95-10129. National Park System Units in Alaska  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 79 (Tuesday, April 25, 1995)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 20374-20378]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-10129]
    
    
    
    
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    Part IX
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of the Interior
    
    
    
    
    
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    National Park Service
    
    
    
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    36 CFR Part 13
    
    
    
    National Park System Units in Alaska; Proposed Rule
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 79 / Tuesday, April 25, 1995 / 
    Proposed Rules 
    [[Page 20374]] 
    
    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    
    National Park Service
    
    36 CFR Part 13
    
    RIN 1024-AC19
    
    
    National Park System Units in Alaska
    
    AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
    
    ACTION: Proposed rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The National Park Service (NPS) proposes regulations to 
    implement section 1307 of the Alaska National Interest Lands 
    Conservation Act (ANILCA). This action is necessary to establish 
    procedures for administering the statutory rights and preferences 
    established by section 1307 for certain persons to conduct revenue-
    producing visitor services in certain units of the National Park System 
    located in the State of Alaska. Particularly, this rulemaking will 
    provide guidance in the solicitation, award and renewal of Alaska 
    visitor service authorizations.
    
    DATES: Written comments will be accepted through June 26, 1995.
    
    ADDRESSES: Comments should be addressed to: Regional Director, Alaska 
    Region, National Park Service, 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107, Docket 
    1307, Anchorage, AK 99503-2892.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chief of Concessions Management, 
    Alaska Region, National Park Service, 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107, 
    Anchorage, Alaska 99503-2892. Phone: (907) 257-2475.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        ANILCA (16 U.S.C. 3101 et seq.) was signed into law on December 2, 
    1980. Its broad purpose is to provide for the disposition and use of a 
    variety of federally-owned lands in Alaska. Section 1307 of ANILCA (16 
    U.S.C. 3197) contains two provisions concerning persons and entities 
    who are to be given special rights and preferences with respect to 
    providing ``visitor services'' in certain lands under the 
    administration of the Secretary of the Interior as part of the National 
    Park System. The term ``visitor service'' is defined in section 1307 as 
    ``any service made available for a fee or charge to persons who visit a 
    conservation system unit, including such services as providing food, 
    accommodations, transportation, tours and guides excepting the guiding 
    of sport hunting and fishing.'' Subsection (a) of section 1307 states 
    as follows:
    
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary [of 
    the Interior], under such terms and conditions as he determines are 
    reasonable, shall permit any persons who, on or before January 1, 
    1979, were engaged in adequately providing any type of visitor 
    service [as defined in subsection (c)] within any area established 
    as or added to a conservation system unit to continue providing such 
    type of service and similar types of visitor services within such 
    area if such service or services are consistent with the purposes 
    for which such unit is established or expanded (16 U.S.C. 3197).
    
        Subsection (b) of section 1307 states as follows:
    
        Notwithstanding provisions of law other than those contained in 
    subsection (a), in selecting persons to provide (and in the 
    contracting of) any type of visitor service for any conservation 
    system unit, except sport fishing and hunting guiding activities, 
    the Secretary [of the Interior]--
        (1) shall give preference to the Native corporation which the 
    Secretary determines is most directly affected by the establishment 
    or expansion of such unit by or under the provisions of this Act;
        (2) shall give preference to persons whom he determines, by 
    rule, are local residents * * * (16 U.S.C. 3197).
    
