95-4889. Supportive Housing for Persons With Disabilities; Management  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 41 (Thursday, March 2, 1995)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 11836-11842]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-4889]
    
    
    
    
    [[Page 11835]]
    
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    Part VI
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Housing and Urban Development
    
    
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    
    
    Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner
    
    
    
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    24 CFR Part 890
    
    
    
    Supportive Housing for Persons With Disabilities; Management; Interim 
    Rule
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 41 / Thursday, March 2, 1995 / Rules 
    and Regulations 
    [[Page 11836]] 
    
    DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
    
    Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing Commissioner
    
    24 CFR Part 890
    
    [Docket No. R-95-1766; FR-3337-I-01]
    RIN 2502-AF87
    
    
    Supportive Housing for Persons With Disabilities; Management
    
    AGENCY: Office of Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing 
    Commissioner, HUD.
    
    ACTION: Interim rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This interim rule establishes the requirements related to 
    management and operation of the Supportive Housing for Persons with 
    Disabilities Program. The purpose of the Supportive Housing for Persons 
    with Disabilities Program is to enable persons with disabilities to 
    live with dignity and independence within their communities by 
    expanding the supply of supportive housing that is designed to 
    accommodate the special needs of such persons and provides supportive 
    services that address the individual health, mental health, and other 
    needs of such persons. Included in a companion interim rule in today's 
    Federal Register for the management and operation of projects funded by 
    the Supportive Housing for the Elderly Program are amendments which add 
    both Supportive Housing programs to the list of projects covered by the 
    pet ownership requirements, and which apply the wage and claim consent 
    form requirements to both programs.
    
    DATES: Effective Date: April 13, 1995.
        Sunset Provisions: Sections 890.600 through 890.650 shall expire 
    and shall not be in effect after October 2, 1996, unless changes in 
    this interim rule are published as a final rule, or the Department 
    publishes a notice in the Federal Register to extend the effective 
    date.
        Comments due date: May 1, 1995.
    
    ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit comments regarding 
    this interim rule to the Rules Docket Clerk, Office of the General 
    Counsel, Room 10276, Department of Housing and Urban Development, 451 
    Seventh Street SW., Washington, DC 20410-0500. Communications should 
    refer to the above docket number and title. A copy of each 
    communication submitted will be available for public inspection during 
    regular business hours (weekdays 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.) at the above 
    address.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Margaret Milner, Acting Director, 
    Office of Elderly and Assisted Housing, Department of Housing and Urban 
    Development, 451 Seventh Street SW., Room 6130, Washington, DC 20410, 
    telephone (202) 708-4542; (TDD) (202) 708-4594. (These are not toll-
    free numbers).
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Paperwork Burden
    
        The information collection requirements contained in this interim 
    rule have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
    under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), and 
    assigned OMB control number 2502-0470.
    
    II. Justification for Interim Rulemaking
    
        In general, the Department publishes a rule for public comment 
    before issuing a rule for effect, in accordance with its own 
    regulations on rulemaking, 24 CFR part 10. However, part 10 provides 
    for exceptions from that general rule when the agency finds good cause 
    to omit advance notice and public participation. The good cause 
    requirement is satisfied when prior public procedure is 
    ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest'' (24 
    CFR 10.1). The Department finds that good cause exists to publish this 
    interim rule for effect without first soliciting public comment, in 
    that prior public procedure is unnecessary. These management rules vary 
    only slightly from previous management requirements for the section 
    202/162 direct loan program for persons with disabilities. This interim 
    rule furthers the legislative mandate of section 811 of the Cranston-
    Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act, as amended, and it involves 
    only minor interpretations of that statute. The section 811 capital 
    advance program currently is operating under a series of interim rules. 
    The Department intends to publish a final rule that will incorporate 
    public comments for all aspects of the section 811 capital advance 
    program.
        Furthermore, the Department finds that prior public procedure would 
    be impracticable. The Department has awarded capital advances since 
    1991, and many of these projects are approaching the management phase 
    or have become operational. Management requirements are needed 
    immediately to assure transition from the development phase to the 
    management phase.
    
    III. Sunset of Interim Rule
    
        In accordance with the Department's policy on interim rules, the 
    amendments made by this interim rule shall expire 18 months after the 
    effective date of this interim rule, unless extended by notice 
    published in the Federal Register, or adopted by a final rule published 
    on or before the 18-month anniversary date of the effective date of 
    this interim rule.
    
