2013-07011. Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Sections I and II of the Pricing Schedule  

  • Start Preamble March 21, 2013.

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act”),[1] and Rule 19b-4 [2] thereunder, notice is hereby given that on March 15, 2013, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC (“Phlx” or “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.

    I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's Pricing Schedule at Section I entitled “Rebates and Fees for Adding and Removing Liquidity in Select Symbols,” [3] and Section II entitled “Multiply Listed Options Fees.” [4]

    While the changes proposed herein are effective upon filing, the Exchange has designated that the amendments be operative on April 1, 2013.

    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web site at http://nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/​,, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

    II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

    A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    1. Purpose

    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to increase certain Simple Order Fees for Removing Liquidity and Firm Options Transaction Charges in Penny and Non-Penny Pilot Options. Despite the increase to these fees, the Exchange believes that the fees remain competitive with fees assessed by other options exchanges. The Exchange is also proposing to waive the Firm Options Transaction Charge for the buy side of a transaction if the same member is both the buyer and seller of a Firm transaction when such members are trading in their own proprietary account in order to incentivize Firms to add and remove liquidity in the market.

    Section I Amendments

    The Exchange proposes to amend the Simple Order fees in Section I, Part A of the Pricing Schedule which apply to Select Symbols. Currently, the Exchange pays the following Simple Order Fees for Removing Liquidity: Customer $0.00 per contract and a Specialist,[5] Market Maker,[6] Firm, Broker-Dealer and Professional [7] $0.44 per contract. The Exchange proposes to amend the Simple Order Fees for Adding Liquidity by increasing Specialist, Market Maker, Firm, Broker-Dealer and Professional fees from $0.44 to $0.45 per contract. The Exchange proposes to continue to assess Customers no Fee for Removing Liquidity in Simple Orders.

    Section II Amendments

    The Exchange proposes to increase the Firm electronic Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options from $0.44 to $0.45 per contract. The Exchange also proposes to amend the Firm electronic Options Transaction Charge in Non-Penny Pilot Options from $0.45 to $0.50 per contract.

    The Exchange proposes to waive the Firm Floor Options Transaction Charge for the buy side of a transaction if the Firm represents both sides of a Firm transaction when such members or its affiliates under Common Ownership [8] are trading in their own proprietary account.[9] The Firm Floor Options Transaction Charges in Penny Pilot and Non-Penny Options are $0.25 per contract. The Exchange also proposes to relocate another Firm Options Transaction Charges waiver for members executing facilitation orders pursuant to Exchange Rule 1064 when such members are trading in their own proprietary account (including FLEX and Cabinet Options Transaction Charges) to a new bullet on the Pricing Schedule and amend that text to clarify that the waiver applies to Floor Options Transaction Charges, which the Exchange proposes to capitalize for consistency. The Exchange also proposes to capitalize the terms “Floor” and “Options Transaction Charge” in Section II.

    2. Statutory Basis

    The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend its Pricing Schedule is consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act [10] in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act [11] in particular, in that it is an equitable allocation of reasonable fees and other charges among Exchange members and other persons using its facilities.

    The Exchange believes that increasing the Simple Order Fees For Removing Liquidity in Select Symbols from $0.44 to $0.45 per contract is reasonable because the fees will continue to remain Start Printed Page 18653competitive with fees assessed by other options exchanges.[12] The Exchange believes that increasing the Simple Order Fees For Removing Liquidity in Select Symbols from $0.44 to $0.45 per contract is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange would assess all market participants, except Customers, a $0.45 per contract Simple Order Fee for Removing Liquidity in Select Symbols. The Exchange proposes to assess no Simple Order Fee for Removing Liquidity to Customers because Customer order flow enhances liquidity on the Exchange for the benefit of all market participants.

    The Exchange believes that increasing the Firm Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options from $0.44 to $0.45 per contract reasonable because this fee is within the range of other fees in Section II of the Pricing Schedule. The Exchange currently assesses an electronic Broker-Dealer Firm Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options of $0.45 per contract. The Exchange believes that increasing the Firm Options Transaction Charge in Non-Penny Pilot Options from $0.45 to $0.50 per contract is reasonable because this fee is within the range of other fees in Section II of the Pricing Schedule. The Exchange currently assesses an electronic Broker-Dealer Firm Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options of $0.60 per contract. The Exchange generally assesses lower fees for Penny Pilot Options as compared to non-Penny Pilot Option because those securities are among the most actively traded and liquid options. This is the case today for Specialist, Market Maker and Broker-Dealer Fees.[13]

