99-8616. Request for Proposals for the Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal Blooms Project  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 66 (Wednesday, April 7, 1999)]
    [Notices]
    [Pages 16930-16937]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-8616]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    
    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
    
    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
    NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    
    Office of Naval Research
    
    NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
    
    [Docket No. 990203 041-9041-01; I.D. No. 020299B]
    RIN 0648-ZA60
    
    
    Request for Proposals for the Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful 
    Algal Blooms Project
    
    AGENCIES: The Coastal Ocean Program and the National Sea Grant College 
    Program/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/
    Commerce; the National Center for Environmental Research and Quality 
    Assurance/Environmental Protection Agency(EPA); the Directorate for 
    Geosciences, Division of Ocean Sciences/National Science 
    Foundation(NSF); the Office of Naval Research(ONR) /Department of 
    Defense; and the Office of Earth Science/National Aeronautics Space 
    Administration(NASA).
    
    ACTION: Supplemental notification for financial assistance for project 
    grants.
    
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    SUMMARY: The purpose of this notice is to advise the public that the 
    NOAA Coastal Ocean Program(COP), the NOAA National Sea Grant College 
    Program, the EPA National Center for Environmental Research and Quality 
    Assurance, the NSF Directorate for
    
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    Geosciences, Division of Ocean Sciences, the Department of Defense/
    Office of Naval Research, and the Office of Earth Science, National 
    Aeronautics and Space Administration are soliciting research proposals 
    of 1 to 5 years in duration for the Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful 
    Algal Blooms (ECOHAB) program. This program provides support for 
    research on all aspects of harmful algal bloom(HAB) ecology and 
    oceanography in U.S. coastal waters. This document details the 
    requirements for applications for research support to address general 
    HAB ecology and oceanography that will be considered by the Federal 
    research partnership consisted of NOAA, NSF, EPA, ONR, and NASA.
    
    DATES: The deadline for proposals is June 7, 1999, by 3:00 PM, EST.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit the original and two copies of your proposal to 
    Coastal Ocean Program Office (ECOHAB 99), SSMC#3, 9th Floor, Room 9752, 
    1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910. NOAA Standard Form 
    Applications with instructions are accessible on the following COP 
    Internet Site in a read-only format. Blank Forms may be printed out, 
    but information cannot be saved to the web site, nor transmitted 
    electronically to NOAA.
        http://www.cop.noaa.gov
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
        Technical Information: Dr. Kevin Sellner, ECOHAB Coordinator, COP 
    Office, 301-713-3338/ext 127, Internet: ksellner@cop.noaa.gov.
        Business Management: Leslie McDonald, COP Grants Office, (301) 713-
    3338/ext 137, Internet: Leslie.McDonald@noaa.gov.
        If you have Brown Tide Research Initiative (BTRI) related 
    questions, contact Sue Banahan, COP Office, 301-713-3338/ext 115, 
    Internet: sbanahan@cop.noaa.gov. More information on the BTRI research 
    program is available through the World Wide Web on New York Sea Grant's 
    website (http://www.seagrant.sunysb.edu/pages/btri.htm), or by 
    contacting Cornelia Schlenk of New York Sea Grant (NYSG) at 516-632-
    6906, Internet: cschlenk@ccmail.sunysb.edu.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        Program Description: For complete Program Description and Other 
    Requirements criteria for the Coastal Ocean Program, see COP's General 
    Grant Administration Terms and Conditions initial notice in the Federal 
    Register (63 FR 44237, August l8, 1998) and at internet site: http://
    www.cop.noaa.gov.
        Harmful Algal Blooms(HABs) include toxic and noxious phytoplankton 
    (including Pfiesteria-like organisms) and benthic algae. Evidence 
    suggests that, over the last few decades, the frequency and duration of 
    HABs have been increasing nationally and worldwide. Formerly, only a 
    few regions of the U.S. were affected by HABs, but now virtually every 
    coastal state has reported major blooms. In many cases, blooms extend 