    IV. Background
    
        The Supportive Housing for Persons with Disabilities Program is 
    authorized by section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable 
    Housing Act (the NAHA Act), as amended by the Housing and Community 
    Development Act of 1992 (1992 Act). Under the program, which is 
    implemented in 24 CFR part 890, assistance is provided to nonprofit 
    organizations to expand the supply of supportive housing for persons 
    with disabilities. Such assistance is provided as (1) capital advances 
    and (2) project rental assistance contracts. Capital advances may be 
    used to finance the acquisition with rehabilitation, acquisition 
    without rehabilitation (group homes only), construction or 
    rehabilitation of a structure, and acquisition of property from the 
    Resolution Trust Corporation (group homes and independent living 
    facilities) to be used as supportive housing for persons with 
    disabilities. This assistance may also cover the cost of real property 
    acquisition, site improvement, conversion, demolition, relocation, and 
    other expenses that the Secretary determines are necessary to expand 
    the supply of supportive housing for persons with disabilities.
        On June 12, 1991, the Department published an interim rule (56 FR 
    27070) implementing section 811 of the NAHA to establish the Supportive 
    Housing for Persons with Disabilities Program. That interim rule, which 
    enabled the program to be funded for FY-1991, described application 
    procedures and program requirements, selection of applications and 
    duration of fund reservation requirements. A second interim rule was 
    published on August 12, 1992 (57 FR 36330) to provide the development-
    related requirements (closing of capital advances and requirements 
    related to project rental assistance contracts) of the program. The 
    program was the subject of further amendments by the 1992 Act, which 
    were implemented by a third interim rule published on May 5, 1993 (58 
    FR 26816). All three interim rules are codified at 24 CFR part 890.
        Today's interim rule (subpart F, part 890) completes the 
    establishment of the program by providing the requirements for 
    management and operation of projects funded under the program. After 
    the period of public comment is [[Page 11837]] completed on this 
    interim rule, the Department will develop a final rule based on all 
    previous rules.
    
    V. Summary of Interim Rule          (Subpart F)
    
        Subpart F provides the responsibilities of the Owner, requirements 
    of the replacement reserve, selection and admission requirements for 
    tenants, obligations of tenants, provisions regarding overcrowded and 
    underoccupied units, lease requirements, and requirements regarding 
    termination of tenancy, modifications of leases, security deposits and 
    vacancy payments.
        The subpart F requirements are similar to existing requirements for 
    the Section 202 Projects for Nonelderly Handicapped Families and 
    Individuals receiving assistance under section 202(h) of the Housing 
    Act of 1959. See 24 CFR 885.940-885.985.
    
    Owner Responsibilities
    
        The responsibilities of an Owner under part 890 include marketing, 
    management and maintenance, contracting for services, submission of 
    financial and operating statements, project fund accounting and 
    reporting. Marketing must be conducted in accordance with a HUD-
    approved affirmative fair housing marketing plan and all Federal, State 
    or local fair housing and equal opportunity requirements. The Owner is 
    responsible for all management functions. These functions include 
    selection and admission of tenants, required reexaminations of incomes 
    for households occupying assisted units or residential spaces, 
    collection of tenant payments, termination of tenancy and eviction, and 
    all repair and maintenance functions (including ordinary and 
    extraordinary maintenance and replacement of capital items). All 
    functions must be performed in compliance with equal opportunity 
    requirements. The section 811 Owner must also establish and maintain a 
    replacement reserve to aid in funding extraordinary maintenance, and 
    repair and replacement of capital items.
        The Owner is required to adopt written tenant selection procedures 
    which ensure nondiscrimination in the selection of tenants and that are 
    (1) consistent with the purpose of improving housing opportunities for 
    very low-income persons with disabilities; and (2) reasonably related 
    to program eligibility and an applicant's ability to perform the 
    obligations of the lease. The Owner must comply with all 
    nondiscrimination authorities. The Owner must accept applications for 
    admission to the project in the form prescribed by HUD. Applicant 
    households applying for assisted units (or residential spaces in a 
    group home) must complete a certification of eligibility as part of the 
    application for admission.
        The Owner is also responsible for determining whether applicants 
    are eligible for admission and for the selection of households. To be 
    eligible for admission, an applicant must be a disabled person (as 
    defined in Sec. 890.105); must meet any project occupancy requirements 
    approved by HUD under Sec. 890.305(a)(1); must meet the disclosure and 
    verification requirements for Social Security Numbers, as provided by 
    24 CFR part 750; must sign and submit consent forms for the obtaining 
    of wage and claim information from State Wage Information Collection 
    Agencies, as provided by 24 CFR part 760; and must be a very low-income 
    family, as defined by Sec. 890.105. Owners shall make selections in a 
    nondiscriminatory manner without regard to considerations such as race, 
    religion, color, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability. 
    However, an Owner may, with the approval of the Secretary, limit 
    occupancy within housing developed under this part to persons with 
    disabilities who have similar disabilities and require a similar set of 
    supportive services in a supportive housing environment. Under certain 
    circumstances, HUD may permit the leasing of units to ineligible 
    families under Sec. 890.515. If the Owner determines that the household 
    is eligible and is otherwise acceptable and units (or residential 
    spaces in a group home) are available, the Owner will assign the 
    household a unit or residential space in a group home. If the household 
    will occupy an assisted unit, the Owner will assign the household a 
    unit of the appropriate size in accordance with HUD's general occupancy 
    guidelines. If no suitable unit (or residential space in a group home) 
    is available, the Owner will place the household on a waiting list for 
    the project and notify the household when a suitable unit or 
    residential space may become available. If the waiting list is so long 
    that the applicant would not be likely to be admitted for the next 12 
    months, the Owner may advise the applicant that no additional 
    applications for admission are being considered for that reason.
        If the Owner determines that an applicant is ineligible for 
    admission or the Owner is not selecting the applicant for other 
    reasons, the Owner will promptly notify the applicant in writing of the 
    determination, the reasons for the determination, and that the 
    applicant has a right to request a meeting to review the rejection, in 
    accordance with HUD requirements.
        Records on applicants and approved eligible households, which 
    provide racial, ethnic, gender and place of previous residency data 
    required by HUD, must be retained for three years. The Owner must 
    reexamine the income and composition of the household at least every 12 
    months. Upon verification of the information, the Owner must make 
    appropriate adjustments in the total tenant payment in accordance with 
    part 813, as modified by Sec. 890.105, and must determine whether the 
    household's unit size is still appropriate. The Owner must adjust 
    tenant payment and the project rental assistance payment and must carry 
    out any unit transfer in accordance with HUD standards.
    
