96-9907. Groundfish of the Gulf of Alaska; Limited Access Management of Federal Fisheries In and Off of Alaska; Improve IFQ Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 80 (Wednesday, April 24, 1996)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 18116-18120]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-9907]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    50 CFR Parts 672 and 676
    
    [Docket No. 960401095-6095-01; I.D. 032596A]
    RIN 0648-AH61
    
    
    Groundfish of the Gulf of Alaska; Limited Access Management of 
    Federal Fisheries In and Off of Alaska; Improve IFQ Program
    
    AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
    Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: NMFS issues a proposed rule to amend portions of the 
    regulations implementing the Individual Fishing Quota (IFQ) Program for 
    the Pacific halibut and sablefish fixed gear fisheries in and off of 
    Alaska. This proposed rule also would eliminate a prohibition 
    pertaining to IFQ sablefish in the regulations governing the groundfish 
    fisheries in the Gulf of Alaska (GOA). After the first year of the IFQ 
    Program's operation, the North Pacific Fishery Management Council 
    (Council) and NMFS recognize aspects of the program that need further 
    refinement. This action is necessary to make those refinements and is 
    intended to improve the ability of NMFS to manage the Pacific halibut 
    and sablefish fixed gear fisheries.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received by May 24, 1996.
    
    ADDRESSES: Comments must be sent to Ronald J. Berg, Chief, Fisheries 
    Management Division, Alaska Region, NMFS, P.O. Box 21668, Juneau, AK 
    99802-1668; Attn: Lori J. Gravel, or deliver to Room 453, 709 W. 9th 
    Street, Juneau, AK.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Hale, 907-586-7228.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        Regulations codified at 50 CFR part 676 implement the IFQ Program, 
    a limited access system for management of the Pacific halibut 
    (Hippoglossus stenolepis) and sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria) fixed gear 
    fisheries in and off of Alaska, under the authority of the Northern 
    Pacific Halibut Act with respect to halibut and the Magnuson Fishery 
    Conservation and Management Act with respect to sablefish. Further 
    information on the rationale for and implementation of the IFQ Program 
    is contained in the preamble to the final rule implementing that 
    program published in the Federal Register, November 9, 1993 (58 FR 
    59375), and in the preambles to subsequent rules amending those 
    regulations.
        This action would amend various portions of the regulations 
    implementing the IFQ Program and eliminate a prohibition in the GOA 
    groundfish regulations that pertains to IFQ sablefish. These changes 
    are intended to improve the ability of fishermen to conduct fishing 
    operations under the IFQ Program, to refine NMFS' ability to administer 
    the program effectively, and to make the program more responsive to 
    conservation and management goals for Pacific halibut and sablefish 
    fisheries.
    
    Elimination of the 72-hour ``Fair Start'' Provision
    
        Section 672.7(k) would be repealed to eliminate the prohibition 
    against deploying fixed gear during the 72-hour period preceding the 
    opening of fixed gear sablefish fishing seasons. Currently, fishermen 
    with hook-and-line gear legally deployed in other GOA fisheries during 
    the 72-hour period immediately before the opening of sablefish seasons 
    are prohibited from participating in those seasons. Under open access, 
    this prohibition was designed to prevent such fishermen from gaining an 
    advantage over fishermen who could not legally deploy hook-and-line 
    gear until the opening of the sablefish season. The regulation, written 
    in conformity with a similar restriction in the Pacific halibut fishery 
    regulations (50 CFR part 301), was necessary under an open access 
    system to ensure that all fishermen in fixed gear sablefish fisheries 
    would have equitable opportunities for harvest during extremely brief 
    fishing seasons. NMFS has determined that this prohibition is no longer 
    necessary. Under the IFQ Program, which lengthened GOA fixed gear 
    sablefish seasons, the race for fish and the preemption of grounds are 
    no longer problems. The regulation at Sec. 672.7(k) would therefore be 
    removed.
    
