97-8995. Airworthiness Directives; SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE Model TBM 700 Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 68 (Wednesday, April 9, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 17125-17127]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-8995]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 97-CE-15-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE Model TBM 
    700 Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) that would apply to certain SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE (Socata) 
    Model TBM 700 airplanes that do not have MOD 70-065-32 incorporated. 
    This proposed AD would require removing the MLG inboard doors and the 
    door locking control mechanism (MOD 70-065-32). This AD is the result 
    of an incident on one of the affected airplanes where the MLG inboard 
    door locking hooks (hinges) corroded, caused the doors to jam, and 
    prevented the MLG from extending. Analysis has shown that removing the 
    MLG inboard doors will not cause any airplane safety or performance 
    problems. The actions specified by the proposed AD are intended to 
    prevent failure of the MLG to extend because of corroded MLG inboard 
    locking hinges, which could result in loss of control of the airplane 
    during landing operations.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before June 6, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 97-CE-15-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at 
    this location between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
    holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from the SOCATA-Groupe AEROSPATIALE, Socata Product Support, Aeroport 
    Tarbes-Ossun-Lourdes, B P 930, 65009 Tarbes Cedex, France; telephone 
    62.41.74.26; facsimile 62.41.74.32; or the Product Support Manager, 
    U.S. AEROSPATIALE, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053; 
    telephone (214) 641-3614; facsimile (214) 641-3527. This information 
    also may be examined at the Rules Docket at the address below.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. William J. Timberlake, Program 
    Officer, Brussels Aircraft Certification Division, FAA, Europe, Africa, 
    and Middle East Office, c/o American Embassy, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium; 
    telephone (32 2) 513.38.30; facsimile (32 2) 230.68.99; or Mr. Karl 
    Schletzbaum, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 1201 
    Walnut Street, suite 900, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone (816) 
    426-6934; facsimile (816) 426-2169.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned 
    with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 97-CE-15-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 97-CE-15-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Discussion
    
        The Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile (DGAC), which is the 
    airworthiness authority for France, recently notified the FAA that an 
    unsafe condition may exist on certain Socata Model TBM 700 airplanes. 
    The DGAC
    
    [[Page 17126]]
    
    reports incidents where the MLG inboard door locking hooks (hinges) 
    corroded, caused the doors to jam, and prevented the MLG from 
    extending. These hinges are exposed to slush/debris while landing in 
    certain runway environments. This slush/debris can lead to corrosion in 
    this area or interfere with the ability to extend the MLG. These 
    conditions, if not detected and corrected, could result in loss of 
    control of the airplane during landing operations.
        Analysis submitted to the FAA reveals that removing the MLG inboard 
    doors on these Socata Model TBM 700 airplanes will not cause any safety 
    or performance problems.
    
    Relevant Service Information
    
        Socata has issued Service Bulletin (SB) 70-073, Amdt. 1, dated June 
    1996, which specifies removing the MLG inboard doors and the door 
    locking control mechanism (MOD 70-065-32) on Socata Model TBM 700 
    airplanes. Socata has also issued Technical Instruction of Modification 
    OPT70 KO59-32, dated December 1995, which includes procedures for 
    incorporating MOD 70-065-32 on the affected airplanes.
        The DGAC classified the above-referenced service information as 
    mandatory and issued DGAC AD No. 96-037(B)R1, dated July 17, 1996, in 
    order to assure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in 
    France.
    
    The FAA's Determination
    
        This airplane model is manufactured in France and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
    the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed 
    of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of 
    the DGAC; reviewed all available information, including the service 
    information referenced above; and determined that AD action is 
    necessary for products of this type design that are certificated for 
    operation in the United States.
    
    Explanation of the Provisions of the Proposed AD
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other Socata Model TBM 700 airplanes of the same 
    type design that are registered in the United States and do not have 
    MOD 70-065-32 incorporated, the FAA is proposing AD action. The 
    proposed AD would require removing the MLG inboard doors and the door 
    locking control mechanism (MOD 70-065-32). Accomplishment of the 
    proposed actions would be in accordance with the Technical Instruction 
    of Modification OPT70 KO59-32, dated December 1995, as referenced in 
    Socata SB Socata 70-073, Amdt. 1, dated June 1996.
    