    Household Responsibilities
    
        Households under the program are required to do the following: (1) 
    Pay amounts due under the lease directly to the Owner; (2) supply such 
    certification, release, information, or documentation as the Owner or 
    HUD determines necessary, including information and documentation 
    relating to the disclosure and verification of Social Security Numbers, 
    as provided by 24 CFR part 750, and the signing and submission of 
    consent forms for the obtaining of wage and claim information from 
    State Wage Information Collection Agencies, as provided by 24 CFR part 
    760; (3) allow the Owner to inspect the dwelling unit or residential 
    space at reasonable times and after reasonable notice; (4) notify the 
    Owner before vacating the dwelling unit or residential space; and (5) 
    use the dwelling unit or residential space solely for residence by the 
    household, and as the household's principal place of residence. The 
    household may not assign the lease or transfer the unit or residential 
    space, nor may it occupy, or receive assistance for the occupancy of a 
    unit or residential space governed under this part while occupying, or 
    receiving assistance for occupancy of, another unit assisted under any 
    Federal housing assistance program, including any section 8 program.
    
    Lease
    
        The term of the lease may not be less than one year. Unless the 
    lease has been terminated by appropriate action, upon expiration of the 
    lease term, the household and Owner may execute a new lease for a term 
    not less than one year, or may take no action. If no action is taken, 
    the lease will automatically be [[Page 11838]] renewed for successive 
    terms of one month. The Owner shall use the lease form prescribed by 
    HUD. The Owner may not use any of the prohibited provisions specified 
    by HUD. In addition to required provisions of the lease form, the Owner 
    may include a provision in the lease permitting the Owner to enter the 
    leased premises, at any time, without advance notice where there is 
    reasonable cause to believe that an emergency exists or that health or 
    safety of a family member is endangered. The provisions of 24 CFR part 
    247 apply to all decisions by an Owner to terminate the tenancy or 
    modify the lease of a household residing in a unit (or residential 
    space in a group home).
    
    Security Deposit
    
        At the time of the initial execution of the lease, the Owner will 
    require each household occupying an assisted unit (or residential space 
    in a group home) to pay a security deposit in an amount equal to one 
    month's tenant payment or $50, whichever is greater. The household is 
    expected to pay the security deposit from its own resources and other 
    available public or private resources. The Owner may collect the 
    security deposit on an installment basis. The Owner must place the 
    security deposits in a segregated interest-bearing account.
    
    Utility Allowances
    
        The Owner must submit an analysis of any utility allowances 
    applicable in an independent living complex. Such data as changes in 
    utility rates and other facts affecting utility consumption should be 
    provided as part of this analysis to permit appropriate adjustments in 
    the utility allowances for assisted units. In addition, if utility rate 
    changes would result in a cumulative increase of 10 percent or more in 
    the most recently approved utility allowances, the Owner must advise 
    HUD and request approval of new utility allowances. Whenever a utility 
    allowance for an assisted unit is adjusted, the Owner will promptly 
    notify affected households and make a corresponding adjustment of the 
    tenant payment and the amount of the project rental assistance payment.
    
    Vacancy Payments
    
        Vacancy payments under the Project Rental Assistance Contract 
    (PRAC) will not be made unless the conditions for receipt of these 
    project rental assistance payments are fulfilled. For each unit (or 
    residential space in a group home) that is not leased as of the 
    effective date of the PRAC, the Owner is entitled to vacancy payments 
    in the amount of 50 percent of the per unit operating cost (or pro rata 
    share of the group home operating cost) for the first 60 days of 
    vacancy, if the Owner: (1) Conducted marketing in accordance with 
    Sec. 890.600(a) and otherwise complied with Sec. 890.600; (2) has taken 
    and continues to take all feasible actions to fill the vacancy; and (3) 
    has not rejected any eligible applicant except for good cause 
    acceptable to HUD. If an eligible household vacates an assisted unit 
    (or residential space in a group home) the Owner is entitled to vacancy 
    payments in the amount of 50 percent of the approved per unit operating 
    cost (or pro rata share of the group home operating cost) for the first 
    60 days of vacancy if the Owner: (1) Certifies that it did not cause 
    the vacancy by violating the lease, the PRAC, or any applicable law; 
    (2) notified HUD of the vacancy or prospective vacancy and the reasons 
    for the vacancy upon learning of the vacancy or prospective vacancy; 
    (3) has fulfilled and continues to fulfill the requirements specified 
    in Sec. 890.600(a) (2) and (3) and Sec. 890.645(b) (2) and (3); and (4) 
    for any vacancy resulting from the Owner's eviction of an eligible 
    household, certifies that it has complied with Sec. 890.630. If the 
    Owner collects payments for vacancies from other sources (tenant 
    payment, security deposits, payments under Sec. 890.635(c), or 
    governmental payments under other programs), the Owner shall not be 
    entitled to collect vacancy payments to the extent these collections 
    from other sources plus the vacancy payment exceed the approved per 
    unit operating cost.
    
    HUD Reviews
    
        HUD shall conduct periodic on-site management reviews of the 
    Owner's compliance with the requirements of part 890.
    