    over large geographic areas and are composed of more than one harmful 
    or toxic species. Furthermore, HABs are not unique to the United States 
    and have attracted interest from many countries that have commercial 
    and recreational activities in the coastal ocean. Most recently, a 
    Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission-Scientific Committee on 
    Oceanic Research workshop (GEOHAB, Global Ecology and Oceanography of 
    HABs) in Denmark convened to consider the establishment of an 
    international research program on the increasing problem of HABs in our 
    world's coastal oceans.
        In spite of a growing list of affected resources, our understanding 
    of the biological, physical, and chemical processes that regulate HABs 
    is limited. Toxic blooms can potentially impact virtually all 
    compartments of the marine foodweb due to adverse effects on viability, 
    growth, fecundity, and recruitment of marine organisms. Because toxins 
    can move through ecosystems, the impacts can be far reaching. Likewise, 
    dramatic shifts in structure of an ecosystem can accompany plankton 
    blooms and macroalgal overgrowth in benthic systems. In the context of 
    ecological effects, our present knowledge is inadequate to define the 
    scale and complexity of many HAB phenomena.
        Impacts of HABs are extensive. Periodic blooms in some coastal 
    areas have caused collapse of ecosystems, with accompanying serious 
    economic impacts. Economic losses in the U.S. from HABs are likely to 
    exceed one billion dollars over several decades. The costs of HABs are 
    included in toxin monitoring programs, closures of shellfish beds, 
    collapse of some fisheries and shellfisheries, mortality of fish and 
    shellfish, disruptions in tourism, threats to public and coastal 
    resource health, publication of watershed, health and seafood 
    advisories, and medical treatments.
        HABs are not only economically costly, but they also cause severe 
    human health effects. Human illnesses due to natural algal toxins 
    include ciguatera fish poisoning, paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP), 
    amnesic shellfish poisoning (ASP), neurotoxic shellfish poisoning, 
    diarrhetic shellfish poisoning, and short-term neurocognitive 
    dysfunction from exposure to Pfiesteria piscicida. Severe cases of PSP 
    and ASP can result in death within 24 hours of consuming the toxic 
    shellfish from respiratory arrest and brain dysfunction. Additionally, 
    ASP can have the devastating side effect of permanent memory loss.
        The interagency ECOHAB program addresses the need for long-term, 
    large-scale, multidisciplinary research, and is outlined in the 
    report,`` ECOHAB, the Ecology and Oceanography of Harmful Algal 
    Blooms'' (Anderson, D.M. 1995. WHOI, Woods Hole, MA, 66 pp.; http://
    habserv1.whoi.edu/hab/nationplan/ECOHAB/PDF/ECOHABPDF.html). The 
    primary objective of this notice is to solicit proposals for research 
    on the environmental processes that facilitate and regulate HABs in the 
    coastal ocean. Developing an understanding of how physical and 
    biological processes interact to promote bloom development, 
    maintenance, and decline will contribute to the ultimate goal of 
    preventing, managing, controlling, and mitigating the impacts of HABs, 
    outlined in the nation's comprehensive Federal approaches, ``Marine 
    Biotoxins and Harmful Algae: A National Plan'' (Anderson, D.M., S.B. 
    Galloway, and J.D. Joseph. 1993. WHOI Technical Report 93-02, Woods 
    Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 44 pp.; http://
    www.redtide.whoi.edu/hab/nationplan/s-kplan/s-kcontents.html) and 
    ``Harmful Algal Blooms in Coastal Waters: Options for Prevention, 
    Control, and Mitigation'' (Boesch, D.F. et al 1997. NOAA COP Decision 
    Analysis Series No.10, NOAA Coastal Ocean Office, Silver Spring, MD 46 
    pp.).
        To address the increased need for research on HABs, NOAA, NSF, EPA, 
    ONR, and NASA combine each agency's unique interests and missions into 
    this coordinated research program. The interests and objectives of each 
    agency are defined in the following paragraphs:
         NOAA--HABs and related biotoxin risk must be managed if we are to 
    build viable and valuable sustainable fisheries, protect threatened and 
    endangered species, and effectively manage coastal activities and 
    resources. NOAA's interest is in developing effective techniques for 
    prevention, control, and mitigation to assist in reducing the impacts 
    of HABs on public health, living marine resources, and coastal 
    habitats. Developing predictive
    
