94-11499. Direct Grant Programs; National Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 91 (Thursday, May 12, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-11499]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: May 12, 1994]
    
    
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    Part V
    
    
    
    
    
    Department of Education
    
    
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________________________________
    
    
    
    34 CFR Parts 75 and 693
    
    
    
    National Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership Program; Final 
    Rule and Notice
    DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
    
    34 CFR Parts 75 and 693
    
    RIN 1840-AB79
    
     
    
    Direct Grant Programs; National Early Intervention Scholarship 
    and Partnership Program
    
    AGENCY: Department of Education
    
    ACTION: Final Regulations
    
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    SUMMARY: The Secretary provides final regulations to implement the new 
    National Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership (NEISP) Program 
    in accordance with the provisions in chapter 2, subpart 2, part A, 
    title IV, of the Higher Education Amendments of 1992, (1992 
    amendments), which amended the Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA). 
    These final regulations for the NEISP Program specify the role of the 
    Secretary and the responsibilities of the States in the administration 
    of the program. The final regulations also specify the State and 
    student applicant eligibility requirements and the criteria by which 
    the Secretary approves a State's application to participate in the 
    program.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: These regulations take effect either 45 days after 
    publication in the Federal Register or later if the Congress takes 
    certain adjournments. If you want to know the effective date of these 
    regulations, call or write the Department of Education contact person. 
    A document announcing the effective date will be published in the 
    Federal Register.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Daniel Sullivan or Priscilla Zink 
    Mulford, U.S. Department of Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., Room 
    4018, ROB-3, Washington, DC 20202-5447. Telephone: (202) 708-4607. 
    Individuals who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may 
    call the Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) at 1-800-877-8339 
    between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m., Eastern time, Monday through Friday.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Secretary provides final regulations to 
    implement the National Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership 
    (NEISP) Program, a new program authorized under the amended HEA, (Pub. 
    L. 102-325). The Secretary also amends a reference to the NEISP Program 
    in 34 CFR 75.60 of the regulations for the Direct Grant Programs. The 
    Secretary also is making technical amendments in separate final 
    regulations to insert references to the NEISP Program into the 
    appropriate sections of 34 CFR part 668, the Student Assistance General 
    Provisions regulations.
        The NEISP Program provides States with Federal financial incentives 
    to establish or maintain a program with matching State-originated 
    funds. It provides for (1) a scholarship component that, to the extent 
    possible, guarantees the financial assistance necessary for eligible 
    low-income students who graduate from high school to attend an 
    institution of higher education, and (2) an early intervention 
    component that uses Statewide resources, both government and private, 
    to provide additional counseling, financial aid counseling, mentoring, 
    academic support, outreach, and supportive services to preschool, 
    elementary, middle, and secondary school students who are at risk of 
    dropping out of school.
        The NEISP Program's early intervention component supports National 
    Education Goals 2 (High School Completion), 3 (Student Achievement and 
    Citizenship), and 4 (Science and Mathematics). The NEISP Program's 
    scholarship component also supports National Education Goal 5 (Adult 
    Literacy and Lifelong Learning).
        On March 8, 1994, the Secretary published a notice of proposed 
    rulemaking (NPRM) for this program in the Federal Register (59 FR 
    10926-10937). The major issues addressed by the proposed regulations 
    are discussed in the preamble to the NPRM. Except for minor editorial 
    and technical revisions, there are no differences between the NPRM and 
    these final regulations. One of the technical revisions is that the 
    Secretary is including in Sec. 693.40(d) the requirement under section 
    404D(d)(2) of the HEA that, to be eligible for a NEISP Program 
    scholarship, a student must have received a high school diploma or a 
    certificate of high school equivalence on or after January 1, 1993.
    
    Analysis of Comments and Changes
    
        In response to the Secretary's invitation in the NPRM, six parties 
    submitted comments on the proposed regulations. An analysis of the 
    comments and of the changes in the regulations since publication of the 
    NPRM follows.
        Substantive issues are discussed under the section of the 
    regulations to which they pertain. Technical and other minor changes--
    and suggested changes the Secretary is not legally authorized to make 
    under the applicable statutory authority--are not addressed.
    
    PART 693--NATIONAL EARLY INTERVENTION SCHOLARSHIP AND PARTNERSHIP 
    PROGRAM
    
        Comment: One commenter applauded the Department's efforts to date, 
    and another commenter noted the many good aspects of the proposed 
    regulations, including their overall clarity and sensitivity to State 
    issues.
        Discussion: The Secretary agrees with the commenters and thanks 
    them for their support.
        Changes: None.
    
        Section 693.10  What must a State do to obtain a grant under this 
    program?
        Comment: One commenter recommended Sec. 693.10(b)(1) be modified to 
    have the State agency that administers the State Student Incentive 
    Grant (SSIG) Program be the only designated agency for administering 
    the NEISP Program. The commenter believed that, since the SSIG agency 
    was already involved with the administration of grant and loan programs 
    as well as early intervention programs, the agency would be able to 
    ensure that the Statewide efforts would be well-coordinated.
        Discussion: While the circumstances described by the commenter may 
    be true in some States, the States vary with respect to how they 
    distribute various responsibilities among State agencies. The 
    Secretary, therefore, continues to believe that requiring the Governor 
    of a State to designate the agency responsible for the NEISP Program 
    provides necessary flexibility for the States. In addition, it ensures 
    that program funds are allocated to an appropriate and responsible 
    State agency and is consistent with other Federal and State-
    administered student financial aid programs, such as the SSIG Program.
        Changes: None.
    
        Section 693.10  What must a State do to obtain a grant under this 
    program? And Section 693.13  What information must a State provide in 
    its annual application to receive a grant under the NEISP Program?
        Comment: One commenter believed that a State would have to identify 
    private funds expended within the State under Sec. 693.10(b)(5)(i) and 
    Sec. 693.13(a)(4) to ensure that the funds provided under the NEISP 
    Program will supplement and not supplant funds expended for State and 
    local early intervention programs and State need- and non-need-based 
    student financial grant assistance programs. The commenter believed 
    that it would be sufficient to document the amount of State funds 
    expended on need-based student financial aid alone or the amount 
    expended for State-matching funds for the NEISP Program. One commenter 
    was also concerned that, in the Supplementary Information section of 
    the preamble to the NPRM (59 FR 10927), the discussion of this 
    requirement can be interpreted to mean that a State's matching 
    expenditures under the NEISP Program should be an amount that exceeds, 
    as opposed to being an amount that is in addition to, the amount of 
    funds the State previously expended. Another commenter questioned 
    whether State funds appropriated to postsecondary institutions and used 
    for student assistance in the State could be used as matching funds 
    under Sec. 693.10(b)(5).
        Discussion: The Secretary notes that the texts of 
    Sec. 693.10(b)(5)(i) and Sec. 693.13(a)(4) refer only to ``State and 
    local,'' i.e., public, expenditures as does the applicable statutory 
    provision (section 404B(b)(3) of the HEA). Under Sec. 693.10(b)(5)(i) 
    and Sec. 693.13(a)(4), a State's matching funds under the NEISP Program 
    represent expenditures that are in addition to the level of funds 
    previously expended instead of a matching amount that exceeds the 
    previous level of expenditures, and these funds may include State funds 
    appropriated to postsecondary educational institutions and used for 
    student grant aid including tuition waivers at public institutions.
        Changes: None.
    
        Section 693.11  What requirements must be met by the State under 
    the program's early intervention component?
        Comment: Two commenters requested clarification concerning whether 
    under Sec. 693.11(a) the States were required to provide all of the 
    early intervention services listed or whether the activities cited are 
    examples that States may choose to incorporate into their NEISP 
    Program.
        Discussion: Under section 404C(b)(3) of the NEISP Program statute, 
    the early intervention activities listed are given as examples of 
    permissible activities. Section 693.11(a) therefore provides States 
    with examples of acceptable early intervention activities.
        Changes: The Secretary is amending Sec. 693.11(a) to clarify that 
    the activities listed in Sec. 693.11(a) are examples of appropriate 
    activities.
    
