04-8844. Auction of 24 GHz Service Licenses Scheduled for July 28, 2004; Notice and Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids, Upfront Payments and Other Auction Procedures  

  • [Federal Register Volume 69, Number 76 (Tuesday, April 20, 2004)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 21099-21110]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 04-8844]
    
    
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    FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
    
    [Report No. AUC-04-56-B; DA 04-633]
    
    
    Auction of 24 GHz Service Licenses Scheduled for July 28, 2004; 
    Notice and Filing Requirements, Minimum Opening Bids, Upfront Payments 
    and Other Auction Procedures
    
    AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.
    
    ACTION: Notice.
    
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    SUMMARY: This document announces the procedures, minimum opening bids, 
    and revised inventory for the upcoming auction of licenses in the 24 
    GHz Service in the 24.25-24.45 GHz and 25.05-25.25 GHz bands. This 
    document is intended to familiarize prospective bidders with the 
    procedures and minimum opening bids for this auction.
    
    DATES: Auction No. 56 is scheduled to begin on July 28, 2004.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Auctions and Spectrum Access Division:
    
    [[Page 21100]]
    
    For legal questions: Howard Davenport at (202) 418-0660, for general 
    auction questions: Roy Knowles or Barbara Sibert at (717) 338-2888. 
    Media Contact: For press inquiries: Lauren Patrich at (202) 418-7944. 
    Broadband Division: For legal questions: Nancy Zaczek at (202) 418-
    2487, for technical questions: Michael Pollak at (202) 418-2487 or 
    Steve Buenzow at (717) 338-2687.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Auction No. 56 
    Procedures Public Notice released on March 12, 2004. The complete text 
    of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice, including attachments, 
    is available for public inspection and copying during regular business 
    hours at the FCC Reference Information Center, Portals II, 445 12th 
    Street, SW., Room CY-A257, Washington, DC 20554. The Auction No. 56 
    Procedures Public Notice may also be purchased from the Commission's 
    duplicating contractor, Qualex International, Portals II, 445 12th 
    Street, SW., Room CY-B402, Washington, DC 20554, telephone 202-863-
    2893, facsimile 202-863-2898, or via e-mail [email protected] This 
    document is also available on the Internet at the Commission's Web 
    site: http://wireless.fcc.gov/auctions/56/.
    
    I. General Information
    
    A. Introduction
    
        1. The Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice announces the 
    procedures and minimum opening bids for the upcoming auction of 
    licenses in the 24 GHz Service in the 24.25-24.45 GHz and 25.05-25.25 
    GHz bands scheduled for July 28, 2004 (Auction No. 56). On January 30, 
    2004, in accordance with the Balanced Budget Act of 1997, the Bureau 
    released a public notice seeking comment on reserve prices or minimum 
    opening bids and the procedures to be used in Auction No. 56. The 
    Bureau received no comments in response to the Auction No. 56 Comment 
    Public Notice, 69 FR 7219, February 13, 2004.
    i. Background of Proceeding
        2. On August 1, 2000, the Commission released the 24 GHz Report and 
    Order, 65 FR 59350, October 5, 2000, in which it determined that the 24 
    GHz band would be made available for licensing throughout the United 
    States by Economic Areas (``EA''). Stations in the 24 GHz Service may 
    render any kind of digital fixed communications service consistent with 
    the Commission's rules and the regulatory status of the station to 
    provide services on a common carrier or non-common carrier basis. The 
    Commission adopted rules to license the 24 GHz band by EA because EAs 
    not only offer economies of scale, but also serve the needs of a wider 
    range of entities, including both large and small service providers.
    ii. Licenses To Be Auctioned
        3. Auction No. 56 will offer 880 licenses in the 24 GHz Service in 
    the 24.25-24.45 GHz and 25.05-25.25 GHz bands. Five licenses will be 
    offered in each of 172 EAs and four EA-like areas: Guam and Northern 
    Mariana Islands; Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands; American 
    Samoa; and the Gulf of Mexico. A complete list of the licenses 
    available in Auction No. 56 is included in Attachment A of the Auction 
    No. 56 Procedures Public Notice.
    
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                          Bandwidth
            Channel number                  Channel description                 Frequency bands             (MHz)
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       EA Licenses
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    35............................  Two paired 40 MHz frequency blocks  24,250-24,290/25,050-25,090 MHz      80 MHz.
    36............................  Two paired 40 MHz frequency blocks  24,290-24,330/25,090-25,130 MHz      80 MHz.
    37............................  Two paired 40 MHz frequency blocks  24,330-24,370/25,130-25,170 MHz      80 MHz.
    38............................  Two paired 40 MHz frequency blocks  24,370-24,410/25,170-25,210 MHz      80 MHz.
    39............................  Two paired 40 MHz frequency blocks  24,410-24,450/25,210-25,250 MHz      80 MHz.
                                   -------------------------------------
        Grand Total...............  ..................................  ...............................     400 MHz.
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    B. Rules and Disclaimers
    
    i. Relevant Authority
        4. Prospective applicants must familiarize themselves thoroughly 
    with the Commission's rules relating to the 24 GHz service contained in 
    title 47, part 101, of the Code of Federal Regulations, and those 
    relating to application and auction procedures, contained in title 47, 
    part 1, of the Code of Federal Regulations. Prospective applicants must 
    also be thoroughly familiar with the procedures, terms and conditions 
    (collectively, ``terms'') contained in the Auction No. 56 Procedures 
    Public Notice; the Auction No. 56 Comment Public Notice; 24 GHz Report 
    & Order and the 24 GHz Reconsideration Order (as well as prior and 
    subsequent Commission proceedings regarding competitive bidding 
    procedures).
        5. The terms contained in the Commission's rules, relevant orders, 
    and public notices are not negotiable. The Commission may amend or 
    supplement the information contained in our public notices at any time, 
    and will issue public notices to convey any new or supplemental 
    information to applicants. It is the responsibility of all applicants 
    to remain current with all Commission rules and with all public notices 
    pertaining to this auction.
    ii. Prohibition of Collusion
        6. To ensure the competitiveness of the auction process, Sec.  
    1.2105(c) of the Commission's rules prohibits applicants for any of the 
    same geographic license areas from communicating with each other during 
    the auction about bids, bidding strategies, or settlements unless such 
    applicants have identified each other on their FCC Form 175 
    applications as parties with whom they have entered into agreements 
    under Sec.  1.2105(a)(2)(viii). Thus, applicants for any of the same 
    geographic license areas must affirmatively avoid all discussions with 
    each other that affect, or in their reasonable assessment have the 
    potential to affect, bidding or bidding strategy. This prohibition 
    begins at the short-form application filing deadline and ends at the 
    down payment deadline after the auction. For purposes of this 
    prohibition, Sec.  1.2105(c)(7)(i) defines applicant as including all 
    controlling interests in the entity submitting a short-form application 
    to participate in the auction, as well as all holders of partnership 
    and other ownership interests and any stock interest amounting to 10 
    percent or more of the entity, or outstanding stock, or outstanding 
    voting stock of the entity submitting a short-form application, and all 
    officers and directors of that entity.
        7. Applicants for licenses in any of the same geographic license 
    areas are encouraged not to use the same individual as an authorized 
    bidder. A violation of the anti-collusion rule could
    