    The Exchange believes that increasing the Firm Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options from $0.44 to $0.45 per contract and increasing the Firm Options Transaction Charge in Non-Penny Pilot Options from $0.45 to $0.50 per contract is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory for the reasons which follow. Firms will continue to be assessed a higher fee than a Customer who pays no fee to transact electronic Penny Pilot or Non-Penny Pilot Options. Customer order flow brings unique benefits to the market which benefits all market participants through increased liquidity. Firms will continue to be assessed higher fees than Specialists and Market Makers in electronic Penny Pilot Options [14] and Non-Penny Pilot Options [15] because Specialists and Market Makers have obligations to the market and regulatory requirements, which normally do not apply to other market participants. They have obligations to make continuous markets, engage in a course of dealings reasonably calculated to contribute to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market, and not make bids or offers or enter into transactions that are inconsistent with a course of dealings. The proposed differentiation as between Customers, Specialists and Market Makers and other market participants recognizes the differing contributions made to the liquidity and trading environment on the Exchange by these market participants, as well as the differing mix of orders entered. Broker-Dealers and Firms today pay higher fees as compared to a Professional for electronic Penny Pilot Options [16] and Non-Penny Pilot [17] transactions and this would not change. Professionals have access to more information and technological advantages as compared to Customers and Professionals do not bear the obligations of Specialists or Market Makers. Also, Professionals engage in trading activity similar to that conducted by Specialists or Market Makers. For example, Professionals continue to join bids and offers on the Exchange and thus compete for incoming order flow. For these reasons, the Exchange believes that Professionals may be priced higher than a Customer and may be priced equal to or higher than a Specialist or Market Maker. Finally, the Firm will be assessed fees which are equal to or lower than a Broker-Dealer. The Exchange believes that increasing the Firm electronic Penny Pilot and Non-Penny Options Transaction Charges does not misalign the current rate differentials between a Broker-Dealer and a Firm because the Exchange is eliminating the differential in electronic Penny Pilot Options and narrowing the differential from $0.15 to $0.10 per contract in electronic Non-Penny Pilot Options.

    The Exchange believes that assessing higher electronic Firm Options Transaction Charges in both Penny Pilot ($0.45 per contract) and non-Penny Pilot Options ($0.50 per contract) as compared to a Firm Floor Options Transaction Charge in both Penny Pilot and non-Penny Pilot Options of $0.25 per contract is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because these fees recognize the distinction between the floor order entry model and the electronic model and the proposed fees respond to competition along the same lines.[18] Floor participants incur costs associated with accessing the floor, i.e. need for a floor broker, and other costs which are not born by electronic members. Today, the Exchange assesses different fees for electronic as compared to floor transactions for Professionals, Specialists and Market Makers, Broker-Dealers and Firms in Section II of the Pricing Schedule.

    The Exchange believes that its proposal to waive the Firm Floor Options Transaction Charge for the buy side of a transaction if the same member or its affiliates under Common Ownership is both the buyer and seller of a Firm transaction when such members are trading in their own proprietary account is reasonable because the Exchange is proposing to not assess fees to both sides of that transaction in the instance where a Firm is moving positions within the Firm and is both the buyer and the seller. For example, a Firm on the Exchange's trading floor may determine to move positions within the Firm and today the transaction results in an Options Transaction Charge to both sides of the trade. The Exchange believes as long as the Firm is the buyer and seller for a trade in the Firm's proprietary account, it is reasonable to apply only one Options Transaction Charge.

    The Exchange believes its proposal to waive the Firm Floor Options Transaction Charge for the buy side of a transaction if the same member or its affiliate under Common Ownership is both the buyer and seller of a Firm transaction when such members are trading in their own proprietary account Start Printed Page 18654is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange intends to apply the waiver uniformly to all Firms that trade in this manner in their proprietary account, even if certain members and chose to operate under separate entities.

    The Exchange believes that the amendment to relocate the sentence referencing the waiver of the Firm Options Transaction Charges for members executing facilitation orders pursuant to Exchange Rule 1064 when such members are trading in their own proprietary account (including FLEX and Cabinet Options Transaction Charges) to a new bullet on the Pricing Schedule, amending the rule text to clarify that the waiver applies to Floor Options Transaction Charges, and capitalizing the words “Options Transaction Charges” are reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange is not proposing to amend the application of the waiver, but believes that grouping the Firm waivers separately in a new bullet on the Pricing Schedule, capitalizing terms for consistency in Section II and clarifying that the waiver is a floor waiver will prevent confusion among market participants.