        Subsection (b) also provides to Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated 
    (CIRI), in cooperation with village corporations within the Cook Inlet 
    Region when appropriate, the right of first refusal to provide new 
    visitor services within that portion of Lake Clark National Park and 
    Preserve that is located within the Cook Inlet Region.
        The NPS was created by Congress in 1916 to manage the growing 
    number of park areas. The purposes of the NPS as stated in the NPS 
    Organic Act of August 25, 1916, are ``to conserve the scenery and the 
    natural and historic objects and the wild life therein, and to provide 
    for the enjoyment of the same in such a manner and by such means as 
    will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations'' 
    (16 U.S.C. 1). Additionally, Congress has declared that the National 
    Park System should be, ``preserved and managed for the benefit and 
    inspiration of all the people of the United States'' (16 U.S.C. 1a-1). 
    The National Park Service seeks both to preserve and to provide for the 
    public enjoyment of significant aspects of the Nation's natural and 
    cultural heritage.
        To provide park visitors necessary and appropriate facilities and 
    services to enjoy park areas, Congress established a concessions 
    program in the National Park Service through the Concessions Policy Act 
    of 1965 (79 Stat. 969; 16 U.S.C. 20). Regulations implementing the 
    Concessions Policy Act are found in 36 CFR part 51.
        The Concessions Policy Act authorizes the Secretary of the Interior 
    or designee to enter into concessions contracts or issue permits to 
    qualified concessioners. The NPS may provide ``necessary and 
    appropriate'' visitor facilities and services for the public through 
    these contracts and permits. These services include a wide variety of 
    commercial visitor services from backcountry guiding to hotel 
    operations. All are provided by private corporations, partnerships, 
    individuals, or other entities under contract with the National Park 
    Service. All exist for the purpose of providing park visitors with the 
    services and accommodations that are necessary and appropriate for 
    their full enjoyment of America's national parks. The determination of 
    what is necessary and appropriate is done through the National Park 
    Service planning process. Needs vary with the purposes of the various 
    park areas and their individual circumstances at the time of 
    contracting. As applicable, the Concessions Policy Act grants a 
    preference in renewal of concession authorizations to those 
    concessioners who have performed contractual obligations to the 
    satisfaction of the Secretary. These proposed regulations describe the 
    relationship of the Concessions Policy Act's preference to the 
    preferences to continue providing visitor services provided by section 
    1307 of ANILCA.
    
    Section-by-Section Analysis
    
    Section 13.80  Applicability and Scope
    
        Section 13.80 explains in which park areas these regulations are 
    applicable, and the extent to which they apply to existing and future 
    operators.
    
    Section 13.81  Definitions
    
        Section 13.81 provides a number of definitions for terms used in 
    the regulations. ``Historical operators'' and ``preferred operators'' 
    are new terms which are explained in detail below. The term ``persons'' 
    as used in these regulations is defined in 36 CFR Sec. 1.4.
    
    Section 13.82  Visitor Services Existing on or Before January 1, 1979 
    (Historical Operators)
    
        These provisions implement subsection (a) of section 1307 and 
    permits persons who were adequately providing visitor services in 
    applicable areas in Alaska prior to January 1, 1979, to continue to do 
    so under reasonable terms and conditions. Such persons are referred to 
    as ``historical operators.''
        Section 13.82 makes clear that the existence of a right to continue 
    to provide visitor services under subsection 1307(a) is not an 
    unlimited right. The right is subordinate to the 
    [[Page 20375]] management of the park area and does not grant a 
    monopoly to provide all visitor services in a given area to the 
    exclusion of other individuals or entities. An historical operator, 
    however, may provide services similar to those provided prior to 
    January 1, 1979, if acceptable to NPS as consistent with the purposes 
    of the park area and provided that the similar services are not in 
    excess of those provided by the concessioner as of January 1, 1979. In 
    addition, the rights of an historical operator are considered 
    terminated upon a change in the controlling interest in the historical 
    operator. This provision is intended to implement the ``grandfather 
    clause'' intention of section 1307(a) while not permitting the 
    effective transfer of these ``grandfather rights'' to third parties.
        Persons who, on or before January 1, 1979, were engaged in 
    adequately providing any type of visitor service within a park area in 
    Alaska, who have continued to provide that visitor service without a 
    break in the service, and who have retained controlling interest in the 
    business are considered historical operators under these regulations. A 
    break in service is defined as not having operated the approved visitor 
    service for more than 11 consecutive months.
    
    Section 13.83  Visitor Services Authorized After January 1, 1979 
    (Preferred Operators)
    