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    occur if an individual acts as the authorized bidder for two or more 
    competing applicants, and conveys information concerning the substance 
    of bids or bidding strategies between the applicants he or she is 
    authorized to represent in the auction. A violation could similarly 
    occur if the authorized bidders are different individuals employed by 
    the same organization (e.g., law firm or consulting firm). In such a 
    case, at a minimum, applicants should certify on their applications 
    that precautionary steps have been taken to prevent communication 
    between authorized bidders and that applicants and their bidding agents 
    will comply with the anti-collusion rule. However, the Bureau cautions 
    that merely filing a certifying statement as part of an application 
    will not outweigh specific evidence that collusive behavior has 
    occurred, nor will it preclude the initiation of an investigation when 
    warranted.
        8. The Commission's anti-collusion rules allow applicants to form 
    certain agreements during the auction, provided the applicants have not 
    applied for licenses covering the same geographic areas. In addition, 
    applicants that apply to bid for all markets will be precluded from 
    communicating with all other applicants until after the down payment 
    deadline. However, all applicants may enter into bidding agreements 
    before filing their FCC Form 175, as long as they disclose the 
    existence of the agreement(s) in their Form 175. If parties agree in 
    principle on all material terms prior to the short-form filing 
    deadline, those parties must be identified on the short-form 
    application pursuant to Sec.  1.2105(c), even if the agreement has not 
    been reduced to writing. If the parties have not agreed in principle by 
    the filing deadline, an applicant would not include the names of those 
    parties on its application, and may not continue negotiations. By 
    signing their FCC Form 175 short-form applications, applicants are 
    certifying their compliance with Sec.  1.2105(c).
        9. Section 1.65 of the Commission's rules requires an applicant to 
    maintain the accuracy and completeness of information furnished in its 
    pending application and to notify the Commission within 30 days of any 
    substantial change that may be of decisional significance to that 
    application. Thus, Sec.  1.65 requires auction applicants that engage 
    in communications of bids or bidding strategies that result in a 
    bidding agreement, arrangement or understanding not already identified 
    on their short-form applications to promptly disclose any such 
    agreement, arrangement or understanding to the Commission by amending 
    their pending applications. In addition, Sec.  1.2105(c)(6) requires 
    all auction applicants to report prohibited discussions or disclosures 
    regarding bids or bidding strategy to the Commission in writing 
    immediately but in no case later than five business days after the 
    communication occurs, even if the communication does not result in an 
    agreement or understanding regarding bids or bidding strategy that must 
    be reported under Sec.  1.65.
        10. Any applicant found to have violated the anti-collusion rule 
    may be subject to sanctions, including forfeiture of its upfront 
    payment, down payment or full bid amount, and may be prohibited from 
    participating in future auctions.
        11. A summary listing of documents issued by the Commission and the 
    Bureau addressing the application of the anti-collusion rules may be 
    found in Attachment G of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice.
    iii. Interference Protection
        12. Among other licensing and technical rules, 24 GHz licensees 
    must comply with the interference protection and coordination 
    requirements set forth in Sec. Sec.  101.509 of the Commission's rules. 
    Incumbent 24 GHz Service Licensees (formerly Digital Electronic Message 
    Service (DEMS) licensees when they were in the 18 GHz band) authorized 
    to operate in Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (``SMSAs'') shall 
    retain exclusive rights to their channel(s) within their SMSA and must 
    be protected. 24 GHz service licensees must also protect neighboring 
    licensees. New EA licensees are encouraged to develop sharing 
    agreements with these incumbents and other new EA licensees along the 
    boundaries of their areas. Potential bidders seeking licenses for EAs 
    that border Canada or Mexico are subject to coordination arrangements 
    with those respective countries.
    iv. Due Diligence
        13. Potential applicants are reminded that there are a number of 
    incumbent 24 GHz Service licensees operating on 24.25-24.45 GHz and 
    25.05-25.25 GHz bands that are subject to the upcoming auction. 
    Incumbent licenses were originally granted in 1997 in 102 SMSAs. 
    Incumbent systems are entitled to protection as specified under Sec.  
    101.509 of the Commission's rules from co-channel interference by any 
    new entrant who obtains a 24 GHz EA license at the auction. We 
    therefore caution potential bidders in formulating their bidding 
    strategies to investigate and consider the extent to which 24 GHz 
    channels are occupied by incumbents. We note that the power flux 
    density listed in subparagraph (e) under Sec.  101.509 should read ``-
    114'' instead of ``-14.''
        14. Potential applicants are solely responsible for identifying 
    associated risks and for investigating and evaluating the degree to 
    which such matters may affect their ability to bid on, otherwise 
    acquire, or make use of licenses available in Auction No. 56.
        15. Potential applicants also should be aware that certain 
    applications (including those for modification), petitions for 
    rulemaking, requests for special temporary authority (``STA''), waiver 
    requests, petitions to deny, petitions for reconsideration, and 
    applications for review may be pending before the Commission and relate 
    to particular applicants, incumbent licensees, or the licenses 
    available in Auction No. 56. In addition, certain judicial proceedings 
    that may relate to particular applicants or incumbent licensees, or the 
    licenses available in Auction No. 56, may be commenced, or may be 
    pending, or may be subject to further review. We note that resolution 
    of these matters could have an impact on the availability of spectrum 
    in Auction No. 56. In addition, although the Commission will continue 
    to act on pending applications, requests and petitions, some of these 
    matters may not be resolved by the time of the auction.
        16. In addition, potential applicants may research the licensing 
    database for the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau on the Internet in 
    order to determine which frequencies are already licensed to incumbent 
    licensees. The Commission makes no representations or guarantees 
    regarding the accuracy or completeness of information in its databases 
    or any third party databases, including, for example, court docketing 
    systems. Furthermore, the Commission makes no representations or 
    guarantees regarding the accuracy or completeness of information that 
    has been provided by incumbent licensees and incorporated into the 
    database. Potential applicants are strongly encouraged to physically 
    inspect any sites located in, or near, the service area for which they 
    plan to bid.
        17. Potential bidders may obtain information about licenses 
    available in Auction No. 56 through the Wireless Telecommunications 
    Bureau's licensing database on the World Wide Web at http://
    wireless.fcc.gov/uls. Potential applicants may query the database 
    online and download a copy of their search results if desired. Detailed 
    instructions on using License Search (including frequency searches and 
    the
    
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    GeoSearch capability) and downloading query results are available 
    online by selecting the ``?'' button at the upper right-hand corner of 
    the License Search screen.
        18. Potential applicants should direct questions regarding the 
    search capabilities to the FCC Technical Support hotline at (202) 414-
    1250 (voice) or (202) 414-1255 (TTY), or via e-mail at [email protected]
    v. Bidder Alerts
        19. The FCC makes no representations or warranties about the use of 
    this spectrum for particular services. Applicants should be aware that 
    an FCC auction represents an opportunity to become an FCC licensee in 
    this service, subject to certain conditions and regulations. An FCC 
    auction does not constitute an endorsement by the FCC of any particular 
    services, technologies or products, nor does an FCC license constitute 
    a guarantee of business success. Applicants and interested parties 
    should perform their own due diligence before proceeding, as they would 
    with any new business venture.
        20. As is the case with many business investment opportunities, 
    some unscrupulous entrepreneurs may attempt to use Auction No. 56 to 
    deceive and defraud unsuspecting investors.
        21. Information about deceptive telemarketing investment schemes is 
    available from the FTC at (202) 326-2222 and from the SEC at (202) 942-
    7040. Complaints about specific deceptive telemarketing investment 
    schemes should be directed to the FTC, the SEC, or the National Fraud 
    Information Center at (800) 876-7060. Consumers who have concerns about 
    specific proposals regarding Auction No. 56 may also call the FCC 
    Consumer Center at (888) CALL-FCC ((888) 225-5322).
    vi. National Environmental Policy Act Requirements
        22. Licensees must comply with the Commission's rules regarding the 
    National Environmental Policy Act (``NEPA''). The construction of a 
    wireless antenna facility is a federal action and the licensee must 
    comply with the Commission's NEPA rules for each such facility.
    
