97-12871. Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS); Selected Reserve Dental Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 95 (Friday, May 16, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 26939-26941]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-12871]
    
    
    =======================================================================
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    
    Office of the Secretary
    
    32 CFR Part 199
    
    [DoD 6010.8-R]
    RIN 0720-AA40
    
    
    Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services 
    (CHAMPUS); Selected Reserve Dental Program
    
    AGENCY: Office of the Secretary, DoD.
    
    ACTION: Interim final rule.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: This interim final rule establishes the TRICARE Selected 
    Reserve Dental Program (TSRDP) to provide dental care to members of the 
    Selected Reserves of the Ready Reserve. The rule details operation of 
    the program and seeks comments on our plan to implement the TRSDP.
    
    DATES: This rule is effective August 1, 1997. Public comments must be 
    received by July 15, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: TRICARE Support Office (TSO)/Office of the Civilian Health 
    and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (OCHAMPUS), Program 
    Development Branch; Aurora, Colorado 80045-6900.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Mr. Gunther J. Zimmerman, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense 
    (Health Affairs), (703) 695-3331.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Overview of the Proposed Rule
    
        Implementation of the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program 
    (TSRDP) was directed by Congress in section 705 of the National Defense 
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996, Public Law 104-106, which 
    amended title 10, United States Code, by adding section 1076b. This law 
    directed the implementation of a dental program for members of the 
    Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve, providing for voluntary 
    enrollment and premium sharing between DoD and the enrollee.
        Section 702 of the 1997 National Defense Authorization Act amended 
    Title 10, U.S.C., by revising the program's start date, requiring the 
    program to start during fiscal year 1997 and also to conform to several 
    operational requirements. The costs of the program will be shared 
    between the enrollee and the government. The statute directs that a 
    members enrolling in the program shall pay a share of the premium 
    charged for the insurance coverage.
        Dental coverage under the TSRDP will provide basic dental care, to 
    include diagnostic services, preventive services, basic restorative 
    services, and emergency oral examinations.
        Under this approach, where possible, reservists may make use of 
    participating dental providers in their areas and benefit from the 
    reduced copayments and provider submission of claims and acceptance of 
    contractor allowances and arrangements. TSRDP eligible beneficiaries 
    will obtain information concerning the program and the application 
    process from the contractor.
        This interim final rule adopts the statutory preemption authority 
    of 10 U.S.C., section 1103. This statute broadly authorizes preemption 
    of state laws in connection with DoD contracts for medical and dental 
    care. We have made the judgment that preemption is necessary and 
    appropriate to assure the operation of a consistent, effective, and 
    efficient federal program. In addition, the enacting legislation for 
    the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program directs the Department of 
    Defense to utilize full and open competition in selecting a contractor 
    and to implement this program during fiscal year 1997. Absent 
    preemption of certain state and local laws on insurance regulation and 
    other matters, competition would be severely limited and the process 
    substantially delayed.
    
    II. Rulemaking Procedures
    
        Executive Order 12866 requires certain regulatory assessments for 
    any ``significant regulatory action,'' defined as one which would 
    result in an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more, or 
    have other substantial impacts.
        The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) requires that each Federal 
    agency prepare, and make available for public comment, a regulatory 
    flexibility analysis when the agency issues a regulation which would 
    have a significant impact on a substantial number of small entities.
        This is not a significant regulatory action under the provisions of 
    Executive Order 12866, and it would not have a significant impact on a 
    substantial number of small entities.
        The interim final rule will not impose additional information 
    collection requirements on the public under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
    of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Chapter 55).
        The Department is publishing this rule as an interim final rule in 
    order to implement the program in a timely manner. Regulations 
    involving military affairs are exempt from the notice and comment 
    rulemaking procedures of the Administrative Procedures Act. Because 
    this rule deals exclusively with a program for the military reserves, 
    there is a heightened impact on the conduct of affairs peculiar to 
    military functions of the government, and a significant reduced impact 
    on the public. Based on this, it is appropriate, as an exemption to our 
    normal practice of providing an opportunity for prior public comment on 
    all CHAMPUS regulations, to issue this rule as an interim final rule, 
    with a subsequent opportunity for public comment. Public comments are 
    invited. All comments will be carefully considered. A discussion of the 
    major issues received by public comments will be included with the 
    issuance of the permanent final rule, anticipated approximately 90 days 
    after the end of the comment period.
    
