95-7713. Privacy Act of 1974; Report of New Routine Use  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 60 (Wednesday, March 29, 1995)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 16155-16156]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-7713]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    Social Security Administration
    
    
    Privacy Act of 1974; Report of New Routine Use
    
    AGENCY: Social Security Administration (SSA), Department of Health and 
    Human Services (HHS).
    
    ACTION: New routine use.
    
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    SUMMARY: In accordance with the Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a(e)(4) and 
    (11)), we are issuing public notice of our intent to establish a new 
    routine use applicable to the Master Files of Social Security Number 
    (SSN) Holders and SSN Applications, HHS/SSA/OSR, 09-60-0058. The 
    proposed routine use will allow SSA to verify the personal 
    identification information presented to State motor vehicle agencies 
    (MVA) by individuals seeking drivers' licenses and identification 
    cards. This verification service will assist those MVAs' efforts to 
    determine whether the identification information used by individuals to 
    obtain such documents is correct.
        We invite public comment on this publication.
    
    DATES: We filed a report of a new routine use with the Chairman, 
    Committee on Government Reform and Oversight of the House of 
    Representatives, the Chairman, Committee on Governmental Affairs of the 
    Senate, and the Administrator, Office of Information and Regulatory 
    Affairs, Office of Management and Budget on March 8, 1995. The routine 
    use will become effective as proposed, without further notice on May 8, 
    1995, unless we receive comments on or before that date that would 
    result in a contrary determination.
    
    ADDRESSES: Interested individuals may comment on this publication by 
    writing to the SSA Privacy Officer, Social Security Administration, 
    Room 3-A-6 Operations Building, 6401 Security Boulevard, Baltimore, 
    Maryland 21235. Comments may be faxed to (410) 966-0869. All comments 
    received will be available for public inspection at that address by 
    making arrangements with the contact person below.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mrs. Alicia Matthews, Social Insurance 
    Specialist, Office of Disclosure Policy, Social Security 
    Administration, 3-D-1 Operations Building, 6401 Security Boulevard, 
    Baltimore, Maryland 21235, telephone 410-965-1723.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    A. Discussion of Proposed Routine Use
    
        Under the national policy established by section 205(c)(2)(C)(i) of 
    the Social Security Act (the Act) States are authorized to use the SSN 
    in the administration of their drivers' license laws for the purpose of 
    establishing the identity of individuals affected by such laws, and may 
    require any individual affected by such laws to furnish to the States 
    (or any agency having administrative responsibility for such laws) his 
    or her SSN. Some MVAs use the SSN to establish the identity of 
    individuals being issued drivers' licenses. Some MVAs also use the SSN 
    to establish the identity of individuals being issued identification 
    cards. Federal law does not specifically authorize the States' use of 
    the SSN for the issuance of general identification cards.
        Documents such as the driver's license and the State-issued 
    identification card can be used to establish identity for Federal 
    programs and State and local public assistance programs. The driver's 
    license and identification card can also be used to establish identity 
    for personal and commercial purposes, such as establishing credit and 
    check cashing. State agencies which issue identification documents such 
    as drivers' licenses and identification cards are likely points at 
    which persons might attempt to use SSNs that were not assigned to them 
    in schemes to deceive those agencies and obtain the desired documents. 
    Section 208(a)(7) of the Act provides that any person who, with intent 
    to deceive, represents that an SSN is the one that was assigned by the 
    Secretary of HHS to him or her, when in fact it was not assigned to 
    that person, is guilty of a felony, and upon conviction may be fined, 
    imprisoned, or both.
        SSA considers performing verification services for State MVAs as a 
    legitimate function in the administration of the Act. Although the 
    verification services are not specifically mentioned in section 
    205(c)(2)(C)(i) of the Act, they will assist States in using SSNs as 
    authorized by that statute in administering their driver's license 
    laws. In addition, such verification services will help the States 
    detect and [[Page 16156]] deter the illegal conduct described in 
    section 208(a)(7) of the Act.
        Moreover, verification of information identifying individuals in 
    MVA records would have a positive impact on the administration of 
    Federal and State programs administered by State and local governments, 
    such as those providing medical services, cash payments, child support 
    enforcement and other types of assistance. MVA records are useful to 
    these agencies, and they are required or authorized by law to use SSNs 
    to identify individuals in connection with these programs. See,e.g., 
    sections 205(c)(2)(C)(i) and (v) and 1137 of the Act (42 U.S.C. 
    405(c)(2)(C)(i) and (v) and 1320b-7). By assisting MVAs with their 
    efforts to obtain and maintain accurate information identifying 
    individuals who apply for, or are issued, drivers' licenses or 
    identification documents, SSA would help make MVA records more useful 
    to these assistance programs.
        SSA disclosure of information from the Master Files of SSN Holders 
    and SSN Applications system of records under currently published 
    routine uses may involve providing the correct SSN to an entity when it 
    either has no SSN, or has an incorrect one for a particular individual, 
    or verifying only the fact that an entity has the SSN associated with a 
    particular individual in this system of records. Under the proposed 
    routine use, SSA would only verify that the personal identifying data 
    submitted by the State MVAs match or do not match data in this system 
    of records, and identify the data elements that do not match. SSA would 
    not disclose the data contained in this system of records (such as name 
    or SSN) if the MVA has non-matching data.
        The proposed routine use statement will read as follows:
        ``Personal identification data (i.e., name, SSN, and date of birth) 
    concerning individuals who apply for, or are issued, drivers' licenses 
    or other identification documents may be verified for State motor 
    vehicle agencies (MVA) that issue such licenses or documents. In 
    performing such `verification,' SSA may indicate whether the 
    identifying data furnished by a State MVA concerning an individual 
    match or do not match data maintained in this system of records, and 
    SSA may identify the particular data elements that do not match. SSA 
    will not disclose information from this system of records which does 
    not match the information furnished by the State MVA.''
        We are not publishing in its entirety the notice of the system of 
    records to which we are adding the proposed new routine use statement. 
    A notice of that system, the Master Files of Social Security Number 
    (SSN) Holders and SSN Applications, HHS/SSA/OSR, 09-60-0058, was last 
    published in the Federal Register at 60 FR 12964, March 9, 1995.
    