    Revision of the Owner-aboard Restriction
    
        Section 676.13(f)(1) would be revised to allow fishermen to leave 
    their vessels during the time between their arrival in port and the 
    beginning of landing operations. Current IFQ regulations require IFQ 
    holders to be aboard vessels used to harvest IFQ fish during all 
    fishing operations. The Council intended this requirement to ensure 
    that the catcher vessel fleet remain primarily an owner-operator fleet 
    and that the IFQ Program not profoundly change the socio-economic 
    character of the fixed gear fishing fleet or the coastal Alaskan 
    communities where this fleet is based. To this end, Sec. 676.13(f)(1) 
    requires IFQ holders to remain onboard vessels containing IFQ harvest 
    until all IFQ species have been offloaded. A provision at 
    Sec. 676.22(d) permits waiving of the owner-aboard restriction in the 
    event of extreme personal emergency.
        While continuing to require that IFQ holders be aboard during 
    harvest and landing of IFQ fish, except as allowed by the emergency 
    waiver provision, the Council recognizes that less urgent occasions may 
    oblige an IFQ holder to leave his or her vessel while in port but 
    before offloading of IFQ fish has commenced. Section 676.14(b)(1) 
    allows IFQ landings only between the hours of 0600 and 1800, Alaska 
    local time (A.l.t.). A fisherman who arrives in port after 1800 hours 
    (hrs), A.l.t., must remain on his or her vessel overnight until IFQ 
    landings may commence the following day. Such inconveniences are not 
    necessary to preserve the intent of the Council.
    
    [[Page 18117]]
    
        Accordingly, the Council requested that NMFS remove the 
    restriction. This action would amend regulations at
        Sec. 676.13(f)(1) to relieve the restriction that IFQ fishermen 
    remain aboard in the interim between arriving in port and unloading IFQ 
    harvests.
    
    Delivery of IFQ Halibut Bycatch by Salmon Fishermen
    
        Exceptions to two landing requirements at Sec. 676.14 are proposed 
    to encourage salmon fishermen with halibut IFQ to land incidental 
    catches of halibut. A provision would be added at Sec. 676.14(a) to 
    relieve salmon trollers of the IFQ Program's 6-hour prior notice of 
    landing requirement for the purpose of delivering small amounts of IFQ 
    halibut bycatch concurrently with legal salmon landings. Salmon troll 
    fishermen who possess sufficient halibut IFQ are required to keep 
    halibut bycatch. Under current regulations, such fishermen are 
    prohibited from unloading IFQ species along with salmon harvests unless 
    they have given NMFS the 6-hour prior notice of landing required of all 
    IFQ landings.
        Salmon troll fishermen have requested some relief from the prior-
    notice reporting requirement to manage small amounts of halibut bycatch 
    taken incidental to salmon harvests. No prior notice of landing is 
    required for salmon landings, and the fishermen wishing to unload 
    salmon but who had not provided sufficient prior notice cannot offload 
    IFQ halibut bycatch at the same time.
        Also, a provision would be added at Sec. 676.14(b) to relieve 
    salmon fishermen of the restriction that IFQ landings be made between 
    the hours of 0600 and 1800, A.l.t., only. This 12-hour landing window 
    and the 6-hour prior notice requirement are integral aspects of the IFQ 
    Program, providing NMFS with means by which to ensure compliance with 
    program regulations. Nevertheless, NMFS recognizes that these 
    requirements may contribute to the illegal discard of IFQ halibut 
    bycatch in the salmon fishery. Therefore, NMFS would exempt fishermen 
    from the 6-hour prior notice requirement and the 12-hour landing window 
    for the sole purpose of landing 500 lb (0.227 metric tons (mt)) or less 
    of IFQ halibut bycatch concurrently with legal salmon landings. IFQ 
    landing reports for such landings would still be required as currently 
    prescribed. NMFS reasons that 500 lbs (0.227 mt) is large enough to 
    cover halibut bycatches in the salmon troll fishery but not so large as 
    to jeopardize the effective monitoring of IFQ landings.
    
