99-8010. Significant Amendment of the Land and Resource Management Plan of the Ouachita National Forest for Managing Approximately 111,580 Acres of Acquired Lands in McCurtain County, OK  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 62 (Thursday, April 1, 1999)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 15718-15723]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-8010]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
    
    Forest Service
    
    
    Significant Amendment of the Land and Resource Management Plan of 
    the Ouachita National Forest for Managing Approximately 111,580 Acres 
    of Acquired Lands in McCurtain County, OK
    
    AGENCY: Forest Service, USDA.
    
    ACTION: Notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement.
    
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    SUMMARY: Pursuant to 16 U.S.C. 1604(f)(4), the Forest Service will 
    prepare an environmental impact statement (EIS) for the decision to 
    amend the Land and Resource Management Plan (Forest Plan) for the 
    Ouachita National Forest. Comments should focus specifically on the 
    preliminary proposal described below and on possible alternatives.
        The current Forest Plan, which provides programmatic guidance for 
    management of the Ouachita National Forest, was implemented in 1986 and 
    subsequently has been amended 30 times (including a significant 
    amendment in 1990 that resulted in the publication of a new Forest 
    Plan.) As many as six primary decisions may be made in the amendment 
    described in this notice: (a) Modification of forest-wide goals, 
    objectives, standards, and/or guidelines (if needed); (b) allocation of 
    lands and waters to management areas; (c) identification of lands 
    suitable for timber production; (d) re-determination of forest-wide 
    allowable sale quantity (ASQ) (if needed); (e) identification of lands 
    suitable and potentially available for cattle grazing; and (f) 
    determination of the eligibility and suitability of the Glover and 
    Mountain Fork Rivers for possible Congressional designation under the 
    National Wild and Scenic River System (NWSRS).
        Significant amendments to Forest Plans follow the same procedures 
    required for the development and approval of forest plans (36 CFR part 
    219.10(f)), including completion of an EIS. The Forest Service 
    determined that the amendment discussed in this notice will be 
    significant because (a) it will establish goals, objectives, management 
    areas, standards, and guidelines for a block of approximately 111,580 
    acres of acquired lands newly added to the National Forest System (the 
    ``Broken Bow unit'') and (b) as a result of allocating these lands to 
    management areas, this amendment may change the overall desired future 
    condition of the Ouachita National Forest. An EIS is also needed 
    because the analysis conducted during the amendment process may result 
    in a recommendation to Congress concerning possible additions to the 
    NWSRS.
        As part of the overall effort to ensure that treaty rights are 
    honored and responsibilities to American Indian Tribes are met, the 
    Forest Service will consult and exchange information routinely with 
    affected and interested Tribes on a government-to-government basis 
    throughout this amendment process. The Forest Service will also work 
    closely with local governments, State and Federal agencies, and elected 
    officials.
        The environmental analysis and decision-making process will include 
    the following opportunities for public participation and comment:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Estimated date                 Step           Public involvement
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Late March 1999.............  Publish formal        30-day formal
                                   Notice of Intent      comment period;
                                   (with preliminary     Newsletter; press
                                   proposal).            releases, Web site.
    Mid-May 1999................  Summarize issues in   Workshop Newsletter,
                                   response to the       Web page update.
                                   proposal and
                                   amendment.
    By mid-June 1999............  Develop alternatives  Mailing, Web page
                                                         update; Workshop
                                                         and informal
                                                         meetings, if
                                                         needed.
    July 1999...................  Issue draft EIS.....  Invite public
                                                         comment; 90-day
                                                         formal review;
                                                         Workshop and
                                                         informal meetings;
                                                         Newsletter, press
                                                         releases, Web site
                                                         update.
    December 1999...............  Issue amendment and   Newsletter, press
                                   EIS.                  releases, Web site
                                                         update.
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        The Forest Service will meet with interested groups, organizations, 
    and individuals to discuss the proposed amendment. The agency will also 
    host at least one workshop in McCurtain County, Oklahoma, to present 
    and clarify the preliminary proposal, describe ways the public can 
    participate in the process, and accept comments from the public on the 
    proposal for amending the Forest Plan. The Forest Service will also 
    consider comments received at any time during the amendment process.
        Following the publication of this Notice of Intent (NOI), a draft 
    EIS will be prepared and published. The draft EIS will include a 
    preferred alternative with specific language to amendment the Forest 
    Plan. This preferred alternative will be developed based on issues that 
    are raised in response to the preliminary proposal presented in this 
    NOI. The Forest Service will then again actively seek information, 
    comments, and assistance from Federal, State and local agencies and 
    from individuals and organizations that may be interested in or 
    affected by the preferred alternative in the draft EIS. It is very 
    important that
    
    [[Page 15719]]
    
    those interested in this proposal participate at that time.
    