        This section implements subsection (b) of section 1307 (except with 
    respect to CIRI) and grants a ``preference'' (generally defined for the 
    purpose of these regulations as a right to meet the terms of the best 
    offer received by NPS in a public solicitation process for visitor 
    services) to certain individuals and corporations to provide visitor 
    services in certain Alaska park areas.
        Section 13.83 of the proposed regulations applies to the two 
    categories of persons to be given a preference pursuant to section 
    1307(b) of ANILCA, collectively referred to as ``preferred operators.'' 
    The first category of preferred operator is the Native corporation 
    determined by the Director to be most directly affected by the park 
    area.
        The second category of preferred operator consists of persons who 
    are determined by the Director to be local residents of any park area, 
    whether or not it pre-existed ANILCA. A ``local resident'' as defined 
    in these proposed regulations means a person living within 35 straight-
    line miles of a park area boundary. This would not apply under section 
    13.83 to persons living in communities with a population of more than 
    5,000 in order to effect the general legislative intent of assisting 
    persons located in sparsely populated areas of Alaska.
        Section 13.83 as proposed establishes a procedure for the 
    solicitation and award of visitor service authorizations which 
    incorporates the rights of preferred operators under section 1307(b). 
    In order to exercise the preference, a preferred operator must submit a 
    responsive offer under the terms of a public solicitation. If a person 
    without a preference submits a better offer, the preferred operator is 
    given an opportunity to meet the terms of the better offer, and if the 
    preferred operator does so, will be awarded the contract or permit if 
    the preferred operator is capable of carrying out the terms of the 
    better offer, as determined by the Director.
        As with historical operators, the NPS does not consider that 
    section 1307(b) intended to provide preferred operators with an 
    exclusive right to provide visitor services. Section 13.83 permits 
    other persons to provide visitor services in park areas in a manner 
    consistent with the preference of preferred operators. Accordingly, 
    public solicitations for section 13.83 purposes will generally be the 
    public solicitation used for general concession authorizations under 36 
    CFR Part 51.
        Congress recognized the possibility that more than one Native 
    corporation preferred operator and/or more than one local resident 
    preferred operator may submit proposals, and meant for them to hold 
    equal status. Section 13.83 also establishes procedures for resolving 
    disputes where more than one person qualifies as a preferred operator 
    with respect to a particular visitor service authorization.
    
    Section 13.84  Preference to Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated
    
        This section describes the right of first refusal granted by 
    section 1307(b) to Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated to provide new 
    visitor services within that portion of Lake Clark National Park and 
    Preserve that is within the boundaries of the Cook Inlet Region.
    
    Section 13.85  Most Directly Affected Native Corporation Determination
    
        This section establishes procedures and criteria for determining 
    which Native corporation is most directly affected by a park area and 
    accordingly is a preferred operator with respect to that park area. The 
    Director's ``most directly affected'' Native corporation decision or 
    appeal decision is final for all future applicable visitor services.
    
    Section 13.86  Appeal Procedures
    
        This section establishes procedures and criteria under which a 
    person who considers that they have not been provided section 1307 
    rights may appeal to the Director for a final administrative 
    determination in this regard.
    
    Public Participation
    
        The policy of the Department of the Interior is, whenever 
    practicable, to afford the public an opportunity to participate in the 
    rulemaking process. Accordingly, interested persons may submit written 
    comments, suggestions or objections regarding the proposed rule as 
    described above. Public hearings on these proposed regulations may be 
    held following their publication in the Federal Register. If such 
    hearings are held, specific locations, dates and times will be 
    announced later in the Federal Register and in local publications.
    
    Drafting Information
    
        The primary author of these proposed regulations is William P. 
    Quinn, Concessions Analyst, Alaska Region, NPS.
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The collections of information contained in Secs. 13.82--13.84 of 
    this proposed rule are for the purposes of preparing an offer in 
    response to a contract solicitation pursuant to 36 CFR Part 51, and 
    have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget under 44 
    U.S.C. 3501 et seq. and assigned clearance number 1024-0095.
        The collections of information contained in section 13.85 of this 
    proposed rule will be submitted to the Office of Management and Budget 
    for approval as required by 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. The collection of 
    this information in the final rule will not be required until it has 
    been approved by the Office of Management and Budget.
        Public reporting burden for the collection of information under 
    section 13.85 is estimated to average 20 hours per response, including 
    the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, 
    gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing 
    the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden 
    estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, 
    including suggestions for reducing the burden, to Information 
    Collection Officer, National Park Service, 800 North Capitol Street, 
    Washington, D.C. 20013; and the Office of Management and Budget, 
    Paperwork Reduction Project, Washington, D.C. 20002. [[Page 20376]] 
    
