95-12169. Federal Employees Health Benefits Program: Limitation on Physician Charges and FEHB Program Payments  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 96 (Thursday, May 18, 1995)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 26667-26668]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-12169]
    
    
    
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    Federal Register / Vol. 60, No. 96 / Thursday, May 18, 1995 / Rules 
    and Regulations
    
    [[Page 26667]]
    
    OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
    
    5 CFR Part 890
    
    RIN 3206-AG31
    
    
    Federal Employees Health Benefits Program: Limitation on 
    Physician Charges and FEHB Program Payments
    
    AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.
    
    ACTION: Interim regulation with request for comments.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is issuing an interim 
    regulation that amends current Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB) 
    Program regulations to require that the charges and FEHB fee-for-
    service plans' benefit payments for certain physician services 
    furnished to retired enrolled individuals do not exceed the limits on 
    charges and payments established under the Medicare fee schedule for 
    physician services. The regulation authorizes the FEHB plans, under the 
    oversight of OPM, to notify the Secretary of Health and Human Services 
    (HHS) of a Medicare participating hospital, physician or supplier who 
    knowingly and willfully fails to accept, on a repeated basis, the 
    Medicare rate as payment in full from an FEHB plan. The regulation also 
    authorizes the FEHB plans, under the oversight of OPM, to notify the 
    Secretary of HHS of a Medicare nonparticipating physician or supplier 
    who knowingly and willfully charges, on a repeated basis, more than the 
    Medicare limiting charge amount (115 percent of the Medicare 
    Nonparticipating Physician Fee Schedule amount).
    
    DATES: This interim regulation is effective May 18, 1995. Comments must 
    be received on or before July 17, 1995.
    
    ADDRESSES: Send written comments to Lucretia F. Myers, Assistant 
    Director for Insurance Programs, Retirement and Insurance Group, Office 
    of Personnel Management, 1900 E Street, NW., Washington, DC 20415; or 
    FAX to (202) 606-0633.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Robert G. Iadicicco (202) 606-0004.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 11003 of the Omnibus Budget 
    Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1993, Pub. L. 103-66, amended the FEHB law 
    to limit the charges and FEHB fee-for-service plans' benefit payments 
    for certain physician services (as defined in section 1848(j) of the 
    Social Security Act) received by retired enrolled individuals.
        The OBRA of 1993 provision is related to section 7002(f) of OBRA of 
    1990, Pub. L. 101-508. The OBRA of 1990 provision limited the charges 
    and FEHB fee-for-service plans' benefit payments for certain inpatient 
    hospital services received by retired enrolled individuals. OPM 
    implemented the OBRA of 1990 provision by issuing interim and final 
    regulations in the March 27, 1992, and July 20, 1993, issues of the 
    Federal Register (57 FR 10609 and 58 FR 38661). This interim regulation 
    amends the previous regulations.
        The interim regulation expands the definition of a retired enrolled 
    individual to include individuals who are not enrolled in Medicare part 
    B.
        The interim regulation specifies the physician services covered by 
    the limitation on charges and benefit payments.
        The interim regulation establishes how FEHB fee-for-service plans 
    will determine benefit payments for physician services covered by the 
    limitation. The plans will base their payment on the lower of the 
    actual charge of the provider or the amount determined to be equivalent 
    to the Medicare part B payment under the Medicare Participating 
    Physician Fee Schedule for Medicare participating physicians and the 
    Medicare Nonparticipating Physician Fee Schedule for Medicare 
    nonparticipating physicians. Retired enrolled individuals' coinsurance 
    payments will be based on the same amount.
        The interim regulation specifies the limits on what providers can 
    collect for both inpatient hospital services and physician services.
        OPM has not required fee-for-service plans with an insufficient 
    number of affected enrollees to apply the limits on physician services. 
    We made this determination in keeping with OBRA of 1993's primary 
    objective of reducing expenses.
        The interim regulation authorizes the FEHB plans, under the 
    oversight of OPM, to notify the Secretary of Health and Human Services 
    (HHS) or the Secretary's designee when a medical provider knowingly and 
    willfully collects, on a repeated basis, more than the applicable 
    limits for inpatient hospital services or physician services. OPM 
    strongly encourages and supports the efforts of FEHB plans to inform 
    retired enrolled individuals and medical providers of the limits on 
    charges and benefit payments, monitor compliance with the limits, and, 
    if necessary, report repeat violators to the Secretary of HHS, or the 
    Secretary's designee.
    