    C. Auction Specifics
    
    i. Auction Date
        23. The auction will begin on Wednesday, July 28, 2004. The initial 
    schedule for bidding will be announced by public notice at least one 
    week before the start of the auction. Unless otherwise announced, 
    bidding on all licenses will be conducted on each business day until 
    bidding has stopped on all licenses.
    ii. Auction Title
        24. Auction No. 56--24 GHz Service.
    iii. Bidding Methodology
        25. The bidding methodology for Auction No. 56 will be simultaneous 
    multiple round bidding. The Commission will conduct this auction over 
    the Internet, and telephonic bidding will be available as well. As a 
    contingency plan, bidders may also dial in to the FCC Wide Area 
    Network. Qualified bidders are permitted to bid telephonically or 
    electronically.
    iv. Pre-Auction Dates and Deadlines
        26. The following is a list of important dates related to Auction 
    No. 56:
    
    Auction Seminar--May 25, 2004.
    Short-Form Application (FCC Form 175) Filing Window Opens--May 25, 
    2004; 12 p.m. e.t.
    Short-Form Application (FCC Form 175) Filing Window Deadline--June 4, 
    2004; 6 p.m. e.t.
    Upfront Payments (via wire transfer)--June 29, 2004; 6 p.m. e.t.
    Mock Auction--July 23, 2004.
    Auction Begins--July 28, 2004.
    v. Requirements for Participation
        27. Those wishing to participate in the auction must:
        <> Submit a short-form application (FCC Form 175) 
    electronically by 6 p.m. e.t., June 4, 2004.
        <> Submit a sufficient upfront payment and an FCC 
    Remittance Advice Form (FCC Form 159) by 6 p.m. e.t., June 29, 2004.
        <> Comply with all provisions outlined in the 
    Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice.
    vi. General Contact Information
        28. The following is a list of general contact information related 
    to Auction No. 56:
    
    General Auction Information
    
    General Auction Questions
    Seminar Registration
        FCC Auctions Hotline, (888) 225-5322, Press Option 2, or 
    direct (717) 338-2888, Hours of service: 8 a.m.-5:30 p.m. e.t., Monday 
    through Friday
    
    Auction Legal Information
    
    Auction Rules, Policies, Regulations
        Auctions and Spectrum Access Division, Legal Branch (202) 418-0660
    
    Licensing Information
    
    Rules, Policies, Regulations
    Licensing Issues
    Due Diligence
    Incumbency Issues
        Broadband Division, (202) 418-2487
    
    Technical Support
    
    Electronic Filing
    FCC Automated Auction System
        FCC Auctions Technical Support Hotline, (202) 414-1250, (202) 414-
    1255 (TTY), Hours of service: 8 a.m.-6 p.m. e.t., Monday through Friday
    
    Payment Information
    
    Wire Transfers
    Refunds
        FCC Auctions Accounting Branch, (202) 418-0578, (202) 418-2843 
    (Fax)
    
    Telephonic Bidding
    
        Will be furnished only to qualified bidders
    
    Press Information
    
        Lauren Patrich (202) 418-7944
    
    FCC Forms
    
        (800) 418-3676 (outside Washington, DC), (202) 418-3676 (in the 
    Washington Area), http://www.fcc.gov/formpage.html
    
    FCC Internet Sites
    
        http://www.fcc.gov, http://wireless.fcc.gov/auctions, http://
    wireless.fcc.gov/uls
    
    II. Short-Form (FCC Form 175) Application Requirements
    
        29. Guidelines for completion of the short-form (FCC Form 175) are 
    set forth in Attachment D of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public 
    Notice.
    
    A. Ownership Disclosure Requirements (FCC Form 175 Exhibit A)
    
        30. All applicants must comply with the uniform Part 1 ownership 
    disclosure standards and provide information required by Sec. Sec.  
    1.2105 and 1.2112 of the Commission's rules. Specifically, in 
    completing FCC Form 175, applicants will be required to file an 
    ``Exhibit A'' providing a full and complete statement of the ownership 
    of the bidding entity. The ownership disclosure standards for the 
    short-form are set forth in Sec.  1.2112 of the Commission's rules.
    
    B. Consortia and Joint Bidding Arrangements (FCC Form 175 Exhibit B)
    
        31. Applicants will be required to identify on their short-form 
    applications any parties with whom they have entered into any 
    consortium
    
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    arrangements, joint ventures, partnerships or other agreements or 
    understandings that relate in any way to the licenses being auctioned, 
    including any agreements relating to post-auction market structure. 
    Applicants will also be required to certify on their short-form 
    applications that they have not entered into any explicit or implicit 
    agreements, arrangements or understandings of any kind with any 
    parties, other than those identified, regarding the amount of their 
    bids, bidding strategies, or the particular licenses on which they will 
    or will not bid.
        32. A party holding a non-controlling, attributable interest in one 
    applicant will be permitted to acquire an ownership interest in, form a 
    consortium with, or enter into a joint bidding arrangement with other 
    applicants for licenses in the same geographic license area provided 
    that (i) the attributable interest holder certifies that it has not and 
    will not communicate with any party concerning the bids or bidding 
    strategies of more than one of the applicants in which it holds an 
    attributable interest, or with which it has formed a consortium or 
    entered into a joint bidding arrangement; and (ii) the arrangements do 
    not result in a change in control of any of the applicants. While the 
    anti-collusion rules do not prohibit non-auction related business 
    negotiations among auction applicants, applicants are reminded that 
    certain discussions or exchanges could touch upon impermissible subject 
    matters because they may convey pricing information and bidding 
    strategies.
    
    C. Eligibility
    
    i. Bidding Credit Eligibility (FCC Form 175 Exhibit C)
        33. A bidding credit represents the amount by which a bidder's 
    winning bids are discounted. The size of the bidding credit depends on 
    the average of the aggregated annual gross revenues for each of the 
    preceding three years of the bidder, its affiliates, its controlling 
    interests, and the affiliates of its controlling interests.
        34. In the 24 GHz Report and Order, the Commission adopted bidding 
    credits to promote and facilitate the participation of small businesses 
    in the competitive bidding for licenses in the 24 GHz service. For 
    Auction No. 56, bidding credits will be available to small businesses 
    or consortia thereof, as follows:
        <> A bidder with attributed average annual gross 
    revenues of not more than $40 million for the preceding three years 
    (``entrepreneur'') will receive a 15 percent discount on its winning 
    bids;
        <> A bidder with attributed average annual gross 
    revenues of not more than $15 million for the preceding three years 
    (``small business'') will receive a 25 percent discount on its winning 
    bids;
        <> A bidder with attributed average annual gross 
    revenues of not more than $3 million for the preceding three years 
    (``very small business'') will receive a 35 percent discount on its 
    winning bids.
        35. Small business bidding credits are not cumulative; a qualifying 
    applicant receives the 15 percent, the 25 percent or 35 percent bidding 
    credit on its winning bid, but only one credit per license.
        36. To encourage the growth of wireless services in federally 
    recognized tribal lands the Commission has implemented a tribal land 
    bidding credit. See section V.F. of the Auction No. 56 Procedures 
    Public Notice.
        37. Attribution for entrepreneur, small business, and very small 
    business eligibility. In determining which entities qualify as 
    entrepreneurs, small businesses, or very small businesses, the 
    Commission will consider the gross revenues of the applicant, its 
    affiliates, its controlling interests, and the affiliates of its 
    controlling interests. The Commission does not impose specific equity 
    requirements on controlling interest holders. Once the principals or 
    entities with a controlling interest are determined, only the revenues 
    of those principals or entities, the affiliates of those principals or 
    entities, and the applicant and its affiliates, will be counted in 
    determining small business eligibility.
        38. Each member of a consortium of entrepreneurs, small businesses 
    or very small businesses must disclose its gross revenues along with 
    those of its affiliates, its controlling interests, and the affiliates 
    of its controlling interests.
    ii. Supporting Documentation
        39. Applicants should note that they will be required to file 
    supporting documentation to their FCC Form 175 short-form applications 
    to establish that they satisfy the eligibility requirements to qualify 
    as entrepreneur, small business, or very small business (or consortia 
    of entrepreneurs, small businesses, or very small businesses) for this 
    auction.
        40. Applicants should further note that submission of an FCC Form 
    175 application constitutes a representation by the certifying official 
    that he or she is an authorized representative of the applicant, has 
    read the form's instructions and certifications, and that the contents 
    of the application and its attachments are true and correct. Submission 
    of a false certification to the Commission may result in penalties, 
    including monetary forfeitures, license forfeitures, ineligibility to 
    participate in future auctions, and/or criminal prosecution.
        41. Entrepreneur, small business, or very small business 
    eligibility (Exhibit C). Entities applying to bid as entrepreneurs, 
    small businesses, or very small businesses (or consortia of 
    entrepreneurs, small businesses, or very small businesses) will be 
    required to disclose on Exhibit C to their FCC Form 175 short-form 
    applications, separately and in the aggregate, the gross revenues for 
    the preceding three years of each of the following: (i) The applicant, 
    (ii) its affiliates, (iii) its controlling interests, and (iv) the 
    affiliates of its controlling interests. Certification that the average 
    annual gross revenues for the preceding three years do not exceed the 
    applicable limit is not sufficient. A statement of the total gross 
    revenues for the preceding three years is also insufficient. The 
    applicant must provide separately for itself, its affiliates, its 
    controlling interests, and the affiliates of its controlling interests, 
    a schedule of gross revenues for each of the preceding three years, as 
    well as a statement of total average gross revenues for the three-year 
    period. If the applicant is applying as a consortium of entrepreneurs, 
    small businesses, or very small businesses, this information must be 
    provided for each consortium member.
    
