99-5481. Application of Earned Value Management (EVM)  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 43 (Friday, March 5, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 10573-10575]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-5481]
    
    
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    NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
    
    48 CFR Parts 1842 and 1852
    
    
    Application of Earned Value Management (EVM)
    
    AGENCY: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    [[Page 10574]]
    
    SUMMARY: This final rule changes the NASA FAR Supplement to apply 
    Earned Value Management (EVM) at NASA by establishing NASA-wide clauses 
    and provisions compatible with those used by DoD. Specifically, the 
    change clarifies the role of the Defense Contract Management Command 
    (DCMC) with respect to its responsibility for reviewing earned value 
    management system (EVMS) plans and verifying initial and continuing 
    contractor compliance with NASA and DoD EVMS criteria, and with NASA 
    Policy Directive 9501.3, Earned Value Performance Management, and DoD 
    5000.2-R.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: March 5, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenneth A. Sateriale, (202) 358-0491, 
    kenneth.sateriale@hq.nasa.gov.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        EVM is a commonly used performance (i.e. cost, schedule, and 
    technical) measurement tool for program managers in the aerospace 
    industry. NASA and DoD are major customers in the Government sector of 
    the aerospace industry, and cooperate to align their business practices 
    wherever practicable in order to realize cost and resource 
    efficiencies. Therefore, they have collaborated closely over the last 
    several years to align their approaches to the use of EVM. This change 
    completes that alignment process.
        A proposed rule was published in the Federal Register at 63 FR 
    63654, November 16, 1998. The revisions in the final rule are based on 
    an analysis of the public comments.
    
    Impact
    
        NASA certifies that this regulation will not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small business entities 
    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) since the 
    changes do no more than align NASA practices with those already in 
    place at DoD, which shares essentially the same industry sector. This 
    final rule does not impose any reporting or recordkeeping requirements 
    subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 1842 and 1852
    
        Government procurement.
    Tom Luedtke,
    Acting Associate Administrator for Procurement.
    
        Accordingly, 48 CFR Parts 1842 and 1852 are amended as follows:
        1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Parts 1842 and 1852 continues 
    to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 2473(c)(1).
    
    PART 1842--CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION AND AUDIT SERVICES
    
        2. Subpart 1842.3 is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart 1842.3--Contract Administration Office Functions
    
    
    1842.302  Contract administration functions. (NASA supplements 
    paragraph (a))
    
        (a) In addition to the responsibilities listed in FAR 42.302(a), 
    responsibility for reviewing earned value management system (EVMS) 
    plans and verifying initial and continuing contractor compliance with 
    NASA and DoD EVMS criteria and conformity with ANSI/EIA Standard 748, 
    Industry Guidelines for EVMS, is normally delegated to DCMC.
        3. Subpart 1842.74 is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart 1842.74--Earned Value Management
    
    1842.7401  Earned Value Management Systems (EVMS).
    1842.7402  Solicitation provisions and contract clauses.
    
    Subpart 1842.74--Earned Value Management
    
    
    1842.7401  Earned Value Management Systems (EVMS).
    
        When an offeror or contractor is required to provide an EVMS plan 
    to the Government in accordance with NASA Policy Directive (NPD) 
    9501.3, Earned Value Management, the contracting officer shall forward 
    a copy of the plan to the cognizant administrative contracting officer 
    (ACO) to obtain the assistance of the ACO in determining the adequacy 
    of the proposed EVMS plan.
    
    
    1842.7402  Solicitation provisions and contract clauses.
    
        (a) When the Government requires Earned Value Management, the 
    contracting officer shall insert:
        (1) The provision at 1852.242-74, Notice of Earned Value Management 
    System, in solicitations; and
        (2) The clause at 1852.242-75, Earned Value Management System, in 
    solicitations and contracts.
        (b) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 1852.242-76, 
    Modified Cost Performance Report, in solicitations and contracts 
    requiring modified cost performance reporting (see NPD 9501.3, Earned 
    Value Management).
        (c) The contracting officer shall insert the provision at 1852.242-
    77, Modified Cost Performance Report Plans, in solicitations for 
    contracts requiring modified cost performance reporting (see NPD 
    9501.3).
    
    PART 1852--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
    
        4. Sections 1852.242-74, 1852.242-75, 1852.242-76, and 1852.242-77 
    are added to read as follows:
    
    
    1852.242-74  Notice of Earned Value Management System.
    