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    and early warning capabilities for HABs is a specific area of emphasis.
         NSF--Many aspects of species-specific dynamics of plankton, 
    macroalgal populations, and species succession that contribute to bloom 
    formation are poorly understood. NSF's interest is in increasing our 
    understanding of the direct and indirect causes of HABs in our coastal 
    regions and their ecological consequences through research on the 
    physiological and ecological basis for bloom formation, the physical 
    and chemical attributes of coastal oceans that facilitate them, the 
    population attributes of bloom species, and the long-term consequences 
    of ecosystem changes.
         EPA--Research programs support an integrated approach to protect 
    the integrity of ecosystems that are affected by blooms through the 
    development of bioindicators for toxic forms of HABs and through the 
    restoration of degraded ecosystems using a watershed approach. Specific 
    areas of emphasis for ecosystem protection related to Pfiesteria and 
    other HABs include the impact of nutrients from agricultural activities 
    and other non-point sources of pollution with investigations conducted 
    at the regional or watershed scale.
         ONR--Plankton blooms resulting from complex coupled physical/
    biological processes strongly affect the physical, optical, and 
    acoustic properties of the coastal ocean. ONR's interest is in 
    characterizing and forecasting the physical, bioacoustical, and optical 
    properties of blooms to improve the capability of the fleet to operate 
    effectively within coastal environments worldwide.
         NASA--Algal pigments affect optical properties of the water in 
    well-characterized ways. In the open ocean, it is possible to quantify 
    pigment concentration using remote sensing techniques because 
    phytoplankton are solely responsible for variation in water color. In 
    nearshore, estuarine, and inland waters, suspended sediments and 
    dissolved organic compounds make the optical properties much more 
    complex. The goal of detecting algal blooms in the presence of other 
    colored materials is the subject of ongoing research. NASA is 
    interested in developing remote sensing techniques that could be 
    applied to the detection or tracking of harmful algal blooms in 
    nearshore coastal environments.
        Research Goals and Topical Areas:
        A. The specific goals of the research solicited by this notice are 
    to:
        (1) Understand the causes of blooms;
        (2) Determine the sources, fates, and consequences of HABs in 
    foodwebs and fisheries;
         (3) Develop an enhanced predictive and early warning capability 
    for the occurrence and impact of HABs; and
        (4) Explore means for prevention, mitigation, and control of HABs.
        B. To address these needs, ECOHAB will support research on general 
    themes of:
        (1) Characterization and detection of HAB cells, life stages, and 
    toxins;
        (2) Mechanisms underlying the initiation, distribution, and 
    accumulation of individual bloom-forming species;
        (3) Physiological and biochemical bases of the ecological role of 
    toxins in bloom-forming species;
        (4) Physical and biological processes that influence the transport, 
    fate, and effects of marine biotoxins and other HAB impacts;
        (5) The influence of human and natural factors on the biophysical 
    mechanisms that facilitate and regulate HABs, including detection and 
    tracking of conditions suspected of being conducive to bloom formation 
    and potential methods of control;
        (6) Longer term consequences of ecosystem changes brought about by 
    the increasing frequency and persistence of planktonic blooms and 
    community alterations that can accompany macroalgal overgrowth in 
    benthic systems; and
        (7) Development of models of the physical, biogeochemical, and 
    ecological processes that can ultimately lead to HAB prediction.
        A significant challenge to the implementation of this program is 
    that HAB phenomena are diverse with respect to the causative organisms 
    involved, the hydrographic or environmental regimes in which they 
    occur, the factors regulating bloom dynamics, and the nature and extent 
    of their impacts. Whereas laboratory research helps define factors that 
    could be significant in causing blooms, field research and model 
    development are essential to determine and predict the conditions under 
    which blooms form. Comprehensive multidisciplinary studies are needed 
    to fully understand the complex mechanisms underlying the growth and 
    accumulation of harmful species, the formation, transfer, and fate of 
    toxins, the impacts of HABs and toxins on ecosystems, and the influence 
    of human activities on these processes.
        This announcement provides an opportunity for investigators to 
    propose research to address the national problem of HABs. Proposals are 
    sought for individual studies or small interdisciplinary efforts that 
    address gaps in knowledge related to the nature of HAB phenomena. These 
    studies should address fundamental ecological and oceanographic 
    questions related to HABs. For example, individual studies by one or 
    more investigators or by small teams could address such research issues 
    as physical transport and techniques for identifying, detecting, and 
    monitoring biotoxins and HAB species.
        Studies of nutrient kinetics, physiological bases of growth and 
    toxin production for harmful species, toxin transfer through the 
    foodweb, and mechanisms for controlling blooms would be of interest. 
    The purpose of the individual studies is to encourage research into key 
    questions on the underlying mechanisms involved with HABs and their 
    control, without necessarily being limited to particular study regions.
        Proposals are sought for the following four topical areas:
        (1) Ecology and oceanography of HABs, including Pfiesteria,
        (2) Long Island brown tides,
        (3) Prevention, control, and mitigation of HABs impacting 
    fisheries, aquaculture, and human health, and
        (4) Economic assessments of HABs.
        The following describe in detail the type of proposals sought for 
    each topical area:
        (1) Proposals on the ecology and oceanography of HAB species, 
    including Pfiesteria, are encouraged, with support provided by NOAA, 
    NSF, and EPA. This is a broad category that encourages proposals on all 
    aspects of HABs and Pfiesteria along U.S. coasts. Proposals addressing 
    prevention, control, and mitigation of Pfiesteria will be considered as 
    part of this topical area; proposals addressing mitigation, management, 
    and control of other HAB species are to be submitted to the National 
    Sea Grant College Program topical area three.
        (2) Proposals of 1 to 3 years in duration are sought to address the 
    gaps in knowledge of factors leading to the initiation, persistence, 
    and subsidence of brown tide (Aureococcus anophagefferens) in New 
    York's embayments. The NOAA Coastal Ocean Program (COP), in cooperation 
    with New York Sea Grant, established the Brown Tide Research Initiative 
    (BTRI). The goal of this program is to understand and predict the onset 
    of brown tide blooms and to advance strategies for mitigating its 
    environmental impacts.
        Proposals applying for BTRI funds should address one or more of 
    ECOHAB goals under Section A.,(1)(3) and/or (4) and research themes 
    under Section B., (2)(5) and/or (7) in the context of the
    