    [[Page 26940]]
    
    List of Subjects in 32 CFR Part 199
    
        Claims, Handicapped, Health insurance, Military personnel.
    
        Accordingly, 32 CFR Part 199 is amended as follows:
        1. The authority citation for part 199 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 10 U.S.C., Chapter 55.5 U.S.C. 301.
        2. Part 199 is amended by adding Sec. 199.21, as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 199.21  TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program (TSRDP).
    
        (a) Purpose. The TSRDP is a premium based indemnity dental 
    insurance coverage program that will be available to members of the 
    Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve. Dental coverage will be 
    available only to members of the Selected Reserve, no family coverage 
    will be offered. Benefits are limited to preventive, restorative and 
    emergency care. Premium costs for this coverage will be shared by the 
    enrollee and the government.
        (b) General provisions. The TSRDP is authorized by 10 U.S.C. 1076b.
        (c) Definitions. Except as may be specifically provided in this 
    section, to the extent terms defined in Secs. 199.2 and 199.13(b) are 
    relevant to the administration of the TRICARE Selected Reserved Dental 
    Program, the definitions contained in those sections shall apply to the 
    TSRDP as they do to CHAMPUS and the active duty dependents dental plan.
        (d) Eligibility and enrollment--(1) Eligibility. Enrollment in the 
    TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program is open to members of the 
    Selected Reserve of the Ready Reserve.
        (2) Notification of eligibility. The contractor will notify persons 
    eligible to receive dental benefits under the TRICARE Selected Reserve 
    Dental Program.
        (3) Election of Coverage. Following this notification, interested 
    reservists may elect to enroll. In order to obtain dental coverage, 
    written election by eligible beneficiary must be made.
        (4) Enrollment. Enrollment in the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental 
    Program is voluntary and will be accomplished by submission of an 
    application to the TSRDP contractor.
        (5) Period of coverage. TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program 
    coverage is terminated on the last day of the month in which the member 
    is discharged, transferred to the Individual Ready Reserve, Standby 
    Reserve, or Retired Reserve, or ordered to active duty for a period of 
    more than 30 days.
        (e) Premium sharing. The Government and the enrollee will share in 
    the monthly premium cost.
        (f) Premium Payments. The enrollee will be responsible for a 
    monthly premium payment in order to obtain the dental insurance.
        (1) Premium payment method. The premium payment may be collected 
    pursuant to procedures established by the Assistant Secretary of 
    Defense (Health Affairs).
        (2) Effects of failure to make premium payments. Failure to make 
    monthly renewal premium payments will result in the enrollee being 
    disenrolled from the TSRDP and subject to lock-out period of 12 months. 
    Following this period of time, eligible reservists will be able to 
    enroll if they so choose.
        (3) Member's share of premiums. The cost of the TSRDP monthly 
    premium will be shared between the Government and the enrollee. 
    Interested eligible reservists may contact the dental contractor to 
    obtain the enrollee premium cost. The members's share may not exceed 
    $25 per month.
        (g) Plan Benefits. The TSRDP will provide basic dental coverage, to 
    include diagnostic services, preventive services, basic restorative 
    services, and emergency oral examinations. The following is the TSRDP 
    covered dental benefit (using the American Dental Association, The 
    Council on Dental Care Program's Code On Dental Procedures and 
    Nomenclature):
        (1) Diagnostic: Comprehensive oral examination (00150), and 
    Periodic oral examination (00120), Intraoral-complete series (including 
    bitewings) (00210); Intraoral-periapical-first film (00220); Intraoral-
    periapical-each additional film (00230); Bitewings-single film (00270); 
    Bitewings-two films (00272); Bitewings-four films (00274); Panoramic 
    film (00330; Pulp Vitality Tests (00460).
        (2) Preventive: Prophylaxis-adult (limit--two per year) (01110); 
    Topical application of fluoride (excluding prophylaxis)--adult (01204).
        (3) Restorative: Amalgam-one surface, permanent (02140); Amalgam-