    DATES: Comments responding to this Notice of Intent (NOI) should be 
    received in writing (electronic mail acceptable) by April 30, 1999. The 
    draft EIS should be available for public review in July 1999. The 
    comment period for the draft EIS will commence on the day the 
    Environmental Protection Agency publishes the Notice of Availability in 
    the Federal Register. After a comment period of 90 days, the Final EIS 
    and Forest Plan Amendment should be completed by December 1999.
    
    ADDRESSES: Send written comments concerning this Notice to: Plan 
    Amendment, Ouachita National Forest, P.O. Box 1270, Hot Springs, AR 
    71902, for send electronic mail to: r8__ouachita@fs.fed.us>
        All comments received about the Forest Plan amendment, including 
    the names and addresses of those who comment, will be considered part 
    of the public record concerning this proposed action and will be 
    available for public inspection. Comments submitted anonymously will be 
    accepted and considered; however, those who submit anonymous comments 
    will not have standing to appeal the subsequent decision under 36 CFR 
    part 217.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Cleeves, Forest Planner, Ouachita 
    National Forest, (501) 321-5251; or Bill Pell, Acting Team Leader for 
    Planning and Recreation, (501) 321-5320; TDD (501) 321-5307.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Purpose and Need To Amend the Forest Plan (Why Is the Forest 
    Service Proposing To Amend the Ouachita National Forest Plan?
    
        In November 1996, approximately 111,300 acres were added to the 
    Ouachita National Forest in the north-central portion of McCurtain 
    County, Oklahoma, as a result of a major land exchange. Approximately 
    28,093 acres of land in the southeastern corner of the county were 
    subtracted from the National Forest System at the same time. As part of 
    this land exchange, the Forest Service also acquired lands in Le Flore 
    County, Oklahoma and several Arkansas counties and disposed of 
    additional National Forest System lands in Arkansas. Lands added to the 
    Ouachita National Forest in these counties were addressed in Amendment 
    30 to the Forest Plan. The amendment described in this NOI deals only 
    with lands acquired in McCurtain County. (In addition to lands acquired 
    through the exchange, the Ouachita National Forest purchased 
    approximately 280 acres that are now included in the Broken Bow unit.)
        The Federal legislation that authorized the land exchange (Omnibus 
    Parks and Public Lands Management Act of 1996) specified that the 
    Forest Service would manage these acquired lands and waters (here and 
    in other counties) under the forestwide standards and guidelines in the 
    existing Forest Plan until the acquired lands were incorporated in the 
    Plan through a formal amendment process. The legislation further 
    stipulated that the Forest Service would initiate the process to 
    incorporate these lands and waters in the Forest Plan within 12 months 
    after the exchange was completed. (An interdisciplinary team was formed 
    and work began within the prescribed 12-month period.) The purpose of 
    this amendment, then, is to establish the goals, objectives, management 
    areas, standards, and guidelines under which the acquired lands in 
    question will be managed.
    
    Topics To Be Addressed (What Topics Will Be Addressed in the Forest 
    Plan Amendment and How Were They Determined?)
    