    Revision of Shipment Report Requirement
    
        This action would revise Sec. 676.14(c)(2) to modify IFQ Shipment 
    Report requirements. The IFQ Program contains a number of enforcement 
    checks designed to discourage and detect illegal transactions and 
    marketing of IFQ harvests. By requiring that a Shipment Report 
    accompany the transportation of IFQ species beyond the landing point, 
    NMFS has the ability to detect the shipment or marketing of IFQ species 
    illegally harvested or landed. Current regulations at Sec. 676.14(c)(1) 
    require a Shipment Report to be submitted to NMFS before a shipment 
    commences. Regulations at Sec. 676.14(c)(2) further require that a 
    Shipment Report or a bill of lading containing the same information 
    accompany a shipment of IFQ fish to all points of sale within Alaska 
    and to the first point of sale outside of Alaska. After the first year 
    of the IFQ Program's operation, NMFS believes the current requirement 
    to be unnecessary to monitor and enforce the IFQ Program effectively. 
    The proposed regulation would modify the current regulation to require 
    that the Shipment Report be filled out prior to shipment and submitted 
    to NMFS within 1 week after the date on which the shipment occurred. 
    The proposed regulation also would require that the Shipment Report or 
    a bill of lading accompany a shipment of IFQ species to the first 
    destination beyond the landing point only. These changes would relieve 
    a reporting requirement on shipments of IFQ fish by allowing Shipment 
    Reports to be submitted up to 1 week after the shipment occurred. In 
    addition, a registered buyer would be relieved of the requirement to 
    produce multiple copies of the Shipment Report.
    
    Revision of Transshipment Requirements
    
        Section 676.14(e) would be revised to clarify requirements 
    governing transshipment of IFQ species. The current regulation may be 
    misinterpreted to mean that 24-hour prior notice of a transshipment is 
    sufficient to ``authorize'' a transshipment. Authorization of 
    transshipments allows NMFS the opportunity to monitor the movement of 
    IFQ harvests and thus ensure compliance with program regulations. 
    Unless such requests are approved by NMFS 24 hours in advance and 
    apprise NMFS of the specific location where a transshipment would 
    occur, the enforcement rationale underlying the requirement would be 
    lost. The proposed amendment would specify that authorization from a 
    clearing officer to transship IFQ species must itself be obtained by 
    the prospective transshipper 24 hours before the proposed transshipment 
    could occur. The amendment would further require that the request for 
    authorization specify the date and location of the proposed 
    transshipment.
    
    Tagged Halibut and Sablefish
    
        A new section would be added to part 676 to allow tagged halibut 
    and sablefish to be landed without being debited to a person's IFQ 
    halibut or IFQ sablefish quota. The International Pacific Halibut 
    Commission (IPHC) has requested that IFQ regulations be amended to 
    encourage the landing of tagged halibut in support of the IPHC's 
    biological research on halibut. The recapture of tagged fish yields 
    important scientific data on growth and migration. The IPHC is 
    concerned that such data could be lost if the landing and reporting of 
    tagged halibut would place a fisherman in violation of IFQ regulations. 
    Accordingly, NMFS would add to IFQ regulations a provision that tagged 
    halibut landed pursuant to Sec. 301.18 of Pacific Halibut Fisheries 
    Regulations not be counted against an IFQ holder's annual Pacific 
    halibut quota. This provision would also apply to the capture of tagged 
    sablefish to promote NMFS' fisheries research.
    
    Elimination of Certified Mail Requirements
    
        Sections 676.20(f)(3) and 676.21(c)(3) would be amended to 
    eliminate certified mail requirements. The regulations implementing the 
    IFQ Program require NMFS to send IFQ permits and notification of 
    eligibility for quota share (QS) transfer by certified mail. The 
    purpose of this requirement was to ensure timely receipt of such 
    permits and notices. In practice, this requirement has been 
    ineffective, since certified mail ensures timely delivery but not 
    timely receipt; a substantial number of certified mailings remained 
    uncollected in post office boxes, thus defeating the purpose of the 
    requirements and providing no substantial benefit to participants in 
    the program. To make the IFQ Program more cost-effective, NMFS would 
    eliminate certified mail requirements but retain the right to use 
    certified mailings on a discretionary basis.
    