    C. Provisions Regarding Defaulters and Former Defaulters (FCC Form 175 
    Exhibit D)
    
        42. Each applicant must certify on its FCC Form 175 application 
    under penalty of perjury that the applicant, its controlling interests, 
    its affiliates, and the affiliates of its controlling interests, as 
    defined by Sec.  1.2110, are not in default on any payment for 
    Commission licenses (including down payments) and not delinquent on any 
    non-tax debt owed to any Federal agency. In addition, each applicant 
    must attach to its FCC Form 175 application a statement made under 
    penalty of perjury indicating whether or not the applicant, its 
    affiliates, its controlling interests, or the affiliates of its 
    controlling interests, as defined by Sec.  1.2110, have ever been in 
    default on any Commission licenses or have ever been delinquent on any 
    non-tax debt owed to any Federal agency. Applicants must include this 
    statement as Exhibit D of the FCC Form 175.
        43. ``Former defaulters''--i.e., applicants, including their 
    attributable interest holders, that in the past have
    
    [[Page 21104]]
    
    defaulted on any Commission licenses or been delinquent on any non-tax 
    debt owed to any Federal agency, but that have since remedied all such 
    defaults and cured all of their outstanding non-tax delinquencies--are 
    eligible to bid in Auction No. 56, provided that they are otherwise 
    qualified. However, as discussed infra in section III.D.3, former 
    defaulters are required to pay upfront payments that are fifty percent 
    more than the normal upfront payment amounts.
    
    D. Installment Payments
    
        44. Installment payment plans will not be available in Auction No. 
    56.
    
    E. Other Information (FCC Form 175 Exhibits E and F)
    
        45. Applicants owned by minorities or women, as defined in 47 CFR 
    1.2110(c)(2), may attach an exhibit (Exhibit E) regarding this status. 
    This applicant status information is collected for statistical purposes 
    only and assists the Commission in monitoring the participation of 
    ``designated entities'' in its auctions. Applicants wishing to submit 
    additional information may do so on Exhibit F.
    
    F. Minor Modifications to Short-Form Applications (FCC Form 175)
    
        46. After the short-form filing deadline (6 p.m. e.t. June 4, 
    2004), applicants may make only minor changes to their FCC Form 175 
    applications. Applicants will not be permitted to make major 
    modifications to their applications (e.g., change their license 
    selections, change the certifying official, change control of the 
    applicant, or change bidding credits). See 47 CFR 1.2105. Permissible 
    minor changes include, for example, deletion and addition of authorized 
    bidders (to a maximum of three) and revision of exhibits. Applicants 
    must make these modifications to their FCC Form 175 electronically and 
    submit a letter, briefly summarizing the changes, by electronic mail to 
    the attention of Margaret Wiener, Chief, Auctions and Spectrum Access 
    Division, at the following address: [email protected] The electronic 
    mail summarizing the changes must include a subject or caption 
    referring to Auction No. 56. The Bureau requests that parties format 
    any attachments to electronic mail as Adobe[reg] Acrobat[reg] (pdf) or 
    Microsoft[reg] Word documents.
        47. A separate copy of the letter should be faxed to the attention 
    of Kathryn Garland at (717) 338-2850.
    
    G. Maintaining Current Information in Short-Form Applications (FCC Form 
    175)
    
        48. Section 1.65 of the Commission's rules requires an applicant to 
    maintain the accuracy and completeness of information furnished in its 
    pending application and to notify the Commission within 30 days of any 
    substantial change that may be of decisional significance to that 
    application. Amendments reporting substantial changes of possible 
    decisional significance in information contained in FCC Form 175 
    applications, as defined by 47 CFR 1.2105(b)(2), will not be accepted 
    and may in some instances result in the dismissal of the FCC Form 175 
    application.
    
    III. Pre-Auction Procedures
    
    A. Auction Seminar
    
        49. On Tuesday, May 25, 2004, the FCC will sponsor a free seminar 
    for Auction No. 56 at the Federal Communications Commission, located at 
    445 12th Street, SW., Washington, DC. The seminar will provide 
    attendees with information about pre-auction procedures, auction 
    conduct, the FCC Automated Auction System, auction rules, and the 24 
    GHz service rules.
    
    B. Short-Form Application (FCC Form 175)--Due June 4, 2004
    
        50. In order to be eligible to bid in this auction, applicants must 
    first submit an FCC Form 175 application. This application must be 
    submitted electronically and received at the Commission no later than 6 
    p.m. e.t. on June 4, 2004. Late applications will not be accepted.
    i. Electronic Filing
        51. Applicants must file their FCC Form 175 applications 
    electronically. Applications may generally be filed at any time 
    beginning at noon e.t. on May 25, 2004, until 6 p.m. e.t. on June 4, 
    2004. Applicants are strongly encouraged to file early and are 
    responsible for allowing adequate time for filing their applications. 
    Applicants may update or amend their electronic applications multiple 
    times until the filing deadline on June 4, 2004.
        52. Applicants must press the ``SUBMIT Application'' button on the 
    ``Submission'' page of the electronic form to successfully submit their 
    FCC Form 175s. Any form that is not submitted will not be reviewed by 
    the FCC. Information about accessing the FCC Form 175 is included in 
    Attachment C of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice. Technical 
    support is available at (202) 414-1250 (voice) or (202) 414-1255 (text 
    telephone (TTY)); hours of service are Monday through Friday, from 8 
    a.m. to 6 p.m. e.t. In order to provide better service to the public, 
    all calls to the hotline are recorded.
    ii. Completion of FCC Form 175
        53. Applicants should carefully review 47 CFR 1.2105, and must 
    complete all items on the FCC Form 175. Instructions for completing the 
    FCC Form 175 are in Attachment D of the Auction No. 56 Procedures 
    Public Notice.
    iii. Electronic Review of FCC Form 175
        54. The FCC Form 175 electronic review system may be used to locate 
    and print applicants' FCC Form 175 information. There is no fee for 
    accessing this system. See Attachment C of the Auction No. 56 
    Procedures Public Notice for details on accessing the review system.
        55. Applicants may also view other applicants' completed FCC Form 
    175s after the filing deadline has passed and the FCC has issued a 
    public notice explaining the status of the applications.
    
    
        Note: Applicants should not include sensitive information (i.e., 
    TIN/EIN) on any exhibits to their FCC Form 175 applications.
    
    C. Application Processing and Minor Corrections
    
        56. After the deadline for filing the FCC Form 175 applications has 
    passed, the FCC will process all timely submitted applications to 
    determine which are acceptable for filing, and subsequently will issue 
    a public notice identifying: (i) Those applications accepted for 
    filing; (ii) those applications rejected; and (iii) those applications 
    which have minor defects that may be corrected, and the deadline for 
    filing such corrected applications.
    
    D. Upfront Payments--Due June 29, 2004
    
        57. In order to be eligible to bid in the auction, applicants must 
    submit an upfront payment accompanied by an FCC Remittance Advice Form 
    (FCC Form 159) (Revised 2/03). All upfront payments must be received by 
    Mellon Bank in Pittsburgh, PA by 6 p.m. e.t. on June 29, 2004. Failure 
    to deliver the upfront payment by the June 29, 2004, deadline will 
    result in dismissal of the application and disqualification from 
    participation in the auction. For specific details regarding upfront 
    payments, see III.D. of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice.
    
