96-5561. Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel Management and Idaho National Engineering Laboratory Environmental Restoration and Waste Management Programs  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 47 (Friday, March 8, 1996)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 9441-9443]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-5561]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
    
    
    Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel Management and Idaho National 
    Engineering Laboratory Environmental Restoration and Waste Management 
    Programs
    
    AGENCY: Department of Energy.
    
    ACTION: Amendment to Record of Decision.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Department of Energy (DOE) has issued an amendment to the 
    May 30, 1995 Record of Decision on the Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel 
    Management and Idaho National Engineering Laboratory Environmental 
    Restoration and Waste Management Programs Final Environmental Impact 
    Statement (60 FR 28680, June 1, 1995). The May 30, 1995 Record of 
    Decision includes a decision to regionalize the management of DOE owned 
    spent nuclear fuel, by fuel type, and also includes decisions 
    concerning environmental restoration and waste management programs at 
    the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. This amended Record of 
    Decision reflects the October 16, 1995 Settlement Agreement among DOE, 
    the State of Idaho and the Department of the Navy pertaining to spent 
    nuclear fuel shipments into and out of the State of Idaho. The 
    Settlement Agreement was entered as a Consent Order by the U.S. 
    District Court for the District of Idaho on October 17, 1995, which 
    resolved litigation between the State of Idaho and DOE. See, Public 
    Service Co. of Colorado v. Batt, No. CV 91-0035-S-EJL (D. Idaho) and 
    United States v. Batt, No. CV-91-0065-S-EJL (D. Idaho). This amended 
    Record of Decision does not modify or rescind any of the provisions of 
    the May 30, 1995 Record of Decision, except as discussed below.
    
    ADDRESSES: Copies of the Department of Energy Programmatic Spent 
    Nuclear Fuel Management and Idaho National Engineering Laboratory 
    Environmental Restoration and Waste Management Programs Final 
    Environmental Impact Statement (DOE/EIS-0203-F), and the May 30, 1995 
    Record of Decision are available in the public reading rooms and 
    libraries identified in the Federal Register Notice that announced the 
    availability of the Final Environmental Impact Statement (60 FR 20979, 
    April 28, 1995).
    
        For further information on DOE's spent nuclear fuel management 
    program and environmental restoration and waste management programs at 
    the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory or to receive a copy of the 
    Final Environmental Impact Statement, or Settlement Agreement with the 
    State of Idaho, please contact: U.S. Department of Energy, Idaho 
    Operations Office, Bradley P. Bugger, Office of Communications, 850 
    Energy Drive, MS 1214, Idaho Falls, ID 83403-3189, 208-526-0833.
        For general information on the Department's National Environmental 
    Policy Act (NEPA) process, please contact: Ms. Carol Borgstrom, 
    Director, Office of NEPA Policy and Assistance, EH-42, U.S. Department 
    of Energy, 1000 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20585, 202-586-
    4600, or leave a message at 1-800-472-2756.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Department of Energy Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel Management
    
        This amended Record of Decision reduces the number of shipments of 
    spent nuclear fuel into the State of Idaho. As a result, there are 
    differences in the number of spent nuclear fuel shipments and 
    inventories from those listed in Tables 3.1 and 3.2 of the May 30, 1995 
    Record of Decision. Tables 1.1 and 1.2 of this amendment hereby revise 
    Tables 3.1 and 3.2, respectively, of the May 30, 1995 Record of 
    Decision to show those differences. Table 1.1 shows the origin and 
    interim management destination of specific fuels and the potential 
    number of shipments. One shipment, whether by truck or rail, consists 
    of a single shipping container of spent nuclear fuel. Table 1.2 shows 
    the existing and resulting inventory at DOE's main spent nuclear fuel 
    management locations. The differences include the Fort St. Vrain fuel 
    and 512 shipments of the Hanford Site fuel. The change regarding Fort 
    St. Vrain spent nuclear fuel shipments implements an explicit provision 
    of the October 17, 1995 Consent Order settling the litigation among the 
    State of Idaho, the Department of Energy, and the Department of the 
    Navy. The change regarding spent nuclear fuel at the Hanford site 
    reflects the Consent Order's general limitation of spent nuclear fuel 
    shipments to the Idaho National Engineering Laboratory. Both the Fort 
    St. Vrain and Hanford spent fuels may be safely maintained at their 
    present locations. (See Volume 1, Appendix A, Section 5.1; Volume 1, 
    Section 3.1.1.7; and Volume 1, Appendix E, Section 4.1.3.2.) There are 
    also refinements in the number of spent nuclear fuel shipments to the 
    Idaho National Engineering Laboratory from Argonne National Laboratory-
    East, Sandia National Laboratory, the Oak Ridge Reservation, Babcock & 
    Wilcox, and Foreign Research Reactors. This Amendment to the Record of 
    Decision is consistent with DOE's mission of managing its spent nuclear 
    fuel safely and efficiently. The environmental impacts associated with 
    the decisions contained in this Amendment were analyzed in the DOE 
    Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel Management and Idaho National 
    Engineering Laboratory Environmental Restoration and Waste Management 
    Programs Final Environmental Impact Statement.
    