        Section 693.12  What requirements must be met by the State under 
    the program's scholarship component?
        Comment: One commenter recommended modifying Sec. 693.12(c) (1) and 
    (2) to include an option for a State to award scholarships based on the 
    State's definition and prioritization of low-income students as an 
    alternative to the expected family contribution (EFC) as calculated 
    under part F of title IV of the HEA. Another commenter recommended the 
    Secretary adopt as a standard for defining low-income students the 
    standard used for the Federal TRIO programs.
        Discussion: The Secretary agrees with the commenter that there are 
    additional standards for identifying low-income students and agrees 
    that a State should be able to use the State's criteria for identifying 
    low-income students in prioritizing eligible students as an alternative 
    to using the EFC. However, the Secretary believes that using the EFC 
    represents a proven methodology for identifying low-income students and 
    that it is in the Federal interest for any departures from using the 
    EFC to be subject to approval by the Secretary.
        Changes: The Secretary is amending Sec. 693.12(c) (1) and (2) to 
    provide a State the option of developing and using its own criteria for 
    identifying a low-income student if approved by the Secretary.
        Comment: One commenter recommended changing the wording under 
    Sec. 693.12(f) to clarify that the assumption should not be made that 
    NEISP recipients must receive other student financial assistance in 
    order to be eligible to receive an NEISP Program scholarship.
        Discussion: The Secretary agrees that an NEISP recipient need not 
    be receiving other student financial assistance in order to be eligible 
    to receive an NEISP Program scholarship.
        Changes: The Secretary is amending Sec. 693.12(f) to clarify that 
    this provision applies to a NEISP Program scholarship recipient who 
    also is eligible for and receiving other student assistance.
        Section 693.20  What criteria does the Secretary use to determine 
    whether a State's proposed early intervention component meets the 
    requirements under this program as a formula grant program?
        Comment: One commenter believed that the extensive data requested 
    under Sec. 693.20(e)(2) should be collected for the targeted area in 
    which the State plans to operate its program rather than providing data 
    covering the entire State.
        Discussion: The Secretary believes that, in order to be able to 
    target the areas in which the NEISP Program will be most beneficial, it 
    is necessary for States to collect and analyze Statewide data as 
    required under Sec. 693.20(e)(2). The Secretary notes that this 
    requirement is not intended to be overly prescriptive and that a State 
    is expected to have sufficient information available to make a 
    reasonable determination of Statewide needs for early intervention 
    activities.
        Changes: None.
    
        Section 693.22  How does the Secretary allot funds to States on a 
    competitive basis?
        Comment: One commenter believed that the ``tie-breaker'' to be used 
    in the selection of similarly rated applications under 
    Sec. 693.22(c)(4) should not give preference to Statewide programs. Due 
    to the limited Federal funding, the commenter proposed that priority be 
    given to programs that will serve a targeted population well, rather 
    than serving students Statewide but in a less effective way.
        Discussion: The Secretary believes that the emphasis placed on 
    selecting applicants with Statewide, coordinated programs is 
    appropriate. Since this provision is a ``tie-breaker'' for otherwise 
    similarly rated applications, the Secretary does not believe that the 
    State providing services to more areas will be less effective.
        Changes: None.
        Comment: One commenter believed that early intervention programs 
    should be provided as early in a student's schooling as necessary to be 
    effective and, therefore, believed that there should be a stronger 
    preference for long-term early intervention programs in the selection 
    criteria.
        Discussion: During the development of the NPRM, the Secretary gave 
    careful consideration to the need to emphasize long-term mentoring and 
    advising and believes that adequate emphasis on long-term mentoring and 
    advising has been incorporated into Sec. 693.22 after taking into 
    consideration the overall objectives of the early intervention program.
        Changes: None.
    
        Section 693.40  What are the requirements for a student to receive 
    a scholarship under this program?
        Comment: One commenter recommended adding to the scholarship 
    requirements under Sec. 693.40 that a student (1) must meet or exceed 
    the academic milestones listed in the student agreement and (2) be 
    determined at the time of application to be a low-income student.
        Discussion: If a State, as part of its early intervention program 
    under Sec. 693.11, requires a student to sign an agreement that 
    includes academic milestones, the Secretary agrees that the State 
    should be able to require that a student meet these milestones as one 
    of the student eligibility requirements for a scholarship. However, if 
    a student has participated in the early intervention program, the 
    student should be eligible for scholarship consideration since income 
    level is not necessarily the basis for determining scholarship 
    eligibility in the NEISP Program under section 404D(d) of the HEA.
        Changes: The Secretary is amending Sec. 693.40 to provide that if a 
    State includes academic milestones in a written agreement signed by a 
    student under Sec. 693.11(a)(3), it may include meeting these 
    milestones as a scholarship eligibility requirement.
        Comment: One commenter believed that under proposed Sec. 693.40(e) 
    (1) and (2) the Secretary should not limit scholarship eligibility to 
    those students who participated in the NEISP Program or a Federal 
    Upward Bound Program. The commenter believed that accepting early 
    intervention programs comparable to those described in section 404C of 
    the program statute as meeting the requirement would allow States the 
    flexibility to identify additional students as eligible to receive 
    scholarships.
        Discussion: The Secretary agrees with the commenter and further 
    notes that section 404D(d)(4) of the HEA clearly provides for such an 
    option since it does not require that the early intervention program 
    establishing student eligibility for a scholarship be funded under the 
    NEISP Program as is required in the case of the Federal Upward Bound 
    Program in section 404D(e)(2) of the HEA.
        Changes: The Secretary is amending Sec. 693.40 to add 
    Sec. 693.40(g)(3) which provides the option to a State to consider 
    other comparable early intervention programs as also meeting this 
    student eligibility requirement.
    
        Section 693.52  What requirements must a State meet in preparing 
    and submitting an evaluation report?
        Comment: One commenter believed that, due to the comprehensive 
    nature of the biennial evaluation report under Sec. 693.50(b), it would 
    not be reasonable to estimate one hour to complete the report. In the 
    commenter's opinion, the report could not be designed and implemented 
    in less than two staff months.
        Discussion: The Secretary agrees and is amending the burden hour 
    estimate to reflect two staff months. The Secretary encourages each 
    State to work with the Departmental program staff to streamline its 
    evaluation study while still providing relevant policy information.
        Changes: None.
        Comment: One commenter recommended that under Sec. 693.52(b) the 
    Secretary should not require that a State's biennial evaluation report 
    include all the listed items and, instead, should require only that a 
    State address the listed items to the extent possible.
        Discussion: The Secretary believes that, in order to have a 
    comprehensive evaluation of the early intervention program, States must 
    include at a minimum the types of information listed in Sec. 693.53(b). 
    The Secretary recognizes a State's evaluation report may place varying 
    emphasis on the different items listed.
        Changes: None.
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        These final regulations have been reviewed in accordance with 
    Executive Order 12866. Under the terms of the order the Secretary has 
    assessed the potential costs and benefits of this regulatory action.
        The potential costs associated with the final regulations are those 
    resulting from statutory requirements and those determined by the 
    Secretary to be necessary for administering this program effectively 
    and efficiently.
        In assessing the potential costs and benefits--both quantitative 
    and qualitative--of these final regulations, the Secretary has 
    determined that the benefits of the final regulations justify the 
    costs.
        The Secretary has also determined that this regulatory action does 
    not unduly interfere with State, local, and tribal governments in the 
    exercise of their governmental functions.
    
    Assessment of Educational Impact
    
        In the notice of proposed rulemaking, the Secretary requested 
    comments on whether the proposed regulations would require transmission 
    of information that is being gathered by or is available from any other 
    agency or authority of the United States.
        Based on the response to the proposed rules and on its own review, 
    the Department has determined that the regulations in this document do 
    not require transmission of information that is being gathered by or is 
    available from any other agency or authority of the United States.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    34 CFR Part 75
    
        Education Department, Grant programs--education, Grant 
    administration.
    
    34 CFR Part 693
    
        Grant programs--education, Postsecondary education, State 
    administered--education, Student Aid--education, Reporting and 
    recordkeeping requirements.
    
