99-5043. Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model MD-90-30  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 40 (Tuesday, March 2, 1999)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 10113-10114]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-5043]
    
    
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    Proposed Rules
                                                    Federal Register
    ________________________________________________________________________
    
    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
    the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
    notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
    the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
    
    ========================================================================
    
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 40 / Tuesday, March 2, 1999 / 
    Proposed Rules
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-NM-69-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; McDonnell Douglas Model MD-90-30
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes the adoption of a new airworthiness 
    directive (AD) that is applicable to all McDonnell Douglas MD-90-30 
    series airplanes. This proposal would require revising the 
    Airworthiness Limitations Section of the Instructions for Continued 
    Airworthiness [MD-90-30 Airworthiness Limitations Instructions (ALI)] 
    to incorporate certain replacement times for safe-life limited parts. 
    This proposal is prompted by analysis of data that identified reduced 
    replacement times for certain safe-life limited parts. The actions 
    specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent fatigue cracking 
    of various safe-life limited parts; such fatigue cracking could 
    adversely affect the structural integrity of these airplanes.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received by April 16, 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-114, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 98-NM-69-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington 98055-4056. Comments may be inspected at this location 
    between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
    holidays.
        The service information referenced in the proposed rule may be 
    obtained from The Boeing Company, Douglas Products Division, 3855 
    Lakewood Boulevard, Long Beach, California 90846, Attention: Technical 
    Publications Business Administration, Dept. C1-L51 (2-60). This 
    information may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, 3960 
    Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brent Bandley, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Airframe Branch, ANM-120L, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, Los 
    Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, 
    Lakewood, California 90712-4137; telephone (562) 627-5237; fax (562) 
    627-5210.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report summarizing each FAA-public contact concerned with 
    the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 98-NM-69-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-114, Attention: Rules 
    Docket No. 98-NM-69-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 
    98055-4056.
    
    Discussion
    
        As airplanes gain service experience, or as the result of post-
    certification testing and evaluation, it may become necessary to add 
    additional life limits or structural inspections in order to ensure the 
    continued structural integrity of the airplane. The manufacturer may 
    revise the Airworthiness Limitations document to include more 
    restrictive life limits.
        McDonnell Douglas has completed analyses of certain safe-life 
    limited parts on high gross weight airplanes. The results of these 
    analyses indicate that certain replacement times must be revised for 
    certain safe-life limited parts for these airplanes.
        The actions specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent 
    fatigue cracking of various safe-life limited parts; such fatigue 
    cracking could adversely affect the structural integrity of these 
    airplanes.
    
    Explanation of Relevant Service Information
    
        The FAA has reviewed and approved the MD-90 Airworthiness 
    Limitations Instructions (ALI), McDonnell Douglas Report Number MDC-
    94K9000, Revision 3, dated November 1997. Among other things, Revision 
    3 revises mandatory replacement times for safe-life limited parts. 
    Accomplishment of the actions specified in the ALI is intended to 
    adequately address the identified unsafe condition.
    
    Explanation of Requirements of Proposed Rule
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other products of this same type design, the 
    proposed AD would require operators to revise the MD-90 ALI to 
    incorporate Revision 3, dated November 1997.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        There are approximately 150 airplanes of the affected design in the 
    worldwide fleet. The FAA estimates that 100 airplanes of U.S. registry 
    would be affected by this proposed AD, that it would take approximately 
    1 work hour per airplane to accomplish the proposed actions, and that 
    the average labor rate is $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, 
    the cost impact of the proposed
    
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    AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be $6,000, or $60 per airplane.
        The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that 
    no operator has yet accomplished any of the proposed requirements of 
    this AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in 
    the future if this AD were not adopted.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this proposed 
    regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
    Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT 
    Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); 
    and (3) if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact, 
    positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under 
    the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft 
    regulatory evaluation prepared for this action is contained in the 
    Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by contacting the Rules 
    Docket at the location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    McDonnell Douglas: Docket 98-NM-69-AD.
        Applicability: All Model MD-90-30 series airplanes, certificated 
    in any category.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent fatigue cracking of various safe-life limited parts, 
    which could adversely affect the structural integrity of these 
    airplanes, accomplish the following:
        (a) Within 180 days after the effective date of this AD, revise 
    the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the Instructions for 
    Continued Airworthiness [Airworthiness Limitations Instructions 
    (ALI), McDonnell Douglas Report No. MDC-94K9000, dated November 
    1994] to incorporate the Part Number, Item, and Mandatory 
    Replacement Time of certain safe-life limited parts by inserting a 
    copy of Revision 3, dated November 1997, into the ALI.
        (b) Except as provided by paragraph (c) of this AD: After the 
    actions specified in paragraph (a) of this AD have been 
    accomplished, no alternative replacement times may be approved for 
    the safe-life limited parts specified in McDonnell Douglas ALI 
    Report No. MDC-94K9000, Revision 3, dated November 1997.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification 
    Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall 
    submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
    Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
    Manager, Los Angeles ACO.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Los Angeles ACO.
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on February 23, 1999.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 99-5043 Filed 3-1-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
03/02/1999
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
99-5043
Dates:
Comments must be received by April 16, 1999.
Pages:
10113-10114 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-NM-69-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
99-5043.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13