97-12442. Availability of Funds and Collection of Checks  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 92 (Tuesday, May 13, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 26220-26221]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-12442]
    
    
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    FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
    
    12 CFR Part 229
    
    [Reg. CC; Docket No. R-0970]
    
    
    Availability of Funds and Collection of Checks
    
    AGENCY: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; technical amendment.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Board is publishing technical amendments to Appendix A of 
    Regulation CC. The amendments will conform Appendix A to a realignment 
    in Federal Reserve check-processing regions by adding the First 
    District routing numbers formerly assigned to the Lewiston check-
    processing region to the Boston Head Office.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: October 27, 1997.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Stephanie Martin, Senior Attorney 
    (202/452-3198), or Heatherun Allison, Attorney (202/452-3565), Legal 
    Division. For the hearing impaired only: Telecommunications Device for 
    the Deaf, Diane Jenkins (202/452-3544).
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Board's Regulation CC (12 CFR part 229) 
    implements the Expedited Funds Availability Act (12 U.S.C. 4001 et 
    seq.) (the Act) and requires banks,1 inter alia, to make 
    funds deposited into transaction accounts available for withdrawal 
    within specified time frames. The Act and regulation allow banks to 
    place longer holds on nonlocal checks than on local checks. A nonlocal 
    check is one for which the paying bank 2 is located in a 
    different check-processing region than the depositary bank. Regulation 
    CC defines ``check-
    
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    processing region'' as ``the geographical area served by an office of a 
    Federal Reserve Bank for purposes of its check-processing activities.'' 
    3 Appendix A of Regulation CC lists the Federal Reserve 
    check-processing offices and the 4-digit routing number prefixes that 
    are local to each office.
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        \1\ The term bank refers to any depository institution, 
    including commercial banks, savings institutions, and credit unions.
        \2\ The paying bank is the bank by, at, or through which a check 
    is payable. The depositary bank is the first bank to which a check 
    is transferred.
        \3\ 12 CFR 229.2(m). The Act's definition is substantially 
    similar (12 U.S.C. 4001(9)).
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        Effective October 27, 1997, the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston will 
    discontinue processing checks at its Lewiston, Maine, regional check-
    processing center and incorporate the Lewiston check-processing region 
    into its Head Office check-processing region. This consolidation 
    results from the determination by the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston 
    that it can process the majority of checks handled by the Lewiston 
    check-processing region more efficiently and cost-effectively through 
    its Head Office. Accordingly, the Board has revised the routing number 
    list in Appendix A to reflect the Lewiston-Head Office consolidation, 
    effective October 27, 1997.
        Although the substance of Regulation CC will be unaffected by the 
    amendments to Appendix A, the consolidation of check-processing regions 
    may require some banks to adjust their internal procedures for 
    assigning funds availability. For example, checks deposited in the 
    former Lewiston region will now be considered local checks in the Head 
    Office region (and vice versa). Banks that now distinguish between the 
    Lewiston and Head Office regions in assigning availability will need to 
    realign their internal operating systems to reflect the consolidation. 
    These banks also will need to reflect any availability policy changes 
    in their disclosures, as the availability for certain checks may be 
    improved. Section 229.18(e) of Regulation CC provides that, in the case 
    of an availability policy change that expedites the availability of 
    funds, a bank shall send a notice of the change to holders of consumer 
    accounts not later than 30 days after implementation.
        The amendments adopted by the Board are technical amendments that 
    reflect the realignment of Federal Reserve check-processing regions and 
    are required by the statutory and regulatory definitions of ``check-
    processing region.'' Accordingly, 5 U.S.C. 553(b), requiring public 
    comment, does not apply.
    
    Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
    
        The amendment will apply to all banks, regardless of size. There is 
    no possible alternative rule for small banks, as ``check-processing 
    region'' is defined by the Expedited Funds Availability Act, which 
    applies to all banks. The amendment will affect only those banks in the 
    First District in the current Lewiston and Head Office check-processing 
    regions that distinguish between checks drawn on paying banks located 
    in those two regions for purposes of assigning availability. The Board 
    expects that the majority of small institutions located in those two 
    regions will be unaffected by the amendment.
    
    List of Subjects in 12 CFR Part 229
    
        Banks, banking, Federal Reserve System, Reporting and recordkeeping 
    requirements.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, 12 CFR part 229 is amended 
    as follows:
        1. The authority citation for part 229 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 12 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.
    
    Appendix A to Part 229 [Amended]
    
        2. In Appendix A to part 229, under the heading ``FIRST FEDERAL 
    RESERVE DISTRICT,'' the numbers appearing directly under the subheading 
    ``Lewiston Office'' are transferred in numerical order under the 
    subheading ``Head Office'', and the subheading ``Lewiston Office'' is 
    removed.
    
        By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
    System, May 7, 1997.
    William W. Wiles,
    Secretary of the Board.
    [FR Doc. 97-12442 Filed 5-12-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6210-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
10/27/1997
Published:
05/13/1997
Department:
Federal Reserve System
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; technical amendment.
Document Number:
97-12442
Dates:
October 27, 1997.
Pages:
26220-26221 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Reg. CC, Docket No. R-0970
PDF File:
97-12442.pdf
CFR: (1)
12 CFR 229