        Dated: May 2, 1994.
    Richard W. Riley,
    Secretary of Education.
    (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance Number 84.272, National 
    Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership Program)
        The Secretary amends title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations by 
    amending part 75 and by adding a new part 693 as follows:
    
    PART 75--DIRECT GRANT PROGRAMS
    
        1. The authority citation for part 75 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1221e-3(a)(1) and 3474, unless otherwise 
    noted.
    
    
    Sec. 75.60   [Amended]
    
        2. In Sec. 75.60, paragraph (b)(1) is amended by adding the term 
    ``National Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership (NEISP) 
    Program (20 U.S.C. 1070a-21, et seq.),'' after ``(20 U.S.C. 1070a, et 
    seq.),''.
        3. A new part 693 is added to read as follows:
    
    PART 693--NATIONAL EARLY INTERVENTION SCHOLARSHIP AND PARTNERSHIP 
    PROGRAM
    
    Subpart A--General
    
    Sec.
    693.1  What is the National Early Intervention Scholarship and 
    Partnership Program?
    693.2  Who is eligible to participate under this program?
    693.3  What kinds of activities may be assisted under this program?
    693.4  What regulations apply to this program?
    693.5  What definitions apply to this program?
    
    Subpart B--How Does a State Obtain a Grant?
    
    693.10  What must a State do to obtain a grant under this program?
    693.11  What requirements must be met by the State under the 
    program's early intervention component?
    693.12  What requirements must be met by the State under the 
    program's scholarship component?
    693.13  What information must a State provide in its annual 
    application to receive a grant under the NEISP Program?
    
    Subpart C--How Does the Secretary Make a Grant to a State?
    
    693.20  What criteria does the Secretary use to determine whether a 
    State's proposed early intervention component meets the requirements 
    under this program as a formula grant program?
    693.21  How does the Secretary allot funds to a State?
    693.22  How does the Secretary allot funds to States on a 
    competitive basis?
    
    Subpart D--How Does a Student Participate in the Early Intervention 
    Component under the NEISP Program?
    
    693.30  What are the requirements for a student to be a participant 
    in the early intervention component of this program?
    
    Subpart E--How Does a State Award a Scholarship to a Student?
    
    693.40  What are the requirements for a student to receive a 
    scholarship under this program?
    
    Subpart F--What Postaward Conditions Must Be Met by a State?
    
    693.50  What are allowable costs attributable to administration of 
    the early intervention component?
    693.51  What are nonallowable costs that may not be charged to 
    administration of the early intervention component?
    693.52  What requirements must a State meet in preparing and 
    submitting an evaluation report?
    
        Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-21 through 1070a-27, unless otherwise 
    noted.
    
    Subpart A--General
    
    
    Sec. 693.1  What is the National Early Intervention Scholarship and 
    Partnership Program?
    
        Under the National Early Intervention Scholarship and Partnership 
    (NEISP) Program, the Secretary provides grants to States to--
        (a) Encourage the States to provide or maintain a guaranteed amount 
    of financial assistance necessary to permit eligible low-income 
    students who obtain high school diplomas or the equivalent to attend an 
    institution of higher education; and
        (b) Provide financial incentives to enable States, in cooperation 
    with local educational agencies, institutions of higher education, 
    community organizations, and businesses, to provide--
        (1) Additional counseling, mentoring, academic support, outreach, 
    and supportive services to preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary 
    school students who are at risk of dropping out of school; and
        (2) Information to students and their parents about the advantages 
    of obtaining a postsecondary education and their college financing 
    options.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-21)
    
    
    Sec. 693.2  Who is eligible to participate under this program?
    
        (a) States that meet the requirements of Secs. 693.10, 693.11, 
    693.12, 693.13, 693.20 (formula grant program), 693.21, and 693.22 
    (discretionary grant program) are eligible to receive grants under this 
    program.
        (b) Under the early intervention component, students who meet the 
    requirements of Sec. 693.30 are eligible to participate in the State-
    administered programs under this part.
        (c) Under the scholarship component, students who meet the 
    requirements of Sec. 693.40 are eligible to receive scholarships from 
    States under this program.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-22 to 1070a-24)
    
    
    Sec. 693.3  What kinds of activities may be assisted under this 
    program?
    
        Under the NEISP Program, a State may use its allotment under 
    Sec. 693.21 or Sec. 693.22 to--
        (a) Provide a variety of early intervention services such as 
    comprehensive mentoring, counseling, outreach, and other supportive 
    services to eligible students enrolled in preschool through grade 12, 
    including prefreshman summer programs; and
        (b) Award scholarships to eligible low-income students for 
    attendance at any institution of higher education participating in the 
    Federal Pell Grant Program.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-22 to 1070a-24)
    
    
    Sec. 693.4  What regulations apply to this program?
    
        The following regulations apply to the NEISP Program:
        (a) The regulations in this part 693.
        (b) The Education Department General Administrative Regulations 
    (EDGAR) as follows:
        (1) If the amount appropriated for the program is less than 
    $50,000,000, 34 CFR part 75 (Direct Grant Programs).
        (2) If the amount appropriated for the program is $50,000,000 or 
    more, 34 CFR part 76 (State-Administered Programs).
        (3) 34 CFR part 77 (Definitions That Apply to Department 
    Regulations).
        (4) 34 CFR part 79 (Intergovernmental Review of Department of 
    Education Programs and Activities).
        (5) 34 CFR part 80 (Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants 
    and Cooperative Agreements to State and Local Governments).
        (6) 34 CFR part 82 (New Restrictions on Lobbying).
        (7) 34 CFR part 85 (Governmentwide Debarment and Suspension 
    (Nonprocurement) and Governmentwide Requirements for Drug-Free 
    Workplace (Grants).
        (8) 34 CFR part 86 (Drug-Free Schools and Campuses).
        (c) Institutional Eligibility Under the Higher Education Act of 
    1965, as Amended in 34 CFR part 600.
        (d) The Student Assistance General Provisions in 34 CFR part 668.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-21 through 1070a-27)
    
    
    Sec. 693.5  What definitions apply to this program?
    
        (a) Definitions in EDGAR. The following terms used in this part are 
    defined in 34 CFR 77.1:
        Applicant
        Application
        Award
        Budget
        Budget Period
        Department
        Elementary school
        Fiscal Year
        Grant
        Grantee
        Local educational agency (LEA)
        Private
        Project
        Project Period
        EDGAR
        Secretary
        State
        (b) Definitions in subpart A of the Institutional Eligibility 
    regulations, 34 CFR part 600. The following terms used in this part are 
    defined in 34 CFR part 600:
        Award year
        Institution of higher education
        Recognized equivalent of a high school diploma
        (c) Definition in the Student Assistance General Provisions 
    regulations, 34 CFR part 668. The following term used in this part is 
    defined in 34 CFR part 668:
        Academic year
        (d) Other definitions that apply to this part. The following 
    definitions also apply to this part:
        At-risk student means a preschool through grade 12 student whom a 
    State identifies as being a potential dropout from secondary or 
    postsecondary school.
        Disadvantaged student means a student who is either (1) a low-
    income individual who is also a first-generation college student; or 
    (2) a student with disabilities.
        Early intervention program means a program that provides education-
    related activities such as counseling, mentoring, academic support, 
    outreach, and other supportive services, including providing 
    information on opportunities for postsecondary student financial aid, 
    to students enrolled in preschool through grade 12.
        First-generation college student means--
        (1) A student neither of whose parents completed a baccalaureate 
    degree; or
        (2) A student who regularly resides with and receives support from 
    only one parent who did not complete a baccalaureate degree.
        HEA means the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended.
        Limited proficiency in English with reference to an individual, 
    means an individual--
        (1)(i) Who was not born in the United States;
        (ii) Whose native language is other than English;
        (iii) Who comes from an environment in which a language other than 
    English is most relied on for communication; or
        (iv) Who is an American Indian or Alaskan Native student and comes 
    from an environment in which a language other than English has had a 
    significant impact on his or her level of proficiency in English; and
        (2) Who, as a result of the circumstances described in paragraph 
    (1) of this definition, is unable to learn successfully in classrooms 
    in which instruction is in English because he or she cannot adequately 
    understand, speak, read, or write English.
        Low-income individual means an individual whose taxable family 
    income for the year before the year in which he or she is scheduled to 
    receive assistance under this part did not exceed 150 percent of an 
    amount equal to the poverty level determined by using criteria of 
    poverty established by the U.S. Bureau of the Census or a resident who 
    is considered to be a low-income resident by the State in which he or 
    she lives.
        Postsecondary education means a program of education beyond the 
    secondary school level.
        Priority student means any student within a State in preschool 
    through grade 12 who is eligible--
        (1) To be counted as attending an institution receiving Federal 
    funds under chapter 1 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 
    1965;
        (2) To receive free or reduced-price meals under the National 
    School Lunch Act; or
        (3) To receive assistance under the Aid to Families with Dependent 
    Children Act.
        Scholarship means an award made to an individual under this part.
        Secondary school, as defined under section 1471(21) of the 
    Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, means a day or 
    residential school that provides secondary education, as determined 
    under State law, except that it does not include any education beyond 
    grade 12.
        State educational agency (SEA), as defined under section 1471(23) 
    of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, means the 
    officer or agency primarily responsible for the State supervision of 
    public elementary and secondary schools.
        Student with a disability, as defined in section 3(2) of the 
    Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 12102(2)), means a 
    student with a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits 
    one or more of the major life activities of the student and thus 
    requires special education and related services.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-21 through 1070a-27)
    