    [[Page 21105]]
    
    i. Making Auction Payments by Wire Transfer
        58. Wire transfer payments must be received by 6 p.m. e.t. on June 
    29, 2004. To avoid untimely payments, applicants should discuss 
    arrangements (including bank closing schedules) with their banker 
    several days before they plan to make the wire transfer, and allow 
    sufficient time for the transfer to be initiated and completed before 
    the deadline.
        59. Applicants must fax a completed FCC Form 159 to Mellon Bank at 
    (412) 209-6045 at least one hour before placing the order for the wire 
    transfer (but on the same business day). On the cover sheet of the fax, 
    write ``Wire Transfer--Auction Payment for Auction Event No. 56.'' In 
    order to meet the Commission's upfront payment deadline, an applicant's 
    payment must be credited to the Commission's account by the deadline. 
    Applicants are responsible for obtaining confirmation from their 
    financial institution that Mellon Bank has timely received their 
    upfront payment and deposited it in the proper account.
    ii. Amount of Upfront Payment
        60. In the Part 1 Order, 62 FR 13540, March 21, 1997, the 
    Commission delegated to the Bureau the authority and discretion to 
    determine appropriate upfront payment(s) for each auction. In addition, 
    in the Part 1 Fifth Report and Order, 65 FR 52323, August 29, 2000, the 
    Commission ordered that ``former defaulters,'' i.e., applicants that 
    have ever been in default on any Commission license or have ever been 
    delinquent on any non-tax debt owed to any Federal agency, be required 
    to pay upfront payments 50 percent greater than non-''former 
    defaulters.'' For purposes of this calculation, the ``applicant'' 
    includes the applicant itself, its affiliates, its controlling 
    interests, and affiliates of its controlling interests, as defined by 
    Sec.  1.2110 of the Commission's rules.
        61. The amount of the upfront payment will determine the number of 
    bidding units on which a bidder may place bids. In order to bid on a 
    license, otherwise qualified bidders that applied for that license on 
    Form 175 must have an eligibility level that meets or exceeds the 
    number of bidding units assigned to that license. At a minimum, 
    therefore, an applicant's total upfront payment must be enough to 
    establish eligibility to bid on at least one of the licenses applied 
    for on Form 175, or else the applicant will not be eligible to 
    participate in the auction. An applicant does not have to make an 
    upfront payment to cover all licenses for which the applicant has 
    applied on Form 175, but rather to cover the maximum number of bidding 
    units that are associated with licenses on which the bidder wishes to 
    place bids and hold high bids at any given time.
        62. For Auction No. 56 the Commission adopts upfront payments on a 
    license-by-license basis using the following formula: $0.00015 * MHz * 
    License Area Population with a minimum of $2,500 per license.
        63. The specific upfront payments and bidding units for each 
    license are set forth in Attachment A of the Auction No. 56 Procedures 
    Public Notice. Attachment A of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public 
    Notice also includes the number of bidding units for each license.
        64. In calculating its upfront payment amount, an applicant should 
    determine the maximum number of bidding units on which it may wish to 
    be active (bidding units associated with licenses on which the bidder 
    has the standing high bid from the previous round and licenses on which 
    the bidder places a bid in the current round) in any single round, and 
    submit an upfront payment covering that number of bidding units. In 
    order to make this calculation, an applicant should add together the 
    upfront payments for all licenses on which it seeks to bid in any given 
    round. Applicants should check their calculations carefully, as there 
    is no provision for increasing a bidder's maximum eligibility after the 
    upfront payment deadline.
        65. Former defaulters should calculate their upfront payment for 
    all licenses by multiplying the number of bidding units they wish to 
    purchase by 1.5. In order to calculate the number of bidding units to 
    assign to former defaulters, the Commission will divide the upfront 
    payment received by 1.5 and round the result up to the nearest bidding 
    unit.
    iii. Applicant's Wire Transfer Information for Purposes of Refunds of 
    Upfront Payments
        66. The Commission will use wire transfers for all Auction No. 56 
    refunds. To ensure that refunds of upfront payments are processed in an 
    expeditious manner, the Commission is requesting that the following 
    pertinent information be supplied to the FCC: Name of Bank; ABA Number; 
    Contact and Phone Number; Account Number to Credit; Name of Account 
    Holder; FCC Registration Number (FRN); Taxpayer Identification Number; 
    Correspondent Bank (if applicable); Account Number. All refunds will be 
    returned to the payer of record as identified on the FCC Form 159 
    unless the payer submits written authorization instructing otherwise.
    
    E. Auction Registration
    
        67. Approximately ten days before the auction, the FCC will issue a 
    public notice announcing all qualified bidders for the auction. 
    Qualified bidders are those applicants whose FCC Form 175 applications 
    have been accepted for filing and have timely submitted upfront 
    payments sufficient to make them eligible to bid on at least one of the 
    licenses for which they applied.
        68. All qualified bidders are automatically registered for the 
    auction. Registration materials will be distributed prior to the 
    auction by two separate overnight mailings, one containing the 
    confidential bidder identification number (BIN) and the other 
    containing the SecurID cards, both of which are required to place bids. 
    These mailings will be sent only to the contact person at the contact 
    address listed in the FCC Form 175.
        69. Applicants that do not receive both registration mailings will 
    not be able to submit bids. Therefore, any qualified applicant that has 
    not received both mailings by noon on Wednesday, July 21, 2004, should 
    contact the Auctions Hotline at (717) 338-2888. Receipt of both 
    registration mailings is critical to participating in the auction, and 
    each applicant is responsible for ensuring it has received all of the 
    registration material.
        70. Qualified bidders should note that lost bidder identification 
    numbers or SecurID cards can be replaced only by appearing in person at 
    the FCC headquarters, located at 445 12th St., SW., Washington, DC 
    20554. Only an authorized representative or certifying official, as 
    designated on an applicant's FCC Form 175, may appear in person with 
    two forms of identification (one of which must be a photo 
    identification) in order to receive replacements. Qualified bidders 
    requiring replacements must call technical support prior to arriving at 
    the FCC.
    
    F. Remote Electronic Bidding
    
        71. The Commission will conduct this auction over the Internet, and 
    telephonic bidding will be available as well. As a contingency plan, 
    bidders may also dial in to the FCC Wide Area Network. Qualified 
    bidders are permitted to bid telephonically or electronically. Each 
    applicant should indicate its bidding preference--electronic or 
    telephonic--on the FCC Form 175. In either case, each authorized bidder 
    must have its own SecurID card, which the FCC will provide at no 
    charge. For security
    
    [[Page 21106]]
    
    purposes, the SecurID cards and the FCC Automated Auction System user 
    manual are only mailed to the contact person at the contact address 
    listed on the FCC Form 175. Each SecurID card is tailored to a specific 
    auction; therefore, SecurID cards issued for other auctions or obtained 
    from a source other than the FCC will not work for Auction No. 56. The 
    telephonic bidding phone number will be supplied in the first overnight 
    mailing, which also includes the confidential bidder identification 
    number.
    
    G. Mock Auction
    
        72. All qualified bidders will be eligible to participate in a mock 
    auction on Friday, July 23, 2004. The mock auction will enable 
    applicants to become familiar with the FCC Automated Auction System 
    prior to the auction. Participation by all bidders is strongly 
    recommended.
    
    III. Auction Event
    
        73. The first round of bidding for Auction No. 56 will begin on 
    Wednesday, July 28, 2004. The initial bidding schedule will be 
    announced in a public notice listing the qualified bidders, which is 
    released approximately 10 days before the start of the auction.
    