    Revisions to the Transfer Process
    
        The transfer process for QS and IFQ would be revised to address two 
    issues identified by NMFS and the fishing industry during the first 
    year of fishing
    
    [[Page 18118]]
    
    under the IFQ Program. First, the provision for leasing QS at 
    Sec. 676.21(g) would be revised to allow leasing of IFQ under the same 
    conditions. Under the current regulations, persons are prohibited from 
    leasing more than 10 percent of their QS assigned to vessel categories 
    B, C, or D. The Council intended to allow all persons holding QS 
    assigned to vessel categories B, C, or D to lease up to 10 percent of 
    that QS for a period of 3 years. This intent was partially thwarted by 
    Amendment 31 to the Fishery Management Plan for the Groundfish Fishery 
    of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Area and Amendment 35 to the 
    Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the Gulf of Alaska, more 
    commonly known as the Modified Block Provision to the IFQ Program. The 
    Modified Block Provision prohibited the transfer of any QS block except 
    as an undivided whole. Because leasing is considered a transfer of QS, 
    this prevented a person from leasing blocked QS, unless the blocked QS 
    to be leased was less than or equal to 10 percent of the QS held by 
    that person for an IFQ species in an IFQ regulatory area. NMFS 
    determined that allowing the lease of IFQ separate from QS would 
    restore the full benefit of the Council's intent. This would allow a 
    person to transfer up to 10 percent of their annual allocation of IFQ 
    for an IFQ species in an IFQ regulatory area, whether the QS from which 
    the IFQ was derived is blocked or unblocked, because only QS, and not 
    IFQ, is blocked. Regulations at Sec. 676.21(a), (f)(1), and (f)(2) also 
    would be revised to reflect this change.
        Second, new paragraphs Sec. 676.21(i)(1) and (2) would be added to 
    provide for the transfer of all QS and IFQ to the surviving spouse of a 
    deceased individual holder of QS or IFQ by right of survivorship, 
    unless contrary intent was expressed by the deceased holder of QS or 
    IFQ in a probated will. This provision also would allow the surviving 
    spouse, first, to transfer any current year's IFQ for the duration of 
    the allocation year and, second, to transfer annual allocations of IFQ 
    resulting from the total QS transferred by right of survivorship for 3 
    calendar years from the date of the death of the deceased holder of QS 
    or IFQ. The transfer of QS and IFQ to the surviving spouse is proposed 
    in response to requests to NMFS from the industry and is consistent 
    with the Council's intent for the IFQ program as evidenced by the FMP 
    sections cited above. This action also would benefit surviving spouses 
    who were not initially issued QS or who are not IFQ crew members 
    because without meeting those criteria the surviving spouse would not 
    be eligible to harvest IFQ species. The new provision would allow a 
    surviving spouse to transfer the total IFQ resulting from QS for a 
    period of 3 years and thereby obtain pecuniary benefit from the QS for 
    that period. NMFS determined that 3 years would provide the surviving 
    spouse with adequate time to resolve permanently any issues that may 
    arise due to receiving QS or IFQ by right of survivorship, including 
    subsequent transfers. An Application for Transfer of QS or IFQ to the 
    surviving spouse would be approved by the Director, Alaska Region, 
    NMFS, when sufficient evidence, such as a death certificate, has been 
    provided to verify the death of the holder of QS or IFQ. If the 
    deceased provided for distribution of the QS or IFQ in a will that is 
    probated, then the QS or IFQ would be transferred under the provisions 
    for transfer as a result of court order or operation of law set out in 
    Sec. 676.21(e) and other transfer provisions of Sec. 676.21.
    