        Forest Plans provide programmatic frameworks for decision-making on 
    each National Forest. Each Plan sets forth goals, objectives, advisable 
    courses of action, and limitations to actions. These advisable courses 
    and limitations to actions are called standards and guidelines. Some 
    standards and guidelines apply forestwide. Others apply only to 
    specific subdivisions of the National Forest called Management Areas. 
    The National Forest Management Act and associated agency regulations 
    (36 CFR part 219.10(f)) provide direction for amendment Forest Plans.
        To set the stage for this amendment, the Forest Service developed a 
    preliminary list of topics likely to be relevant to the decision-making 
    process. This list was based on a review of legal requirements; current 
    conditions in the Broken Bow unit, including social, cultural, 
    economic, and environmental factors; and public interest. The 
    interdisciplinary team also considered the results of monitoring and 
    evaluation activities, Forest Plan and project level appeal issues and 
    decisions, lawsuit issues and decisions, new scientific information, 
    changing public demands, and Forest Service direction concerning 
    ecosystem management and the Natural Resource Agenda. This amendment 
    will address the following broad topics, among others: Recreation; Off-
    Road Vehicles; Threatened, Endangered, and Sensitive Species; 
    Transportation System; Roadless Areas; Timber Suitability and Allowable 
    Sale Quantity; Wild and Scenic Rivers; Range (cattle grazing) and 
    Vegetation Patterns.
        The Forest Service has prepared a brief discussion paper for each 
    amendment topic. These papers (available at www.fs.fed.us/oonf/
    mccurtain/papers2.htm) define topics in the context of related Forest 
    Plan decisions to be made, the existing situation on the Broken bow 
    unit, and current Forest Plan direction. The proposal described later 
    in this Notice is an attempt to integrate the concerns and 
    opportunities presented by each of the broad topics summarized below.
        Recreation: Public interest in enhancing recreation and tourism 
    opportunities in southeastern Oklahoma was a strong factor in local and 
    State support for the land exchange. Among the prominent features of 
    the Broken Bow unit are 10 miles of the Mountain Fork River, more than 
    14 miles of the Glover River, proximity to the 14,000-acre Broken Bow 
    lake, steep forested ridges, large areas of pine plantations, and an 
    extensive road network. Rugged topography, natural stands of oak and 
    pine, and lack of road access on the northwest, north, and east sides 
    of the lake contrast with less severe topography, extensive pine 
    plantations, and many miles of low standard roads on the west. These 
    lands and waters offer a great variety of recreational opportunities.
        Places of high visual sensitivity include those within the view of 
    heavily traveled roads and trails, recreation areas, and other scenic 
    vistas in the area. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers manages Broken Bow 
    Lake and much of its shoreline. The Oklahoma Tourism and Recreation 
    Department and the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation manage 
    other parts of the shoreline (some under lease arrangement with the 
    Corps) and portions of the uplands around the lake, including McCurtain 
    County Wilderness Area, which is nearly surrounded by National Forest 
    land.
        The general area already receives considerable recreation use from 
    local residents and many people who travel from Texas, elsewhere in 
    Oklahoma, and other states. Dallas/Ft. Worth, Tulsa, and Oklahoma City 
    are within a half-day's drive of these lands. People are attracted to 
    the area for its natural settings on both public and timber industry 
    lands and for the various recreation facilities currently available. 
    Beaver's Bend-Hochatown State Park, located on the west shore of the 
    lake, is one of the most popular parks in Oklahoma; a Corps recreation 
    area (managed by the State of Oklahoma) on
    
    [[Page 15720]]
    
