[Federal Register Volume 60, Number 45 (Wednesday, March 8, 1995)]
[Notices]
[Page 12748]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 95-5647]
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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Notice of Intent To Prepare an Environmental Impact Statement for
the Shock Testing of the Seawolf Submarine
Pursuant to section 102(2)(c) of the National Environmental Policy
Act (NEPA) of 1969 as implemented by the Council on Environmental
Quality regulations (40 CFR parts 1500-1508), the Department of the
Navy announces its intent to prepare an Environmental Impact Statement
(EIS) to evaluate the environmental effects of shock testing the
SEAWOLF Submarine at a site to be located off the east coast of the
United States.
Pursuant to 40 CFR 1501.6, the National Marine Fisheries Service
(NMFS) will be a cooperating agency in the preparation and development
of the EIS.
A ``shock test'' is the name given to a series of underwater
detonations that are used to propagate a shock wave through a ship's
hull (similar to those encountered in combat). It is required to test
the hull, all ship systems, and crew survivability of each new class of
Navy ships. This test provides important information which will be used
to improve the initial design and enhance the effectiveness and overall
survivability of the ship and crew. The improvements are applied to
follow-on ships of that class. The shock test of the lead ship of the
class is an integral part of the Live Fire Test (LFT) Program mandated
by Congress. Shock tests have proven their value as recently as the
Persian Gulf War when ships were able to survive battle damage and
continue their mission because of ship design, crew survivability, and
crew training lessons learned during previous shock tests.
The proposed action would subject the SEAWOLF submarine to a total
of five explosive charges, 10,000 lbs. each, while monitoring the
results. The decision to be addressed in the Environmental Impact
Statement is the siting of shock test. Important logistical
considerations include: a Naval base proximate to the test location,
and water depth of 500 feet, which, for the sites being considered,
range from 70 to 100 miles offshore. The shock test is proposed to
occur over a five week period between April 1 and October 1, of 1997.
Alternative sites that would be considered include a number of
different sites off the eastern U.S. coast. These areas are off the
coast of Norfolk, Virginia, and Jacksonville, Florida, due to the
existence of supporting Naval Bases at those sites. The ``no action''
alternative of not conducting the shock test will be addressed in the
EIS.
Physical and biological issues that will be addressed in the EIS
include impacts on air and water resources, impacts to other uses of
the area, and impacts to marine life including marine mammals and
endangered and threatened species.
The Navy will initiate a scoping process for the purpose of
determining the scope of issues to be addressed and for identifying the
significant issues related to this action. The Navy will hold three
public scoping hearings to receive comments from the public on the
proposed action. The first hearing will be held on March 23, 1995, at
10 a.m., in the auditorium of NMFS Office, 1335 East-West Highway,
Silver Spring, Maryland. The second meeting will be on March 28, 1995,
at 7 p.m., in the auditorium of the Granby High School, 701 Granby
Street, Norfolk, Virginia. The last meeting will be on March 29, 1995,
at 7 p.m., in the cafeteria of the Mayport Middle School, 2600 Mayport
Road, Atlantic Beach, Florida. The meeting will be advertised in area
newspapers.
A brief presentation will precede the request for public comment.
Navy representatives will be available at this meeting to receive
comments from the public regarding issues of concern to the public. It
is important that federal, state, and local agencies and interested
individuals take this opportunity to identify environmental concerns
that should be addressed during the preparation of the EIS. In the
interest of available time, each speaker will be asked to limit oral
comments to five minutes.
Agencies and the public are also invited and encouraged to provide
written comments in addition to, or in lieu of, oral comments at the
public meeting. To be most helpful, scoping comments should clearly
describe specific issues or topics which the commenter believes the EIS
should address. Written statements and/or questions regarding the
scoping process should be mailed no later than May 1, 1995 to:
Commanding Officer, Southern Division, Naval Facilities Engineering
Command, P.O. Box 190010, North Charleston, SC 29419-9010 (Attention:
Mr. Will Sloger, Code 064WS), telephone 803-743-0797, FAX 803-743-0993.
Dated: March 3, 1995.
M.D. Schetzsle,
Lt, JAGC, USNR, Alternate Federal Register Liaison Officer.
[FR Doc. 95-5647 Filed 3-7-95; 8:45 am]
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