    Classification
    
        This proposed rule would not require the collection of information 
    not already approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). The 
    collection of information originally authorized for the IFQ Program 
    included in the request for transshipment authorization information 
    regarding the primary port location of the proposed transshipment. The 
    requirement that transshipments take place in primary ports only was 
    subsequently removed from regulations implementing the IFQ Program. 
    However, the information required remains accounted for and approved by 
    OMB (OMB control number 0648-0272) regarding IFQs for Pacific halibut 
    and sablefish. This proposed action simply reinstates the requirement 
    that requests for transshipment authorization include notice of the 
    location of the proposed transshipment, although that location no 
    longer need be a primary port. The estimated response time for the 
    transshipment notice is 6 minutes. The proposed action also restates 
    existing requirements for prior notices of landing, shipment reports, 
    and applications for transfer of IFQs, all also approved under OMB 
    control number 0648-0272. The respective estimated response times for 
    these requirements are 12 minutes, 12 minutes, and 2 hours. No 
    additional burden is required of the public for information not already 
    projected for IFQ recordkeeping and reporting requirements. 
    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is required to 
    respond to nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for failure to 
    comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements of 
    the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information 
    displays a currently valid OMB Control Number.
        This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
    purposes of E.O. 12866.
        The Assistant General Counsel for Legislation and Regulation of the 
    Department of Commerce certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of 
    the Small Business Administration that this proposed rule, if adopted, 
    would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
    small entities. The changes contained in this action would: (1) Relax 
    restrictions and eliminate prohibitions that have proven unnecessary 
    during the IFQ Program's first year of operation that would provide 
    fishermen greater freedom to conduct operations in a manner more 
    personally and economically convenient; (2) reduce NMFS' administrative 
    costs by eliminating the certified mail requirements of the IFQ Program 
    that would make administration of the IFQ Program more cost-effective, 
    with no reduction of services and at no expense to IFQ Program 
    participants or related businesses; (3) clarify a reporting requirement 
    that may be ambiguous by simply reinstating the requirement that 
    requests for authorization include notice of the location, although 
    that location no longer need be a primary port; and (4) provide 
    additional benefits to IFQ cardholders and their families by revising 
    the transfer process to allow QS and IFQ to be used by spouses of 
    deceased IFQ cardholders and allow IFQ to be transferred similarly to 
    QS. This action comprises regulatory and administrative adjustments 
    meant to improve the IFQ Program's benefits to fishermen and remove 
    inhibitions on the ability of small businesses to compete within the 
    IFQ Program. None of these changes would impose any additional cost or 
    burden on small entities participating in or affected by the IFQ 
    Program, nor would these changes require any additional effort or 
    information from IFQ fishermen. As a result, a regulatory flexibility 
    analysis was not prepared.
    List of Subjects
    50 CFR Part 672
        Fisheries, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    50 CFR Part 676
        Alaska, Fisheries, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
    [[Page 18119]]
    
        Dated: April 17, 1996.
    Gary Matlock,
    Program Management Officer, National Marine Fisheries Service.
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR parts 672 and 676 
    are proposed to be amended as follows:
    
    PART 672--GROUNDFISH OF THE GULF OF ALASKA
    
        1. The authority citation for part 672 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
    
        2. In Sec. 672.7, paragraph (k) is removed and reserved.
    
    PART 676--LIMITED ACCESS MANAGEMENT OF FEDERAL FISHERIES IN AND OFF 
    OF ALASKA
    
        3. The authority citation for part 676 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 16 U.S.C. 773 et seq. and 1801 et seq.
    
        4. In Sec. 676.13, paragraph (f)(1) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 676.13  Permits.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) Inspection. (1) A legible copy of any IFQ permit issued under 
    this section must be carried on board the vessel used by the permitted 
    person to harvest IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish at all times that such 
    fish are retained on board. Except as specified in Sec. 676.22(d), an 
    individual that is issued an IFQ card must remain aboard the vessel 
    used to harvest IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish with that card during all 
    fishing operations until arrival at the point of landing and during all 
    IFQ landings. The IFQ cardholder must present a copy of the IFQ permit 
    and the original IFQ card for inspection on request of any authorized 
    officer, clearing officer, or registered buyer purchasing IFQ species. 
    Nothing in this paragraph would prevent an individual that is issued an 
    IFQ card from being absent from the vessel used to harvest IFQ halibut 
    or IFQ sablefish between the time the vessel arrives at the point of 
    landing until the commencement of landing.
    * * * * *
        5. In Sec. 676.14, paragraphs (a), (b)(1), (c), and (e) are revised 
    to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 676.14  Recordkeeping and reporting.
    