    Subpart B--How Does a State Obtain a Grant?
    
    
    Sec. 693.10  What must a State do to obtain a grant under this program?
    
        (a) To obtain a grant, a State shall submit to the Secretary for 
    review and approval an initial plan and annual application for carrying 
    out the activities under the NEISP Program.
        (b) The Secretary approves a State plan that--
        (1) By direction of the State's Governor, designates as the State 
    agency for administering the program under this part, either--
        (i) The State agency that administers the State Student Incentive 
    Grant Program under title IV, part A, subpart 4 of the HEA;
        (ii) The State educational agency; or
        (iii) Another appropriate State agency approved by the Secretary;
        (2) Provides that the State program under this part shall be known 
    as the ``[insert name of the State] National Early Intervention 
    Scholarship and Partnership Program'' which may be referred to as the 
    ``[State name] NEISP Program,'';
        (3) Demonstrates to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the 
    State will provide for the conduct under the State's NEISP Program of 
    both--
        (i) An early intervention component meeting the requirements under 
    Sec. 693.11 as evaluated by the Secretary under the criteria in 
    Sec. 693.20 (formula grant program) and Sec. 693.22 (discretionary 
    grant program); and
        (ii) A scholarship component meeting the requirements under 
    Sec. 693.12;
        (4) Describes the administrative plan for implementing the State's 
    NEISP Program, including those functions that will be carried out by 
    public and private organizations; and
        (5) Provides assurances that the State will--
        (i) Ensure that the funds provided under this part supplement and 
    do not supplant funds expended for State and local early intervention 
    programs and State need- and non-need-based student financial grant 
    assistance programs during the fiscal year 2 years prior to the fiscal 
    year in which the State first received funds under this program;
        (ii) Expend, from State, local, or private funds or other 
    acceptable funding methods, not less than one-half of the cost of the 
    program under this part;
        (iii) Specify the methods by which such share of the costs will be 
    paid;
        (iv) Not use less than 25 percent or more than 50 percent of its 
    total NEISP Program funds for the early intervention component, unless 
    the State can satisfactorily demonstrate in its plan submitted to the 
    Secretary that the State has additional means to provide scholarships 
    to students, in accordance with the waiver provision in Sec. 693.13(b);
        (v) Expend all of the NEISP Program funds under the scholarship 
    component only to provide scholarships to eligible students; and
        (vi) Conduct and submit to the Secretary a biennial evaluation of 
    the early intervention program assisted under this part in accordance 
    with the requirements in Sec. 693.52.
        (c) With the exception of its initial year of participation when 
    each State also must submit the application required under Sec. 693.13 
    at the same time as the State plan under paragraph (b) of this section, 
    the State shall submit annually an application to participate in the 
    NEISP Program in accordance with the requirements in Sec. 693.13.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-22 and 1070a-26)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    
    Sec. 693.11  What requirements must be met by the State under the 
    program's early intervention component?
    
        (a) A State shall demonstrate to the Secretary in its plan 
    submitted according to Sec. 693.10(b) how its early intervention 
    component provides services designed to meet the unique needs of the 
    State's eligible students enrolled in preschool through grade 12. These 
    services may include, but are not limited to, the following kinds of 
    activities:
        (1) A continuing system of mentoring and advising that--
        (i) Is coordinated with the Federal and State community service 
    initiatives; and
        (ii) Includes such support services as--
        (A) Instruction in reading, writing, study skills, mathematics, and 
    other subjects necessary for success in education beyond secondary 
    school;
        (B) After-school and summer tutoring;
        (C) Assistance in obtaining summer jobs;
        (D) Career mentoring;
        (E) Academic counseling and assistance in secondary school course 
    selection;
        (F) Financial aid counseling that provides information on the 
    opportunities for postsecondary student financial assistance;
        (G) Instruction designed to prepare students participating in the 
    program for careers in which students from disadvantaged backgrounds 
    are particularly underrepresented, as determined by the State; and
        (H) Programs and activities specifically designed for students with 
    limited proficiency in English.
        (2) Activities designed to ensure high school completion and 
    college enrollment of at-risk students by providing, in addition to the 
    activities specified under paragraph (a) of this section, the 
    following:
        (i) Assessment to identify at-risk students.
        (ii) Skills assessment.
        (iii) Activities to encourage volunteer and parent involvement in 
    the activities planned under this section.
        (iv) Programs that involve the participation of former or current 
    scholarship recipients as mentors or peer counselors.
        (v) Personal and family counseling, including home visits.
        (vi) Staff development to provide the services under this part.
        (3) Activities that encourage students to complete secondary school 
    and pursue postsecondary education by requiring each student to enter 
    into an agreement under which the State will provide postsecondary 
    tuition assistance to a student, during a period of time to be 
    established by the State, if the student agrees to achieve certain 
    academic milestones, such as--
        (i) Completing the prescribed set of secondary courses required for 
    an individual to be eligible for a Presidential Access Scholarship 
    under chapter 3, subpart 2, part A, title IV of the HEA; and
        (ii) Maintaining satisfactory academic progress according to the 
    requirements in 34 CFR 668.7 in a postsecondary education program.
        (4) Prefreshman summer programs that--
        (i) Are at institutions of higher education that also have academic 
    support services for disadvantaged students through projects regulated 
    by 34 CFR part 646, Student Support Services, or through comparable 
    projects as certified by the SEA or other appropriate State agency 
    funded by the State or other sources;
        (ii) Assure the participation of students who qualify as 
    disadvantaged students or who are eligible for comparable programs 
    funded by the State and certified under paragraph (a)(4)(i) of this 
    section;
        (iii) Provide summer services, including--
        (A) Instruction in remedial, developmental, or supportive courses;
        (B) Counseling, tutoring, or orientation; and
        (C) Grant aid to students to cover prefreshman summer costs for 
    books, supplies, living costs, and personal expenses; and
        (iv) Assure that participating students will receive financial aid 
    during each academic year they are enrolled at the participating 
    institution after the prefreshman summer.
        (5) Other activities as the State proposes and the Secretary 
    approves as supportive of the purposes of the NEISP Program.
        (b) The State shall indicate to the Secretary which of the 
    following permissible service providers will conduct the early 
    intervention component activities:
        (1) Community-based organizations.
        (2) Elementary or secondary schools.
        (3) Institutions of higher education.
        (4) Public and private agencies.
        (5) Nonprofit and philanthropic organizations.
        (6) Businesses.
        (7) Institutions and agencies sponsoring programs authorized under 
    the State Student Incentive Grant Program, subpart 4, part A, title IV 
    of the HEA.
        (8) Institutions and agencies sponsoring programs authorized under 
    the Federal TRIO Programs, chapter 1, subpart 2, part A, title IV of 
    the HEA.
        (9) Religious organizations.
        (10) Other organizations proposed by the State that are 
    subsequently deemed appropriate by the Secretary.
        (c) The State shall describe how the service providers listed in 
    paragraph (b) of this section will administer the early intervention 
    component activities.
        (d) The State shall propose for review by and approval of the 
    Secretary the methods by which it will target its early intervention 
    services on priority students.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-23)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    
    Sec. 693.12  What requirements must be met by the State under the 
    program's scholarship component?
    