    
    
    B. Compatibility of Proposed Routine Use
    
        We are proposing the changes discussed above in accordance with the 
    Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a(a)(7), (b)(3), and (e)(11)) and our 
    disclosure regulation (20 CFR part 401).
        The Privacy Act permits us to disclose information about 
    individuals without their consents for a routine use, i.e., where the 
    information will be used for a purpose that is compatible with the 
    purpose for which we collected the information. The drivers' licenses 
    and identification cards issued by the MVAs to administer their laws 
    also can be used to establish the identity of individuals for Federal 
    program purposes, and purposes of State and local public assistance 
    programs.
        SSA collects and maintains SSNs and other personal identification 
    data in the Master Files of Social Security Number (SSN) Holders and 
    SSN Applications in order to identify and retrieve information about 
    individuals in SSA records, to administer programs for which SSA is 
    responsible, and to detect the use of an SSN by a person to whom that 
    SSN was not assigned. As mentioned above, State MVAs use such 
    information for the same or similar purposes. Providing verification 
    services to State MVAs would assist the implementation of the national 
    policy described in section 205(c)(2)(C)(i) of the Act, would assist 
    the detection and deterrence of conduct that violates section 208(a)(7) 
    of the Act, and would support the effective and efficient 
    administration of various assistance programs by State and local 
    governments. For these reasons, we find that providing verification 
    services to State MVAs serves purposes that are compatible with 
    purposes for which SSA collects the identification information that 
    would be disclosed in performing those services and meets the criteria 
    of the Privacy Act for the establishment of a routine use. Providing 
    such services under a routine use is also permitted by 20 CFR 401.115.
    
    C. Effect of the Proposal on Individual Rights
    
        As discussed above, the proposed new routine use will permit SSA to 
    verify the identification data used by State MVAs to administer their 
    driver's license and identification card programs. SSA will follow all 
    statutory and regulatory requirements for disclosure. SSA will perform 
    verification services under written agreements which stipulate that 
    MVAs will only collect, verify and redisclose SSNs as provided for by 
    Federal and State law. SSA will safeguard the information that it 
    receives from MVAs for verification to prevent unauthorized access to 
    personal information. Thus, we do not anticipate that the disclosures 
    authorized by the new routine use statement will have any unwarranted 
    effect on the privacy or other rights of individuals.
    
        Dated: March 8, 1995.
    Shirley S. Chater,
    Commissioner of Social Security.
    [FR Doc. 95-7713 Filed 3-28-95; 8:45 am]
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