94-4661. Indirect Food Additives: Polymers  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 41 (Wednesday, March 2, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-4661]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: March 2, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    
    Food and Drug Administration
    
     21 CFR Part 177
    
     [Docket No. 92F-0100]
    
     
    
    Indirect Food Additives: Polymers
    
    AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the food 
    additive regulations to provide for the safe use of the polymeric 
    reaction product of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbonyl trichloride with 
    piperazine and 1,2-diaminoethane as a food-contact layer of reverse 
    osmosis membranes. This action responds to a petition filed by PCI 
    Membrane Systems, Ltd.
    
     DATES: Effective March 2, 1994; written objections and requests for a 
    hearing by April 1, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written objections to the Dockets Management Branch 
    (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, rm. 1-23, 12420 Parklawn Dr., 
    Rockville, MD 20857.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julius Smith, Center for Food Safety 
    and Applied Nutrition (HFS-216), Food and Drug Administration, 200 C 
    St. SW., Washington, DC 20204, 202-254-9500.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a notice published in the Federal 
    Register of March 23, 1992 (57 FR 10028), FDA announced that a food 
    additive petition (FAP 9B4157) had been filed by PCI Membrane Systems, 
    Ltd., Laverstoke Mill, Whitechurch, Hampshire RG28 7NR, England. The 
    petition proposed that the food additive regulations be amended to 
    provide for the safe use of the reaction product of 1,3,5-
    benzenetricarbonyl trichloride with piperazine and 1,2-diaminoethane as 
    a food-contact layer of reverse osmosis membranes.
         FDA has evaluated the data in the petition and other relevant 
    material and concludes that the proposed use for the polymeric reaction 
    product of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbonyl trichloride with piperazine and 
    1,2-diaminoethane as the food-contact layer of reverse osmosis 
    membranes is safe. Based on this information, the agency has also 
    concluded that the additive will have the intended technical effect and 
    therefore, Sec. 177.2550 (21 CFR 177.2550) should be amended as set 
    forth below.
         In accordance with Sec. 171.1(h) (21 CFR 171.1(h)), the petition 
    and the documents that FDA considered and relied upon in reaching its 
    decision to approve the petition are available for inspection at the 
    Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition by appointment with the 
    information contact person listed above. As provided in 21 CFR 
    171.1(h), the agency will delete from the documents any materials that 
    are not available for public disclosure before making the documents 
    available for inspection.
         The agency has carefully considered the potential environmental 
    effects of this action. FDA has concluded that the action will not have 
    a significant impact on the human environment, and that an 
    environmental impact statement is not required. The agency's finding of 
    no significant impact and the evidence supporting that finding, 
    contained in an environmental assessment, may be seen in the Dockets 
    Management Branch (address above) between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday 
    through Friday.
         Any person who will be adversely affected by this regulation may 
    at any time on or before April 1, 1994, file with the Dockets 
    Management Branch (address above) written objections thereto. Each 
    objection shall be separately numbered, and each numbered objection 
    shall specify with particularity the provisions of the regulation to 
    which objection is made and the grounds for the objection. Each 
    numbered objection on which a hearing is requested shall specifically 
    so state. Failure to request a hearing for any particular objection 
    shall constitute a waiver of the right to a hearing on that objection. 
    Each numbered objection for which a hearing is requested shall include 
    a detailed description and analysis of the specific factual information 
    intended to be presented in support of the objection in the event that 
    a hearing is held. Failure to include such a description and analysis 
    for any particular objection shall constitute a waiver of the right to 
    a hearing on the objection. Three copies of all documents shall be 
    submitted and shall be identified with the docket number found in 
    brackets in the heading of this document. Any objections received in 
    response to the regulation may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch 
    between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
    
    List of Subjects in 21 CFR Part 177
    
         Food additives, Food packaging.
         Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and 
    under authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and 
    redelegated to the Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied 
    Nutrition, 21 CFR part 177 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 177--INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: POLYMERS
    
         1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 177 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Secs. 201, 402, 409, 721 of the Federal Food, Drug, 
    and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348, 379e).
    
         2. Section 177.2550 is amended by adding new paragraph (a)(5) and 
    by revising paragraph (d)(1) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 177.2550   Reverse osmosis membranes.
    
     * * * * *
         (a) *   *  *
         (5) A polyamide reaction product of 1,3,5-benzenetricarbonyl 
    trichloride polymer (CAS Reg. No. 4422-95-1) with piperazine (CAS Reg. 
    No. 110-85-0) and 1,2-diaminoethane (CAS Reg. No. 107-15-3). The 
    membrane is the food-contact layer and may be applied as a film on a 
    suitable support. Its maximum weight is 15 milligrams per square 
    decimeter (1 milligram per square inch).
    * * * * *
         (d) Conditions of use--(1) Reverse osmosis membranes described in 
    paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), and (a)(5) of this section may be 
    used in contact with all types of liquid food at temperatures up to 80 
    deg.C (176  deg.F).
     * * * * *
    
        Dated: February 16, 1994.
    Janice F. Oliver,
    Acting Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
    [FR Doc. 94-4661 Filed 3-1-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4160-01-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
3/2/1994
Published:
03/02/1994
Department:
Food and Drug Administration
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
94-4661
Dates:
Effective March 2, 1994; written objections and requests for a hearing by April 1, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: March 2, 1994, Docket No. 92F-0100
CFR: (1)
21 CFR 177.2550