    HUD Issuances
    
        The Department intends to amend the Handbook 4350.3, Occupancy 
    Requirements of Subsidized Multifamily Housing Programs, with these new 
    part 890 requirements.
    
    VI. Other Matters
    
    Environmental Impact
    
        A Finding of No Significant Impact with respect to the environment 
    has been made in accordance with HUD regulations at 24 CFR part 50 
    implementing section 102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act 
    of 1969, 42 U.S.C. 4332. The Finding of No Significant Impact is 
    available for public inspection and copying between 7:30 a.m. and 5:30 
    p.m. weekdays at the Office of the Rules Docket Clerk, 451 Seventh 
    Street, SW., Room 10276, Washington, DC 20410-0500.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        Under 5 U.S.C. 605(b), (the Regulatory Flexibility Act), the 
    undersigned hereby certifies that this interim rule does not have a 
    significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
    The interim rule would provide capital advances to private nonprofit 
    organizations to expand the supply of supportive housing for persons 
    with disabilities. Although small entities will participate in the 
    program, the interim rule would not have a significant impact on them.
    
    Executive Order 12606, the Family
    
        The General Counsel, as the Designated Official for Executive order 
    12606, the Family, has determined that the provisions of this interim 
    rule will not have a significant impact on family formation, 
    maintenance or well being. No significant change in existing HUD 
    policies or programs will result from promulgation of this interim 
    rule, as those policies and programs relate to family concerns.
    
    Executive Order 12612, Federalism
    
        The General Counsel, as the Designated Official under section 6(a) 
    of Executive Order No. 12611--Federalism, has determined that this 
    interim rule does not involve the preemption of State law by Federal 
    statute or regulation and does not have federalism impacts.
    
    Regulatory Agenda
    
        This interim rule was listed as sequence 1809 in the Department's 
    Semiannual Agenda of Regulations published on November 14, 1994 (59 FR 
    57632, 57658) under Executive Order 12866 and the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act.
    
    Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
    
        The program number is 14.181, Supportive Housing for Persons with 
    Disabilities.
    
    List of Subjects in 24 CFR Part 890
    
        Civil rights, Grant programs--housing and community development, 
    Individuals with disabilities, Loan programs--housing and community 
    development, Low and moderate income housing, Mental health programs, 
    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
        Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the preamble, part 890 of 
    title 24 of the [[Page 11839]] Code of Federal Regulations is amended 
    as follows:
    
    PART 890--SUPPORTIVE HOUSING FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 890 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 3535(d) and 8013.
    
        2. Section 890.100 is amended by adding paragraph (d) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.100  Purpose and policy.
    
    * * * * *
        (d) Effective date of regulation. Sections 890.600 through 890.650 
    shall expire and shall not be in effect after October 2, 1996, unless 
    changes in this interim rule are published as a final rule, or the 
    Department publishes a notice in the Federal Register to extend the 
    effective date.
        3. Part 890 is amended by adding subpart F to read as follows:
    
    Subpart F--Project Management
    
    Sec.
    890.600  Responsibilities of Owner.
    890.605  Replacement reserve.
    890.610  Selection and admission of tenants.
    890.615  Obligations of the household.
    890.620  Overcrowded and underoccupied units.
    890.625  Lease requirements.
    890.630  Termination of tenancy and modification of lease.
    890.635  Security deposits.
    890.640  Adjustment of utility allowances.
    890.645  Conditions for receipt of vacancy payments for assisted 
    units.
    890.650  HUD review.
    
    Subpart F--Project Management
    
    
    Sec. 890.600  Responsibilities of Owner.
    
