94-6902. Federal Acquisition Regulation; First Article Testing and Approval  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 59 (Monday, March 28, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page ]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-6902]
    
    
    [Federal Register: March 28, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    48 CFR Parts 9 and 52
    
    [FAR Case 91-105]
    
    
    Federal Acquisition Regulation; First Article Testing and 
    Approval
    
    AGENCIES: Department of Defense (DOD), General Services Administration 
    (GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Civilian Agency Acquisition Council and the Defense 
    Acquisition Regulations Council are proposing a change to the Federal 
    Acquisition Regulation (FAR) which adds language to the existing first 
    article clauses and adds a new solicitation provision, Waiver of First 
    Article Testing and Approval. This regulatory action was not subject to 
    Office of Management and Budget review pursuant to Executive Order No. 
    12866 dated September 30, 1993.
    
    DATES: Comments should be submitted on or before May 27, 1994, to be 
    considered in the formulation of a final rule.
    
    ADDRESSES: Interested parties should submit written comments to: 
    General Services Administration, FAR Secretariat (VRS), 18th & F 
    Streets, NW., room 4037, Washington, DC 20405.
        Please cite FAR case 91-105 in all correspondence related to this 
    case.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Mr. Ralph De Stefano at (202) 501-1758 in reference to this FAR case. 
    For general information, contact the FAR Secretariat, Room 4037, GS 
    Building, Washington, DC 20405, (202) 501-4755. Please cite FAR case 
    91-105.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    
    A. Background
    
        The existing first article clauses at FAR 52.209-3, First Article 
    Approval-Contractor Testing, and 52.209-4, First Article Approval-
    Government Testing, do not cover all the requirements of FAR 9.306, 
    Solicitation requirements. The proposed language will cover the main 
    requirements in this section and will reduce the number of non-standard 
    provisions and clauses on this subject.
    
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The proposed rule is not expected to have a significant economic 
    impact on a substantial number of small entities within the meaning of 
    the Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the 
    changes will standardize the FAR coverage addressed under FAR 9.306, 
    Solicitation requirements. An Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis 
    has, therefore, not been performed. Comments are invited from small 
    businesses and other interested parties. Comments from small entities 
    concerning the affected FAR subpart will also be considered in 
    accordance with 5 U.S.C. 610. Such comments must be submitted 
    separately and should cite 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq. (FAR case 91-105), in 
    correspondence.
    
    C. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Paperwork Reduction Act (Pub. L. 96-511) is deemed to apply 
    because the proposed rule contains information collection requirements. 
    Accordingly, a request for approval of a new information collection 
    requirement concerning the Waiver of First Article Testing and Approval 
    Requirements solicitation provision is being submitted to the Office of 
    Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq. Public comments 
    concerning this request will be invited through a Federal Register 
    notice appearing in this same issue.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 9 and 52
    
        Government procurement.
    
        Dated: March 18, 1994.
    Albert A. Vicchiolla,
    Director, Office of Federal Acquisition Policy.
    
        Therefore, it is proposed that 48 CFR parts 9 and 52 be amended as 
    set forth below:
        1. The authority citation for 48 CFR parts 9 and 52 continues to 
    read as follows:
    
        Authority: 40 U.S.C. 486(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 137; and 42 
    U.S.C. 2473(c).
    
    PART 9--CONTRACTOR QUALIFICATIONS
    
    
    9.305  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 9.305 is amended by removing at the end of the third 
    sentence ``(see Alternate II of the clause at 52.209-3, First Article 
    Approval--Contractor Testing, and Alternate II of the clause at 52.209-
    4, First Article Approval--Government Testing)''.
    
    
    9.306  [Amended]
    
        3. Section 9.306 is amended by removing paragraphs (c) through (e); 
    redesignating paragraph (f) as (c); removing paragraphs (g) through 
    (i); and redesignating paragraph (j) as (d).
        4. Section 9.308 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    9.308  Solicitation provision.
    
        (a) The contracting officer shall insert the provision at 52.209-
    00, Waiver of First Article Testing and Approval Requirements, in 
    solicitations containing a requirement for first article testing and 
    approval, unless it is known at the time of solicitation that first 
    article testing requirements will not be waived.
        (b) When the Government is responsible for first article testing, 
    and the Government's estimated testing costs will be used as a factor 
    in evaluating offers, the contracting officer shall use the basic 
    provision with its Alternate I. The contracting officer shall insert 
    the appropriate dollar figure as indicated in the provision.
    