    Compliance With Other Laws
    
        This rule was reviewed under Executive Order 12866 and the 
    Department of the Interior certifies that this document will not have a 
    significant economic effect on a substantial number of small entities 
    under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). The 
    economic effects of this rulemaking are local in nature and negligible 
    in scope.
        The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) further 
    requires the preparation of flexibility analysis for rules that will 
    have a significant effect on a substantial number of small entities, 
    that include small businesses, organizations or governmental 
    jurisdictions. Local visitor service providers, exercising their right 
    under Section 1307(b) of ANILCA, will benefit more than companies 
    without the preference. This preference will have a positive impact on 
    the local areas by increasing the economic base of these communities. 
    This impact, while important in relation to the total economic level of 
    the local area, is very small in actual dollar value. Therefore, this 
    rule would have no ``significant'' economic impact on the local 
    communities or local governmental entities.
        The NPS has determined that this proposed rulemaking will not have 
    a significant effect on the quality of the human environmental health 
    and safety because it is not expected to:
        (a) Increase public use to the extent of compromising the nature 
    and character of the area or causing physical damage to it;
        (b) Introduce incompatible uses which might compromise the nature 
    and characteristics of the area, or cause physical damage to it;
        (c) Conflict with adjacent ownerships of land uses; or
        (d) Cause a nuisance to adjacent owners or occupants.
        Based on this determination, this proposed rulemaking is 
    categorically excluded from the procedural requirements of the National 
    Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) by Departmental guidelines in 516 DM 6 
    (49 FR 21438). As such, neither an Environmental Assessment nor an 
    Environmental Impact Statement has been prepared.
    
    List of Subjects in 36 CFR Part 13
    
        Alaska national parks, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 36, Chapter I, Part 
    13 of the Code of Federal Regulations is proposed to be amended as 
    follows:
    
    PART 13--NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM UNITS IN ALASKA
    
        1. The authority citation for part 13 is revised to read as 
    follows:
        Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1, 3, 462(k), 3101 et seq.; subpart D also 
    issued under 16 U.S.C. 20, 3197; Sec. 13.65(b) also issued under 16 
    U.S.C. 1361, 1531.
        2. In Sec. 13.2, paragraph (e) is redesignated as paragraph (f), 
    and a new paragraph (e) is added to read as follows:
    
    Sec. 13.2  Applicability and scope.
    
        (e) Subpart D of this Part 13 contains regulations applicable to 
    authorized visitor service providers operating within certain park 
    areas. The regulations in subpart D of this part amend in part the 
    general regulations contained in this chapter.
    * * * * *
        3. In part 13, a new Subpart D is added to read as follows:
    
    Subpart D--Special Concessions Regulations; Visitor Services
    
    Sec.
    13.80  Applicability and scope.
    13.81  Definitions.
    13.82  Visitor services existing on or before January 1, 1979 
    (historical operators).
    13.83  Visitor services authorized after January 1, 1979 (preferred 
    operators).
    13.84  Preference granted to Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated.
    13.85  Most directly affected Native corporation.
    13.86  Appeal procedures.
    13.87  Information collection. [Reserved]
    
    Subpart D--Special Concessions Regulations; Visitor Services
    
    
    Sec. 13.80  Applicability and scope.
    
        (a) Except as otherwise provided for in this section, the 
    regulations contained in this part apply to visitor services provided 
    within all park areas in Alaska.
        (b) The rights or preferences granted by this subpart to historical 
    operators, preferred operators, and Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated are 
    not exclusive. The Director may authorize other persons to provide 
    visitor services on park lands.
    
    
    Sec. 13.81  Definitions.
    
