99-8282. Commerce Acquisition Regulation; Agency Protest Procedures  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 65 (Tuesday, April 6, 1999)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 16651-16654]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-8282]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    
    48 CFR Part 1333
    
    [Docket No. 990127035-9035-01]
    RIN 0605-AA15
    
    
    Commerce Acquisition Regulation; Agency Protest Procedures
    
    AGENCY: Department of Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce amends the Commerce Acquisition
    
    [[Page 16652]]
    
    Regulation (CAR) to implement the requirements of Executive Order 12979 
    and the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) Part 33, Section 103, to 
    include ``Agency Protest Procedures-Level Above the Contracting 
    Officer.'' The Department of Commerce has an urgent need to publish its 
    final rule stating the policy governing protests at the level above the 
    Contracting Officer. These rules are currently being used by all 
    Department of Commerce contracting activities. Accordingly, they 
    provide uniform policy and procedures governing the filing and 
    disposition of all pre award and post award agency protests of 
    contracting actions at the level above the Contracting Officer. It 
    should be emphasized, however, that the current rules and procedures 
    pertaining to ordinary agency protests filed directly with the 
    Contracting Officer remain in effect. These provisions include 
    establishment of the protest decision authority for all Agency protests 
    filed at the level above the Contracting Officer, the election of 
    forum, the procedures for filing such protests, the minimal filing 
    contents for a valid protest of this type, procedures for the protest 
    disposition, the effects of protest filing on contract awards, and 
    potential remedies available for resolution of these protests. These 
    rules have been designed to create an additional avenue for resolving 
    third party grievances in connection with the acquisition process and 
    to avoid resolving these types of disputes through formal judicial 
    processes.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: This final rule is effective May 6, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Lisa Jandovitz, Director, Policy, 
    Office of Acquisition Management, 202-482-0202.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule implements the requirements of 
    Executive Order No. 12979 and Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR 
    33.103). On October 25, 1995, President Clinton signed Executive Order 
    No. 12979 which directs heads of executive agencies to develop 
    administrative procedures for resolving protests to awards of 
    procurement contracts within their agencies at a level above the 
    Contracting Officer. Authority to administer procurement-related 
    directives has been delegated within the Department of Commerce through 
    the Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Secretary for Administration 
    to the Director for Acquisition Management (Procurement Executive). The 
    Department's goal is to encourage protesters to resolve their protests 
    at the agency level, help build confidence in the Government's 
    acquisition system, and reduce the number or frequency of protests to 
    the General Accounting Office and other external fora. Prior to 
    submission of an agency protest, all parties shall use their best 
    efforts to resolve concerns raised by an interested party at the 
    Contracting Officer level through open and frank discussions. If 
    concerns cannot be resolved, protesters may use these procedures when a 
    resolution is requested from the agency at a level above the 
    Contracting Officer. An agency protest is one that may be filed with 
    either the Contracting Officer or the Protest Decision Authority but 
    not both. When a protester decides to file a protest at the agency 
    level with ``the Protest Decision Authority'', as that term is defined 
    in these regulations, the guidelines set forth in these established 
    agency level protest procedures above the Contracting Officer apply. 
    These procedures are in addition to the existing protest procedures 
    contained in FAR Part 33.102.
        Under these regulations, ``day'' is considered to be a calendar 
    day. In computing a period of time for the purpose of these procedures, 
    the day from which the period begins to run is not counted. When the 
    last day of the period is a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal holiday, the 
    period extends to the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or 
    Federal holiday. Similarly, when the Washington, DC offices of the 
    Department of Commerce are closed for all or part of the last day, the 
    period extends to the next day on which the Department is open for 
    business.
        Protesters using these procedures may protest to the ``Protest 
    Decision Authority'' who will make the final decision for the 
    Department. Protests shall be addressed to: (Name, title of the 
    individual, and address of the individual listed in the solicitation).
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        A Regulatory Flexibility Analysis is not required for this rule 
    because it is being issued without prior notice and opportunity for 
    comment. This rule pertains to a matter relating to public property, 
    loans, grants, benefits, or contracts, 5 U.S.C. 553(a)(2), and does not 
    constitute a significant revision to the CAR (48 CFR 1.501-3(a)).
    
    Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This final rule contains information collection requirements which 
    have been cleared by the Office of Management and Budget pursuant to 
    the Paperwork Reduction Act (OMB Control No. 9000-0035). 
    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is required to 
    respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty for failure to 
    comply with, a collection of information subject to the requirements of 
    the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information 
    displays a currently valid OMB control number.
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        It has been determined that this rule is not significant for 
    purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 1333
    
        Government procurement.
    
        For the purposes set out in the preamble, 48 CFR Part 1333 is 
    amended as follows:
        1. The authority for Part 1333 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 
    1949, as amended (40 U.S.C. 486(c)), as delegated by the Secretary 
    of Commerce in Department Organization Order 10-5 and Department 
    Administrative Order 108-2.
    
        2. Amend Subpart 1333.1 by adding 1333.101 to read as follows:
    
    
    1333.101  Definitions.
    
        Agency protest, as used in this subpart, is one that may be filed 
    with either the Contracting Officer or the Protest Decision Authority 
    but not both.
        Assistant General Counsel (AGC), as used in this subpart, means the 
    Assistant General Counsel of the Department of Commerce for Finance and 
    Litigation.
        Protest Decision Authority, as used in this subpart, is the agency 
    official above the level of the Contracting Officer who has been 
    designated by the Procurement Executive to handle and issue the formal 
    agency decision resolving the protest.
        3. Add 1333.102 to read as follows:
    
    
    1333.102  General.
    
        (a) Protests must be received within ten work days after the basis 
    for protest is known or should have been known unless good cause is 
    shown to extend the time limit. However, protests based upon alleged 
    improprieties in any type of solicitation which are apparent prior to 
    bid opening or the closing time for receipt of initial proposals shall 
    be filed prior to bid opening or the closing time for receipt of 
    initial proposals. Unless the time limit for receiving the protest is 
    extended for good cause, a protest to the contracting activity which is 
    received after the time limit will not be considered. When a timely 
    protest is filed only with the contracting activity, the contracting 
    officer shall take prompt action toward resolution after consulting 
    with the AGC, and notify the protestor in writing of the action taken.
    
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        (b) When a protest is filed only with the contracting activity 
    before award, an award shall not be made until the matter is resolved, 
    unless the head of the contracting office makes the determination 
    prescribed in FAR 33.103(f).
        (c) When a protest is filed only with the contracting activity 
    after award, the Contracting Officer need not notify the contractor, if 
    the protest can be promptly resolved. If it appears likely that a 
    protest will be filed with the General Accounting Office (GAO), or 
    other administrative forum, the Contracting Officer should promptly 
    notify the contractor in writing and consider suspending contract 
    performance.
        4. Revise 1333.103 to read as follows:
    