        As prescribed in 1842.7402(a)(1), insert the following provision:
    
    Notice of Earned Value Management System (March 1999)
    
        (a) The offeror shall provide documentation that the 
    cognizantAdministrative Contracting Officer (ACO) has recognized 
    that:
        (1) The proposed earned value management system (EVMS) complies 
    with the EVMS criteria of NASA Policy Directive (NPD) 9501.3, Earned 
    Value Management, or DoD 5000.2-R, Mandatory Procedures for Major 
    Defense Acquisition Programs and Major Automated Information Systems 
    Acquisition Programs; or
        (2) The company EVM system conforms with the full intentions of 
    the guidelines presented in ANSI/EIA Standard 748, Industry 
    Guidelines for Earned Value Management Systems.
        (b) If the offeror proposes to use a system that does not meet 
    the requirements of paragraph (a) of this provision, the successful 
    offeror shall submit a plan for compliance with the NASA EVM 
    criteria as described in NPD 9501.3.
        (1) The plan shall--
        (i) Describe the EVMS the offeror intends to use in performance 
    of the contract;
        (ii) Distinguish between the offeror's existing management 
    system and modifications proposed to meet the criteria;
        (iii) Describe the management system and its application in 
    terms of the criteria;
        (iv) Describe the proposed procedure for administration of the 
    criteria as applied to subcontractors; and
        (v) Provide documentation describing the process and results of 
    any third-party or self-evaluation of the system's compliance with 
    EVMS criteria.
        (2) The Government will review the offeror's plan for EVMS 
    before contract award. The offeror shall provide information and 
    assistance as required by the Contracting Officer to support review 
    of the plan.
        (c) Offerors shall identify in their proposals the major 
    subcontractors, or major subcontracted efforts if major 
    subcontractors have not been selected, planned for application of 
    EVMS. The prime contractor and the Government shall agree to 
    subcontractors selected for application of EVMS.
    
    
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    (End of Provision)
    
    
    1852.242-75  Earned Value Management Systems.
    
        As prescribed at 1842.7402(a)(2), insert the following clause:
    
    Earned Value Management System (March 1999)
    
        (a) In the performance of this contract, the Contractor shall 
    use:
        (1) An earned value management system (EVMS) that has been 
    recognized by the cognizant Administrative Contracting Officer (ACO) 
    as complying with the criteria provided in NASA Policy Directive 
    9501.3, Earned Value Management, or DoD 5000.2-R, Mandatory 
    Procedures for Major Defense Acquisition Programs and Major 
    Automated Information Systems Acquisition Programs; or
        (2) A company EVMS that the ACO has recognized as conforming 
    with the full intentions of the guidelines presented in ANSI/EIA 
    Standard 748, Industry Guidelines for Earned Value Management 
    Systems.
        (b) If, at the time of award, the Contractor's EVMS has not been 
    recognized by the cognizant ACO per paragraph (a) of this clause or 
    the Contractor does not have an existing cost schedule control 
    system (C/SCS) that has been accepted by the Government, the 
    Contractor shall apply the Contractor's EVMS to the contract and be 
    prepared to demonstrate to the ACO that its system complies with the 
    EVMS criteria referenced in paragraph (a) of this clause.
        (c) The Government may require integrated baseline reviews. Such 
    reviews shall be scheduled as early as practicable and should be 
    conducted within 180 calendar days after contract award, exercise of 
    significant contract options, or incorporation of major contract 
    modifications. The objective of the integrated baseline review is 
    for the Government and the Contractor to jointly assess areas, such 
    as the Contractor's planning, to ensure complete coverage of the 
    statement of work, logical scheduling of the work activities, 
    adequate resourcing, and identification of inherent risks.
        (d) Unless a waiver is granted by the ACO, Contractor proposed 
    EVMS changes require approval of the ACO prior to implementation.
        The ACO shall advise the Contractor of the acceptability of such 
    changes within 30 calendar days after receipt of the notice of 
    proposed changes from the Contractor. If the advance approval 
    requirements are waived by the ACO, the Contractor shall disclose 
    EVMS changes to the ACO and provide an information copy to the NASA 
    Contracting Officer at least 14 calendar days prior to the effective 
    date of implementation.
        (e) The Contractor agrees to provide access to all pertinent 
    records and data requested by the ACO or a duly authorized 
    representative. Access is to permit Government surveillance to 
    ensure that the EVMS complies, and continues to comply, with the 
    criteria referenced in paragraph (a) of this clause.
        (f) The Contractor shall require the subcontractors specified 
    below to comply with the requirements of this clause: (Insert list 
    of applicable subcontractors)
    
    (End of clause)
    
    
    1852.242-76  Modified Cost Performance Report.
    
