    domestic construction material shall be determined to be 
    unreasonable when the cost of such material exceeds the cost of 
    foreign material by more than 6 percent, unless the agency head 
    determines a higher percentage to be appropriate);
        (ii) The application of the restriction of the Buy American Act 
    to a particular construction material would be impracticable or 
    inconsistent with the public interest; or
        (iii) The construction material is not mined, produced, or 
    manufactured in the United States in sufficient and reasonably 
    available commercial quantities of a satisfactory quality.
        (4) The Contractor agrees that only domestic construction 
    material will be used by the Contractor, subcontractors, material 
    men, and suppliers in the performance of this contract, except for 
    foreign construction materials, if any, listed in paragraph (b)(2) 
    of this clause.
        (c) Request for determination. (1) Contractors requesting to use 
    foreign construction material under paragraph (b)(3) of this clause 
    shall provide adequate information for Government evaluation of the 
    request for a determination regarding the inapplicability of the Buy 
    American Act. Each submission shall include a description of the 
    foreign and domestic construction materials, including unit of 
    measure, quantity, price, time of delivery or availability, location 
    of the construction project, name and address of the proposed 
    contractor, and a detailed justification of the reason for use of 
    foreign materials cited in accordance with paragraph (b)(3) of this 
    clause. A submission based on unreasonable cost shall include a 
    reasonable survey of the market and a completed price comparison 
    table in the format in paragraph (d) of this clause. The price of 
    construction material shall include all delivery costs to the 
    construction site and any applicable duty (whether or not a duty-
    free certificate may be issued).
        (2) If the Government determines after contract award that an 
    exception to the Buy American Act applies, the contract shall be 
    modified to allow use of the foreign construction material, and 
    adequate consideration shall be negotiated. However, when the basis 
    for the exception is the unreasonable price of a domestic 
    construction material, adequate consideration shall not be less than 
    the differential established in paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this clause.
        (3) If the Government does not determine that an exception to 
    the Buy American Act applies, the use of that particular foreign 
    construction material will be a failure to comply with the Act.
        (d) For evaluation of requests under paragraph (c) of this 
    clause based on unreasonable cost, the following information and any 
    applicable supporting data based on the survey of suppliers shall be 
    included in the request:
    
                              Foreign and Domestic Construction Materials Price Comparison                          
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Unit of                          Price    
                    Construction material description                     measure        Quantity      (dollars) \1\
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Item 1:                                                                                                         
        Foreign construction material...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
        Domestic construction material..............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
    Item 2:                                                                                                         
        Foreign construction material...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
        Domestic constructionmaterial...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
    List name, address, telephone number, and contact for suppliers surveyed. Attach copy of response; if oral,     
     attach summary.                                                                                                
    Include other applicable supporting information.                                                                
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ Include all delivery costs to the construction site and any applicable duty (whether or not a duty-free     
      entry certificate is issued).                                                                                 
    
    (End of clause)
    
        6. Sections 52.225-12 and 52.225-13 are added to read as follows:
    
    
    52.225-12  Notice of Buy American Act Requirement-Construction 
    Materials.
    
        As prescribed in 25.207(b), insert the following provision:
    
    Notice of Buy American Act Requirement-Construction Materials (May 
    1997)
    
        (a) Offerors are required to comply with the requirements of 
    Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) clause 52.225-5, Buy American 
    Act Construction Materials, of this solicitation. The terms 
    ``construction material'' and ``domestic construction material,'' as 
    used in this provision, have the meanings set forth in FAR clause 
    52.225-5.
        (b) Offerors should request a determination regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act in time to allow 
    determination before submission of offers. For evaluation of a 
    request for a determination regarding the inapplicability of the 
    requirements of the Buy American Act prior to the time set for 
    receipt of offers, the information and applicable supporting data 
    required by paragraphs (c) and (d) of FAR clause 52.225-5 shall be 
    included in the request. If an offeror has not requested a 
    detemination regarding the inapplicability of the Buy American Act 
    prior to submission of its offer, or has not received
    