    the lower Mountain Fork River provides an additional draw. Facilities 
    at these State and Federal recreation areas include 8 campgrounds with 
    nearly 400 campsites, the 40-room Lakeview Lodge, a nature/education 
    center, 47 cabins, picnic and swimming areas, a marina, numerous boat 
    launching ramps, a system of hiking trails, and a golf course.
        Broken Bow Lake is a major attraction for fishing and boating 
    enthusiasts. The lower part of the Mountain Fork is a stocked trout 
    fishery, and the Glover River is considered the finest smallmouth bass 
    fishery in Oklahoma. Both the Glover and Mountain Fork Rivers receive 
    considerable use by anglers and floaters.
        Off-road Vehicles: ORV use is a popular activity on the acquired 
    lands, which have a high density of low standard roads that provide 
    access to thousands of acres of pine plantations. These roads have 
    traditionally been open to ORV riding (when they were in private 
    ownership). However, current Oklahoma State law prohibits ORV riding on 
    public roads, including National Forest roads. Because of the rugged 
    terrain north and east of the lake and low road density, ORV use there 
    is probably restricted to the road system and lake access points. 
    Little is known about the extent or nature of any resource damage due 
    to ORV use in the area. Some members of the public support allowing 
    continued ORV use in the area; others would like to see some 
    restrictions, such as limiting cross-country travel to that necessary 
    to transport game.
        Threatened, Endangered, Sensitive Species: Another selling point 
    for the land exchange was that it would offer enhanced opportunities 
    for conservation of threatened, endangered, and sensitive species on 
    public lands, particularly in McCurtain County, Oklahoma. For starters, 
    the sections of the Mountain Fork and Glover Rivers and their 
    tributaries within the Broken Bow unit contain some of the richest 
    aquatic faunas in Oklahoma, including populations of the threatened 
    leopard darter (Percina pantherina), several species the Forest Service 
    lists as ``sensitive'' or as candidates for listing as sensitive, and 
    important sport fishes. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has 
    designated portions of the two rivers as Critical Habitat for the 
    leopard darter.
        The red-cockaded woodpecker (Picoides borealis) occurs in the 
    McCurtain County Wilderness Area, which is owned by the state of 
    Oklahoma and managed by the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife 
    Conservation. This endangered species has been observed foraging on 
    adjacent National Forest land but is not known to nest there. The 
    Nature Conservancy found four sites showing evidence of occupation or 
    offering prime habitat for red-cockaded woodpeckers during a 1995 
    ecological assessment of what are now national forest lands: Locust 
    Mountain, Hee Mountain, Little White Oak Mountain, and Five Mile 
    Hollow.
        The endangered peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus anatum) has been 
    observed near Brokem Bow Lake as a transient during migration. There is 
    a high probability that this species roosts on National Forest land 
    near the lake. The threatened bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) 
    uses habitat along the Mountain Fork River in the vicinity of Broken 
    Bow Lake in the winter, roosting on the National Forest. Based on 
    recent summer observations, biologists suspect that bald eagles may 
    also nest in the vicinity.
        Another federally listed species that may occur in the Broken Bow 
    unit is the endangered American burying beetle (Nicrophorus 
    americanus). Due to the similarity of habitat types present on these 
    lands to occupied habitats elsewhere on the National Forest, there is 
    potential for this species to occur in the Broken Bow unit. Several 
    other sensitive species occur within the unit. See the topic paper 
    concerning Terrestrial Threatened, Endangered, and Sensitive Species 
    for further information.
        Transportation System: The acquired lands include an extensive road 
    network that was developed by Weyerhaeuser Company for intensive timber 
    management. The roads and associated drainage structures vary 
    considerably in width, design standards, and general condition. An 
    inventory of the existing roads on the Broken Bow unit identified about 
    566 miles on National Forest land (a road density of 3.26 miles per 
    square mile).
        Roadless Areas: The Forest Service maintains inventories of land 
    areas that have few or no permanent roads. During Forest Plan revision, 
    the agency conducts a public review of options for all ``roadless 
    areas,'' and one or more of these areas could eventually be recommended 
    to Congress for wilderness designation. It is important to note that no 
    wilderness determination will be made during the Forest Plan amendment 
    process.
        Areas of National Forest land that appear to fit current Forest 
    Service criteria for roadless character are the 7,356-acre Ashford Peak 
    area on the east side of Broken Bow Lake and the 7,285-acre Bee 
    Mountain area on the west side of the lake. Weyerhaeuser reserved oil 
    and gas rights until the year 2041 on the Ashford Peak area and on a 
    small portion of the Bee Mountain area; all minerals are outstanding on 
    the bulk of Bee Mountain. Reserved or outstanding mineral rights do not 
    necessarily disqualify an area from being ``roadless,'' especially if 
    mineral rights are obtainable and/or there is no surface occupancy or 
    development. Currently no development exists in either area. The State-
    owned McCurtain County Wilderness Area lies in the northern part of the 
    block of National Forest lands under consideration here.
        Vegetation Patterns: Based on analysis of satellite imagery from 
    May 1998, the team estimated that there are about 61,600 acres where 
    pines predominate the forest canopy and at lest 46,000 where hardwoods 
    predominate. Roads and other nonforested conditions occupy about 4,000 
    acres. More than half of the pine-dominated acreage consists of 
    loblolly pine plantations less than 30 years old; the remainder 
    consists of more natural forest cover in which shortleaf pines 
    predominate. The pine plantations average 110 acres in size, but 
    several exceed 200 acres. As more detailed, ground-based forest 
    inventories are completed, these estimates will be refined. The team 
    recognizes that many members of the public are concerned about 
    conserving hardwood trees and conserving or restoring older forests and 
    woodlands of all kinds.
        Timber Suitability and Allowable Sale Quantity (ASQ): Timber 
    management on the Ouachita National Forest is designed to perpetuate 
    native forests, sustain habitat for viable populations of native plants 
    and animals (including sensitive species), protect water quality and 
    aesthetic values, yield valuable timber products, and support local 
    economic activity. National Forest lands ``suitable'' for timber 
    production (as one element of their management) are those that are 
    physically and legally capable of supporting timber harvests and timber 
    regeneration activities on a regulated and sustained basis. The ASQ is 
    the volume of timber that may be sold annually from the ``suitable'' 
    lands covered by the Forest Plan. Prior to the exchange, the suitable 
    land base was approximately 994,000 acres, and the ASQ was 29.2 million 
    cubic feet (144 million board feet).
        The Broken Bow unit includes a mix of cutover lands, loblolly pine 
    plantations, and mixed pine-hardwood stands of varying densities and 
    age classes, while the portions of the Tiak tract traded to 
    Weyerhaeuser consisted mainly of well-stocked sawtimber stands on 
    highly productive coastal
    