    
    9.308-1 and 9.308-2  [Removed]
    
        5. Sections 9.308-1 and 9.308-2 are removed.
        6. Sections 9.309, 9.309-1 and 9.309-2 are added to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    9.309  Contract clauses.
    
    
    9.309-1  Testing performed by the contractor.
    
        (a) (1) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 52.209-
    3, First Article Approval--Contractor Testing, in solicitations and 
    contracts when a fixed-price contract is contemplated and it is 
    intended that the contract require (i) first article approval and (ii) 
    that the contractor be required to conduct the first article testing.
        (2) If the first article may not be delivered as part of the 
    contract quantity, the contracting officer shall use the basic clause 
    with its Alternate I.
        (3) If it is intended that the approved first article serve as a 
    manufacturing standard, the contracting officer shall use the basic 
    clause with its Alternate II.
        (b) The contracting officer shall insert a clause substantially the 
    same as the clause at 52.209-3, First Article Approval--Contractor 
    Testing, in solicitations and contracts when a cost-reimbursement 
    contract is contemplated and it is intended that the contract require 
    (1) first article approval and (2) that the contractor be required to 
    conduct the first article test. The appropriate alternate(s) shall be 
    used with the basic clause.
    
    
    9.309-2  Testing performed by the Government.
    
        (a)(1) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 52.209-4, 
    First Article Approval--Government Testing, in solicitations and 
    contracts when a fixed-price contract is contemplated and it is 
    intended that the contract require first article approval and that the 
    Government will be responsible for conducting the first article test.
        (2) If the first article may not be delivered as part of the 
    contract quantity, the contracting officer shall use the clause with 
    its Alternate I.
        (3) If it is intended that the approved first article serve as a 
    manufacturing standard, the contracting officer shall use the clause 
    with its Alternate II.
        (4) If it is intended that the contractor be required to remove and 
    dispose of the first article from the Government test facility, the 
    contracting officer shall use the clause with its Alternate III.
        (b) The contracting officer shall insert a clause substantially the 
    same as the clause at 52.209-4, First Article Approval--Government 
    Testing, in solicitations and contracts when a cost-reimbursement 
    contract is contemplated and it is intended that the contract require 
    first article approval and that the Government be responsible for 
    conducting the first article test. The appropriate alternate(s) shall 
    be used with the clause.
    
    PART 52--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
    
        7. Section 52.209-00 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    52.209-00  Waiver of first article testing and approval requirements.
    
        As prescribed in 9.308(a), insert the following provisions:
    
    Waiver of First Article Testing and Approval Requirements (Date)
    
        (a) The Government may waive the requirement for first article 
    testing and approval where supplies identical or similar to those 
    called for in the schedule has been previously furnished by the 
    Offeror and have been accepted by the Government.
        (b) Offerors requesting waiver of first article testing and 
    approval requirements shall provide the contract number(s) under 
    which identical or similar supplies were previously furnished by the 
    offeror and accepted by the Government. National stock number(s) 
    previously furnished shall also be provided, as applicable.
        (c) All Offerors are required to submit an offer based on 
    testing and approval of the first article, regardless of whether 
    waiver of first article requirements is requested.
        (d) Offerors may submit an alternate offer based on waiver of 
    first article testing and approval requirements.
        (e) Any acceleration in the delivery schedule resulting from 
    waiver of first article testing and approval requirements shall not 
    be a factor in evaluation for award.
    
    (End of provision)
    
        Alternate I (DATE). As prescribed in 9.308(b), add the following 
    paragraph (f) to the basic provision:
        (f) The estimated cost to the Government for first article 
    testing is $______. For evaluation purposes, this amount will be 
    added to the offer of each Offeror for whom first article testing is 
    not waived.
    
        8. Section 52.209-3 is amended as follows:
        a. In the introductory text by removing ``9.308-1(a)'' and 
    inserting in its place ``9.309-1(a)'';
        (b) In the clause heading by revising the date;
        (c) In paragraph (e) of the clause by removing ``Unless otherwise 
    provided in the contract, and if'' and inserting in its place ``IF'';
        (d) In paragraph (g) by revising the last sentence;
        (e) In paragraph (h) by removing ``offeror/contractor'' each time 
    it appears and inserting ``Contractor'';
        (f) Adding paragraph (i); and
        (g) Revising Alternatives I and II to read as follows:
    
    
    52.209-3  First article approval--contractor testing.
    