    H. Auction Structure
    
    i. Simultaneous Multiple Round Auction
        74. The Commission will award all licenses in Auction No. 56 in a 
    simultaneous multiple round auction. Unless otherwise announced, bids 
    will be accepted on all licenses in each round of the auction. This 
    approach allows bidders to take advantage of synergies that exist among 
    licenses and is administratively efficient.
    ii. Maximum Eligibility and Activity Rules
        75. The amount of the upfront payment submitted by a bidder will 
    determine the initial (maximum) eligibility (as measured in bidding 
    units) for each bidder.
        76. Note that each license is assigned a specific number of bidding 
    units equal to the upfront payment listed in Attachment A of the 
    Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice on a bidding unit per dollar 
    basis. The total upfront payment defines the maximum number of bidding 
    units on which the applicant will be permitted to bid and hold high 
    bids in a round. As there is no provision for increasing a bidder's 
    eligibility after the upfront payment deadline, applicants are 
    cautioned to calculate their upfront payments carefully. The total 
    upfront payment does not affect the total dollar amount a bidder may 
    bid on any given license.
        77. In order to ensure that the auction closes within a reasonable 
    period of time, an activity rule requires bidders to bid actively 
    throughout the auction.
        78. A bidder's activity level in a round is the sum of the bidding 
    units associated with licenses on which the bidder is active. A bidder 
    is considered active on a license in the current round if it is either 
    the high bidder at the end of the previous bidding round and does not 
    withdraw the high bid in the current round, or if it submits a bid in 
    the current round (see ``Minimum Acceptable Bids and Bid Increments'' 
    in section IV.B.iii). The minimum required activity is expressed as a 
    percentage of the bidder's current bidding eligibility, and increases 
    by stage as the auction progresses. Because these procedures have 
    proven successful in maintaining the pace of previous auctions (as set 
    forth under ``Auction Stages'' in section IV.A.iii and ``Stage 
    Transitions'' in section IV.A.iv), we adopt them for Auction No. 56.
    iii. Auction Stages
        79. The Commission will conduct the auction in two stages and 
    employ an activity rule. Listed are the activity levels for each stage 
    of the auction. The FCC reserves the discretion to further alter the 
    activity percentages before and/or during the auction.
        Stage One: During the first stage of the auction, a bidder desiring 
    to maintain its current eligibility will be required to be active on 
    licenses encompassing at least 80 percent of its current bidding 
    eligibility in each bidding round. Failure to maintain the required 
    activity level will result in a reduction in the bidder's bidding 
    eligibility in the next round of bidding (unless an activity rule 
    waiver is used). During Stage One, reduced eligibility for the next 
    round will be calculated by multiplying the bidder's current activity 
    (the sum of bidding units of the bidder's standing high bids and bids 
    during the current round) by five-fourths (5/4).
        Stage Two: During the second stage of the auction, a bidder 
    desiring to maintain its current eligibility is required to be active 
    on 95 percent of its current bidding eligibility. Failure to maintain 
    the required activity level will result in a reduction in the bidder's 
    bidding eligibility in the next round of bidding (unless an activity 
    rule waiver is used). During Stage Two, reduced eligibility for the 
    next round will be calculated by multiplying the bidder's current 
    activity (the sum of bidding units of the bidder's standing high bids 
    and bids during the current round) by twenty-nineteenths (20/19).
        Caution: Since activity requirements increase in each auction 
    stage, bidders must carefully check their current activity during the 
    bidding period of the first round following a stage transition. This is 
    especially critical for bidders that have standing high bids and do not 
    plan to submit new bids. In past auctions, some bidders have 
    inadvertently lost bidding eligibility or used an activity rule waiver 
    because they did not re-verify their activity status at stage 
    transitions. Bidders may check their activity against the required 
    activity level by using the bidding system's bidding module.
        80. Because the foregoing procedures have proven successful in 
    maintaining proper pace in previous auctions, we adopt them for Auction 
    No. 56.
    iv. Stage Transitions
        81. The auction will generally advance to the next stage (i.e., 
    from Stage One to Stage Two) when the auction activity level, as 
    measured by the percentage of bidding units receiving new high bids, is 
    below 20 percent for three consecutive rounds of bidding in each Stage. 
    The Bureau will retain the discretion to change stages unilaterally by 
    announcement during the auction.
        82. Thus, the Bureau will retain the discretion to regulate the 
    pace of the auction by announcement. This determination will be based 
    on a variety of measures of bidder activity, including, but not limited 
    to, the auction activity level, the percentages of licenses (as 
    measured in bidding units) on which there are new bids, the number of 
    new bids, and the percentage increase in revenue. We believe that these 
    stage transition rules are appropriate for use in Auction No. 56.
    v. Activity Rule Waivers and Reducing Eligibility
        83. Each bidder will be provided three activity rule waivers that 
    may be used in any round during the course of the auction. Use of an 
    activity rule waiver preserves the bidder's current bidding eligibility 
    despite the bidder's activity in the current round being below the 
    required level. An activity rule waiver applies to an entire round of 
    bidding and not to a particular license.
        84. The FCC Automated Auction System assumes that bidders with 
    insufficient activity would prefer to use an activity rule waiver (if 
    available) rather than lose bidding eligibility. Therefore, the system 
    will automatically apply a waiver (known as an ``automatic waiver'') at 
    the end of any round where
    
    [[Page 21107]]
    
    a bidder's activity level is below the minimum required unless: (i) 
    There are no activity rule waivers available; or (ii) the bidder 
    overrides the automatic application of a waiver by reducing 
    eligibility, thereby meeting the minimum requirements. If a bidder has 
    no waivers remaining and does not satisfy the required activity level, 
    the current eligibility will be permanently reduced, possibly 
    eliminating the bidder from the auction.
        85. A bidder with insufficient activity that wants to reduce its 
    bidding eligibility rather than use an activity rule waiver must 
    affirmatively override the automatic waiver mechanism during the round 
    by using the reduce eligibility function in the bidding system. In this 
    case, the bidder's eligibility is permanently reduced to bring the 
    bidder into compliance with the activity rules as described in 
    ``Auction Stages'' (see section IV.A.iii discussion). Once eligibility 
    has been reduced, a bidder will not be permitted to regain its lost 
    bidding eligibility.
        86. Finally, a bidder may proactively use an activity rule waiver 
    as a means to keep the auction open without placing a bid. If a bidder 
    submits a proactive waiver (using the proactive waiver function in the 
    FCC Automated Auction System) during a round in which no bids are 
    submitted, the auction will remain open and the bidder's eligibility 
    will be preserved. However, an automatic waiver triggered during a 
    round in which there are no new bids or withdrawals will not keep the 
    auction open.
    
    
        Note: Once a proactive waiver is submitted during a round, that 
    waiver cannot be unsubmitted.
    
    vi. Auction Stopping Rules
        87. For Auction No. 56, the Commission will employ a simultaneous 
    stopping rule, and retain discretion to invoke a modified version of 
    the stopping rule. The modified version of the stopping rule would 
    close the auction for all licenses after the first round in which no 
    bidder submits a proactive waiver, a withdrawal, or a new bid on any 
    license on which it is not the standing high bidder.
        88. In addition, the Bureau may reserve the right to declare that 
    the auction will end after a designated number of additional rounds 
    (``special stopping rule''). If the Bureau invokes this special 
    stopping rule, it will accept bids in the final round(s) only for 
    licenses on which the high bid increased in at least one of the 
    preceding specified number of rounds. The Bureau may exercise these 
    options only in certain circumstances, such as where the auction is 
    proceeding very slowly, where there is minimal overall bidding activity 
    or where it appears likely that the auction will not close within a 
    reasonable period of time.
    vii. Auction Delay, Suspension, or Cancellation
        89. By public notice or by announcement during the auction, the 
    Bureau may delay, suspend, or cancel the auction in the event of 
    natural disaster, technical obstacle, evidence of an auction security 
    breach, unlawful bidding activity, administrative or weather necessity, 
    or for any other reason that affects the fair conduct of competitive 
    bidding. In such cases, the Bureau in its sole discretion, may elect to 
    resume the auction starting from the beginning of the current round, 
    resume the auction starting from some previous round, or cancel the 
    auction in its entirety. Network interruption may cause the Bureau to 
    delay or suspend the auction. Exercise of this authority is solely 
    within the discretion of the Bureau, and its use is not intended to be 
    a substitute for situations in which bidders may wish to apply their 
    activity rule waivers.
    