    * * * * *
        (a) Prior notice of landing. Except as provided in paragraph (a)(2) 
    of this section, the operator of any vessel making an IFQ landing must 
    notify the Alaska Region, NMFS, no later than 6 hours before landing 
    IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish, unless permission to commence an IFQ 
    landing within 6 hours of notification is granted by a clearing 
    officer.
        (1) Prior notice of landings required by this section must be made 
    to the toll-free telephone number specified on the IFQ permit between 
    the hours of 0600 and 2400, Alaska local time. The notification must 
    include the name and location of the registered buyer(s) to whom the 
    IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish will be landed, the vessel identification, 
    the estimated weight of the IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish that will be 
    landed and the identification number(s) of the IFQ card(s) that will be 
    used to land the IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish, and the anticipated date 
    and time of landing.
        (2) The operator of a category ``B,'' ``C,'' or ``D'' vessel, as 
    defined at Sec. 676.20(a)(2), making an IFQ landing of IFQ halibut of 
    500 lb (0.227 mt) or less of weight determined pursuant to 
    Sec. 676.22(c)(3)(ii) and concurrent with a legal landing of salmon is 
    exempt from the prior notice of landing required by this section.
        (b) * * *
        (1) IFQ landings may commence only between the hours of 0600 and 
    1800 Alaska local time unless:
        (i) Permission to land at a different time is granted in advance by 
    a clearing officer; or
        (ii) IFQ halibut of 500 lb (0.227 mt) or less of weight determined 
    pursuant to Sec. 676.22(c)(3)(ii) is landed concurrently with a legal 
    landing of salmon by a category ``B,'' ``C,'' or ``D'' vessel, as 
    defined at Sec. 676.20(a)(2).
    * * * * *
        (c) Shipment Report. All registered buyers, other than those 
    conducting dockside sales, must report their shipments or transfers of 
    IFQ halibut and IFQ sablefish. A Shipment Report must be submitted for 
    any shipment or transfer of IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish to any 
    location other than the location of the IFQ landing. Shipment Reports 
    must specify the species and product type being shipped, the number of 
    shipping units, fish product weight, the name of the shipper and 
    receiver, the name and address of the consignee and consignor, the mode 
    of transportation, and the intended route.
        (1) A registered buyer must complete a Shipment Report for each 
    shipment or transfer from that registered buyer within 12 hours of its 
    commencement and ensure that the Shipment Report is submitted to, and 
    received by, the Alaska Region, NMFS, within 7 days of the date 
    shipment or transfer commenced.
        (2) A registered buyer must ensure that a copy of the Shipment 
    Report or a bill of lading that contains the same information 
    accompanies the shipment to its first destination.
        (3) A registered buyer must submit a revised Shipment Report if any 
    information on the original Shipment Report changes prior to the first 
    destination of the shipment. A revised Shipment Report must be clearly 
    labeled ``Revised Shipment Report,'' and must be received by the Alaska 
    Region, NMFS, within 7 days of the change.
    * * * * *
        (e) Transshipment. No person may transship processed IFQ halibut or 
    IFQ sablefish between vessels without authorization by a clearing 
    officer. Authorization from a clearing officer must be obtained for 
    each instance of transshipment at least 24 hours before the 
    transshipment is intended to commence. Requests for authorization must 
    specify the date and location of the transshipment.
    * * * * *
        6. Section 676.19 is added to Subpart B to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 676.19  Tagged halibut and sablefish.
    
        (a) Nothing contained in this part shall prohibit any person at any 
    time from retaining and landing a Pacific halibut or sablefish that 
    bears at the time of capture a research tag from any state, Federal, or 
    international agency, provided that the halibut or sablefish is:
        (1) A Pacific halibut landed pursuant to 50 CFR 301.18; or
        (2) A sablefish landed in accordance with the Tagged Groundfish 
    Research Program.
        (b) Tagged halibut or sablefish landed pursuant to paragraphs 
    (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this section shall not be calculated as part of an 
    individual's IFQ harvest or be debited against an individual's halibut 
    or sablefish IFQ.
        7. In Sec. 676.20, paragraph (f)(3) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 676.20  Individual allocations.
    
    * * * * *
        (f) * * *
        (3) The Regional Director shall issue to each QS holder, pursuant 
    to Sec. 676.13, an IFQ permit accompanied by a statement specifying the 
    maximum amount of halibut and sablefish that may be harvested with 
    fixed gear in a specified IFQ regulatory area and vessel category as of 
    January 31 of that year. Such IFQ permits will be mailed to each QS 
    holder at the address on record for that person after the beginning of 
    each fishing year but prior to the start of the annual IFQ fishing 
    season.
    * * * * *
    
    [[Page 18120]]
    
        8. In Sec. 676.21, paragraphs (a), (c)(3), (f)(1), (f)(2), and (g) 
    are revised, and paragraph (i) is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 676.21  Transfer of QS and IFQ.
    