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    plain sites. These changes in the National Forest land base may result 
    in a change of lands suitable for timber harvest and the corresponding 
    ASQ.
        Wild and Scenic Rivers: River eligibility studies are carried out 
    in accordance with the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act and the Final Revised 
    Guidelines for Eligibility, Classification, and Management of River 
    Areas (Federal Register 9/7/82) of the U.S. Department of the Interior 
    and the U.S. Department of Agriculture. To be eligible for inclusion in 
    the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System, a river must be free 
    flowing and have one or more outstanding remarkable scenic, 
    recreational, geological, fish and wildlife, archeological/historical, 
    or other features. The planning team has conducted eligibility studies 
    for portions of the Glover and Mountain Fork Rivers.
        Range (cattle grazing): Cattle grazing is a traditional use of the 
    acquired lands that developed over many years when the lands were in 
    private ownership. This activity and land use is a source of income for 
    some local cattle owners. Cattle grazing has long been recognized as 
    one of the important multiple uses of National Forest land when managed 
    in a way that ensures protection of ecological values.
        Curently 19 individuals have temporary permits to use portions of 
    the acquired lands to graze about 1,000 head of cattle. (These 
    permittees had grazing permits with Weyerhaeuser for these lands prior 
    to the exchange.) Many of these are ``on/off'' permits, with the cattle 
    grazing freely between private lands and National Forest lands. The 
    majority of National Forest lands are included in the permit areas, but 
    most of the grazing occurs on roadsides and in young plantations that 
    have not reached crown closure. There are few fences on the property 
    lines.
        While some of the following additional topics will be discussed in 
    the draft EIS, no specific decisions concerning them will be made in 
    this amendment:
    
    1. Location of grazing allotments, identification of individual grazing 
    permittees, or specific conditions for grazing (such as number of 
    animals allowed, permitted use periods, range improvements).
    2. Project-level decisions such as construction of recreation 
    facilities (e.g., trails or campgrounds) and identification of 
    individual timber sales or road closures.
    3. Level of funding the county will receive in any given year from ``25 
    percent returns.'' (The Forest Service annually returns 25 percent of 
    all gross revenues to counties with National Forest lands; the EIS will 
    discuss the possible effects of the Forest Plan decisions on 25 percent 
    returns.)
    4. Ecological restoration of native forests in loblolly pine 
    plantations. (Restoration will be the subject of another Forest Plan 
    amendment.)
    5. Relationships with neighboring landowners (including road easements 
    and property lines).
    6. Community development. (The Forest Service supports community 
    development activities and recognizes that Forest Plan decisions may 
    influence development opportunities and quality of life in local 
    communities. The draft EIS will examine possible economic and social 
    impacts to local communities and at a broader regional level.)
    
    Preliminary Proposal
    
        The Forest Service has prepared a preliminary proposal to address 
    the six primary decisions and now seeks comments on this proposal. 
    Comments received will be used to develop alternatives to the 
    preliminary proposal.
    