        As prescribed in 1842.7402(b), insert the following clause:
    
    Modified Cost Performance Report (March 1999)
    
        (a) The Contractor shall use management procedures in the 
    performance of this contract that provide for:
        (1) Planning and control of costs;
        (2) Measurement of performance (value for completed tasks); and
        (3) Generation of timely and reliable information for the 
    Modified Cost Performance Report (M/CPR).
        (b) As a minimum, these procedures must provide for:
        (1) Establishing the time-phase budgeted cost of work scheduled 
    (including work authorization, budgeting, and scheduling), the 
    budgeted cost for work performed, the actual cost of work performed, 
    the budget at completion, the estimate at completion, and provisions 
    for subcontractor performance measurement and reporting;
        (2) Applying all direct and indirect costs and provisions for 
    use and control of management reserve and undistributed budget;
        (3) Incorporating changes to the contract budget base for both 
    Government directed changes and internal replanning;
        (4) Establishing constraints to preclude subjective adjustment 
    of data to ensure performance measurement remains realistic. The 
    total allocated budget may exceed the contract budget base only 
    after consultation with the Contracting Officer. For cost-
    reimbursement contracts, the contract budget base shall exclude 
    changes for cost growth increases, other than for authorized changes 
    to the contract scope; and
        (5) Establishing the capability to accurately identify and 
    explain significant cost and schedule variances, both on a 
    cumulative basis and a projected-at-completion basis.
        (c) The Contractor may use a cost/schedule control system that 
    has been recognized by the cognizant Administrative Contracting 
    Officer (ACO) as:
        (1) Complying with the earned value management system criteria 
    provided in NASA Policy Directive 9501.3, Earned Value Management, 
    or DoD 5000.2-R, Mandatory Procedures for Major Defense Acquisition 
    Programs and Major Automated Information Systems Acquisition 
    Programs; or
        (2) Conforming with the full intentions of the guidelines 
    presented in ANSI/EIA Standard 748, Industry Guidelines for Earned 
    Value Management Systems.
        (d) The Government may require integrated baseline reviews. Such 
    reviews shall be scheduled as early as practicable and should be 
    conducted within 180 calendar days after contract award, exercise of 
    significant contract options, or incorporation of major 
    modifications. The objective of the integrated baseline review is 
    for the Government and the Contractor to jointly assess areas, such 
    as the Contractor's planning, to ensure complete coverage of the 
    statement of work, logical scheduling of the work activities, 
    adequate resourcing, and identification of inherent risks.
        (e) The Contractor shall provide access to all pertinent 
    records, company procedures, and data requested by the ACO, or 
    authorized representative, to:
        (1) Show proper implementation of the procedures generating the 
    cost and schedule information being used to satisfy the M/CPR 
    contractual data requirements to the Government; and
        (2) Ensure continuing application of the accepted company 
    procedures in satisfying the M/CPR data item.
        (f) The Contractor shall submit any substantive changes to the 
    procedures and their impact to the ACO for review.
        (g) The Contractor shall require a subcontractor to furnish M/
    CPR in each case where the subcontract is other than firm-fixed-
    price, time-and-materials, or labor-hour; is 12 months or more in 
    duration; and has critical or significant tasks related to the prime 
    contract. Critical or significant tasks shall be defined by mutual 
    agreement between the Government and Contractor. Each 
    subcontractor's reported cost and schedule information shall be 
    incorporated into the Contractor's M/CPR.
    
    (End of clause)
    
    
    1852.242-77  Modified Cost Performance Report Plans.
    
        As prescribed in 1842.7402(c), insert the following provision;
    
    Modified Cost Performance Plans (March 1999)
    
        (a) The offeror shall submit in its proposal a written summary 
    of the management procedures it will establish, maintain, and use in 
    the performance of any resultant contract to comply with the 
    requirements of the clause at 1852.242-76, Modified Cost Performance 
    Report.
        (b) The offeror may propose to use a cost/schedule control 
    system that has been recognized by the cognizant Administrative 
    Contracting Officer as:
        (1) Complying with the earned value management system criteria 
    of NASA Policy Directive 9501.3, Earned Value Management, or DoD 
    5000.2-R, Mandatory Procedures for Major Defense Acquisition 
    Programs and Major Automated Information Systems Acquisition 
    Programs; or
        (2) Conforming with the full intentions of the guidelines 
    presented in ANSI/EIA Standard 748, Industry Guidelines for Earned 
    Value Management Systems. In such cases, the offeror may submit a 
    copy of the documentation of such recognition instead of the written 
    summary required by paragraph (a) of this provision.
    
    (End of provision)
    
    [FR Doc. 99-5481 Filed 3-4-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 7510-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
3/5/1999
Published:
03/05/1999
Department:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-5481
Dates:
March 5, 1999.
Pages:
10573-10575 (3 pages)
PDF File:
99-5481.pdf
CFR: (2)
48 CFR 1842
48 CFR 1852