    I. Bidding Procedures
    
    i. Round Structure
        90. The initial bidding schedule will be announced in the public 
    notice listing the qualified bidders, which is released approximately 
    10 days before the start of the auction. Each bidding round is followed 
    by the release of round results. Multiple bidding rounds may be 
    conducted in a given day. Details regarding round results formats and 
    locations will also be included in the qualified bidders public notice.
        91. The FCC has discretion to change the bidding schedule in order 
    to foster an auction pace that reasonably balances speed with the 
    bidders' need to study round results and adjust their bidding 
    strategies. The Bureau may increase or decrease the amount of time for 
    the bidding rounds and review periods, or the number of rounds per day, 
    depending upon the bidding activity level and other factors.
    ii. Reserve Price or Minimum Opening Bid
        92. For Auction No. 56, the Bureau adopts the following license-by 
    license formula for calculating minimum opening bids: $0.0003 * MHz * 
    License Area Population with a minimum of $2,500 per license.
        93. The minimum opening bids we adopt for Auction No. 56 are 
    reducible at the discretion of the Bureau. We emphasize, however, that 
    such discretion will be exercised, if at all, sparingly and early in 
    the auction, i.e., before bidders lose all waivers and begin to lose 
    substantial eligibility. During the course of the auction, the Bureau 
    will not entertain requests to reduce the minimum opening bid on 
    specific licenses.
        94. The specific minimum opening bids for each license available in 
    Auction No. 56 are set forth in Attachment A of the Auction No. 56 
    Procedures Public Notice.
    iii. Minimum Acceptable Bids and Bid Increments
        95. In the Auction No. 56 Comment Public Notice, we will use a 
    smoothing methodology to calculate minimum acceptable bids. The 
    smoothing methodology is designed to vary the increment for a given 
    license between a maximum and minimum percentage based on the bidding 
    activity on that license. This methodology allows the increments to be 
    tailored to the activity on a license, decreasing the time it takes for 
    licenses receiving many bids to reach their final prices. The formula 
    used to calculate this increment is included as Attachment F of the 
    Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice. We will initially set the 
    weighting factor at 0.5, the minimum percentage increment at 0.1 (10%), 
    and the maximum percentage increment at 0.2 (20%). Hence, at these 
    initial settings, the percentage increment will fluctuate between 10% 
    and 20% depending upon the number of bids for the license. The Bureau 
    will retain the discretion to change the minimum acceptable bids and 
    bid increments if circumstances so dictate.
        96. In each round, each eligible bidder will be able to place a bid 
    on a particular license for which it applied in any of nine different 
    amounts. The FCC Automated Auction System will list the nine bid 
    amounts for each license.
        97. Once there is a standing high bid on a license, the FCC 
    Automated Auction System will calculate a minimum acceptable bid for 
    that license for the following round, as described in Attachment F of 
    the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public Notice. The difference between the 
    minimum acceptable bid and the standing high bid for each license will 
    define the bid increment--i.e., bid increment = (minimum acceptable 
    bid)--(standing high bid). The nine acceptable bid amounts for each 
    license consist of the minimum acceptable bid (the standing high bid 
    plus one bid increment) and additional amounts calculated using
    
    [[Page 21108]]
    
    multiple bid increments (i.e., the second bid amount equals the 
    standing high bid plus two times the bid increment, the third bid 
    amount equals the standing high bid plus three times the bid increment, 
    etc.).
        98. At the start of the auction and until a bid has been placed on 
    a license, the minimum acceptable bid for that license will be equal to 
    its minimum opening bid. Corresponding additional bid amounts will be 
    calculated using bid increments defined as the difference between the 
    minimum opening bid times one plus the percentage increment, rounded as 
    described in Attachment F of the Auction No. 56 Procedures Public 
    Notice, and the minimum opening bid--i.e., bid increment = (minimum 
    opening bid)(1 + percentage increment) {rounded{time}  - (minimum 
    opening bid). At the start of the auction and until a bid has been 
    placed on a license, the nine acceptable bid amounts for each license 
    consist of the minimum opening bid and additional amounts calculated 
    using multiple bid increments (i.e., the second bid amount equals the 
    minimum opening bid plus the bid increment, the third bid amount equals 
    the minimum opening bid plus two times the bid increment, etc.).
        99. In the case of a license for which the standing high bid has 
    been withdrawn, the minimum acceptable bid will equal the second 
    highest bid received for the license. The additional bid amounts are 
    calculated using the difference between the second highest bid times 
    one plus the minimum percentage increment, rounded, and the second 
    highest bid.
        100. The Bureau retains the discretion to change the minimum 
    acceptable bids and bid increments and the methodology for determining 
    the minimum acceptable bids and bid increments if it determines that 
    circumstances so dictate. The Bureau will do so by announcement in the 
    FCC Automated Auction System. The Bureau may also use its discretion to 
    adjust the minimum bid increment without prior notice if circumstances 
    warrant.
    iv. High Bids
        101. At the end of each bidding round, the high bids will be 
    determined based on the highest gross bid amount received for each 
    license. A high bid from a previous round is sometimes referred to as a 
    ``standing high bid.'' A ``standing high bid'' will remain the high bid 
    until there is a higher bid on the same license at the close of a 
    subsequent round. Bidders are reminded that standing high bids count 
    towards bidding activity.
        102. In the event of identical high bids on a license in a given 
    round (i.e., tied bids), a Sybase[reg] SQL pseudo-random number 
    generator will be used to assign a random number to each bid. The 
    remaining bidders, as well as the high bidder, will be able to submit a 
    higher bid in a subsequent round. If no bidder submits a higher bid in 
    a subsequent round, the high bid from the previous round will win the 
    license. If any bids are received on the license in a subsequent round, 
    the high bid will once again be determined on the highest gross bid 
    amount received for the license.
    v. Bidding
        103. During a round, a bidder may submit bids for as many licenses 
    as it wishes (subject to its eligibility), withdraw high bids from 
    previous bidding rounds, remove bids placed in the same bidding round, 
    or permanently reduce eligibility. Bidders also have the option of 
    making multiple submissions and withdrawals in each round. If a bidder 
    submits multiple bids for a single license in the same round, the 
    system takes the last bid entered as that bidder's bid for the round. 
    Bidders should note that the bidding units associated with licenses for 
    which the bidder has removed or withdrawn its bid do not count towards 
    the bidder's activity at the close of the round.
        104. Please note that all bidding will take place remotely either 
    through the FCC Automated Auction System or by telephonic bidding. 
    (Telephonic bid assistants are required to use a script when entering 
    bids placed by telephone. Telephonic bidders are therefore reminded to 
    allow sufficient time to bid by placing their calls well in advance of 
    the close of a round. Normally, five to ten minutes are necessary to 
    complete a bid submission.)
        105. A bidder's ability to bid on specific licenses in the first 
    round of the auction is determined by two factors: (i) The licenses 
    applied for on FCC Form 175 and (ii) the upfront payment amount 
    deposited. The bid submission screens will allow bidders to submit bids 
    on only those licenses for which the bidder applied on its FCC Form 
    175.
        106. In order to access the bidding function of the FCC Automated 
    Auction System, bidders must be logged in during the bidding round 
    using the bidder identification number provided in the registration 
    materials, and the password generated by the SecurID card. Bidders are 
    strongly encouraged to print bid confirmations for each round after 
    they have completed all of their activity for that round.
        107. In each round, eligible bidders will be able to place bids on 
    a given license in any of nine different amounts. For each license, the 
    FCC Automated Auction System interface will list the nine acceptable 
    bid amounts in a drop-down box. Bidders may use the drop-down box to 
    select from among the nine bid amounts. The FCC Automated Auction 
    System also includes an import function that allows bidders to upload 
    text files containing bid information.
        108. Finally, bidders are cautioned to select their bid amounts 
    carefully because, as explained in the following section, bidders that 
    withdraw a standing high bid from a previous round, even if the bid was 
    mistakenly or erroneously made, are subject to bid withdrawal payments.
    vi. Bid Removal and Bid Withdrawal
        109. For Auction No. 56 the Commission adopts bid removal and bid 
    withdrawal procedures. With respect to bid withdrawals, the Commission 
    will limit each bidder to withdrawals in no more than two rounds during 
    the course of the auction. The rounds in which withdrawals are used 
    will be at the bidder's discretion.
        110. Procedures. Before the close of a bidding round, a bidder has 
    the option of removing any bids placed in that round. By using the 
    ``remove bid'' function in the bidding system, a bidder may effectively 
    ``unsubmit'' any bid placed within that round. A bidder removing a bid 
    placed in the same round is not subject to withdrawal payments. 
    Removing a bid will affect a bidder's activity for the round in which 
    it is removed, i.e., a bid that is removed does not count toward 
    bidding activity. These procedures will enhance bidder flexibility 
    during the auction.
        111. Once a round closes, a bidder may no longer remove a bid. 
    However, in later rounds, a bidder may withdraw standing high bids from 
    previous rounds using the withdraw bid function in the FCC Automated 
    Auction System (assuming that the bidder has not reached its withdrawal 
    limit). A high bidder that withdraws its standing high bid from a 
    previous round during the auction is subject to the bid withdrawal 
    payments specified in 47 CFR 1.2104(g).
    