    (1) Modification of forest-wide goals, objectives, standards, and/or 
    guidelines (if needed): The Forest Service does not believe that such 
    modifications are warranted at this time. In other words, the 
    preliminary proposal is to manage the acquired lands in the Broken Bow 
    unit under the current forest-wide goals and objectives of the Forest 
    Plan.
    (2) Allocation of lands and waters to management areas: Allocate the 
    approximately 111,580 acres of the Broken Bow unit as described below. 
    (Unless noted otherwise, Management Area numbers refer to those in the 
    current Forest Plan.). All acreage estimates are subject to change on 
    the basis of future site-specific analysis and planning. Items (a) 
    through (d) describe the Management Area allocations that can be 
    readily displayed at the scale of a Forest map. Items (e) through (j) 
    describe those Management Areas that cannot be displayed on a Forest 
    map scale. A map displaying the four allocations (Management Areas 20, 
    22, and 23 and ``General Forest'') is available for public review at 
    100 Reserve Street, Federal Building, Second Floor, Hot Springs, 
    Arkansas and on the Internet at: www.fs.fed.us/oonf/mccurtain/.
        (a) General Forest (typically a combination of Management Areas 9, 
    10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 18, but may also include others): approximately 
    29,885 acres. Management Area 14 (Lands Suitable for Timber Production, 
    Ouachita Mountains) usually is the most prominent in this mix of 
    Management Areas. This area includes lands of moderate to low 
    productivity (e.g., site indices are at least 50 for shortleaf pine and 
    60 for hardwoods) that have not been assigned to more restrictive 
    Management Areas. Much of the timber produced on the Ouachita National 
    Forest comes from Management Area 14, but these lands also help meet 
    vital wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and recreation needs.
        (b) Management Area 20--Wild and Scenic River Corridors: 
    approximately 6,735 acres (all unsuitable for timber production). 
    Management Area 20 consists of corridors of rivers eligible or 
    potentially eligible for inclusion in the National Wild and Scenic 
    Rivers System. Within the Broken Bow unit, segments of the Mountain 
    Fork and Glover Rivers would be included in this Management Area.
        (c) Management Area 22-Shortleaf Pine-Bluestem Renewal and Red-
    Cockaded Woodpecker Habitat Management Area: approximately 51,110 acres 
    (including lands suitable and unsuitable for timber production). 
    Management Area 22 includes National Forest lands that historically 
    provided or currently provide nesting and/or foraging habitat for the 
    red-cockaded woodpecker and that are dedicated to renewal of the 
    shortleaf pine-bluestem grass ecosystem. Forest management activities 
    include periodic thinning, prescribed fire, and regeneration by the 
    two-aged shelterwood method. No actions would be taken that would 
    diminish the roadless characteristics of inventoried roadless areas 
    within this Management Area.
        (d) Management Area 23 (new to the Forest Plan)--Broken Bow Lake 
    (area): approximately 23,850 acres (including lands suitable and 
    unsuitable for timber production). Management Area 23 would include 
    lands that can be seen from the main part of the lake and most other 
    National Forest lands east of Highway 259 and south of the proposed 
    boundary of Management Area 22. The emphasis would be on conserving and 
    enhancing the area's unique combination of recreational,
    
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    aesthetic, wildlife habitat, and water quality values and benefits.
    
        The following Management Areas cannot be displayed at the fairly 
    coarse scale of a Forest map. Some of the ones likely to be applied to 
    the Broken Bow Unit by the Forest Plan amendment include:
    