    Compliance Time of the Proposed AD
    
        The unsafe condition specified in this proposed AD develops 
    primarily because of slush/debris accumulating in the MLG inboard doors 
    area while landing in certain runway environments. An airplane 
    previously operated in these conditions could have already-developed 
    corrosion, regardless of future airplane operation. For this reason, 
    the FAA has determined that the compliance time of the proposed AD 
    should be specified in both hours time-in-service (TIS) and calendar 
    time (whichever occurs first), in order to assure that corrosion is not 
    allowed to go undetected over time.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 47 airplanes in the U.S. registry would be 
    affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately 3 
    workhours per airplane to accomplish the proposed action, and that the 
    average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. Socata will provide 
    parts at no cost to the owners/operators of the affected airplanes. 
    Based on these figures, the total cost impact of the proposed AD on 
    U.S. operators is estimated to be $8,460. This figure is based on the 
    presumption that no owner/operator of the affected airplanes has 
    accomplished the proposed actions.
        Socata has informed the FAA that parts have been distributed to 
    equip approximately 30 of the affected airplanes. Presuming that each 
    set of parts is incorporated on an affected airplane, the cost impact 
    upon U.S. airplane owners/operators would be reduced by $5,400 from 
    $8,460 to $3,060.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
    part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
    follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 USC 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding a new airworthiness directive 
    (AD) to read as follows:
    
    Socata-Groupe Aerospatiale: Docket No. 97-CE-15-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model TBM 700 airplanes (serial numbers 1 through 
    109), certificated in any category, that do not have the main 
    landing gear (MLG) inboard doors and the door locking control 
    mechanism removed (MOD 70-065-32) in accordance with the Technical 
    Instruction of Modification OPT70 KO59-32, dated December 1995, as 
    referenced in Socata SB Socata 70-073, Amdt. 1, dated June 1996.
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
    
    [[Page 17127]]
    
    
        Compliance: Required within the next 100 hours time-in-service 
    after the effective date of this AD or within the next 6 calendar 
    months after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs first, 
    unless already accomplished.
        To prevent failure of the MLG to extend because of corroded MLG 
    inboard locking hinges, which could result in loss of control of the 
    airplane during landing operations, accomplish the following:
        (a) Remove the MLG inboard doors and the door locking control 
    mechanism (MOD 70-065-32) in accordance with the Technical 
    Instruction of Modification OPT70 KO59-32, dated December 1995, as 
    referenced in Socata SB Socata 70-073, Amdt. 1, dated June 1996.
        (b) As of the effective date of this AD, no person may remove 
    MOD 70-065-32 on any affected airplane, by reinstalling the MLG 
    inboard doors and the door locking control mechanism.
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    approved by the Manager, Brussels Aircraft Certification Division, 
    FAA, Europe, Africa, and Middle East Office, c/o American Embassy, 
    B-1000 Brussels, Belgium. The request shall be forwarded through an 
    appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then 
    send it to the Manager, Brussels Aircraft Certification Division.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Brussels Aircraft Certification Division.
    
        (e) All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of 
    the document referred to herein upon request to the SOCATA Groupe 
    AEROSPATIALE, Socata Product Support, Aeroport Tarbes-Ossun-Lourdes, 
    B P 930, 65009 Tarbes Cedex, France; or the Product Support Manager, 
    U.S. AEROSPATIALE, 2701 Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, Texas 75053; or 
    may examine this document at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the 
    Assistant Chief Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, 
    Missouri 64106.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April 2, 1997.
    Michael Gallagher,
    Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
    [FR Doc. 97-8995 Filed 4-8-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
04/09/1997
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
97-8995
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before June 6, 1997.
Pages:
17125-17127 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 97-CE-15-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
97-8995.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13