        A State shall provide for a scholarship component that--
        (a) As described in the State's plan approved by the Secretary 
    under 693.10, is closely coordinated with other Federal, State, local, 
    and private scholarship programs within the State;
        (b) Awards scholarships only to students who meet the eligibility 
    requirements in 693.40;
        (c) Places a priority on awarding scholarships to students who will 
    receive Federal Pell Grant awards for the academic year in which the 
    award is being made under this part by--
        (1) Selecting those eligible students who will receive Federal Pell 
    Grants and who--
        (i) Have the lowest expected family contributions as calculated 
    under part F of title IV of the HEA; or
        (ii) Are the neediest students as prioritized under the State's 
    criteria for low-income students if the State's criteria are approved 
    by the Secretary; and
        (2) If the State has NEISP Program scholarship funds remaining 
    after making NEISP awards to all of the eligible Federal Pell Grant 
    recipients, awarding the remaining NEISP Program scholarship funds to 
    those eligible students who will not receive Federal Pell Grant awards 
    and who--
        (i) Have the lowest expected family contributions; or
        (ii) Are the neediest students as prioritized under the State's 
    criteria for low-income students if the State's criteria are approved 
    by the Secretary;
        (d) Awards continuation scholarships in successive award years to 
    each student who received an initial scholarship and who continues to 
    meet the student eligibility requirements under Sec. 693.40;
        (e) Establishes the maximum amount of a scholarship that each 
    eligible student is to receive and ensures that no scholarship is less 
    than the lesser of--
        (1) 75 percent of the average cost of attendance, as determined 
    under section 472, part F of the HEA, for an in-State student in a 4-
    year program of instruction at public institutions of higher education 
    in the State; or
        (2) The maximum Federal Pell Grant award funded for that fiscal 
    year;
        (f) Ensures that, for each recipient of a scholarship under this 
    part who is eligible for and receiving other postsecondary student 
    financial assistance, a Federal Pell Grant be awarded first, other 
    public and private grant and scholarship assistance be awarded second, 
    a scholarship under this part be awarded third, and then other 
    financial assistance be awarded;
        (g) Ensures that no scholarship awarded under this part, combined 
    with other title IV, HEA financial assistance and any other grant or 
    scholarship assistance exceeds the student's total cost of attendance, 
    as determined under section 472, part F of the HEA;
        (h) Expends all NEISP Program funds under the scholarship 
    component, as determined according to Sec. 693.10(b)(5)(iv), on 
    scholarships to students;
        (i) Notifies recipients of scholarships under this part that they 
    are to be known as ``[insert name of the State] National Partnership 
    Scholars''; and
        (j) Describes to the satisfaction of the Secretary the procedures 
    the State will use to award scholarships to eligible students in the 
    event that the State receives reduced or no Federal funding under the 
    NEISP Program during any fiscal year.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-24)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    
    Sec. 693.13  What information must a State provide in its annual 
    application to receive a grant under the NEISP Program?
    
        (a) Each State desiring to participate in the program under this 
    part shall submit an application annually through the State agency 
    designated to administer the NEISP Program under Sec. 693.10(b) that 
    contains information required by the Secretary to demonstrate that the 
    State meets its fund-matching assurances provided for in its plan, 
    including--
        (1) The total amount of non-Federal funds, listed by each source, 
    that the State expects to expend during the next award year that will 
    total one-half or more of the cost of the NEISP Program such as--
        (i) The amount of the scholarships paid to students from State, 
    local, or private funds under the NEISP Program;
        (ii) The amount of tuition, fees, room, or board waived or reduced 
    for recipients of grants under the NEISP Program; and
        (iii) The amount expended on documented, targeted, long-term 
    mentoring and counseling provided by volunteers or paid staff of 
    nonschool organizations, including businesses, religious organizations, 
    community groups, postsecondary educational institutions, nonprofit or 
    philanthropic organizations, and other organizations proposed by the 
    State and approved by the Secretary;
        (2) A description of the specific methods by which the State's 
    share of the costs under the NEISP Program will be paid;
        (3) The percentage of the State's Federal allotment that it plans 
    to expend for the early intervention component of its NEISP Program 
    and, if the State requests a waiver from the Secretary under paragraph 
    (b) of this section, the State shall submit supporting documentation, 
    including the amount and source of its additional assistance;
        (4) The documentation that assures the Secretary that the amount of 
    funds provided in paragraph (a)(1) of this section will supplement and 
    not supplant funds expended for State and local early intervention 
    programs and State need- and non-need-based student financial grant and 
    scholarship assistance expended during the fiscal year 2 years prior to 
    the fiscal year in which the State first received funds under this 
    program; and
        (5)(i) Proposed changes to the initial State plan that was approved 
    by the Secretary, according to Sec. 693.10(b), for the review and 
    approval of the Secretary; or
        (ii) If no changes to its initial plan are proposed, an assurance 
    that the State will continue to operate its NEISP Program according to 
    the existing State plan approved by the Secretary under Sec. 693.10(b).
        (b) The Secretary waives the requirement in Sec. 693.10(b)(5)(iv) 
    and allows the State to exceed the 50 percent limit on expenditure of 
    its Federal allotment for the early intervention component if the State 
    can demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the State has 
    another adequate means to provide scholarships to eligible students 
    under the NEISP Program.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-22)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    Subpart C--How Does the Secretary Make a Grant to a State?
    
    
    Sec. 693.20  What criteria does the Secretary use to determine whether 
    a State's proposed early intervention component meets the requirements 
    under this program as a formula grant program?
    