    [[Page 12701]]
    
    a response to a request made prior to submission of its offer, the 
    information and supporting data shall be included in the offer.
        (c) Evaluation of offers. (1) For evaluation of offers, (unless 
    agency regulations specify a higher percentage) the Government will 
    add to the offered price 6 percent of the cost of any foreign 
    construction material proposed for exception from the requirements 
    of the Buy American Act based on claimed unreasonable cost of 
    domestic construction materials in accordance with paragraph 
    (b)(3)(i) of FAR clause 52.225-5.
        (2) If the evaluation of offers results in a tie between an 
    offer including such foreign construction material excepted on the 
    basis of unreasonable cost, as evaluated, and an offer including 
    solely domestic construction material or other foreign construction 
    material listed in the solicitation at paragraph (b)(2) of FAR 
    clause 52.225-5, or subsequently excepted in accordance with 
    paragraphs (b)(3) (ii) or (iii) of FAR clause 52.225-5, award shall 
    be made to the offeror that submitted the latter offer.
        (d) Alternate offers. (1) When an offer includes foreign 
    construction material not listed by the Government in the 
    solicitation at paragraph (b)(2) of FAR clause 52.225-5, offerors 
    also may submit alternate offers based on use of equivalent domestic 
    construction material.
        (2) If alternate offers are submitted, a separate Standard Form 
    1442 shall be submitted for each alternate offer, and a separate 
    price comparison table, prepared in accordance with paragraphs (c) 
    and (d) of FAR clause 52.225-5, shall be submitted for each offer 
    that is based on the use of any foreign construction material for 
    which the Government has not yet determined an exception to apply.
        (3) If the Government determines that a particular exception 
    requested under paragraph (c) of FAR clause 52.225-5 does not apply, 
    the Government will evaluate only those offers based on use of the 
    equivalent domestic construction material, and the offeror shall be 
    required to furnish such domestic construction material.
        (i) In sealed bid procurements, any offer based on use of that 
    particular foreign construction material shall be rejected as 
    nonresponsive.
        (ii) In negotiated procurements, any offer based on use of that 
    particular foreign construction material may not be accepted unless 
    revised during negotiations.
    
    (End of provision)
    
        Alternate I. (MAY 1997) As prescribed in 25.207(b)(2), 
    substitute the following paragraph (b) for paragraph (b) of the 
    basic provision:
        (b) An offeror requesting a determination regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act shall submit such request 
    with its offer, including the information and applicable supporting 
    data required by paragraphs (c) and (d) of FAR clause 52.225-5.
    
    
    52.225-13  Notice of Buy American Act Requirement--Construction 
    Materials under Trade Agreements Act and North American Free Trade 
    Agreement.
    
        As prescribed in 25.207(c)(1), insert the following provision:
    
    Notice of Buy American Act Requirement--Construction Materials under 
    Trade Agreements Act and North American Free Trade Agreement (May 1997)
    