    Waiver of Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
    
        Pursuant to section 553(b)(3)(B) of title 5 of the U.S. Code, I 
    find that good cause exists for waiving the general notice of proposed 
    rulemaking and making this regulation effective upon publication. The 
    notice is being waived because the limitation on FEHB plans' benefit 
    payments and providers' charges enacted by Pub. L. 103-66 addressed in 
    this regulation was effective with respect to the contract year 
    beginning on January 1, 1995.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        I certify that these regulations will not have a significant 
    economic impact on a substantial number of small entities because they 
    primarily affect the health care coverage of Federal annuitants and 
    former spouses.
    
    E.O. 12866, Regulatory Review
    
        This rule has been reviewed by OMB in accordance with E.O. 12866.
    
    List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 890
    
        Administrative practice and procedure, Government employees, Health 
    facilities, Health insurance, Health professions, Hostages, Iraq, 
    Kuwait, Lebanon, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Retirement.
    
    [[Page 26668]] Office of Personnel Management.
    James B. King,
    Director.
        Accordingly, OPM is amending 5 CFR part 890 as follows:
    
    PART 890--FEDERAL EMPLOYEES HEALTH BENEFITS PROGRAM
    
        1. The authority citation for part 890 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8913; Sec. 890.803 also issued under 50 
    U.S.C. 403p, 22 U.S.C. 4069c and 4069c-1; subpart L also issued 
    under sec. 599C of Pub. L. 101-513, 104 Stat. 2064, as amended.
    
        2. The heading of subpart I is revised to read as follows:
    
    Subpart I--Limit on Inpatient Hospital Charges, Physician Charges, 
    and FEHB Benefit Payments
    
        3. Section 890.901 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.901  Purpose.
    
        This subpart identifies the individuals whose charges and FEHB 
    benefit payments for inpatient hospital services and/or physician 
    services may be limited and sets forth the circumstances of the limit.
        4. Section 890.902 is amended by revising paragraphs (c) and (d) to 
    read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.902  Definition.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) Is age 65 or older or becomes age 65 while receiving inpatient 
    hospital services or physician services; and
        (d) Is not covered by Medicare part A and/or part B.
        5. Section 890.903 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.903  Covered services.
    
        (a) The limitation on the charges and FEHB benefit payments for 
    inpatient hospital services apply to inpatient hospital services which 
    are:
        (1) Covered under both Medicare part A and the retired enrolled 
    individual's FEHB plan; and
        (2) Supplied to a retired enrolled individual who does not have 
    Medicare part A; and
        (3) Provided by hospital providers who have in force participation 
    agreements with the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) 
    consistent with sections 1814(a) and 1866 of the Social Security Act, 
    and receive Medicare part A payments in accordance with the diagnosis 
    related group (DRG) based prospective payment system (PPS).
        (b) The limitation on the charges and FEHB benefit payments for 
    physician services apply to physician services, (as defined in section 
    1848(j) of the Social Security Act), which are:
        (1) Covered under both Medicare part B and the retired enrolled 
    individual's FEHB plan; and
        (2) Supplied to a retired enrolled individual who does not have 
    Medicare part B.
        6. Section 890.904 is amended by designating the current paragraph 
    as paragraph (a), amending newly designated paragraph (a) by adding the 
    words ``for inpatient hospital services'' after the words ``FEHB plan's 
    benefit payment'', and by adding paragraph (b) to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.904  Determination of FEHB benefit payment.
    