        The Secretary uses the following criteria to determine whether a 
    State's early intervention component proposed under 
    Sec. 693.10(b)(3)(i) meets the requirements of Sec. 693.11:
        (a) Plan of operation. (1) The Secretary reviews each State's plan 
    for information that shows the quality of the operating plan of the 
    early intervention component.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) High quality in the design of the component;
        (ii) An effective plan of management that ensures proper and 
    efficient administration of the component;
        (iii) A clear description of how the State's proposed early 
    intervention component relates to the purpose of the program;
        (iv) The way that the State plans to use its resources and 
    personnel to achieve the objectives of the component;
        (v) A clear description of the methods that the State will use to 
    target early intervention services to priority students. The State must 
    base the proposed methods on the latest available State data. The State 
    may target services on priority students by----
        (A) Elementary and secondary schools with high concentrations of 
    priority students within the State;
        (B) Appropriate identifiable geographic areas such as counties or 
    school districts (including both public and private schools) with high 
    concentrations of priority students within the State; or
        (C) Other methods proposed by a State and approved by the 
    Secretary;
        (vi) A clear description of the comprehensive long-term mentoring 
    and advising that the State plans to provide to eligible students; and
        (vii) The extent to which other State grant funds are available to 
    eligible NEISP students for postsecondary educational scholarships if 
    the Federal scholarship component of the program is unfunded or 
    reduced.
        (b) Quality of key personnel. (1) The Secretary reviews each State 
    plan for information that shows the qualifications of the key personnel 
    the State plans to use to administer its early intervention component.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The qualifications of the director of the early intervention 
    component;
        (ii) The qualifications of each of the other key personnel to be 
    used in the component; and
        (iii) The amount of time each person referred to in paragraphs 
    (b)(2)(i) and (ii) of this section will spend working in the activities 
    under this component.
        (3) To determine the qualifications of the key personnel, the 
    Secretary considers evidence of past experience and training in fields 
    related to the objectives of the early intervention component as well 
    as other information the State provides.
        (c) Budget and cost effectiveness. (1) The Secretary reviews each 
    State's plan for information that shows that the early intervention 
    component has an adequate budget and is cost-effective.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The budget for the project is adequate to support the early 
    intervention component activities; and
        (ii) Costs are reasonable in relation to the activities under the 
    component.
        (3) The Secretary reviews the State's budget for the early 
    intervention component to verify that not more than 50 percent of the 
    State's allotment is projected to be spent on its early intervention 
    component unless the State requests and is granted a waiver under 
    Sec. 693.13(b).
        (d) Adequacy of resources. (1) The Secretary reviews each State's 
    plan for information that shows that the State plans to devote adequate 
    resources to its early intervention component.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The facilities that the State plans to use are adequate; and
        (ii) The equipment and supplies that the State plans to use are 
    adequate.
        (e) Need for the program. (1) The Secretary reviews each State's 
    plan for information that shows the need for the early intervention 
    component and the methods for targeting its early intervention 
    component activities on eligible students.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The number and percentage of students who are eligible to be 
    served by the State's early intervention component, including students 
    who are priority students and students who are disadvantaged;
        (ii) The extent to which the State documents its need for the 
    services and activities that the State proposes to provide under its 
    early intervention component;
        (iii) The ratio of secondary school counselors to all students and 
    to early intervention eligible students, if the data is available;
        (iv) For each of the 3 preceding years, if available, the estimated 
    dropout rates for the State, including the dropout rate for all 
    students and for students eligible for the early intervention component 
    as proposed by the State; and
        (v) For each of the 3 preceding years, if available, the estimated 
    number and percentage of students in the State who enrolled in 
    postsecondary institutions for--
        (A) All students who were eligible to enroll; and
        (B) Students who would have been eligible for the State's proposed 
    early intervention component.
        (f) Likelihood for success. (1) The Secretary reviews each State 
    plan for information that shows the likelihood of success of its early 
    intervention component.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows the extent to 
    which the State's early intervention component is likely to--
        (i) Enable the participants to develop academic skills, such as 
    reading, writing, mathematics, and study skills, that are essential for 
    postsecondary education;
        (ii) Improve academic skills and motivate the participants to 
    complete a secondary educational program and subsequently gain 
    admission to postsecondary education institutions; and
        (iii) Increase the secondary and postsecondary readmission rates of 
    those participants who have not completed secondary or postsecondary 
    education.
        (3) The Secretary also looks for information that shows how 
    comprehensively the State's proposed early intervention component--
        (i) Identifies and selects eligible participants;
        (ii) Diagnoses each participant's need for academic support in 
    order to successfully pursue a program of postsecondary education;
        (iii) Develops a plan of program support to improve each 
    participant's skills; and
        (iv) Provides the services and activities listed in Sec. 693.11(a) 
    that relate to the goals of the NEISP Program.
        (g) Public and private support. (1) The Secretary reviews each 
    State's plan for information that shows how the State will put in place 
    a partnership of public and private organizations within the State to 
    administer the early intervention component of the program under this 
    part.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The extent to which the State has received and has included in 
    its plan written commitments by organizations that will provide early 
    intervention services under Sec. 693.11(b); and
        (ii) The existence of a plan to inform the residents of the State 
    of the NEISP Program services and eligibility criteria.
        (h) Coordination with other early intervention activities. (1) The 
    Secretary reviews each State's plan for information that shows how the 
    State will coordinate its early intervention component with existing 
    early intervention activities within the State.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The extent to which the State has investigated early 
    intervention program activity and included in its plan the number and 
    types of currently operating public and private early intervention 
    programs within the State;
        (ii) The extent to which the State's proposed plan will supplement 
    existing Federal, State, local, and private early intervention programs 
    within the State, such as the Federal Head Start, Chapter 1 Program in 
    Local Educational Agencies, and TRIO programs; and
        (iii) The written plans and commitments submitted to the State by 
    other early intervention program providers that the State plans to use 
    as either early intervention service providers under Sec. 693.11(b) or 
    as support organizations for those service providers.
        (i) Evaluation report plan. (1) The Secretary reviews each State's 
    plan to evaluate the quality of the proposed biennial evaluation report 
    of the early intervention component of the program.
        (2) The Secretary looks for information that shows--
        (i) The quality of the design of the component;
        (ii) The extent that the methods of evaluation are appropriate for 
    the program and the extent they are objective and produce useful data 
    that are quantifiable;
        (iii) The State's commitment to design an evaluation report to 
    measure objectively performance against, at a minimum, the following 
    standards:
        (A) The effectiveness of the State's program in meeting the 
    purposes of the program.
        (B) The effect of the program on the student recipients being 
    served by the program.
        (C) The barriers to the effectiveness of the program and 
    recommendations for changes or improvements to the program.
        (D) The cost-effectiveness of the program.
        (E) The extent to which the student recipients comply with the 
    requirements of the program; and
        (iv) Any other pertinent program measurements concerning the early 
    intervention component that the State believes would be useful to the 
    Secretary, which may be displayed through analytical charts, tables, 
    and graphs.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-23)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    
    Sec. 693.21  How does the Secretary allot funds to a State?
    
        (a) If the amount appropriated for the program under this part for 
    a fiscal year is $50,000,000 or more, the Secretary allots to each 
    State that has submitted an approved plan under Sec. 693.10 and an 
    approved application under Sec. 693.13, an amount that bears the same 
    ratio to the total appropriation as the amount allocated to the LEAs in 
    the State under 34 CFR part 200 bears to the total amount allocated to 
    all LEAs in all States using the most recently available data.
        (b) If the amount appropriated for the program under this part for 
    a fiscal year is less than $50,000,000, the Secretary allots funds to 
    each State in accordance with the provisions in Sec. 693.22.
        (c) From the allotment calculated in this section, the Secretary 
    disburses to a State an amount equal to not more than one-half of the 
    total amount of funds from all sources the State projects that it will 
    expend on its NEISP Program for a fiscal year as reported on its annual 
    application under Sec. 693.13(a).
        (d) A State may expend from its Federal allotment no more than one-
    half of the total amount of funds the State expends under its NEISP 
    Program for that fiscal year.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-25)
    
    
    Sec. 693.22  How does the Secretary allot funds to States on a 
    competitive basis?
    