        (a) Marketing. (1) The Owner must commence and continue diligent 
    marketing activities not later than 90 days before the anticipated date 
    of availability for occupancy of the group home or the anticipated date 
    of availability of the first unit in an independent living complex. 
    Market activities shall include the provision of notices of the 
    availability of housing under the program to operators of temporary 
    housing for the homeless in the same housing market.
        (2) Marketing must be done in accordance with a HUD-approved 
    affirmative fair housing marketing plan and all Federal, State or local 
    fair housing and equal opportunity requirements. The purpose of the 
    plan and requirements is to achieve a condition in which eligible 
    households of similar income levels in the same housing market area 
    have a like range of housing choices available to them regardless of 
    discriminatory considerations such as their race, color, creed, 
    religion, familial status, disability, sex or national origin.
        (3) At the time of PRAC execution, the Owner must submit to HUD a 
    list of leased and unleased assisted units (or in the case of a group 
    home, leased and unleased residential spaces) with a justification for 
    the unleased units or residential spaces, in order to qualify for 
    vacancy payments for the unleased units or residential spaces.
        (b) Management and maintenance. The Owner is responsible for all 
    management functions. These functions include selection and admission 
    of tenants, required reexaminations of incomes for households occupying 
    assisted units or residential spaces, collection of tenant payments, 
    termination of tenancy and eviction, and all repair and maintenance 
    functions (including ordinary and extraordinary maintenance and 
    replacement of capital items). All functions must be performed in 
    compliance with equal opportunity requirements.
        (c) Contracting for services. (1) With HUD approval, the Owner may 
    contract with a private or public entity for performance of the 
    services or duties required in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this section. 
    However, such an arrangement does not relieve the Owner of 
    responsibility for these services and duties. All such contracts are 
    subject to the restrictions governing prohibited contractual 
    relationship described in Sec. 890.105 (definition of Owner) (These 
    prohibitions do not extend to management contracts entered into by the 
    Owner with the Sponsor or its non-profit affiliate).
        (2) Consistent with the objectives of Executive Orders 11625, 12432 
    and 12138, the Owner will promote awareness and participation of 
    minority and women's business enterprises in contracting and 
    procurement activities.
        (d) Submission of financial and operating statements. The Owner 
    must submit to HUD:
        (1) Within 60 days after the end of each fiscal year of project 
    operations, financial statements for the project audited by an 
    independent public accountant and in the form required by HUD; and
        (2) Other statements regarding project operation, financial 
    conditions and occupancy as HUD may require to administer the PRAC and 
    to monitor project operations.
        (e) Use of project funds. The Owner shall maintain a separate 
    interest bearing project fund account in a depository or depositories 
    which are members of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or 
    National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund and shall deposit all tenant 
    payments, charges, income and revenues arising from project operation 
    or ownership to this account. All project funds are to be deposited in 
    Federally insured accounts. All balances shall be fully insured at all 
    times, to the maximum extent possible. Project funds must be used for 
    the operation of the project (including required insurance coverage), 
    and to make required deposits to the replacement reserve under 
    Sec. 890.605, in accordance with HUD-approved budget. Any remaining 
    project funds in the project funds account (including earned interest) 
    following the expiration of the fiscal year shall be deposited in a 
    Federally-insured residual receipts account within 60 days following 
    the end of the fiscal year. Withdrawals from this account may be made 
    only for project purposes and with the approval of HUD. If there are 
    funds remaining in the residual receipts account when the mortgage is 
    satisfied, such funds shall be returned to HUD.
        (f) Reports. The Owner shall submit such reports as HUD may 
    prescribe to demonstrate compliance with applicable civil rights and 
    equal opportunity requirements. See Sec. 890.610(a). (Approved by the 
    Office of Management and Budget under control number 2502-0470).
    
    
    Sec. 890.605  Replacement reserve.
    
        (a) Establishment of reserve. The Owner shall establish and 
    maintain a replacement reserve to aid in funding extraordinary 
    maintenance and repair and replacement of capital items.
        (b) Deposits to reserve. The Owner shall make monthly deposits to 
    the replacement reserve in an amount determined by HUD.
        (c) Level of reserve. The reserve must be built up to and 
    maintained at a level determined by HUD to be sufficient to meet 
    projected requirements. Should the reserve reach that level, the amount 
    of the deposit to the reserve may be reduced with the approval of HUD.
        (d) Administration of reserve. Replacement reserve funds must be 
    deposited with HUD or in a Federally-insured depository in an interest-
    bearing account(s) whose balances(s) are fully insured at all times. 
    All earnings including interest on the reserve must be added to the 
    reserve. Funds may be drawn from the reserve and used only in 
    accordance with HUD guidelines and with the approval of, or as directed 
    by, HUD. [[Page 11840]] 
    
    
    Sec. 890.610  Selection and admission of tenants.
    