        Note: Once a withdrawal is submitted during a round, that 
    withdrawal cannot be unsubmitted.
    
    
        112. The Bureau will limit the number of rounds in which bidders 
    may place withdrawals to two rounds. These rounds will be at the 
    bidder's discretion and there will be no limit on the number of bids 
    that may be withdrawn in either of these rounds. Withdrawals
    
    [[Page 21109]]
    
    during the auction will be subject to the bid withdrawal payments 
    specified in 47 CFR 1.2104(g). Bidders should note that abuse of the 
    Commission's bid withdrawal procedures could result in the denial of 
    the ability to bid on a market.
        113. Calculation. Generally, the Commission imposes payments on 
    bidders that withdraw high bids during the course of an auction. If a 
    bidder withdraws its bid and there is no higher bid in the same or 
    subsequent auction(s), the bidder that withdrew its bid is responsible 
    for the difference between its withdrawn bid and the high bid in the 
    same or subsequent auction(s). In the case of multiple bid withdrawals 
    on a single license, within the same or subsequent auctions(s), the 
    payment for each bid withdrawal will be calculated based on the 
    sequence of bid withdrawals and the amounts withdrawn. No withdrawal 
    payment will be assessed for a withdrawn bid if either the subsequent 
    winning bid or any of the intervening subsequent withdrawn bids, in 
    either the same or subsequent auctions(s), equals or exceeds that 
    withdrawn bid. Thus, a bidder that withdraws a bid will not be 
    responsible for any withdrawal payments if there is a subsequent higher 
    bid in the same or subsequent auction(s).
        114. In instances in which bids have been withdrawn on a license 
    that is not won in the same auction, the Commission will assess an 
    interim withdrawal payment equal to 3 percent of the amount of the 
    withdrawn bids. The 3 percent interim payment will be applied toward 
    any final bid withdrawal payment that will be assessed after subsequent 
    auction of the license. The Part 1 Fifth Report and Order provides 
    specific examples showing application of the bid withdrawal payment 
    rule.
    vii. Round Results
        115. Bids placed during a round will not be made public until the 
    conclusion of that bidding period. After a round closes, the Bureau 
    will compile reports of all bids placed, bids withdrawn, current high 
    bids, new minimum acceptable bids, and bidder eligibility status 
    (bidding eligibility and activity rule waivers), and post the reports 
    for public access. Reports reflecting bidders' identities for Auction 
    No. 56 will be available before and during the auction. Thus, bidders 
    will know in advance of this auction the identities of the bidders 
    against which they are bidding.
    viii. Auction Announcements
        116. The FCC will use auction announcements to announce items such 
    as schedule changes and stage transitions. All FCC auction 
    announcements will be available by clicking a link on the FCC Automated 
    Auction System.
    
    IV. Post-Auction Procedures
    
    A. Down Payments and Withdrawn Bid Payments
    
        117. After bidding has ended, the Commission will issue a public 
    notice declaring the auction closed and identifying winning bidders, 
    down payments, final payments, and any withdrawn bid payments due.
        118. Within ten business days after release of the auction closing 
    notice, each winning bidder must submit sufficient funds (in addition 
    to its upfront payment) to bring its total amount of money on deposit 
    with the Commission for Auction No. 56 to 20 percent of the net amount 
    of its winning bids (gross bids less any applicable entrepreneur, small 
    business, or very small business bidding credits). In addition, by the 
    same deadline, all bidders must pay any bid withdrawal payments due 
    under 47 CFR 1.2104(g), as discussed in ``Bid Removal and Bid 
    Withdrawal,'' section IV.B.vi. (Upfront payments are applied first to 
    satisfy any withdrawn bid liability, before being applied toward down 
    payments.)
    
    B. Final Payments
    
        119. Each winning bidder will be required to submit the balance of 
    the net amount of its winning bids within 10 business days after the 
    deadline for submitting down payments.
    
    C. Long-Form Application (FCC Form 601)
    
        120. Within ten business days after release of the auction closing 
    notice, winning bidders must electronically submit a properly completed 
    long-form application (FCC Form 601) and required exhibits for each 
    license won through Auction No. 56. Further filing instructions will be 
    provided to auction winners at the close of the auction.
    
    D. Default and Disqualification
    
        121. Any high bidder that defaults or is disqualified after the 
    close of the auction (i.e., fails to remit the required down payment 
    within the prescribed period of time, fails to submit a timely long-
    form application, fails to make full payment, or is otherwise 
    disqualified) will be subject to the payments described in 47 CFR 
    1.2104(g)(2). In such event the Commission may re-auction the license 
    or offer it to the next highest bidder (in descending order) at its 
    final bid. In addition, if a default or disqualification involves gross 
    misconduct, misrepresentation, or bad faith by an applicant, the 
    Commission may declare the applicant and its principals ineligible to 
    bid in future auctions, and may take any other action that it deems 
    necessary, including institution of proceedings to revoke any existing 
    licenses held by the applicant.
    
    E. Refund of Remaining Upfront Payment Balance
    
        122. All applicants that submit upfront payments but are not 
    winning bidders for a license in Auction No. 56 may be entitled to a 
    refund of their remaining upfront payment balance after the conclusion 
    of the auction. No refund will be made unless there are excess funds on 
    deposit from the applicant after any applicable bid withdrawal payments 
    have been paid. All refunds will be returned to the payer of record, as 
    identified on the FCC Form 159, unless the payer submits written 
    authorization instructing otherwise.
        123. Bidders that drop out of the auction completely may be 
    eligible for a refund of their upfront payments before the close of the 
    auction. Qualified bidders that have exhausted all of their activity 
    rule waivers, have no remaining bidding eligibility, and have not 
    withdrawn a high bid during the auction must submit a written refund 
    request. If a bidder has completed the refund instructions 
    electronically, then only a written request for the refund is 
    necessary. If not, the request must also include wire transfer 
    instructions, Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and FCC Registration 
    Number (FRN). Send refund request to: Federal Communications 
    Commission, Financial Operations Center, Auctions Accounting Group, 
    Gail Glasser, 445 12th Street, SW., Room 1-C864, Washington, DC 20554.
        124. Bidders are encouraged to file their refund information 
    electronically using the refund information portion of the FCC Form 
    175, but bidders can also fax their information to the Auctions 
    Accounting Group at (202) 418-2843. Once the information has been 
    approved, a refund will be sent to the party identified in the refund 
    information.
    
    
        Note: Refund processing generally takes up to two weeks to 
    complete. Bidders with questions about refunds should contact Gail 
    Glasser at (202) 418-0578.
    
    
    
    [[Page 21110]]
    
    
    Federal Communications Commission.
    Gary Michaels,
    Deputy Chief, Auction and Spectrum Access Division, WTB.
    [FR Doc. 04-8844 Filed 4-19-04; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6712-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
04/20/2004
Department:
Federal Communications Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Notice.
Document Number:
04-8844
Dates:
Auction No. 56 is scheduled to begin on July 28, 2004.
Pages:
21099-21110 (12 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Report No. AUC-04-56-B, DA 04-633
PDF File:
04-8844.pdf
CFR: (1)
47 CFR 1.2110