        (a) The Secretary allots funds to States under this program on a 
    competitive basis if the program appropriation for a fiscal year is 
    less than $50,000,000.
        (b) The Secretary conducts a grant competition for the States by 
    means of a notice published in the Federal Register that contains the 
    information needed by a State to apply for funds under a discretionary 
    NEISP Program competition. The Secretary evaluates a State's 
    application for funds under a discretionary NEISP Program competition 
    on the basis of the extent to which the State fulfills the requirements 
    listed in Secs. 693.10, 693.11, 693.12, and 693.13, and the selection 
    criteria in this section.
        (c)(1) The Secretary uses the selection criteria in paragraph (d) 
    of this section to evaluate applications for grants under this program.
        (2) The maximum score, not including prior grant recipient priority 
    points in paragraph (d)(12) of this section, for all of these criteria 
    is 140 points.
        (3) The maximum score for each criterion is indicated in 
    parentheses in paragraph (d) of this section.
        (4) In the final selection of similarly rated applications, the 
    Secretary considers the extent to which a State provides--
        (i) A comprehensive State-wide early intervention and postsecondary 
    educational scholarship program;
        (ii) Eligible students with comprehensive long-term mentoring and 
    advising; and
        (iii) Eligible students with State grant funds for their 
    postsecondary education as compared to the other States who apply for 
    grant funds.
        (d)(1) Need for the program. (20 points) The Secretary reviews each 
    State's application for information that shows the need for the State-
    wide early intervention component and the methods for targeting its 
    early intervention component activities on eligible students including 
    consideration of--
        (i) The number and percentage of students who are eligible to be 
    served by the State's early intervention component, including students 
    who are priority students and students who are disadvantaged;
        (ii) The extent to which the State documents its need for the 
    services and activities that the State proposes to provide under its 
    early intervention component;
        (iii) The ratio of secondary school counselors to all students and 
    to early intervention eligible students, if the data is available;
        (iv) For each of the three preceding years, if available, the 
    estimated dropout rates for the State, including the dropout rate for 
    all students and for students eligible for the early intervention 
    component as proposed by the State; and
        (v) For each of the three preceding years, if available, the 
    estimated number and percentage of students in the State who enrolled 
    in postsecondary institutions for--
        (A) All students who were eligible to enroll; and
        (B) Students who would have been eligible for the State's proposed 
    early intervention component; and
        (vi) Describes the procedures the State will use to award 
    postsecondary education scholarships to eligible students in the event 
    that the State receives reduced or no Federal funding under the NEISP 
    Program during any fiscal year.
        (2) Plan of operation. (30 points) The Secretary reviews each 
    State's application for information that shows the quality of the 
    operating plan of the State-wide early intervention component, 
    including--
        (i) (3 points) The quality of the design of the component;
        (ii) (3 points) An effective plan of management that ensures proper 
    and efficient administration of the component;
        (iii) (3 points) A clear description of how the State's proposed 
    early intervention component relates to the purpose of the program;
        (iv) (3 points) The way that the State plans to use its resources 
    and personnel to achieve the objectives of the component;
        (v) (3 points) A clear description of the methods that the State 
    will use to target early intervention services to priority students. 
    The State must base the proposed methods on the latest available State 
    data. The State may target services on priority students by--
        (A) Elementary and secondary schools with high concentrations of 
    priority students within the State;
        (B) Appropriate identifiable geographic areas such as counties or 
    school districts (including both public and private schools) with high 
    concentrations of priority students within the State; or
        (C) Other methods proposed by a State and approved by the 
    Secretary;
        (vi) (7 points) A clear description of the comprehensive long-term 
    mentoring and advising that the State plans to provide to eligible 
    students; and
        (vii) (8 points) The extent to which other State grant funds are 
    available to eligible NEISP students for their postsecondary education 
    if the Federal scholarship component of the program is unfunded or 
    reduced.
        (3) Quality of key personnel. (10 points) (i) The Secretary reviews 
    each State application for information that shows the qualifications of 
    the key personnel the State plans to use to administer its State-wide 
    early intervention component including--
        (A) The qualifications of the director of the early intervention 
    component;
        (B) The qualifications of each of the other key personnel to be 
    used in the component; and
        (C) The amount of time each person referred to in paragraphs 
    (d)(3)(i) (A) and (B) of this section will spend working in the 
    activities under this component.
        (ii) To determine the qualifications of the key personnel, the 
    Secretary considers evidence of past experience and training in fields 
    related to the objectives of the early intervention component as well 
    as other information the State provides.
        (4) Budget and cost effectiveness. (5 points) The Secretary reviews 
    each State's application for information that shows that the early 
    intervention component has an adequate budget and is cost-effective 
    including--
        (i) The budget for the project is adequate to support the early 
    intervention component activities; and
        (ii) Costs are reasonable in relation to the activities under the 
    component.
        (5) Adequacy of resources. (5 points) The Secretary reviews each 
    State's application for information that shows that the State plans to 
    devote adequate resources to its early intervention component 
    including--
        (i) The facilities that the State plans to use are adequate; and
        (ii) The equipment and supplies that the State plans to use are 
    adequate.
        (6) Likelihood for success. (20 points) The Secretary reviews each 
    State application for information that shows the extent to which the 
    State's early intervention component is likely to--
        (i) Enable the participants to develop academic skills, such as 
    reading, writing, mathematics, and study skills, that are essential for 
    postsecondary education;
        (ii) Improve academic skills and motivate the participants to 
    complete a secondary educational program and subsequently gain 
    admission to postsecondary education institutions;
        (iii) Increase the secondary and postsecondary readmission rates of 
    those participants who have not completed secondary or postsecondary 
    education;
        (iv) Identify and select eligible participants;
        (v) Diagnose each participant's need for academic support in order 
    to successfully pursue a program of postsecondary education; and
        (vi) Develop a plan of program support to improve each 
    participant's skills.
        (7) Public and private support. (15 points) The Secretary reviews 
    each State's application for information that shows how the State will 
    put in place a partnership of public and private organizations within 
    the State to administer the early intervention component of the program 
    including--
        (i) The extent to which the State has received and has included in 
    its plan written commitments by organizations that will provide early 
    intervention services; and
        (ii) The existence of a plan to inform the residents of the State 
    of the NEISP Program services and eligibility criteria.
        (8) Coordination with other early intervention activities. (15 
    points) The Secretary reviews each State's application for information 
    that shows how the State will coordinate its early intervention 
    component with existing early intervention activities within the State 
    including--
        (i) The extent to which the State has investigated early 
    intervention program activity and included in its plan the number and 
    types of currently operating public and private early intervention 
    programs within the State;
        (ii) The extent to which the State's proposed plan will supplement 
    existing Federal, State, local, and private early intervention programs 
    within the State, such as the Federal Head Start, Chapter 1 Program in 
    Local Educational Agencies, and TRIO programs; and
        (iii) The written plans and commitments submitted to the State by 
    other early intervention program providers that the State plans to use 
    as either early intervention service providers or as support 
    organizations for those service providers.
        (9) Willingness to overmatch. (10 points) The Secretary reviews 
    each State's application to determine whether the State is willing to 
    contribute more than one-half the cost of the program and the extent to 
    which the State will overmatch its Federal allotment.
        (10) Evaluation report plan. (10 points) The Secretary reviews each 
    State's application to evaluate the quality of the proposed biennial 
    evaluation report of the early intervention component of the program 
    including--
        (i) The quality of the design of the component;
        (ii) The extent that the methods of evaluation are appropriate for 
    the program and the extent they are objective and produce useful data 
    that are quantifiable; and
        (iii) The State's commitment to design an evaluation report to 
    measure objectively performance against, at a minimum, the following 
    standards:
        (A) The effectiveness of the State's program in meeting the 
    purposes of the program.
        (B) The effect of the program on the student recipients being 
    served by the program.
        (C) The barriers to the effectiveness of the program and 
    recommendations for changes or improvements to the program.
        (D) The cost-effectiveness of the program.
        (E) The extent to which the student recipients comply with the 
    requirements of the program; and
        (iv) Any other pertinent program measurements concerning the early 
    intervention component that the State believes would be useful to the 
    Secretary, which may be displayed through analytical charts, tables, 
    and graphs.
        (11) Prior experience. (20 points) In any award year subsequent to 
    the 1994-95 award year, the initial year for which Federal funds were 
    appropriated for this program, the Secretary gives priority to each 
    State applicant that has conducted a NEISP Program within the fiscal 
    year prior to the fiscal year for which the State applicant is applying 
    in accordance with the following procedures:
        (i) To determine the number of priority points to be awarded each 
    eligible State applicant, the Secretary considers the State's prior 
    experience of program participation in accordance with paragraphs 
    (d)(11) (ii) and (iii) of this section.
        (ii) The Secretary may add from one to twenty points to the point 
    score obtained on the basis of the selection criteria, based on the 
    State applicant's success in meeting the administrative requirements 
    and programmatic objectives of paragraph (d)(11)(iii) of this section.
        (iii) The Secretary--based on information contained in one or more 
    of the following: Performance reports, audit reports, site visit 
    reports, program evaluation reports, the previously funded application, 
    the negotiated program plan or plans, previous State matching funds, 
    and the application under consideration--considers information that 
    shows--
        (A) (5 points) The extent to which the State's program has served 
    the number of student participants it was funded to serve;
        (B) (5 points) The extent to which the State's program has achieved 
    the goals and objectives as stated in the previously funded application 
    or negotiated program plan;
        (C) (5 points) The extent to which the State has met the 
    administrative requirements--including recordkeeping, reporting, and 
    financial accountability--under the terms of the previously funded 
    award; and
        (D) (5 points) The extent to which the State has provided funds to 
    match its Federal allotment.
        (e) The Secretary disburses to each State selected in the 
    competition conducted under paragraph (b) of this section an amount 
    equal to not more than one-half of the total amount of funds from all 
    sources the State projects that it will expend on its NEISP Program for 
    a fiscal year as reported on its annual application under 
    Sec. 693.13(a)(1).
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-25)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    Subpart D--How Does a Student Participate in the Early Intervention 
    Component Under the NEISP Program?
    
    
    Sec. 693.30  What are the requirements for a student to be a 
    participant in the early intervention component of this program?
    