        (a) Written tenant selection procedures. The Owner shall adopt 
    written tenant selection procedures which ensure nondiscrimination in 
    the selection of tenants and that are consistent with the purpose of 
    improving housing opportunities for very low-income persons with 
    disabilities; and reasonably related to program eligibility and an 
    applicant's ability to perform the obligations of the lease. The Owner 
    must comply with the following nondiscrimination authorities: section 
    504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 794) and the 
    implementing regulations at 24 CFR part 8; the Fair Housing Act (42 
    U.S.C. 3600-3619) and the implementing regulations at 24 CFR parts 100, 
    108, 109, and 110; Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (42 U.S.C. 
    2000d) and the implementing regulations at 24 CFR part 1; section 3 of 
    the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968 (12 U.S.C. 1701u) and the 
    implementing regulations at 24 CFR part 135; the Age Discrimination Act 
    of 1975 (42 U.S.C. 6101-6107) and the implementing regulations at 24 
    CFR part 146; Executive Order 11246 (as amended), 3 CFR, 1964-1965 
    COMP., p. 339, and the implementing regulations at 41 CFR Chapter 60; 
    the regulations implementing Executive Order 11063 (Equal Opportunity 
    in Housing), 3 CFR, 1959-1963 COMP., p. 652, at 24 CFR part 107; the 
    Americans with Disabilities Act (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.) to the extent 
    applicable; and other applicable Federal, State and local laws 
    prohibiting discrimination and promoting equal opportunity. While local 
    residency requirements are prohibited, local residency preferences may 
    be applied in selecting tenants only to the extent that they are not 
    inconsistent with affirmative fair housing marketing objectives and the 
    Owner's HUD-approved affirmative fair housing marketing plan. 
    Preferences may not be based on the length of time the applicant has 
    resided in the jurisdiction. With respect to any residency preference, 
    persons expected to reside in the community as a result of current or 
    planned employment will be treated as residents. Owners shall promptly 
    notify in writing any rejected applicant of the grounds for any 
    rejection. Additionally, owners shall maintain a written, chronological 
    waiting list showing the name, race, gender and ethnicity and date of 
    each person applying for the program.
        (b) Application for admission. The Owner must accept applications 
    for admission to the project in the form prescribed by HUD. Applicant 
    households applying for assisted units (or residential spaces in a 
    group home) must complete a certification of eligibility as part of the 
    application for admission. Applicant households must meet the 
    disclosure and verification requirements for Social Security Numbers, 
    as provided by 24 CFR part 750. Applicant families must sign and submit 
    consent forms for the obtaining of wage and claim information from 
    State Wage Information Collection Agencies, as provided by 24 CFR part 
    760. Both the Owner and the applicant household must complete and sign 
    the application for admission. On request, the Owner must furnish 
    copies of all applications for admission to HUD.
        (c) Determination of eligibility and selection of tenants. The 
    Owner is responsible for determining whether applicants are eligible 
    for admission and for the selection of households. To be eligible for 
    admission, an applicant must be a disabled person (as defined in 
    Sec. 890.105); must meet any project occupancy requirements approved by 
    HUD under Secs. 890.265(c)(14) and 890.305(a)(1); must meet the 
    disclosure and verification requirements for Social Security Numbers, 
    as provided by 24 CFR part 750; must sign and submit consent forms for 
    the obtaining of wage and claim information from State Wage Information 
    Collection Agencies, as provided by 24 CFR part 760; and must be a very 
    low-income family, as defined by Sec. 890.105. An Owner, may with the 
    approval of the Secretary, limit occupancy within housing developed 
    under this part to persons with disabilities who have similar 
    disabilities and require a similar set of supportive services in a 
    supportive housing environment. Owners shall make selections in a 
    nondiscriminatory manner without regard to considerations such as race, 
    religion, color, sex, national origin, familial status, or disability. 
    However, an Owner may, with the approval of the Secretary, limit 
    occupancy within housing developed under this part to persons with 
    disabilities who have similar disabilities and require a similar set of 
    supportive services in a supportive housing environment. Under certain 
    circumstances, HUD may permit the leasing of units to ineligible 
    families under Sec. 890.515.
        (d) Unit assignment. If the Owner determines that the household is 
    eligible and is otherwise acceptable and units (or residential spaces 
    in a group home) are available, the Owner will assign the household a 
    unit or residential space in a group home. If the household will occupy 
    an assisted unit, the Owner will assign the household a unit of the 
    appropriate size in accordance with HUD's general occupancy guidelines. 
    If no suitable unit (or residential space in a group home) is 
    available, the Owner will place the household on a waiting list for the 
    project and notify the household when a suitable unit or residential 
    space may become available. If the waiting list is so long that the 
    applicant would not be likely to be admitted for the next 12 months, 
    the Owner may advise the applicant that no additional applications for 
    admission are being considered for that reason.
        (e) Ineligibility determination. If the Owner determines that an 
    applicant is ineligible for admission or the Owner is not selecting the 
    applicant for other reasons, the Owner will promptly notify the 
    applicant in writing of the determination, the reasons for the 
    determination, and the applicant's right to request a meeting to review 
    the rejection, in accordance with HUD requirements. The review, if 
    requested, may not be conducted by a member of the Owner's staff who 
    made the initial decision to reject the applicant. The applicant may 
    also exercise other rights (e.g., rights granted under Federal, State 
    or local civil rights laws) if the applicant believes he or she is 
    being discriminated against on a prohibited basis.
        (f) Records. Records on applicants and approved eligible 
    households, which provide racial, ethnic, gender and place of previous 
    residency data required by HUD, must be retained for three years. See 
    Sec. 890.610(a).
        (g) Reexamination of household family income and composition.--(1) 
    Regular reexaminations. The Owner must reexamine the income and 
    composition of the household at least every 12 months. Upon 
    verification of the information, the Owner must make appropriate 
    adjustments in the total tenant payment in accordance with part 813 of 
    this chapter, as modified by Sec. 890.105, and must determine whether 
    the household's unit size is still appropriate. The Owner must adjust 
    tenant payment and the project rental assistance payment, and must 
    carry out any unit transfer in accordance with HUD standards. At the 
    time of reexamination under paragraph (g)(1) of this section, the Owner 
    must require the household to meet the disclosure and verification 
    requirements for Social Security Numbers, as provided by 24 CFR part 
    750. For requirements regarding the signing and submitting of consent 
    forms by families for obtaining of wage and claim information from 
    State Wage Information Collection Agencies, see 24 CFR part 760. 
    [[Page 11841]] 
        (2) Interim reexaminations. The household must comply with the 
    provisions in its lease regarding interim reporting of changes in 
    income. If the Owner receives information concerning a change in the 
    household's income or other circumstances between regularly scheduled 
    reexaminations, the Owner must consult with the household and make any 
    adjustments determined to be appropriate. See 24 CFR 750.10(d)(2)(i) 
    for the requirements for the disclosure and verification of Social 
    Security Number at interim reexaminations involving new household 
    members. For requirements regarding the signing and submitting of 
    consent forms by families for the obtaining of wage and claim 
    information from State Wage Information Collection Agencies, see 24 CFR 
    part 760. Any change in the household's income or other circumstances 
    that result in an adjustment in the total tenant payment, tenant 
    payment, and project rental assistance payment must be verified.
        (3) Continuation of project rental assistance payment. (i) A 
    household shall remain eligible for project rental assistance payment 
    until the total tenant payment equals or exceeds the gross rent (or a 
    pro rata share of the gross rent in a group home). The termination of 
    subsidy eligibility will not affect the household's other rights under 
    its lease. Project rental assistance payment may be resumed if, as a 
    result of changes in income, rent or other relevant circumstances 
    during the term of the PRAC, the household meets the income eligibility 
    requirements of 24 CFR part 813 (as modified in Sec. 890.105) and 
    project rental assistance is available for the unit or residential 
    space under the terms of the PRAC. The household will not be required 
    to establish its eligibility for admission to the project under the 
    remaining requirements of paragraph (c) of this section.
        (ii) A household's eligibility for project rental assistance 
    payment may be terminated in accordance with HUD requirements for such 
    reasons as failure to submit requested verification information, 
    including information related to disclosure and verification of Social 
    Security Numbers, as provided by 24 CFR part 750 or failure to sign and 
    submit consent forms for the obtaining of wage and claim information 
    from State Wage Information Collection Agencies (as provided by 24 CFR 
    part 760).
    