        (e) Management Area 9--Water and Riparian Areas (ponds, lakes, 
    streamside zones, and riparian areas; streamside zones have minimum 
    widths of 100 feet to both sides of perennial streams and 30 feet both 
    sides of all other streams), all considered unsuitable for timber 
    production: approximately 12,600 acres plus approximately 11,550 acres 
    of equivalent streamside management zones in Management Area 22 for a 
    total of approximately 24,150 acres in streamside management zones.
        (f) Management Area 10--Nonforest (consists of roads, rights-of-
    ways, and special uses located within other Management Areas): 
    estimated acres will be supplied in the draft EIS.
        (g) Management Area 11--Not Appropriate for Timber Production 
    (lands of low productivity, i.e., 20 to 49 cubic feet of tree growth 
    per acre per year; site index for hardwood generally less than 60 and 
    for pine, less than 50): estimated acres will be supplied in the draft 
    EIS.
        (h) Management Area 12--Nonproductive (areas of rock outcrops or 
    shallow soils on which tree growth is less than 20 cubic feet per 
    year): estimated acres will be supplied in the draft EIS.
        (i) Management Area 13--Unsuitable Lands Based on Other Resource 
    Coordination (lands unsuitable for timber production that are not 
    included in other Management Areas): estimated acres will be supplied 
    in the draft EIS.
        (j) Management Area 18--Visually Sensitive Foreground Areas, Roads 
    and Trails (foreground area along sensitivity level 1 and 2 roads, 
    e.g., major highways and major forest roads, and trails): estimated 
    acres will be supplied in the draft EIS.
    (3) Identification of lands suitable for timber production: Based upon 
    an analysis of satellite imagery, slope and soils data, the preliminary 
    assignment of lands and waters to four major Management Areas 
    (described above), and estimates of streamside management zones, the 
    interdisciplinary team estimates that approximately 54,000 acres of the 
    Broken Bow unit may be suitable for timber production. Of these lands, 
    at least 32,000 acres consist of loblolly pine plantations. The 
    disposal of 28,093 acres of coastal plain lands (former portions of the 
    Tiak Ranger District) and the addition of approximately 111,580 acres 
    in the mountainous part of McCurtain County has resulted in an 
    estimated net increase of about 25,750 acres of National Forest land 
    suitable for timber production. Further analysis of timber suitability 
    will be included in the draft EIS.
    (4) Re-determination of forest-wide allowable sale quantity (ASQ) (if 
    needed): The land base suitable for timber production for the Ouachita 
    National Forest has increased as a result of the land exchange, but the 
    average timber productivity of the acquired lands in Oklahoma is less 
    than that of the former National Forest lands that are now in private 
    ownership. The interdisciplinary team will conduct analyses to 
    determine the net change, if any, in ASQ.
    (5) Identification of lands suitable and potentially available for 
    cattle grazing: Most of the acquired lands appear to be suitable for 
    controlled grazing. The capability of these lands for producing forage 
    for grazing animals will be analyzed and reported in the draft EIS.
    (6) Determination of the eligibility and suitability of the Glover and 
    Mountain Fork Rivers for possible congressional designation as Wild and 
    Scenic Rivers: The interdisciplinary team has made a preliminary 
    determination that the portion of the Glover River within National 
    Forest boundaries should be recommended for inclusion in the National 
    Wild and Scenic Rivers System; the team will not recommend the portions 
    of the Mountain Fork River within National Forest boundaries for such 
    inclusion at this time.
        Glover River: Segment I--19.5 stream miles, beginning at the 
    confluence of East and West Forks, T3S, R23E, Sec. 7, and extending 
    south to the Forest proclamation boundary, T5S, R23E, Sec. 9 (about 0.8 
    mile downstream from the bridge on road 50000). This segment (and 
    possibly lower portions of Cedar and Carter Creeks) is eligible because 
    the stream is free flowing and has outstandingly remarkable scenic, 
    recreational, fish and wildlife, geological and archaeological/historic 
    values. It qualifies for classification as ``scenic'' because it is 
    free of impoundments, has shorelines or watersheds still largely 
    primitive and shorelines largely undeveloped, and has several access 
    points and road crossings. The Forest Service will complete a report to 
    determine if this segment of the Glover River is suitable for inclusion 
    in the NWSR System. Segment II--12.5 stream miles, beginning at the 
    southern limit of the Forest proclamation boundary south to the 
    confluence with Little River. Because this segment of the Glover River 
    is in private ownership and outside the National Forest proclamation 
    boundary, the Forest Service will not conduct an eligibility and 
    suitability study. Such a study would be more appropriately conducted 
    by a State agency.
        Mountain Fork River: Segment I--15.9 stream miles, including that 
    part of the river from the Oklahoma-Arkansas State line, T1S, R27E, 
    Sec. 3, downstream to the Forest proclamation boundary at the Oklahoma 
    Highway 4 bridge, T1S, R25E, Sec. 24. This segment of the Mountain Fork 
    is entirely in private ownership and outside the National Forest 
    proclamation boundary. The Forest Service will not conduct an 
    eligibility or suitability study of this stretch of river. Such a study 
    would be more appropriately conducted by a State agency. Segment II--
    9.1 miles, including that part of the river from the Forest 
    proclamation boundary at the Oklahoma Highway 4 bridge downstream to 
    the upper end of Broken Bow Lake (600-foot elevation level). This 
    segment is eligible for designation under the Wild and Scenic Rivers 
    Act because it is free flowing and has outstandingly remarkable scenic, 
    recreational, fish and wildlife, geological, and archaeological/
    historical values. It qualifies as ``scenic'' because it is free of 
    impoundments, has shorelines or watersheds still largely primitive and 
    shorelines largely undeveloped, and has several access points and road 
    crossings. Because of limited National Forest ownership in this segment 
    (2.3 miles), it would be more appropriate for a State agency to 
    complete any further studies. Segment III--11.1 stream miles, beginning 
    at the Broken Bow dam and extending downstream to the National Forest 
    proclamation boundary at U.S. Highway 70, T6S,
    