        The following definitions shall apply to this subpart:
        (a) Director means the Director of the National Park Service or an 
    authorized representative.
        (b) Controlling interest means, in the case of a corporation, an 
    interest, beneficial or otherwise, of sufficient outstanding voting 
    securities or capital of the business, so as to permit exercise of 
    managerial authority over the actions and operations of the 
    corporation, or election of a majority of the Board of Directors of the 
    corporation. ``Controlling interest'' in the case of a partnership, 
    limited partnership, joint venture or individual entrepreneurship, 
    means a beneficial ownership of or interest in the entity or its 
    capital so as to permit the exercise of managerial authority over the 
    actions and operations of the entity. In other circumstances, 
    ``controlling interest'' means any arrangement under which a third 
    party has the ability to exercise management authority over the actions 
    or operations of the business.
        (c) Historical operator means any person who:
        (1) On or before January 1, 1979, was lawfully engaged in 
    adequately providing any type of visitor service in a park area within 
    the scope of Sec. 13.82;
        (2) Has continued to provide that visitor service without a break 
    in the service for more than eleven continuous months; and
        (3) Is otherwise determined by the Director to have a right to 
    continue to provide such services or similar services pursuant to 
    Sec. 13.82.
        (d) Local area means that area in Alaska within the park boundary, 
    as well as the area within 35 straight-line miles of a park boundary, 
    but excluding communities with a population in excess of 5,000 persons.
        (e) Local resident means:
        (1) For individuals that operate a business as a sole 
    proprietorship or partnership. Those individuals that maintain a 
    primary, permanent residence and business within the local area and 
    whenever absent from this primary, permanent residence, have the 
    intention of returning to it. Factors demonstrating the location of an 
    individual's primary, permanent residence and business may include, but 
    are not limited to, the permanent address indicated on licenses issued 
    by the State of Alaska, Department of Fish and Game, tax returns, and 
    voter registrations.
        (2) For corporations. A corporation that maintains its headquarters 
    within the local area, and all of the stockholders, who own a 
    controlling interest in the corporation, qualify as individual local 
    residents under this section.
        (f) Native Corporation means the same as defined in section 102(6) 
    of ANILCA.
        (g) Preferred operator means a local resident or Native Corporation 
    that is entitled to a preference under this subpart in the award of 
    visitor service authorizations as provided under section 1307(b) of 
    ANILCA.
    [[Page 20377]]
    
        (h) Similar visitor service means that visitor service authorized 
    by the Director to be provided in a park area and determined by the 
    Director, on a case-by-case basis, to be similar in kind and scope to 
    an established service being provided by a historical operator.
        (i) Visitor service means any service or activity made available 
    for a fee, commission, brokerage or other compensation to persons who 
    visit a park area, including such services as providing food, 
    accommodations, transportation, tours, and guides, excepting the 
    guiding of sport hunting and fishing. This also includes any activity 
    where one participant/member or group of participants pays more in fees 
    than the other participants (non-member fees, etc.), or fees are paid 
    to the organization that are in excess of the bona fide expenses of the 
    trip.
    
    
    Sec. 13.82  Visitor services existing on or before January 1, 1979 
    (historical operators).
    
        (a) A historical operator shall have a right to continue to provide 
    visitor services or similar services in a qualified park area under 
    appropriate terms and conditions so long as such services are 
    determined by the Director to be consistent with the purposes for which 
    the park area was established. A historical operator must obtain a 
    permit from the Director to conduct the visitor services. The permit 
    shall be for a fixed term and shall contain such terms and conditions 
    as are in the public interest. Failure to comply with the terms and 
    conditions of the permit may result in cancellation of the 
    authorization and consequent loss of historical operator rights under 
    this subpart. Nothing in this subpart shall prohibit the Director from 
    permitting persons in addition to historical operators to provide 
    visitor services in park areas at the Director's discretion so long as 
    historical operators are permitted to conduct a scope or level of 
    visitor services equal to those provided prior to January 1, 1979, 
    under terms and conditions consistent with this subpart. A historical 
    operator may be permitted by the Director under separate authority to 
    increase the scope or level of visitor services provided prior to 
    January 1, 1979, but no historical operating rights shall be obtained 
    in such increase.
        (b) When a historical operator permit has expired, and if the 
    visitor services permitted thereunder continue to be adequately 
    provided and consistent with the purposes for which the park area was 
    established as determined by the Director, the Director shall renew the 
    permit for a fixed term consistent with such new terms and conditions 
    as are in the public interest. Should a historical operator decline to 
    accept an offer of renewal, its rights as a historical operator shall 
    be considered as terminated.
        (c) If the Director determines that permitted visitor services must 
    be curtailed or reduced in scope, level or season to protect park 
    resources, or for other purposes, the Director shall require the 
    historical operator to make such changes in visitor services. If more 
    than one historical operator providing the same type of visitor 
    services is required to have those services curtailed, the Director 
    shall establish a proportionate reduction of visitor services among all 
    such historical operators taking into account historical operating 
    levels and other appropriate factors so as to achieve a fair 
    curtailment of visitor services among the historical operators. If the 
    level of visitor services must be so curtailed that only one historical 
    operator feasibly may continue to provide the visitor services, the 
    Director shall select one historical operator to continue to provide 
    the curtailed visitor services through a competitive selection process.
        (d) The rights of a historical operator shall terminate if the 
    historical operator fails to provide the visitor services under the 
    terms and conditions of a permit issued by the Director or fails to 
    provided the visitor services for a period of more than eleven 
    consecutive months.
        (e) The rights of a historical operator under this subpart shall 
    terminate upon a change, after January 1, 1979, in the controlling 
    interest of the historical operator through sale, assignment, devise, 
    transfer or otherwise.
        (f) A historical operator may apply to the Director for a permit or 
    amended permit to provide similar visitor services. The Director shall 
    grant the request if such visitor services are determined by the 
    Director:
        (1) To be consistent with the protection of park resources and the 
    purposes for which the park area was established;
        (2) Similar to the visitor services provided by the historical 
    operator prior to January 1, 1979;
        (3) Not to be in violation of the legal rights of any other person; 
    and
        (4) Granting the request will not result in an increase in the 
    scope and level of service in excess of those provided by the 
    requesting historical operator as of January 1, 1979.
        (g) The Director may authorize other persons to provide visitor 
    services in a park area in addition to historical operators.
    