        The State agency administering the NEISP Program, as approved by 
    the Secretary under Sec. 693.10(b)(1), shall select students in 
    preschool through grade 12 to participate in the State's early 
    intervention component, each of whom--
        (a)(1) Is a citizen or a national of the United States;
        (2) Is a permanent resident of the United States;
        (3) Provides evidence from the Immigration and Naturalization 
    Service that he or she is in the United States for other than a 
    temporary purpose with the intention of becoming a citizen or permanent 
    resident; or
        (4) Is a permanent resident of the Trust Territory of the Pacific 
    Islands;
        (b) Is, at the time of initial selection, a priority student, an 
    at-risk student, a disadvantaged student, or a student with a limited 
    proficiency in English;
        (c) Has a need for academic support, as determined by the State, to 
    pursue his or her education successfully;
        (d) Resides within the State;
        (e) Is not currently enrolled in a program of postsecondary 
    education;
        (f) Meets such other criteria as the State includes in its plan in 
    order to meet the unique needs of the State and that are approved by 
    the Secretary; and
        (g) For an otherwise eligible student who is attending secondary 
    school, is a student whom the State determines can reasonably be 
    expected to meet the student eligibility requirements of 34 CFR 668.7 
    for Federal student financial assistance and such other requirements as 
    necessary to qualify for State, local, or private student financial 
    assistance, at such time as the student enrolls in postsecondary 
    education.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-23)
    
    Subpart E--How Does a State Award a Scholarship to a Student?
    
    
    Sec. 693.40  What are the requirements for a student to receive a 
    scholarship under this program?
    
        To be eligible for a scholarship under the scholarship component of 
    this program, a student must--
        (a) Apply for the scholarship by following the application 
    procedures and deadlines established by the State agency approved by 
    the Secretary under Sec. 693.10(b)(1) to administer the NEISP Program 
    in the State in which the individual resides;
        (b) Meet the relevant eligibility requirements contained in 34 CFR 
    668.7;
        (c) Be less than 22 years old at the time his or her first 
    scholarship is awarded;
        (d) Have a high school diploma or a certificate of high school 
    equivalence received on or after January 1, 1993;
        (e) Be enrolled or accepted for enrollment in a program of 
    instruction at an institution of higher education that is located 
    within the State's boundaries, except that a State, at its option, may 
    offer such a scholarship to a student who attends an eligible 
    institution of higher education outside of the State;
        (f) If a State includes academic milestones in a student agreement 
    under Sec. 693.11(a)(3) and requires the student to meet the milestones 
    to be eligible for a scholarship, have met or exceeded the academic 
    milestones to receive a scholarship; and
        (g)(1) Have participated in the early intervention component of the 
    program under this part;
        (2) At the State's option, be a student whom the State documents as 
    having successfully participated in a Federal Upward Bound Program 
    funded under section 402C, chapter 1, subpart 2, part A of title IV of 
    the HEA as determined by an administrator of the Federal Upward Bound 
    program in which the student participated; or
        (3) At the State's option, be a student whom the State determines 
    as having successfully participated in an early intervention program 
    comparable to the early intervention component of the program under 
    this part.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-24)
    
    Subpart F--What Postaward Conditions Must Be Met by a State?
    
    
    Sec. 693.50  What are allowable costs attributable to administration of 
    the early intervention component?
    
        A State may use its NEISP Program funds for the following allowable 
    costs not specifically covered by 34 CFR parts 76 or 80 that are 
    reasonably related to carrying out the early intervention component of 
    the NEISP Program:
        (a) In-service training of project staff.
        (b) Transportation and meal costs for participants and staff for--
        (1) Approved visits to postsecondary educational institutions in 
    the area;
        (2) Participation in ``College Days'' and ``College Fair'' 
    activities; and
        (3) Field trips to observe and meet with people who are employed in 
    various career fields and who can act as role models for early 
    intervention participants.
        (c) Purchasing testing materials.
        (d) Admission fees, transportation, and other costs necessary to 
    participate in field trips, attend educational activities, visit 
    museums, and attend other events that have as their purpose the 
    intellectual, social, and cultural development of early intervention 
    participants.
        (e) Courses in English language instruction for participants with 
    limited proficiency in English, if these classes are limited to early 
    intervention component participants and if these classes are not 
    otherwise available to those participants.
        (f) For participants in an early intervention residential summer 
    activity, room and board--computed on a weekly basis--not to exceed the 
    weekly rate a host institution charges regularly enrolled students at 
    the institution.
        (g) Room and board for those people responsible for dormitory 
    supervision of early intervention component participants during a 
    residential summer activity.
        (h) Transportation costs of early intervention component 
    participants for regularly scheduled component activities.
        (i) Transportation, meals, and overnight accommodations for staff 
    members if they are required to accompany participants in program 
    activities such as field trips.
        (j) Costs of remedial and special classes if--
        (1) These classes are limited to early intervention component 
    participants; and
        (2) Identical instruction is not readily available through another 
    Federal program or a State, local, or privately funded program.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-22)
    
    
    Sec. 693.51  What are nonallowable costs that may not be charged to 
    administration of the early intervention component?
    
        A State may not use its NEISP Program funds for costs incurred for 
    the early intervention component of the NEISP Program such as--
        (a) Duplication of services that are available to participants 
    through--
        (1) State, local, or private sources not included in the State plan 
    under Sec. 693.11; or
        (2) Other Federal programs, such as projects under the Federal TRIO 
    programs;
        (b) Research not directly related to the evaluation or improvement 
    of the program;
        (c) Purchase of any equipment, unless the State demonstrates to the 
    Secretary's satisfaction that purchase is less expensive than renting 
    or leasing;
        (d) Meals for program staff except as provided in Sec. 693.50.
        (e) Clothing;
        (f) Construction, renovation, or remodeling of any facilities; or
        (g) Tuition, stipends, or any other form of student financial 
    support for program staff.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-22)
    
    
    Sec. 693.52  What requirements must a State meet in preparing and 
    submitting an evaluation report?
    
        (a) Each State receiving an allotment under this part shall prepare 
    and submit to the Secretary every two years an evaluation of the early 
    intervention component of its NEISP Program. The report must summarize 
    and evaluate a State's activities under the program and the performance 
    of the student participants. Each State's evaluation report design must 
    include measures that permit the State to track all participating 
    students progress throughout each student's participation in the 
    program.
        (b) The biennial evaluation report of the early intervention 
    component of the program must include, but is not limited to--
        (1) Quantifiable information on the extent to which the State's 
    program is fulfilling the program objectives;
        (2) The effect of the program on the student recipients being 
    served by the program, including measurable outcomes such as improved 
    academic performance, increased postsecondary education enrollment and 
    retention, increased elementary and secondary school grade retention, 
    reduced elementary and secondary school dropout rates, and reduced 
    financial barriers to attendance at institutions of higher education;
        (3) The barriers to the effectiveness of the program and 
    recommendations for changes or improvements to the program;
        (4) The cost-effectiveness of the program;
        (5) The extent to which the student recipients comply with the 
    requirements of the program;
        (6) Key program information listed on an annual and biennial basis;
        (7) Other pertinent program measurements concerning the early 
    intervention component that the State believes would be useful to the 
    Secretary, which may be displayed through analytical charts, tables, 
    and graphs; and
        (8) Any other information required by the Secretary in order to 
    carry out the evaluation report function.
    
    (Authority: 20 U.S.C. 1070a-26)
    
    (Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
    number 1840-0677)
    
    [FR Doc. 94-11499 Filed 5-11-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4000-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
05/12/1994
Department:
Education Department
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final Regulations
Document Number:
94-11499
Dates:
These regulations take effect either 45 days after publication in the Federal Register or later if the Congress takes certain adjournments. If you want to know the effective date of these regulations, call or write the Department of Education contact person. A document announcing the effective date will be published in the Federal Register.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: May 12, 1994
RINs:
1840-AB79
CFR: (27)
34 CFR 693.13(a)(4)
34 CFR 693.13(a)(1)
34 CFR 693.13(b)
34 CFR 693.10(b)(3)(i)
34 CFR 693.10(b)(5)(i)
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