    [[Page 15723]]
    
    R26E, Sec. 7. Although containing outstandingly remarkable scenic and 
    recreational values, this segment of river is not considered free 
    flowing and, therefore, is not eligible for inclusion in the NWSRS.
    
    Possible Alternatives
    
        The alternatives briefly summarized below have been discussed by 
    the interdisciplinary team; others will be developed in response to 
    public issues.
    
    (1) Increase extent of Management Area 22. Increase Management Area 22 
    (renewal of the shortleaf pine-bluestem ecosystem) to encompass more 
    acreage, including most of the land tentatively proposed for allocation 
    to Management Areas 14 and 23.
    (2) Establish a single Management Area 23 (Broken Bow Lake Management 
    Area) east of Highway 259, divided into 23a (Habitat Management Area 
    for Red-cockaded Woodpecker) and 23b [lower Lake area] instead of 22 
    and 23). This alternative would be developed to show a more integrated 
    picture of management direction within the Broken Bow Lake/Mountain 
    Fork River area. Standards and guidelines would change little.
    (3) Increase the extent of Management Area 14. Allocate more land to 
    the Management Area that yields most of the wood products from the 
    Ouachita National Forest.
    
    Further Information Concerning Public Comments on the Draft EIS
    
        The Forest Service believes, at this early stage, that it is 
    important to give reviewers notice of several court rulings related to 
    public participation in the environmental review process. First, 
    reviewers of draft environmental impact statements must structure their 
    participation in the environmental review of the proposal so that it is 
    meaningful and alerts an agency to the reviewer's position and 
    contentions. Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Corp. v. NRDC, 435 U.S. 519, 
    553 (1978). Also, environmental objections that could be raised at the 
    draft environmental impact statement stage but that are not raised 
    until after completion of the final environmental impact statement may 
    be waived or dismissed by the courts. City of Angoon v. Hodel, 803 F.2d 
    1016, 1022 (9th Cir. 1986) and Wisconsin Heritages, Inc. v. Harris, 490 
    F. Supp. 1334, 1338 (E.D. Wis. 1980). Because of these court rulings, 
    it is very important that those interested in this proposed action 
    participate by the close of the comment period so that substantive 
    comments and objections are made available to the Forest Service at a 
    time when it can meaningfully consider them and respond to them in the 
    final environmental impact statement.
        To assist the Forest Service in identifying and considering issues 
    and concerns on the proposed action, comments on the draft 
    environmental impact statement should be as specific as possible. It is 
    also helpful if comments refer to specific pages or chapters of the 
    draft statement. Comments may also address the adequacy of the draft 
    environmental impact statement or the merits of the alternatives 
    formulated and discussed in the statement. Reviewers may wish to refer 
    to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations for implementing 
    the procedural provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act at 
    40 CFR part 1503.3 in addressing these points.
        Responsible Official: The Responsible Official is Elizabeth Estill, 
    Regional Forester, Southern Region of the USDA Forest Service, located 
    at 1720 Peachtree Road, NW, Atlanta, GA 30367.
    
        Dated: March 24, 1999.
    George Wayne Kelley,
    Deputy Regional Forester.
    [FR Doc. 99-8010 Filed 3-31-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3410-11-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
04/01/1999
Department:
Forest Service
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice of intent to prepare an environmental impact statement.
Document Number:
99-8010
Dates:
Comments responding to this Notice of Intent (NOI) should be received in writing (electronic mail acceptable) by April 30, 1999. The draft EIS should be available for public review in July 1999. The comment period for the draft EIS will commence on the day the Environmental Protection Agency publishes the Notice of Availability in the Federal Register. After a comment period of 90 days, the Final EIS and Forest Plan Amendment should be completed by December 1999.
Pages:
15718-15723 (6 pages)
PDF File:
99-8010.pdf