        (a) Offerors are required to comply with the requirements of 
    Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) clause 52.225-15, Buy American 
    Act--Construction Materials Under Trade Agreements Act and North 
    American Free Trade Agreement, of this solicitation. The terms 
    defined in FAR clause 52.225-15 have the same meaning in this 
    provision.
        (b) Offerors should request a determination regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act in time to allow 
    determination before submission of offers. For evaluation of a 
    request for a determination regarding the inapplicability of the 
    requirements of the Buy American Act prior to the time set for 
    receipt of offers, the information and applicable supporting data 
    required by paragraphs (c) and (d) of FAR clause 52.225-15 shall be 
    included in the request. If an offeror has not requested a 
    determination regarding the inapplicability of the Buy American Act 
    prior to submission of its offer, or has not received a response to 
    a request made prior to submission of its offer, the information and 
    supporting data shall be included in the offer.
        (c) Evaluation of offers. (1) For evaluation of offers, (unless 
    agency regulations specify a higher percentage) the Government will 
    add to the offered price 6 percent of the cost of any foreign 
    construction material proposed for exception from the requirements 
    of the Buy American Act based on claimed unreasonable cost of 
    domestic construction materials in accordance with paragraph 
    (b)(4)(i) of FAR clause 52.225-15.
        (2) If the evaluation of offers results in a tie between an 
    offer including such foreign construction material excepted on the 
    basis of unreasonable cost, as evaluated, and an offer including 
    solely domestic construction material or other foreign construction 
    material, listed in the solicitation at paragraph (b)(3) of FAR 
    clause 52.225-15, or subsequently excepted in accordance with 
    paragraphs (b)(4)(ii) or (iii) of FAR clause 52.225-15, award shall 
    be made to the offeror that submitted the latter offer.
        (d) Alternate offers. (1) When an offer includes foreign 
    construction material not listed by the Government in the 
    solicitation at paragraph (b)(3) of FAR clause 52.225-15, offerors 
    also may submit alternate offers based on use of equivalent domestic 
    construction material.
        (2) If alternate offers are submitted, a separate Standard Form 
    1442 shall be submitted for each alternate offer, and a separate 
    price comparison table, prepared in accordance with paragraphs (c) 
    and (d) of FAR clause 52.225-15, shall be submitted for each offer 
    that is based on the use of any foreign construction material for 
    which the Government has not yet determined an exception to apply.
        (3) If the Government determines that a particular exception 
    requested under paragraph (c) of FAR clause 52.225-15 does not 
    apply, the Government will evaluate only those offers based on use 
    of the equivalent domestic construction material, and the offeror 
    shall be required to furnish such domestic construction material.
        (i) In sealed bid procurements, any offer based on use of that 
    particular foreign construction material shall be rejected as 
    nonresponsive.
        (ii) in negotiated procurements, any offer based on use of that 
    particular foreign construction material may not be accepted unless 
    revised during negotiations.
    
    (End of provision)
    
        Alternate I (MAY 1997). As prescribed in 25.207(c)(2), 
    substitute the following paragraph (b) for paragraph (b) of the 
    basic provision:
        (b) An offeror requesting a determination regarding the 
    inapplicability of the Buy American Act shall submit such request 
    with its offer, including the information and applicable supporting 
    data required by paragraphs (c) and (d) of FAR clause 52.225-15.
    
        7. Section 52.225-15 is amended by revising the introductory 
    paragraph, and the clause date; in the definition of ``Domestic 
    construction material'' by removing ``25.202(a)(3)'' and inserting 
    ``25.202(a)(2)''; by revising paragraphs (b) and (c); and by adding 
    paragraph (d) to read as follows:
    
    
    52.225-15  Buy American Act--Construction Materials under Trade 
    Agreements Act and North American Free Trade Agreement.
    
        As prescribed in 25.207(d), insert the following clause:
    
    Buy American Act--Construction Materials Under Trade Agreements Act and 
    North American Free Trade Agreement (May 1997)
    
    * * * * *
        (b)(1) The Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 10a--10d) requires that 
    only domestic construction material be used in performing this 
    contract, except as provided in paragraphs (b)(2), (b)(3), and 
    (b)(4) of this clause.
        (2) The Trade Agreements Act and the North American Free Trade 
    Agreement (NAFTA) provide that designated country and NAFTA country 
    construction materials are exempted from application of the Buy 
    American Act.
        (3) The requirement in paragraph (b)(1) of this clause does not 
    apply to the excepted construction material or components listed by 
    the Government as follows:
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    (List applicable accepted materials or indicate ``none'')
    
        (4) Other foreign construction material may be added to the list 
    in paragraph (b)(3) of this clause if the Government determines 
    that--
        (i) The cost would be unreasonable (the cost of a particular 
    domestic construction material shall be determined to be 
    unreasonable when the cost of such material
    