    * * * * *
    
    First Article Approval--Contractor Testing (Date)
    
    * * * * *
        (g) * * * However, before first article approval, the 
    Contracting Officer may provide written authorization for the 
    Contractor to acquire specific materials or components or to 
    commence production to the extent essential to meet the delivery 
    schedules. Until first article approval is granted, only costs for 
    the first article and costs incurred under the Contracting Officer's 
    written authorization are allocable to this contract for (1) 
    progress payments, or (2) termination settlements if the contract is 
    terminated for the convenience of the Government. If first article 
    tests reveal deviations from contract requirements, the Contractor 
    shall, at the location designated by the Government, make the 
    required changes or replace all items produced under this contract 
    at no change in the contract price.
    * * * * *
        (i) Unless exempted by the Contracting Officer, the Contractor 
    shall produce both the first article and the production quantity at 
    the same facility and shall submit a certification to this effect 
    with each first article.
    
    (End of clause)
    
        Alternate I (DATE). As prescribed in 9.309-1(a)(2) and (b), 
    substitute the following paragraph (e) for paragraph (e) of the 
    basic clause:
        (e) The first article shall not be delivered as part of the 
    contract quantity.
        Alternate II (DATE). As prescribed in 9.309-1(a) (3) and (b), 
    added the following paragraph (j) to the basic clause:
        (j) The approved first article shall serve as a manufacturing 
    standard.
    
        9. Section 52.209-4 is amended as follows:
        (a) In the introductory text by removing ``9.308-29(a) and (b)'' 
    and inserting ``9.309-2(a)'';
        (b) In the clause heading by revising the date;
        (c) In paragraph (a) of the clause by revising the second sentence;
        (d) Revising paragraph (e) of the clause;
        (e) Removing the last sentence of paragraph (h) and adding, in its 
    place, three sentences;
        (f) In paragraph (i) by removing ``Offeror/'' each time it is used;
        (g) Adding paragraph (j); and
        (h) Revising Alternates I and II and adding Alternate III to read 
    as follows:
    
    
    52.209-4  First article approval--Government testing.
    
    * * * * *
    
    First Article Approval--Government Testing (Date)
    
    * * * * *
        (a) * * * The shipping documentation shall be clearly marked 
    ``FIRST ARTICLE SAMPLES: Contract No. ______, Lot/Item No. ______.'' 
    * * *
    * * * * *
        (e) If the approved first article is not consumed or destroyed 
    in testing, the Contractor may deliver the approved first article as 
    part of the contract quantity if it meets all contract requirements 
    for acceptance.
    * * * * *
        (h) * * * However, before first article approval, the 
    Contracting Officer may provide written authorization for the 
    Contractor to acquire specific materials or components or to 
    commence production to the extent essential to meet the delivery 
    schedules. Until first article approval is granted, only costs for 
    the first article and costs incurred under the Contracting Officer's 
    written authorization are allocable to this contract for (1) 
    progress payments, or (2) termination settlements if the contract is 
    terminated for the convenience of the Government. If first article 
    tests reveal deviations from contract requirements, the Contractor 
    shall, at the location designated by the Government, make the 
    required changes or replace all items produced under this contract 
    at no change in the contract price.
    * * * * *
        (j) Unless exempted by the Contracting Officer, the Contractor 
    shall produce both the first article and the production quantity at 
    the same facility and shall submit a certification to this effect 
    with each first article.
    
    (End of clause)
    
        Alternate I (DATE). As prescribed in 9.309-2(a) (2) and (b), 
    substitute the following paragraph (e) for paragraph (e) of the 
    basic clause:
        (e) The first article shall not be delivered as part of the 
    contract quantity.
        Alternate II (DATE). As prescribed in 9.309-2(a) (3) and (b), 
    add the following paragraph to the basic clause:
        (k) The approved first article shall serve as a manufacturing 
    standard.
        Alternate III (DATE). As prescribed in 9.309-2(a) (4) and (b), 
    add the following paragraph to the basic clause:
        (l) The Contractor shall remove and dispose of any first article 
    from the Government test facility at the Contractor's expense.
    
    [FR Doc. 94-6902 Filed 3-25-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6820-34-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
03/28/1994
Department:
Defense Department
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
94-6902
Dates:
Comments should be submitted on or before May 27, 1994, to be considered in the formulation of a final rule.
Pages:
0-0 (None pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: March 28, 1994, FAR Case 91-105
CFR: (2)
48 CFR 9
48 CFR 52