    
    Sec. 13.83  Visitor services authorized after January 1, 1979 
    (preferred operators).
    
        (a) In selecting persons to provide, and in contracting for the 
    provision of, any type of visitor services for a qualified park area, 
    the Director will give a preference to preferred operators determined 
    qualified to provide such a visitor service.
        (b) In selecting persons to provide any type of visitor services 
    for park areas subject to a preferred operator preference under this 
    section, the Director will publicly solicit offers for persons to apply 
    for an authorization, or the renewal of an authorization, to provide 
    such visitor services pursuant to 36 CFR part 51 and other National 
    Park Service procedures. A preferred operator must submit a responsive 
    offer in response to such solicitation in order to effect its 
    preference. If, as a result of the solicitation, an offer from a person 
    other than a preferred operator is determined to be the best offer 
    received and that offeror is determined to be capable of carrying out 
    the terms of the authorization, a preferred operator that submitted a 
    responsive offer shall be given an opportunity to meet the terms of the 
    best offer received by amending its offer. If the amended offer of a 
    preferred operator is considered by the Director as meeting the terms 
    of the best offer, the preferred operator, if it is determined to be 
    capable as carrying out the terms of the authorization, shall be 
    awarded the visitor service authorization. If a preferred operator 
    fails to meet these requirements, the Director shall award the 
    authorization to the person who submitted the best offer in response to 
    the solicitation. In the event this process results in more than one 
    preferred operator having submitted an offer meeting the terms of the 
    best offer received, the Director will select for award of the 
    authorization that preferred operator that submitted the best offer as 
    determined by the Director.
        (c) The rights of preferred operators under this section take 
    precedence over the right of preference granted to existing 
    satisfactory NPS concessioners pursuant to the Concessions Policy Act 
    (16 U.S.C. 20) and implementing regulations and procedures, but do not 
    take precedence over the rights of historical operators as described in 
    this subpart. Nothing in this subpart shall prohibit the Director from 
    authorizing persons other than preferred operators to provide visitor 
    services in park areas so long as the procedures described in this 
    section have been followed. Preferred operators are not entitled by 
    this section to provide all visitor services in a qualified park area. 
    [[Page 20378]] 
        (d) An offer from a Native corporation under this section must 
    document its total ownership of the business entity making the offer.
        (e) The preferences described in this section may not be sold, 
    assigned, transferred or devised, directly or indirectly.
    
    
    Sec. 13.84  Preference to Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated.
    