    
    1333.103  Protests to the agency.
    
        (a) When a protester decides to file a protest at the agency level 
    with the Protest Decision Authority, the guidelines set forth in these 
    established agency level protest procedures above the Contracting 
    Officer apply. These procedures are in addition to the existing protest 
    procedures contained in the FAR Part 33.102 and 1333.102 of this 
    subpart.
        (1) For purposes of this subpart, a day is a calendar day. In 
    computing a period of time for the purpose of these procedures, the day 
    from which the period begins to run is not counted. When the last day 
    of the period is a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal holiday, the period 
    extends to the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or Federal 
    holiday. Similarly, when the Washington, DC offices of the Department 
    of Commerce are closed for all or part of the last day, the period 
    extends to the next day on which the Department is open.
        (2) Protesters using these procedures may protest to the Protest 
    Decision Authority who will make the final decision for the Department. 
    Protests shall be addressed to: (Name, title of the person and address 
    to be inserted by the Contracting Officer in the solicitation). The 
    outside of the envelope or beginning of the FAX transmission must be 
    marked ``Agency-level Protest''. The protester shall also provide a 
    copy of the protest within 1 day to the responsible Contracting Officer 
    and a copy to: Contract Law Division, Office of the Assistant General 
    Counsel for Finance and Litigation, Department of Commerce, Room H5882, 
    14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230, (FAX 
    Number 202-482-5858).
        (3) While a protest is pending at the agency level with the Protest 
    Decision Authority, the protester agrees not to protest to the GAO or 
    any other external fora. If the protester has already filed with the 
    GAO or other external fora, the procedures described here may not be 
    used.
        (i) Protests based upon alleged improprieties in a solicitation 
    which are apparent prior to bid opening or time set for receipt of 
    proposals shall be filed prior to bid opening or the time set for 
    receipt of proposals. If the contract has been awarded, protests must 
    be filed within 10 days after contract award or 5 days after the date 
    the protester was given the opportunity to be debriefed, whichever date 
    is later. In cases other than those covered in the preceding two 
    sentences, protests shall be filed not later than 14 days after the 
    basis of the protest is known or should have been known, whichever is 
    earlier.
        (ii) To be filed on a given day, protests must be received by 4:30 
    PM current local time. Any protests received after that time will be 
    considered to be filed on the next day. Incomplete submissions will not 
    be considered filed until all information is provided.
        (iii) To be complete, protests must contain the following 
    information:
        (A) The protester's name, address, telephone number, and fax 
    number.
        (B) The solicitation or contract number, name of contracting office 
    and the Contracting Officer.
        (C) A detailed statement of all factual and legal grounds for 
    protests, and an explanation of how the protester was prejudiced.
        (D) Copies of relevant documents supporting protester's statement.
        (E) A request for ruling by the agency.
        (F) Statement as to form of relief requested.
        (G) All information establishing that the protester is an 
    interested party for the purpose of filing a protest.
        (H) All information establishing the timeliness of the protest.
        (iv) All protests must be signed by an authorized representative of 
    the protestor.
        (b) Within 14 days after the protest is filed, the Contracting 
    Officer will prepare an administrative report that responds to the 
    issues raised by the protester and addresses any other issues, which, 
    even if not raised by the protester, that may have been identified by 
    agency officials as being relevant to the fairness of the procurement 
    process. The Contracting Officer shall forward this administrative 
    report to the Contract Law Division, Office of the Assistant General 
    Counsel for Finance and Litigation.
        (1) For good cause shown, the Protest Decision Authority may grant 
    an extension of time for filing the administrative report and for 
    issuing the written decision. When an extension is granted, the Protest 
    Decision Authority will notify the protester and all interested parties 
    within 1 day of the decision to grant the extension.
        (2) Unless an extension is granted, the Protest Decision Authority 
    will issue a decision within 35 days of the protest. The protest 
    decision authority's final decision will be binding on the Department 
    of Commerce and not subject to further appeals.
        (3) The Protest Decision Authority shall send a written ruling and 
    a summary of the reasons supporting the ruling to the protester, by 
    ``Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested,'' and shall forward 
    information copies to the applicable contracting office and the 
    Procurement Executive, Office of Acquisition Management.
        (c) Effect of protest on award and performance.
        (1) When a protest is filed prior to award, a contract may not be 
    awarded unless authorized by the Head of the Contracting Activity (HCA) 
    based on a written finding that:
        (i) The supplies or services are urgently required.
        (ii) Delivery or performance would be unduly delayed by failure to 
    make the award promptly.
        (iii) A prompt award will be in the best interest of the 
    Government.
        (2) When a protest is filed within 10 days after contract award, or 
    5 days after a debriefing date was offered to the protester under a 
    timely debriefing request in accordance with FAR 15.1004, whichever is 
    later, the Contracting Officer shall immediately suspend performance 
    pending the resolution of the protest within the agency, including any 
    review by an independent higher official, unless continued performance 
    is justified. The HCA may authorize continued contract performance, 
    notwithstanding the protest, based on a written finding that:
        (i) Contract performance would be in the best interest of the 
    United States; or
        (ii) Urgent and compelling circumstances that significantly affect 
    the interests of the United States will not permit waiting for a 
    decision.
        (d) The Protest Decision Authority may grant one or more of the 
    following remedies:
        (1) Terminate the contract.
        (2) Re-compete the requirement.
        (3) Issue a new solicitation.
        (4) Refrain from exercising options under the contract.
        (5) Award a contract consistent with statutes and regulations.
    
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        (6) Amend the solicitation provisions which gave rise to the 
    protest and continue with the procurement.
        (7) Such other remedies as the decision-maker may determine are 
    necessary to correct a defect.
    Robert A. Welch,
    Procurement Executive.
    [FR Doc. 99-8282 Filed 4-5-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-EC-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
5/6/1999
Published:
04/06/1999
Department:
Commerce Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
99-8282
Dates:
This final rule is effective May 6, 1999.
Pages:
16651-16654 (4 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 990127035-9035-01
RINs:
0605-AA15: Agency-Level Protest Procedures--Level Above the Contracting Officer
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0605-AA15/agency-level-protest-procedures-level-above-the-contracting-officer
PDF File:
99-8282.pdf
CFR: (1)
48 CFR 1333