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    specific scientific objectives of the BTRI. Those objectives are:
        (a) Identification of the physical, chemical, and biological 
    factors that initiate and sustain brown tide blooms. Investigations 
    into a range of factors will be considered. Of special interest are 
    laboratory, mesocosm, and field studies in the areas of growth 
    physiology of Aureococcus; nutrient (and other growth factors) budgets 
    in affected areas, including the role of groundwater and its 
    constituents; water column conditioning; benthic-pelagic coupling; 
    dynamics of brown tide blooms and other resident planktonic 
    communities; and the role of allelopathy in brown tide blooms. 
    Retrospective analysis and synthesis of existing data and information 
    that can explain and predict brown tide events will also be considered 
    (e.g., examinations of water quality monitoring data sets and previous 
    studies).
        (b) Techniques to isolate and maintain axenic cultures of 
    Aureococcus.
        (c) Identification of the factors leading to the cessation of brown 
    tide blooms. This may include investigations on activities of viruses 
    and other pathogens, autolysis, and ecology of the resident grazing 
    community.
        Research should be hypothesis-based and focused on understanding 
    the causes of brown tide blooms, with the goal to advance information 
    for developing approaches to avoid or minimize these blooms. 
    Geographically, this effort is focused on New York's affected bays 
    (e.g., the Peconic Bays and the South Shore Estuary). It is expected 
    that information gained in this study will provide insight useful in 
    understanding and managing brown tide occurrences in Rhode Island and 
    New Jersey and will shed light on other harmful algal bloom phenomena. 
    Investigators will be expected to justify proposed research within the 
    context of proposed or on-going work and build upon rather than repeat 
    previous experimental efforts.
        (3) NOAA's National Sea Grant College Program solicits proposals 
    that focus on two topical areas. The first of these two are the 
    development of mitigation, management, and potential control strategies 
    to enhance our ability to protect commercially important fisheries, 
    aquaculture, and human health from the impacts of HAB species other 
    than Pfiesteria.
        (4) The National Sea Grant College Program is also interested in 
    requests specific to the assessment of the economic impacts of HABs 
    (including Pfiesteria) in order to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of 
    potential management actions.
    