    * * * * *
        (a) Transfer procedure. An Application for Transfer of QS/IFQ 
    (Application for Transfer) must be approved by the Regional Director 
    before a person may use IFQ to harvest IFQ halibut or IFQ sablefish, 
    whether the IFQ was the result of a direct transfer or the result of a 
    QS transfer. An Application for Transfer will not be approved until the 
    Regional Director has reviewed and approved the transfer agreement 
    signed by the parties to the transaction. The Regional Director shall 
    provide an Application for Transfer form to any person on request. 
    Persons who submit an Application for Transfer to the Regional Director 
    for approval will receive notification of the Regional Director's 
    decision to approve or disapprove the Application for Transfer, and, if 
    applicable, the reason(s) for disapproval, by mail posted on the date 
    of that decision, unless another communication mode is requested on the 
    Application for Transfer. QS or IFQ accounts affected by an approved 
    Application for Transfer will change on the date of approval. New QS 
    certificates and IFQ permits, as necessary, will be sent with the 
    notice of the Regional Director's decision.
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (3) Applicants will be notified by mail of the Regional Director's 
    approval of an application for eligibility.
    * * * * *
        (f) Transfer restrictions. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (e) 
    or paragraph (f)(2) of this section, only persons who are IFQ crew 
    members or who were initially issued QS assigned to vessel categories 
    B, C, or D, and meet the other requirements in this section, may 
    receive by transfer QS assigned to vessel categories B, C, or D, or the 
    IFQ resulting from it.
        (2) Except as provided in paragraph (f)(3) of this section, only 
    persons who are IFQ crew members, and meet the other requirements in 
    this section, may receive by transfer QS assigned to vessel categories 
    B, C, or D, or the IFQ resulting from it, in IFQ regulatory area 2C for 
    halibut or in the IFQ regulatory area east of 140 deg. W. long. for 
    sablefish.
    * * * * *
        (g) Transfer of IFQ. (1) Pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, 
    an Application for Transfer must be approved by the Regional Director 
    before a person may use any IFQ that results from a direct transfer to 
    harvest halibut or sablefish. After approving the Application for 
    Transfer, the Regional Director will change any IFQ accounts affected 
    by the approved transfer and issue all necessary IFQ permits.
        (2) (Applicable until January 2, 1998). A person may transfer no 
    more than 10 percent of the total IFQ resulting from QS held by that 
    person and assigned to vessel categories B, C, or D for any IFQ species 
    in any IFQ regulatory area to one or more persons for any fishing year.
    * * * * *
        (i) Transfer to the surviving spouse. (1) On the death of an 
    individual who holds QS or IFQ, the surviving spouse receives all QS 
    and IFQ held by the decedent by right of survivorship unless a contrary 
    intent was expressed by the decedent in a will which is probated. The 
    Regional Director will approve an Application for Transfer to the 
    surviving spouse when sufficient evidence has been provided to verify 
    the death of the individual.
        (2) The Regional Director will approve, for 3 calendar years 
    following the date of death of an individual, an Application for 
    Transfer of IFQ from the surviving spouse to a person eligible to 
    receive IFQ under the provisions of this section, notwithstanding the 
    limitations on transfers of IFQ in paragraph (g)(2) of this section.
    [FR Doc. 96-9907 Filed 4-23-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-22-F
    
    

Document Information

Published:
04/24/1996
Department:
Commerce Department
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
96-9907
Dates:
Comments must be received by May 24, 1996.
Pages:
18116-18120 (5 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 960401095-6095-01, I.D. 032596A
RINs:
0648-AH61: Regulatory Amendment to Limited Access Management of Federal Fisheries In and Off of Alaska
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0648-AH61/regulatory-amendment-to-limited-access-management-of-federal-fisheries-in-and-off-of-alaska
PDF File:
96-9907.pdf
CFR: (6)
50 CFR 676.22(c)(3)(ii)
50 CFR 676.13
50 CFR 676.14
50 CFR 676.19
50 CFR 676.20
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