    
    Sec. 890.615  Obligations of the household.
    
        (a) Requirements. The household shall:
        (1) Pay amounts due under the lease directly to the Owner;
        (2) Supply such certification, release of information, consent, 
    completed forms or documentation as the Owner or HUD determines 
    necessary, including information and documentation relating to the 
    disclosure and verification of Social Security Numbers, as provided by 
    24 CFR part 750, and the signing and submission of consent forms for 
    the obtaining of wage and claim information from State Wage Information 
    Collection Agencies, as provided by 24 CFR part 760;
        (3) Allow the Owner to inspect the dwelling unit or residential 
    space at reasonable times and after reasonable notice;
        (4) Notify the Owner before vacating the dwelling unit or 
    residential space; and
        (5) Use the dwelling unit or residential space solely for residence 
    by the household and as the household's principal place of residence.
        (b) Prohibitions. The household shall not:
        (1) Assign the lease or transfer the unit or residential space; or
        (2) Occupy, or receive assistance for the occupancy of, a unit or 
    residential space governed under this part while occupying, or 
    receiving assistance for occupancy of, another unit assisted under any 
    Federal housing assistance program, including any section 8 program.
    
    
    Sec. 890.620  Overcrowded and underoccupied units.
    
        If the Owner determines that because of change in household size, 
    an assisted unit is smaller than appropriate for the eligible household 
    to which it is leased, or that the assisted unit is larger than 
    appropriate, project rental assistance payment with respect to the unit 
    will not be reduced or terminated until the eligible household has been 
    relocated to an appropriate alternate unit. If possible, the Owner 
    will, as promptly as possible, offer the household an appropriate 
    alternate unit. The Owner may receive vacancy payments for the vacated 
    unit if the Owner complies with the requirements of Sec. 890.645.
    
    
    Sec. 890.625  Lease requirements.
    
        (a) Term of lease. The term of the lease may not be less than one 
    year. Unless the lease has been terminated by appropriate action, upon 
    expiration of the lease term, the household and Owner may execute a new 
    lease for a term not less than one year or may take no action. If no 
    action is taken, the lease will automatically be renewed for successive 
    terms of one month.
        (b) Termination by the household. All leases may contain a 
    provision that permits the household to terminate the lease upon 30 
    days advance notice. A lease for a term that exceeds one year must 
    contain such provision.
        (c) Form. The Owner shall use the lease form prescribed by HUD. In 
    addition to required provisions of the lease form, the Owner may 
    include a provision in the lease permitting the Owner to enter the 
    leased premises, at any time, without advance notice where there is 
    reasonable cause to believe that an emergency exists or that health or 
    safety of a family member is endangered.
    
    
    Sec. 890.630  Termination of tenancy and modification of lease.
    
        The provisions of part 247 of this title apply to all decisions by 
    an Owner to terminate the tenancy or modify the lease of a household 
    residing in a unit (or residential space in a group home).
    
    
    Sec. 890.635  Security deposits.
    