    * * * * *
        (b) The FEHB plan's benefit payment for physician services under 
    this subpart is determined by taking the lower of the following 
    amounts:
        (1) The amount determined by the FEHB plan, which is equivalent to 
    the Medicare part B payment under the Medicare Participating Physician 
    Fee Schedule for Medicare participating physicians and the Medicare 
    Nonparticipating Physician Fee Schedule for Medicare nonparticipating 
    physicians (the amount payable before the Medicare deductible and 
    coinsurance are applied); or
        (2) The actual billed charges; and
        (3) Reducing the lower amount by any FEHB plan deductible, 
    coinsurance, or copayment that is the responsibility of the retired 
    enrolled individual.
        7. Section 890.905 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.905  Limits on inpatient hospital and physician charges.
    
        (a) Hospitals may not collect from FEHB plans and retired enrolled 
    individuals for inpatient hospital services more than the amount 
    determined to be equivalent to the Medicare part A payment under the 
    DRG-based PPS.
        (b) Medicare participating providers may not collect for FEHB plans 
    and retired enrolled individuals for physician services more than the 
    amount determined to be equivalent to the Medicare part B payment under 
    the Medicare Participating Physician Fee Schedule.
        (c) Medicare nonparticipating providers may not collect from FEHB 
    plans and retired enrolled individuals for physician services more than 
    the amount to be equivalent to the Medicare limiting charge amount.
        8. Section 890.906 is redesignated as Sec. 890.909 and a new 
    Sec. 890.906 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.906  Retired enrolled individuals coinsurance payments.
    
        (a) A retired enrolled individual's coinsurance responsibility for 
    inpatient hospital services is calculated in accordance with the plan's 
    contractual benefit structure and is based on the amount determined to 
    be equivalent to the Medicare part A payment under the DRG-based PPS.
        (b) A retired enrolled individual's coinsurance responsibility for 
    physician services is calculated in accordance with the plan's 
    contractual benefit structure and is based on the lower of the actual 
    charges or the amount determined to be equivalent to the Medicare part 
    B payment under the Medicare Participating Physician Fee Schedule for 
    Medicare participating physicians and the Medicare Nonparticipating 
    Physician Fee Schedule for Medicare nonparticipating physicians.
        9. Section 890.907 is redesignated as Sec. 890.910 and a new 
    Sec. 890.907 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.907  Effective dates.
    
        (a) The limitation specified in this subpart applies to inpatient 
    hospital admissions commencing on or after January 1, 1992.
        (b) The limitation specified in this subpart applies to physician 
    services supplied on or after January 1, 1995.
        10. Section 890.908 is added to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 890.908  Notification of HHS.
    
        An FEHB plan, under the oversight of OPM, will notify the Secretary 
    of HHS, or the Secretary's designee, if the plan finds that:
        (a) A hospital knowingly and willfully collects, on a repeated 
    basis, more than the amount determined to be equivalent to the Medicare 
    part A payment under the DRG-based PPS.
        (b) A Medicare participating physician or supplier knowingly and 
    willfully collects, on a repeated basis, more than the amount 
    determined to be equivalent to the Medicare part B payment under the 
    Medicare Participating Physician Fee Schedule.
        (c) A Medicare nonparticipating physician or supplier knowingly and 
    willfully charges, on a repeated basis, more than the amount determined 
    to be equivalent to the Medicare limiting charge amount.
    
    [FR Doc. 95-12169 Filed 5-17-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6325-01-M
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
5/18/1995
Published:
05/18/1995
Department:
Personnel Management Office
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Interim regulation with request for comments.
Document Number:
95-12169
Dates:
This interim regulation is effective May 18, 1995. Comments must be received on or before July 17, 1995.
Pages:
26667-26668 (2 pages)
RINs:
3206-AG31: Federal Employees Health Benefits Program (FEHBP); Limitation on Physician Charges and FEHBP Payments; Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA) of 1993 Provision
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/3206-AG31/federal-employees-health-benefits-program-fehbp-limitation-on-physician-charges-and-fehbp-payments-o
PDF File:
95-12169.pdf
CFR: (8)
5 CFR 890.901
5 CFR 890.902
5 CFR 890.903
5 CFR 890.904
5 CFR 890.905
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