    [[Page 9442]]
    
    
      Table 1.1--State-by-State Planned Shipment Destinations and Number of 
                                  Shipments.\1\                             
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         Destination \2\    
                                                   -------------------------
                                                       Idaho                
             Generator or current storage             National     Savannah 
                                                    Engineering   River Site
                                                     Laboratory             
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Aerotest (California).........................            3  ...........
    General Atomics (California)..................            8  ...........
    General Electric (California).................  ...........            4
    McClellan Air Force Base (California).........            3  ...........
    U.S. Geological Survey (Colorado).............            6  ...........
    Fort St Vrain (Colorado) \3\..................            0  ...........
    Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (Idaho).  ...........          114
    Argonne National Laboratory--East (Illinois)..            6  ...........
    Armed Forces Research Institute (Maryland)....            3  ...........
    National Institute of Science and Technology                            
     (Maryland)...................................  ...........          185
    DOW Corp. (Michigan)..........................            3  ...........
    Veterans Medical Center (Nebraska)............            2  ...........
    Los Alamos National Laboratory (New Mexico)...  ...........           17
    Sandia National Laboratory (New Mexico) \4\...           11           15
    Brookhaven National Laboratory (New York).....  ...........           71
    West Valley Demonstration Project (New York)..       \5\ 83             
    Savannah River Site (South Carolina)..........          121  ...........
    Oak Ridge Reservation (Tennessee) \4\.........           14           68
    Babcock & Wilcox, Lynchburg (Virginia)........            5  ...........
    Hanford Site (Washington).....................       \6\ 12  ...........
    Foreign Research Reactors (various) \4\,\7\...          162          838
    Navy..........................................          575  ...........
    Universities (various) \4\....................          116          403
                                                   -------------------------
          Total...................................        1,133        1,715
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ The number of shipments analyzed in the Final Environmental Impact  
      Statement, including either truck or rail shipments.                  
    \2\ The Hanford Site would not receive any additional fuel.             
    \3\ No shipments for storage, but shipments may be needed for treatment 
      for disposal.                                                         
    \4\ The specific distribution would be based upon the fuel type (i.e.,  
      cladding material).                                                   
    \5\ For West Valley Demonstration Project spent fuel, 7 rail shipments  
      would be equal to 83 truck shipments.                                 
    \6\ This represents the sodium-bonded Fast Flux Test Facility fuel.     
    \7\ A policy decision on acceptance of foreign research reactor spent   
      nuclear fuel will be made after completion of a separate environmental
      impact statement.                                                     
    
    
      Table 1.2--Approximate spent nuclear fuel inventory in metric tons of 
                                 heavy metal.\1\                            
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Existing     
                                     Existing spent fuel   redistributed and
                                       inventory (as of     newly generated 
                 Sites                1995) (percent of   inventory (by year
                                            total)         2035) (percent of
                                                                total)      
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Hanford Site...................  2133 (80.6%)         2132 \3\(77.8%)   
                                                           (non-sodium-     
                                                           bonded Fast Flux 
                                                           Test Facility    
                                                           fuel,            
                                                           miscellaneous and
                                                           production       
                                                           reactor spent    
                                                           nuclear fuel).   
    Idaho National Engineering       261 (9.9%)           381 (13.9%) (non- 
     Laboratory.                                           aluminum-clad    
                                                           spent nuclear    
                                                           fuel).           
    Savannah River Site............  206 (7.8%)           213 (7.8%)        
                                                           (aluminum-clad   
                                                           spent nuclear    
                                                           fuel)            
    Other (Oak Ridge, other          46 (1.7%)            16 \4\ (.5%)      
     Department of Energy                                                   
     facilities, universities,                                              
     special case commercial) \3\.                                          
                                    ----------------------------------------
          Total....................  2646 (100%)          2742 (100%).      
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    \1\ A ``metric ton of heavy metal'' is a common unit of measure for     
      spent nuclear fuel, which is 1000 kilograms (2,200 pounds) of heavy   
      metal (uranium, plutonium, thorium) contained in the spent fuel.      
    \2\ Inventory shown assumes no final disposition (repository disposal or
      processing).                                                          
    \3\ The Hanford and Oak Ridge sites would ship some or all of their     
      existing inventory to the Savannah River Site and Idaho National      
      Engineering Laboratory, depending on fuel type.                       
    \4\ DOE spent fuel stored at the Fort St. Vrain reactor in Colorado.    
    
    Decision and Approval.
    
        The Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.) and the 
    Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7101 et seq.) 
    establish the Department's responsibility for the management of its 
    spent nuclear fuel. The decision process reflected in this document 
    complies with requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 
    U.S.C 4321 et seq.) and its implementing 
    
    [[Page 9443]]
    regulations at 40 CFR Parts 1500-1508 and 10 CFR Part 1021. These 
    decisions affect activities under the authority of the U.S. Department 
    of the Navy, and the Navy was a cooperating agency in the preparation 
    of the Environmental Impact Statement. Pursuant to 10 CFR 
    Sec. 1021.315, the Department of Energy may revise the Record of 
    Decision at any time, so long as the revised decision is adequately 
    supported by an existing environmental impact statement. Implementation 
    of the Record of Decision as amended is subject to compliance with all 
    applicable federal statutes, regulations and orders, including the 
    Anti-Deficiency Act.
    
        Issued in Washington, DC, this 28th day of February 1996.
    Hazel R. O'Leary,
    Secretary of Energy.
    [FR Doc. 96-5561 Filed 3-7-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6450-01-P
    
    

Document Information

Published:
03/08/1996
Department:
Energy Department
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Amendment to Record of Decision.
Document Number:
96-5561
Pages:
9441-9443 (3 pages)
PDF File:
96-5561.pdf