    [[Page 12702]]
    
    exceeds the cost of foreign material by more than 6 percent, unless 
    the agency head determines a higher percentage to be appropriate);
        (ii) The application of the restriction of the Buy American Act 
    to a particular construction material would be impracticable or 
    inconsistent with the public interest; or (iii) The construction 
    material is not mined, produced, or manufactured in the United 
    States in sufficient and reasonably available commercial quantities 
    of a satisfactory quality.
        (5) The Contractor agrees that only domestic construction 
    materials, NAFTA country construction materials, or designated 
    country construction materials will be used by the Contractor, 
    subcontractors, material men, and suppliers in the performance of 
    this contract, except for foreign construction materials, if any, 
    listed in paragraph (b)(3) of this clause.
        (c) Request for determination. (1) Contractors requesting to use 
    foreign construction material under paragraph (b)(4) of this clause 
    shall provide adequate information for Government evaluation of the 
    request for a determination regarding the inapplicability of the Buy 
    American Act. Each submission shall include a description of the 
    foreign and domestic construction materials, including unit of 
    measure, quantity, price, time of delivery or availability, location 
    of the construction project, name and address of the proposed 
    contractor, and a detailed justification of the reason for use of 
    foreign materials cited in accordance with paragraph (b)(4) of this 
    clause. A submission based on unreasonable cost shall include a 
    reasonable survey of the market and a completed price comparison 
    table in the format in paragraph (d) of this clause. The price of 
    construction material shall include all delivery costs to the 
    construction site and any applicable duty (whether or not a duty-
    free certificate may be issued).
        (2) If the Government determines after contract award that an 
    exception to the Buy American Act applies, the contract shall be 
    modified to allow use of the foreign construction material, and 
    adequate consideration shall be negotiated. However, when the basis 
    for the exception is the unreasonable price of a domestic 
    construction material, adequate consideration shall not be less than 
    the differential established in paragraph (b)(4)(i) of this clause.
        (3) If the Government does not determine that an exception to 
    the Buy American Act applies, the use of that particular foreign 
    construction material will be a failure to comply with the Act.
        (d) For evaluation of requests under paragraph (c) of this 
    clause based on unreasonable cost, the following information and any 
    applicable supporting data based on the survey of suppliers shall be 
    included in the request:
    
                              Foreign and Domestic Construction Materials Price Comparison                          
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                          Unit of                          Price    
                    Construction material description                     measure        Quantity      (dollars) \1\
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Item 1:                                                                                                         
        Foreign construction material...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
        Domestic construction material..............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
    Item 2:                                                                                                         
        Foreign construction material...............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
        Domestic construction material..............................  ..............  ..............  ..............
    List name, address, telephone number, and contact for suppliers surveyed. Attach copy of response; if oral,     
     attach summary.                                                                                                
    Include other applicable supporting information.                                                                
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ Include all delivery costs to the construction site and any applicable duty (whether or not a duty-free     
      entry certificate is issued).                                                                                 
    
    (End of clause)
    
        Alternate I (MAY 1997). As prescribed in 25.207(d)(2), 
    substitute the following paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(5) for paragraphs 
    (b)(2) and (b)(5) of the basic clause:
        (b)(2) The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) provides 
    that NAFTA construction materials are exempted from application of 
    the Buy American Act.
        (b)(5) The Contractor agrees that only domestic construction 
    materials or NAFTA country construction materials will be used by 
    the Contractor, subcontractors, material men, and suppliers in the 
    performance of this contract, except for other foreign construction 
    materials, if any, listed in paragraph (b)(3) of this clause.
    
    
    52.225-22  [Amended]
    
        8. Section 52.225-22 is amended by revising the clause date to read 
    ``(MAY 1997)''; and in the definition of ``Domestic construction 
    material'' by removing ``25.202(a)(3)'' and inserting ``25.202(a)(2)''.
    
    [FR Doc. 97-6315 Filed 3-14-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6820-EP-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
5/16/1997
Published:
03/17/1997
Department:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
97-6315
Dates:
Effective May 16, 1997.
Pages:
12698-12702 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
FAC 90-46, FAR Case 91-119, Item VI
RINs:
9000-AG81
PDF File:
97-6315.pdf
CFR: (2)
48 CFR 25
48 CFR 52