    Part I: Schedule and Proposal Submission
    
        The guidelines for proposal preparation provided here are
        mandatory. Proposals received after the published deadline or 
    proposals that deviate from the prescribed format will be returned to 
    the sender without further consideration. This announcement and 
    additional background information will be made available on the COP 
    home page on the World Wide Web at http://www.cop.noaa.gov.
        ECOHAB will support projects ranging from laboratory studies by 
    individual investigators or by small research teams through 
    coordinated, well-integrated, multidisciplinary field programs. Studies 
    will also be supported to develop predictive models and address gaps in 
    knowledge related to mechanisms that regulate harmful algal species, 
    including Pfiesteria and related taxa. While the agencies will maintain 
    separate funding mechanisms, a common review process will be used to 
    evaluate and select proposals.
        Upon conclusion of external peer and panel merit review, 
    meritorious proposals may be recommended for funding by any of the 
    agencies. Subsequent grant administration procedures will be in 
    accordance with the individual policies of the awarding agency. In 
    addition to the extramural funding, NOAA and other permitted Federal 
    partnering agencies may fund investigators from other Federal 
    laboratories that successfully compete through the ECOHAB Program 
    announcement. To address the increased need for research on HABs, NOAA, 
    NSF, EPA, ONR, and NASA combine each agency's unique interests and 
    missions into this coordinated research program.
    
    Full Proposals
    
        Letters of Intent and/or partial proposals are not requested under 
    this notice. Applications must include the original and two unbound 
    copies of the full proposal. Investigators are not required to submit 
    more than three copies of the proposal; however, the normal review 
    process requires twenty copies. Investigators are encouraged to submit 
    sufficient proposal copies for the full review process if they wish all 
    reviewers to receive color or otherwise unusual materials submitted as 
    part of the proposal. Facsimile transmissions and electronic mail 
    submission of full proposals will not be accepted.
    
    Required Elements
    
        All applicants must closely follow the instructions and guidelines 
    in the Standard NOAA Application Forms and Kit (see Part II) for 
    preparation of the proposal.
        Each proposal must include the following eight elements:
        (1) Signed summary title page. The title page should be signed by 
    the principal investigator (PI) and the institutional representative. 
    The summary title page identifies the project's title starting with the 
    acronym ECOHAB, a short title (less than 50 characters), and the lead 
    PI's name and affiliation, complete address, phone, FAX and e-mail 
    information.
        (2) One-page abstract/project summary. An abstract must be included 
    and should contain an introduction of the problem, rationale, 
    scientific objectives and/or hypotheses to be tested, and a brief 
    summary of work to be completed. The abstract should appear on a 
    separate page, headed with the proposal title, institution(s), 
    investigator's name(s), total proposed cost, and budget period.
        (3) Statement of work/project description. The first section of the 
    project description must be a summary of previous relevant research. 
    This section should also include the following: (a) the objective for 
    the period of proposed work and its expected significance; (b) the 
    relation to the present state of knowledge in the field and relation to 
    previous work and work in progress by the proposing principal 
    investigator(s); (c) a discussion of how the proposed project lends 
    value to the program goals; and (d) specific plans for making research 
    products generated in the project, such as environmental data, 
    cultures, genetic sequences, etc., available to the scientific 
    community. NOAA and NSF have specific requirements that environmental 
    data be submitted to the National Oceanographic Data Center; 
    participating agencies may have additional requirements or guidelines 
    for sharing of research materials and data.
        Project management should be clearly identified with a description 
    of the management function within a team. It is important to provide a 
    full scientific justification for the research; do not simply reiterate 
    justifications presented in this notice.
        The project description section should not exceed 15 pages. Page 
    limits are inclusive of figures and other visual materials, but 
    exclusive of references and milestone chart. The type size must be 
    clear and readily legible, in 12 point size. There must be no more than 
    6 lines in a vertical space of 2.5 cm, and margins at the top, bottom, 
    and each
    