        (a) The Cook Inlet Region, Incorporated (CIRI), in cooperation with 
    village corporations within the Cook Inlet Region, when appropriate, 
    shall have a right of first refusal to provide new visitor services 
    within that portion of Lake Clark National Park and Preserve that is 
    within the boundaries of the Cook Inlet Region. In order to exercise 
    this right of first refusal, CIRI must submit a responsive offer under 
    the terms of an NPS public solicitation for offers to conduct such 
    visitor services. A responsive offer is one that is timely made and 
    meets the terms and conditions of the solicitation document. If CIRI 
    makes such an offer and is determined by the Director to be capable of 
    carrying out the terms of the visitor services authorization, it shall 
    be awarded the authorization. If it does not, the authorization may be 
    awarded to another person pursuant to usual National Park Service 
    policies and procedures. An offer from CIRI under this section must 
    document total ownership in the entity making the offer by CIRI and/or 
    a village corporation. The CIRI right of first refusal shall have 
    precedence over the rights of preferred operators.
        (b) The right of first refusal described in this section may not be 
    sold, transferred, devised or assigned, directly or indirectly.
    
    
    Sec. 13.85  Most directly affected Native corporation.
    
        (a) Prior to the award of a concession authorization for a visitor 
    service in a park area, the Director shall provide an opportunity for 
    any Native corporation interested in providing such new visitor 
    services within an applicable park area to submit an application to the 
    Superintendent including, but not limited to, the following 
    information:
        (1) The name, address, and phone number of the Native corporation; 
    the date of incorporation; its articles of incorporation and structure; 
    and the name of the applicable park area;
        (2) The location of the corporation's population center or centers; 
    and
        (3) The socio-economic impacts and their effects as a result of the 
    expansion or establishment of the park area.
        (b) Upon receipt of all applications from interested Native 
    corporations, the Director will determine the ``most directly 
    affected'' Native corporation based on the following criteria:
        (1) The number of acres of surface land within and adjoining the 
    park area that the Native corporation owns, or that has been selected 
    under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, unless such selection is 
    determined to be invalid or is relinquished;
        (2) The distance and accessibility from the corporation's 
    population center and/or business address to the applicable park area; 
    and
        (3) The socio-economic impacts and their effects as a result of the 
    expansion or establishment of the park area.
        (c) In the event that more than one Native corporation is 
    determined to be equally affected, each such Native corporation shall 
    be considered as a preferred operator under this subpart. Preferred 
    operators may form joint ventures with other preferred operators in 
    applying for a visitor service authorization under this subpart.
        (d) The Director's ``most directly affected'' Native corporation 
    determination or, when requested, appeal decision for a park area is 
    final for all applicable solicitations for all future visitor services 
    which are issued after the Director's determination or appeal decision.
    
    
    Sec. 13.86  Appeal procedures.
    
        Any person who considers that they have been improperly denied 
    rights with respect to providing visitor services under this subpart 
    may appeal the denial to the Director. Such an appeal must be submitted 
    in writing within 30 days of receipt of the denial from which an appeal 
    is sought. Appeals must set forth the facts and circumstances which the 
    appellant considers supports the appeal. The appellant may request an 
    informal meeting to discuss the appeal with the Director. After 
    consideration of the materials submitted by the appellant and the 
    National Park Service record of the matter, and meeting with the 
    appellant if so requested, the Director shall affirm, reverse, or 
    modify the denial appealed from and shall set forth in writing the 
    basis of the decision. A copy of the decision shall be forwarded to the 
    appellant and shall constitute the final administrative decision in the 
    matter. No person shall be considered to have exhausted administrative 
    remedies with respect to a denial of rights to provide visitor services 
    under this subpart until a final administrative decision has been made 
    pursuant to this section.
    
    
    Sec. 13.87  Information collection.
    
        [Reserved]
    
        Dated: March 18, 1995.
    George T. Frampton, Jr.,
    Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks.
    [FR Doc. 95-10129 Filed 4-24-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-70-P
    
    

Document Information

Published:
04/25/1995
Department:
National Park Service
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Proposed rule.
Document Number:
95-10129
Dates:
Written comments will be accepted through June 26, 1995.
Pages:
20374-20378 (5 pages)
RINs:
1024-AC19: Visitor Services Under Section 1307 of ANILCA
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/1024-AC19/visitor-services-under-section-1307-of-anilca
PDF File:
95-10129.pdf
CFR: (9)
36 CFR 13.2
36 CFR 13.80
36 CFR 13.81
36 CFR 13.82
36 CFR 13.83
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