    two surfaces, permanent (02150); Amalgam-three surfaces; permanent 
    (02160); Amalgam-four or more surfaces, permanent (02161); Resin-one 
    surface, anterior (02330); Resin-two surfaces, anterior (02331); Resin-
    three surfaces, anterior (02332); Resin-four or more surfaces or 
    involving incisal angle (anterior) (02335); Pin retention-per tooth, in 
    addition to restoration (02951).
        (4) Oral Surgery: Single tooth (07110); Each additional tooth 
    (07120); Root removal-exposed roots (07130); Surgical removal of 
    erupted tooth requiring evaluation of mucoperiosteal flap and removal 
    of bone and/or section of tooth (07210); Surgical removal of residual 
    tooth roots (cutting procedure) (07250).
        (5) Emergency: Emergency oral examination (00130); Palliative 
    (emergency) treatment of dental pain-minor procedures (09110).
        (h) Maximum Annual Cap. TSRDP enrollees will be subject to a 
    maximum $1,000.00 of paid allowable charges per year.
        (i) Annual Review of Rates. TSRDP premiums will be determined as 
    part of the competitive contracting process. The contractor will 
    annually notify eligible reservists of the TSRDP premium rates.
        (j) Authorized Providers. The TSRDP enrollee may seek covered 
    services from any provider who is fully licensed and approved to 
    provide dental care in the state where the provider is located.
        (k) Benefit Payment. Enrollees are not required to utilize the 
    special network of dental providers established by the TSRDP 
    contractor. For enrollees who do use this network, however, providers 
    shall not balance bill any amount in excess of the maximum payment 
    allowable by the TSRDP. Enrollees using non-network providers may be 
    balanced billed such as amount. The maximum payment allowable by the 
    TSRDP (minus the appropriate cost-share) will be the lesser of:
        (1) Billed charges; or
        (2) Usual, Customary and Reasonable rates, in which the customary 
    rate is calculated at the 85th percentile of billed charges in that 
    geographic area, as measured in an undiscounted charge profile in 1995 
    or later for that geographic area (as defined by three-digit zip code).
        (l) Appeal and Hearing Procedures. All levels of appeals and 
    grievances established by the Contractor for internal review shall be 
    exhausted prior to forwarding to OCHAMPUS for a final review. 
    Procedures comparable to those established under Sec. 199.13(h) shall 
    apply.
        (m) Preemption of State Laws. Pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1103, any state 
    or local law or regulation relating to health or dental insurance, 
    prepaid health or dental plans, or other health or dental care 
    delivery, administration, and financing methods is preempted and does 
    not apply in connection with the TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental 
    Program contract. Any such law, or regulation pursuant to such law, is 
    without any force or effect, and State or local governments have no 
    legal authority to enforce them in relation to the TRICARE Selected 
    Reserve Dental Program contract. (However, the Department of Defense 
    may, by contract, establish legal obligations on the part of the 
    TRICARE Selected Reserve Dental Program contractor to conform with 
    requirements similar or identical to
    
    [[Page 26941]]
    
    requirements of State or local laws or regulations.)
        (n) Director, OCHAMPUS. The Director, OCHAMPUS, may establish other 
    rules and procedures for the administration of the TRICARE Selected 
    Reserve Dental Program.
    
        Dated: May 12, 1997.
    L.M. Bynum,
    Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison Officer, Department of Defense.
    [FR Doc. 97-12871 Filed 5-15-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 5000-04-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
8/1/1997
Published:
05/16/1997
Department:
Defense Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Interim final rule.
Document Number:
97-12871
Dates:
This rule is effective August 1, 1997. Public comments must be received by July 15, 1997.
Pages:
26939-26941 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
DoD 6010.8-R
RINs:
0720-AA40: Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS); Selected Reserve Dental Program
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0720-AA40/civilian-health-and-medical-program-of-the-uniformed-services-champus-selected-reserve-dental-progra
PDF File:
97-12871.pdf
CFR: (1)
32 CFR 199.21