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    side of pages should be a minimum of 2.5 cm.
        (4) Milestone chart. Time lines of major tasks covering the 
    duration of the proposed project - up to 60 months.
        (5) Budget. Applicants must submit the Facesheet, Standard Form 424 
    (Rev July 1997), ``Application for Federal Assistance'', to indicate 
    the total amount of funding proposed for the whole project period. 
    Proposals must also include annual budgets that correspond with the 
    descriptions provided in the statement of work. Therefore, applicants 
    are also required to submit the Standard Form 424A (Rev 7-97), ``Budget 
    Information - Non-Construction Programs'' in order to provide a 
    detailed budget for fiscal year increments.
        Include a budget narrative/justification to support all proposed 
    budget object class categories. Note that, for multiyear project 
    periods, the out-year budget estimates are to be included in Section E 
    on Standard Form 424A. These forms are included on the COP website 
    listed under Part II, Application Forms and Kit. The program office 
    shall review the proposed budgets to determine the necessity and 
    adequacy of proposed costs for accomplishing the objectives of the 
    proposed grant.
        NSF requests information on ship requirements in order to schedule 
    time on University-National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS) 
    vessels as NSF might fund any of the proposals submitted. Ship 
    requirements and costs do not need to be included on the budget forms 
    SF-424 or SF-424A, but must be separately identified by submitting a 
    NSF-UNOLS Ship Time Request Form (OMB #3145-0058, expiration date 
    September 1999) identifying ship, sea days, ship requirements (berths, 
    labs, wire capabilities, special equipment, etc). Support of ships 
    required for field studies are a significant cost that will be 
    evaluated in any proposals for funding, so the need should be 
    adequately justified within the project description. The funding 
    mechanism for ship time is agency specific.
        The NSF form is included as Appendix A, ``Instructions for 
    Preparation of Proposals Requesting Support for Oceanographic 
    Facilities'', NSF 94-124. The form is also available via the UNOLS web 
    site at ttp://www.gso.uri.edu/unols/ship/shiptime.html. Paper copies 
    may be requested from UNOLS, but the electronic version is strongly 
    preferred for ease of information exchange and processing. The 
    investigator is responsible for sending copies to the UNOLS office and 
    ship operators. If no ship time is required, submit the UNOLS form and 
    indicate that no shiptime is required.
        (6) Biographical sketch. All senior personnel must provide two-page 
    summaries that include the following:
        (a) A listing of professional and academic essentials and mailing 
    address;
        (b) A list of up to five publications most closely related to the 
    proposed project and five other significant publications, within the 
    last five years. Additional lists of publications, lectures, etc., 
    should not be included;
        (c) A list of all persons and their organizational affiliation in 
    alphabetical order who have collaborated on a project or publication 
    within the last 48 months, including collaborators on the proposal and 
    persons listed in the publications. If there are no collaborators, this 
    should be so indicated;
        (d) A list of persons (including their organizational affiliation), 
    with whom the individual has had an association as thesis advisor or 
    postdoctoral scholar sponsor;
        (e) A list of the names and institutions of the individual's own 
    graduate and postgraduate advisors.
        The material presented in (c)(d) and (e) is used to assist in 
    identifying potential conflicts or bias in the selection of reviewers.
        (7) Current and pending support. NSF requires information on 
    current and pending support of all proposers. Describe all current and 
    pending support for all PIs, including subsequent funding in the case 
    of continuing grants. A model format is available on NSF Form 1239, 
    available at http://www.nsf.gov/cgi-bin/getpub?99form1239. This form is 
    part of the NSF Grant Proposal Guide and Proposal Forms Kit. Use of 
    this form is optional; however, the categories of information included 
    on the NSF Form 1239 must be provided.
        All current support from whatever source (e.g., Federal, state or 
    local government agencies, private foundations, industrial or other 
    commercial organizations) must be listed. The proposed project and all 
    other projects or activities requiring a portion of time of the PI and 
    other senior personnel should be included, even if they receive no 
    salary support from the project(s). The total award amount for the 
    entire award period covered (including indirect costs) should be shown, 
    as well as the number of person-months per year to be devoted to the 
    project, regardless of source of support.
        (8) Appendices. The only material permitted in the Appendix is an 
    EPA quality assurance (QA) statement (QANS, OMB #2080-0033, approved 8/
    14/97) for proposals for topical area (1), general HAB research 
    (including Pfiesteria) that involve data collection or processing, 
    surveys, environmental measurements, and/or modeling. The statement 
    simply indicates how quality processes or products will be assured. 
    This statement should not exceed two consecutively numbered, 8.5 x 11-
    inch pages of single-spaced standard 12-point type with 1-inch margins.
        For topical area (1) projects that involve environmentally related 
    measurements or data generation, a quality system that complies with 
    the requirements of ANSI/ASQC E4, ``Specifications and Guidelines for 
    Quality Systems for Environmental Data Collection and Environmental 
    Technology Programs'', must be in place as follows:
        (a) The activities to be performed or hypothesis to be tested 
    (reference may be made to the specific page and paragraph number in the 
    application where this information may be found); criteria for 
    determining the acceptability of data quality in terms of precision, 
    accuracy, representativeness, completeness, and comparability.
        (b) The study design including sample type and location 
    requirements and any statistical analyses that were used to estimate 
    the types and numbers of samples required for physical samples or 
    similar information for studies using survey and interview techniques
        (c) The procedures for the handling and custody of samples, 
    including sample identification, preservation, transportation, and 
    storage.
        (d) The methods that will be used to analyze samples or data 
    collected, including a description of the sampling and/or analytical 
    instruments required.
        (e) The procedures that will be used in the calibration and 
    performance evaluation of the sampling and analytical methods used 
    during the project.
        (f) The procedures for data reduction and reporting, including a 
    description of statistical analyses to be used and any computer models 
    to be designed or utilized associated with verification and validation 
    techniques.
        (g) The intended use of the data as they relate to the study 
    objectives or hypotheses.
        (h) The quantitative and or qualitative procedures that will be 
    used to evaluate the success of the project.
        (i) Any plans for peer or other reviews of the study design or 
    analytical methods prior to data collection.
    