    B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market, comprised of eleven exchanges, in which market participants can easily and readily direct order flow to competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive or rebates to be inadequate. Accordingly, the fees that are assessed and the rebates paid by the Exchange described in the above proposal are influenced by these robust market forces and therefore must remain competitive with fees charged and rebates paid by other venues and therefore must continue to be reasonable and equitably allocated to those members that opt to direct orders to the Exchange rather than competing venues.

    The Exchange believes that increasing the Simple Order Fees for Removing Liquidity in Select Symbols and Firm Options Transaction Charges in Penny and Non-Penny Pilot Options does not impose a burden on competition. The fees proposed herein are consistent with fees on other options exchanges and other fees assessed by Phlx.[19] In addition, the Exchange believes that the increase to the Simple Order Fees for Removing Liquidity will impose the same fees on all members, except Customers. Customer order flow brings liquidity to the market and benefits all market participants.

    With respect to the increase to the Firm Fees, the Exchange believes that those fee increases do not misalign the current rate differentials as between market participants, but serves to narrow or eliminate in the case of Firm Penny Pilot Options the fee differential. In addition, the Exchange is offering Firms an opportunity to eliminate Options Transaction Charges by encouraging Firms to take liquidity. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change will continue to promote competition on the Exchange.

    C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

    III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.[20] At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

    IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

    Electronic Comments

    Paper Comments

    • Send paper comments in triplicate to Elizabeth M. Murphy, Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2013-31. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/​rules/​sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2013-31 and should be submitted on or before April 17, 2013.

    Start Signature

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.[21]

    Kevin M. O'Neill,

    Deputy Secretary.

    End Signature End Preamble

    Footnotes

    3.  The rebates and fees in Section I apply to certain Select Symbols which are listed in Section I of the Pricing Schedule. The Select Symbols are listed in Section I of the Pricing Schedule.

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    4.  The pricing in Section II includes options overlying equities, ETFs, ETNs and indexes which are Multiply Listed.

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    5.  A “Specialist” is an Exchange member who is registered as an options specialist pursuant to Rule 1020(a).

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    6.  A “Market Maker” includes Registered Options Traders (Rule 1014(b)(i) and (ii)), which includes Streaming Quote Traders (see Rule 1014(b)(ii)(A)) and Remote Streaming Quote Traders (see Rule 1014(b)(ii)(B)). Directed Participants are also market makers.

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    7.  The term “Professional” means any person or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). See Rule 1000(b)(14).

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    8.  Common Ownership is defined as members or member organizations under 75% common ownership or control. See Preface to the Exchange's Pricing Schedule.

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    9.  This waiver does not apply to electronic transactions.

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    12.  NYSE Arca, Inc. assesses Customers, Firms, Broker-Dealers, Lead Market Maker and NYSE Arca Market Makers a $0.45 take fee for electronic executions in Penny Pilot Issues. See NYSE Arca, Inc.'s Fee Schedule.

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    13.  The Exchange assesses Specialists and Market Makers an electronic Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options of $0.22 per contract and an electronic Options Transaction Charge in non-Penny Pilot Options of $0.23 per contract. The Exchange assesses Broker-Dealers an electronic Options Transaction Charge in Penny Pilot Options of $0.45 per contract and an electronic Options Transaction Charge in non-Penny Pilot Options of $0.60 per contract.

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    14.  Specialists and Market Makers are assessed Floor Penny Pilot Options Transaction Charges of $0.22 per contract and Floor Non-Penny Pilot Options Transaction Charges of $0.23 per contract.

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    15.  Specialists and Market Makers are assessed electronic Non-Penny Pilot Options Transaction Charges of $0.23 per contract.

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    16.  Professionals are assessed electronic Penny Pilot Options Transaction Charges of $0.30 per contract.

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    17.  Professionals are assessed electronic Non-Penny Pilot Options Transaction Charges of $0.30 per contract.

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    18.  A transaction resulting from an order that was electronically delivered utilizes Phlx XL. See Exchange Rules 1014 and 1080. Electronically delivered orders do not include orders transacted on the Exchange floor. A transaction resulting from an order that is non-electronically-delivered is represented on the trading floor by a floor broker. See Exchange Rule 1063. All orders will be either electronically or non-electronically delivered.

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    19.  See NYSE Arca, Inc.'s Fee Schedule and Section II of the Phlx Pricing Schedule.

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    [FR Doc. 2013-07011 Filed 3-26-13; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 8011-01-P

Document Information

Comments Received:
0 Comments
Published:
03/27/2013
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
2013-07011
Pages:
18652-18654 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-69204, File No. SR-Phlx-2013-31
EOCitation:
of 2013-03-21
PDF File:
2013-07011.pdf