        (a) Collection of security deposit. At the time of the initial 
    execution of the lease, the Owner will require each household occupying 
    an assisted unit (or residential space in a group home) to pay a 
    security deposit in an amount equal to one month's tenant payment or 
    $50, whichever is greater. The household is expected to pay the 
    security deposit from its own resources and other available public or 
    private resources. The Owner may collect the security deposit on an 
    installment basis.
        (b) Security deposit provisions applicable to units.--(1) 
    Administration of security deposit. The Owner must place the security 
    deposits in a segregated interest-bearing account. The amount of the 
    segregated, interest-bearing account maintained by the Owner must at 
    all times equal the total amount collected from the households then in 
    occupancy plus any accrued interest and less allowable administrative 
    cost adjustments. The Owner must comply with any applicable State and 
    local laws concerning interest payments on security deposits.
        (2) Household notification requirement. In order to be considered 
    for the refund of the security deposit, a household must provide the 
    Owner with a forwarding address or arrange to pick up the refund.
        (3) Use of security deposit. The Owner, subject to State and local 
    law and the requirements of paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(3) of this 
    section, may use the household's security deposit balance as 
    reimbursement for any unpaid amounts which the household owes under the 
    lease. Within 30 days (or shorter time if required by State or local 
    [[Page 11842]] law) after receiving notification under paragraph (b)(2) 
    of this section the Owner must:
        (i) Refund to a household which does not owe any amount under the 
    lease the full amount of the household's security deposit balance;
        (ii) Provide to a household owing amounts under the lease a list 
    itemizing each amount, along with a statement of the household's rights 
    under State and local law. If the amount which the Owner claims is owed 
    by the household is less than the amount of the household's security 
    deposit balance, the Owner must refund the excess balance to the 
    household. If the Owner fails to provide the list, the household will 
    be entitled to the refund of the full amount of the household's 
    security deposit balance.
        (4) Disagreements. If a disagreement arises concerning 
    reimbursement of the security deposit, the household will have the 
    right to present objections to the Owner in an informal meeting. The 
    Owner must keep a record of any disagreements and meetings in a tenant 
    file for inspection by HUD. The procedures of paragraph (b)(4) of this 
    section do not preclude the household from exercising its rights under 
    State or local law.
        (5) Decedent's interest in security deposit. Upon the death of a 
    member of a household, the decedent's interest, if any, in the security 
    deposit will be governed by State or local law.
        (c) Reimbursement by HUD for assisted units. If the household's 
    security deposit balance is insufficient to reimburse the Owner for any 
    amount which the household owes under the lease for an assisted unit or 
    residential space and the Owner has provided the household with the 
    list required by paragraph (b)(3)(ii) of this section, the Owner may 
    claim reimbursement from HUD for an amount not to exceed the lesser of:
        (1) The amount owed the Owner, or
        (2) One month's per unit operating cost, minus the amount of the 
    household's security deposit balance. Any reimbursement under this 
    section will be applied first toward any unpaid tenant payment due 
    under the lease. No reimbursement may be claimed for any unpaid tenant 
    payment for the period after termination of the tenancy. The Owner may 
    be eligible for vacancy payments following a vacancy in accordance with 
    the requirements of Sec. 890.645.
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 2502-0470.)
    
    
    Sec. 890.640  Adjustment of utility allowances.
    
        The Owner must submit an analysis of any utility allowances 
    applicable in an independent living complex. Such data as changes in 
    utility rates and other facts affecting utility consumption should be 
    provided as part of this analysis to permit appropriate adjustments in 
    the utility allowances for assisted units. In addition, when utility 
    rate changes would result in a cumulative increase of 10 percent or 
    more in the most recently approved utility allowances, the Owner must 
    advise HUD and request approval of new utility allowances. Whenever a 
    utility allowance for an assisted unit is adjusted, the Owner will 
    promptly notify affected households and make a corresponding adjustment 
    of the tenant payment and the amount of the project rental assistance 
    payment.
    
    
    Sec. 890.645  Conditions for receipt of vacancy payments for assisted 
    units.
    
        (a) General. Vacancy payments under the PRAC will not be made 
    unless the conditions for receipt of these project rental assistance 
    payments set forth in this section are fulfilled.
        (b) Vacancies during rent-up. For each unit (or residential space 
    in a group home) that is not leased as of the effective date of the 
    PRAC, the Owner is entitled to vacancy payments in the amount of 50 
    percent of the per unit operating cost (or pro rata share of the group 
    home operating cost) for the first 60 days of vacancy, if the Owner:
        (1) Conducted marketing in accordance with Sec. 890.600(a) and 
    otherwise complied with Sec. 890.600;
        (2) Has taken and continues to take all feasible actions to fill 
    the vacancy; and
        (3) Has not rejected any eligible applicant except for good cause 
    acceptable to HUD.
        (c) Vacancies after rent-up. If an eligible household vacates an 
    assisted unit (or residential space in a group home) the Owner is 
    entitled to vacancy payments in the amount of 50 percent of the 
    approved per unit operating cost (or pro rata share of the group home 
    operating cost) for the first 60 days of vacancy if the Owner:
        (1) Certifies that it did not cause the vacancy by violating the 
    lease, the PRAC, or any applicable law;
        (2) Notified HUD of the vacancy or prospective vacancy and the 
    reasons for the vacancy upon learning of the vacancy or prospective 
    vacancy;
        (3) Has fulfilled and continues to fulfill the requirements 
    specified in Sec. 890.600(a) (2) and (3) and Sec. 890.645(b) (2) and 
    (3); and
        (4) For any vacancy resulting from the Owner's eviction of an 
    eligible household, certifies that it has complied with Sec. 890.630.
        (d) Prohibition of double compensation for vacancies. If the Owner 
    collects payments for vacancies from other sources (tenant payment, 
    security deposits, payments under Sec. 890.635(c), or governmental 
    payments under other programs), the Owner shall not be entitled to 
    collect vacancy payments to the extent these collections from other 
    sources plus the vacancy payment exceed the approved per unit operating 
    cost.
    
    
    Sec. 890.650  HUD review.
    
        HUD shall conduct periodic on-site management reviews of the 
    Owner's compliance with the requirements of this part.
    
        Dated: December 27, 1994.
    Jeanne K. Engel,
    General Deputy Assistant Secretary for Housing--Federal Housing 
    Commissioner.
    [FR Doc. 95-4889 Filed 3-1-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4210-27-P
    
    

Document Information

Published:
03/02/1995
Department:
Housing and Urban Development Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Interim rule.
Document Number:
95-4889
Pages:
11836-11842 (7 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. R-95-1766, FR-3337-I-01
RINs:
2502-AF87
PDF File:
95-4889.pdf
CFR: (23)
24 CFR 890.105)
24 CFR 890.610(a)
24 CFR 890.600(a)
24 CFR 890.620
24 CFR 890.625
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