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        ANSI/ASQC E4, ``Specifications and Guidelines for Quality Systems 
    for Environmental Data Collection and Environmental Technology 
    Programs'' is available for purchase from the American Society for 
    Quality Control, phone 1-800-248-1946, item T55. Only in exceptional 
    circumstances should it be necessary to consult this document.
    
    Proposal Format and Assembly
    
        Clamp the proposal in the upper left-hand corner, but otherwise 
    leave it unbound. Use 1 inch (2.5 cm) margins at the top, bottom, left, 
    and right of each page. Use clear and easily legible type face in 
    standard size of 12 points. Print on one side of the page only. These 
    guidelines for proposal preparation are mandatory. Proposals that 
    deviate from the prescribed format will be returned to the sender 
    without further consideration.
    
    Part II: Further Supplementary Information
    
        (l) Program Authorities for COP and Sea Grant/NOAA-33,U.S.C. 1121 
    et. seq. as amended; for EPA-33, U.S.C 1251 et. seq. and 40 CFR parts 
    30 and 40; for NSF-42, U.S.C. 1861 et. seq.; for ONR-10, U.S.C 2358 as 
    amended and 31 U.S.C 6304; and for NASA-14 CFR part 1260.
        (2) Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Numbers. 11.478 for the 
    Coastal Ocean Program; 11.417 for NOAA/Sea Grant; 66.500 for the 
    Environmental Protection Agency; 47.050 for the National Science 
    Foundation, and 12.300 for the Office of Naval Research.
        (3) Program Description. See initial COP General Notice (63 FR 
    44237, August 18, 1998).
        (4) Funding Availability. Publication of this notice does not 
    obligate any agency to any specific award or to any part of the entire 
    amount of funds available. Recipients and subrecipients are subject to 
    all Federal laws and agency policies, regulations, and procedures 
    applicable to Federal financial assistance awards.
        A total of $2,150,000 is available for general research on HABs, 
    including Pfiesteria, topical area (1). Small individual studies may 
    typically request $80,000-$100,000 per investigator annually; EPA 
    funding will be limited to $150,000 per year for a maximum of 3 years. 
    Requests to support small group or team projects, including those with 
    field components, are expected to be proportionately higher. In any 
    proposal, support should be strongly justified. All projects should 
    budget funds for investigator participation in an ECOHAB meeting in FY 
    2000.
        Funds available for research under the BTRI, topical area (2), are 
    approximately $400,000 in FY 1999, $400,000 in FY 2000, and $300,000 in 
    FY 2001, pending appropriations. Proposed projects may be 1 to 3 years 
    in length. The annual funding level of a typical grant (one to two 
    investigators) may be up to $100,000, although more comprehensive, 
    multidisciplinary proposals may require higher levels of funding. All 
    proposed BTRI projects should budget funds (as necessary) for 
    investigators to participate in the BTRI Symposium held annually on 
    Long Island, NY.
        A total of $550,000 is available for the National Sea Grant College 
    Program research topics, prevention, control, and mitigation for 
    fisheries and aquaculture and economic assessment, topical areas (3) 
    and (4). The annual funding level of a typical grant (one to two 
    investigators) is anticipated to be up to $100,000, although more 
    comprehensive, multidisciplinary proposals may require higher levels of 
    funding. Proposed activities may extend for up to 2 years, but funding 
    to cover both project years will be awarded in FY99; an annual report 
    showing satisfactory progress must be submitted at the end of the first 
    year.
        Project activities should include identified milestones for each 
    project year. Support in years after FY99 are contingent upon the 
    availability of funds and the requirements of an individual agency 
    supporting the project.
        (5) Matching Requirements. For proposals submitted to the National 
    Sea Grant College Program topical areas on (a) prevention, control, and 
    mitigation of HABs for fisheries and aquaculture and (b) economic 
    assessment (see paragraph (4), matching funds equivalent to 50 percent 
    of Federal funds requested must be provided; for the other two topical 
    research areas (general HABs and Pfiesteria, and BTR research), no 
    matching funds are required.
        Proposals must include matching funds equivalent to at least 50 
    percent of Federal funds requested, or at least 33 percent of the total 
    project cost; for example, a request of $100,000 in Federal funds must 
    be accompanied by at least $50,000 in matching funds.
        (6) Type of Funding Instrument. Project grants.
        (7) Eligibility Criteria. This opportunity is open to all 
    interested, qualified, non-federal, and Federal researchers. Non-
    federal researchers should comply with their institutional requirements 
    for proposal submission. Non-NOAA Federal applicants will be required 
    to submit certifications or documentation which clearly show that they 
    can receive funds from the Department of Commerce (DOC) for this 
    research. Foreign researchers must subcontract with U.S. proposers. 
    Non-federal researchers affiliated with NOAA-University Joint 
    Institutes should comply with joint institutional requirements. Non-
    federal awardees will be funded either through grants to their 
    institutions or through their joint institutes. Proposals deemed 
    acceptable from Federal researchers will be funded through NOAA via a 
    mechanism other than a grant or cooperative agreement. DOC requirements 
    will prevail if there is a conflict between DOC requirements and 
    institutional requirements.
        (8) Award Period. Full Proposals can cover a project period from 1 
    to 5 years as listed here: Funds are available for general HABs and 
    Pfiesteria from FY1999 through FY2004; BTRI from FY1999 through FY2001; 
    and for the National Sea Grant College topics from FY1999 through 
    FY2000 - all dependent on continuing appropriations. Multiyear awards 
    may be funded in total or incrementally on an annual basis; the funding 
    period by participating agencies is at the discretion of the individual 
    agency.
        (9) Indirect Costs. If indirect costs are proposed, the following 
    statement applies: The total dollar amount of the indirect costs 
    proposed in an application must not exceed the indirect cost rate 
    negotiated and approved by a cognizant Federal agency prior to the 
    proposed effective date of the award.
        (l0) Application Forms and Kit. When applying for financial 
    assistance under this announcement, applicants will be able to obtain a 
    copy of the Federal Register announcement and a standard NOAA 
    Application Kit from the COP home page at the following World Wide Web 
    address: http://www.cop.noaa.gov. If you are unable to access this 
    information, you may also call COP at (301) 713-3338, extension 116, to 
    leave a mailing request.
        The Standard Forms 424 (Rev July 1997) Application for Federal 
    Assistance; 424A (Rev July 1997); Budget Information - Non-Construction 
    Programs; and 424B (Rev July 1997) Assurances - Non Construction 
    Programs shall be used in applying for financial assistance. In 
    addition, other forms required include the CD-511, Certifications 
    Regarding Debarment, Suspension and Other Responsibility Matters; Drug-
    Free Workplace Requirements and Lobbying (submitted with the 
    application package); the CD-512, Certification Regarding Debarment, 
    Suspension, Ineligibility and Voluntary
    
    [[Page 16936]]
    
    Exclusion-Lower Tier Covered Transactions and Lobbying (this 
    certification is to remain with the recipient and not to be forwarded 
    to the Grants Officer); and SF-LLL, Disclosure of Lobbying Activities 
    (if applicable).
        (11) Project Funding Priorities. Priority consideration will be 
    given to those highly ranked proposals that promote balanced coverage 
    of ECOHAB science goals (pp. 7-8, Research Goals and Topical Areas), 
    provide a programmatically balanced approach to missions of each 
    agency, and avoid duplication of completed or on-going work.
        (12) Evaluation Criteria. Consideration for financial assistance 
    will be given for proposals that address the following elements:
        (a) Scientific Merit (20 percent): Intrinsic scientific value of 
    the proposed work and the likelihood that it will lead to fundamental 
    advancements and new discoveries, or that it will have substantial 
    impact on progress in that field;
        (b) Research Performance Competence (20 percent): The capability of 
    the investigator and collaborators to complete the proposed work as 
    evidenced by past research accomplishments, previous cooperative work, 
    timely communication, and sharing of findings, data, and other research 
    products;
        (c) Relevance (20 percent): Likelihood that the research will 
    contribute to the goals of ECOHAB and lead to improved management of 
    coastal resources;
        (d) Technical Approach (20 percent): Availability of focused 
    science objectives and a complete but efficient strategy for making 
    measurements and observations in support of the objectives. The 
    scientific approach is sound and logically planned throughout the cycle 
    of the proposed work;
        (e) Linkages (10 percent): Connections to existing or planned 
    studies, or demonstrated cooperative arrangements to provide or use 
    data or other research results to achieve the goals of ECOHAB and this 
    specific notice;
        (f) Costs (10 percent): Adequacy of the proposed resources to 
    accomplish the proposed work, and the appropriateness of the requested 
    proportion of the total available funds.
        (13) Selection Procedures. All proposals will be evaluated and 
    ranked individually in accordance with the assigned weights of the 
    above evaluation criteria by (a) independent peer mail review and by 
    (b) independent peer panel review. Both Federal and non-federal experts 
    in the field may be used in this process. The peer mail reviewers will 
    be several individuals with expertise in the subjects addressed by 
    particular proposals. Each mail reviewer will see only certain 
    individual proposals within his or her area of expertise, and rank them 
    individually on a scale of 1'' to 5'', where scores represent 
    respectively: excellent, very good, good, fair, poor.
        The peer panel will consist of 8 to 10 individuals, with each 
    individual having expertise in a separate area, so that the panel as a 
    whole covers a broad range of scientific expertise. The panel will have 
    access to the mail reviews of all proposals, and will use the mail 
    reviews in discussion and evaluation of the entire slate of proposals. 
    Each panel member will rank proposals on the scale of ``1'' to ``5'', 
    as stated in the preceding paragraph.
        The program officer(s) will not vote as part of the independent 
    peer panel. Those proposals receiving an average panel rank of Fair or 
    Poor will not be given further consideration and will be notified of 
    non-selection. For the proposals rated by the panel as either 
    Excellent, Very Good, or Good, the program managers will first apply 
    the project funding priorities listed earlier in this document under 
    Part 11, Paragraph (11). (However, EPA will consider only Excellent and 
    Very Good proposals for funding). Second, the program managers will 
    select the proposals to be recommended for funding; third, determine 
    the total duration of funding for each proposal; and fourth, determine 
    the amount of funds available for each proposal. Awards may not 
    necessarily be made to the proposals scored the highest by individual 
    panel and/or mail reviews.
        When a decision is made (whether an award or declination), verbatim 
    copies of reviews, excluding the names of the reviewers, and summaries 
    of review panel deliberations, if any, become available to the 
    proposer. No information directly identifying reviewers or other 
    pending or declined proposals will be released.
        Dependent on the agency recommending support, investigators may be 
    asked to modify objectives, work plans, or budgets and provide 
    supplemental information required by the agency prior to the award. 
    Subsequent grant administration procedures will be in accordance with 
    the individual policies of the awarding agency. A summary statement of 
    the scientific review by the peer panel will be provided to each 
    applicant.
        (14) Other Requirements. See initial COP Notice (63 FR 44237, 
    August 18, 1998), at the COP Internet Site: http://www.cop.noaa.gov.
        This notification involves collections of information subject to 
    the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act. The standard NOAA 
    forms have been approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
    under control numbers 0348-0043, 0348-0044, 0348-0040 and 0348-0046. 
    The EPA-required QA statement was approved in OMB document #2080-0033 
    (August 14, 1997). The NSF-UNOLS Ship Time Request Form and the NSF 
    Form for Current and Pending Support have been approved by OMB as 
    follows:
        The UNOLS form, also titled NSF Form 831 (Rev July 1992) has OMB 
    clearance through September l999 under control number OMB #3145-0058. 
    The form is available via the UNOLS web site at the following web site: 
    http://www.gso.uri.edu/unols/ship/shiptime.html. Paper copies may also 
    be requested from UNOLS, but the electronic version is strongly 
    preferred for ease of information exchange and processing. The NSF 
    guidelines and ship-time form were included in the then-existing e-mail 
    based Internet electronic dissemination system operated by NSF - 
    Science and Technology Information System). The NSF Form l239 (Oct 
    1998) for Current and Pending Support is cleared as part of the NSF 
    Grant Proposal Guide and Proposal Forms Kit under OMB# 3145-0058 with 
    an expiration date of September l999.
        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is required 
    to respond to, nor shall any person be subject to a penalty for failure 
    to comply with a collection of information subject to the requirements 
    of the Paperwork Reduction Act, unless that collection displays a 
    current valid OMB control number.
    
    
    [[Page 16937]]
    
    
        Dated: March 23, 1999.
    Ted I. Lillestolen,
    Deputy Assistant Administrator, Ocean Service and Coastal Zone 
    Management.
    
        Dated: March 17, 1999.
    Norine E. Noonan,
    Assistant Administrator, Office of Research and 
    Development,Environmental Protection Agency.
    
        Dated: March 16, 1999.
    G. Michael Purdy,
    Director, Division of Ocean Sciences, National Science Foundation.
    
        Dated: March 29, 1999.
    Steven E. Ramberg,
    Department Head, Ocean, Space and Atmosphere Science and Technology 
    Department, Office of Naval Research.
    
        Dated: March 26, 1999.
    Jack A Kaye,
    Director, Research Division, Office of Earth Science,NASA Headquarters.
    [FR Doc. 99-8616 Filed 4-6-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-22-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
04/07/1999
Department:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Entry Type:
Notice
Action:
Supplemental notification for financial assistance for project grants.
Document Number:
99-8616
Dates:
The deadline for proposals is June 7, 1999, by 3:00 PM, EST.
Pages:
16930-16937 (8 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 990203 041-9041-01, I.D. No. 020299B
RINs:
0648-ZA60
PDF File:
99-8616.pdf