98-12917. Airworthiness Directives; AlliedSignal Inc. Model TFE731-40R-200G Turbofan Engines  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 96 (Tuesday, May 19, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 27450-27452]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-12917]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 98-ANE-30-AD; Amendment 39-10527; AD 98-10-15]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; AlliedSignal Inc. Model TFE731-40R-200G 
    Turbofan Engines
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to AlliedSignal Inc. Model TFE731-40R-200G turbofan 
    engines. This action requires replacing the fuel line between the main 
    fuel pump and the motive flow pump with a serviceable assembly and 
    adding a supporting bracket and clamp. This amendment is prompted by a 
    report of a cracked fuel line between the main fuel pump and the motive 
    flow pump causing the spraying of fuel on and around electrical 
    components. The actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent 
    fuel spraying on and around electrical components due to a cracked fuel 
    line, which could result in an engine fire.
    
    DATES: Effective May 19, 1998.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of May 19, 1998.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before July 20, 1998.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), New England Region, Office of the Regional 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 98-ANE-30-AD, 12 New England 
    Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803-5299. Comments may also be sent 
    via the Internet using the following address: ``engineprop@faa.dot.gov''. Comments sent via the Internet must contain 
    the docket number in the subject line.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    AlliedSignal Aerospace Services Attn: Data Distribution, M/S 64-3/2101-
    201, P.O. Box 29003, Phoenix, AZ 85038-9003; telephone (602) 365-2493, 
    fax (602) 365-5577. This information may be examined at the FAA, New 
    England Region, Office of the Regional Counsel, 12 New England 
    Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joseph Costa, Aerospace Engineer, Los 
    Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; telephone 
    (562) 627-5246, fax (562) 627-5210.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) 
    has received a report of a cracked fuel line between the main fuel pump 
    and the motive flow pump causing the spraying of fuel on and around 
    electrical components on an AlliedSignal Inc. Model TFE731-40R-200G 
    turbofan engine. While taxiing after flight, the ground crew noted a 
    fuel leak from the right hand engine of an Israel Aircraft Industries, 
    LTD. (IAI) Astra SPX aircraft. The fuel line, part number (P/N) 
    3061191-1, between the main fuel pump and the motive flow pump, was 
    found cracked at the weld of the elbow fitting. The right-hand engine 
    had accumulated 8 operating hours. The investigation revealed that 
    during manufacturing of the fuel line between the main fuel pump and 
    the motive flow pump, inadequate weld penetration was created by an 
    orbital weld operation. The lack of penetration was not identified by 
    the post-weld X-ray inspection. The fracture of the fuel line was due 
    to high cycle fatigue which initiated at the localized area of 
    incomplete weld penetration. This condition, if not corrected, could 
    result in fuel spraying on and around electrical components due to a 
    cracked fuel line, which could result in an engine fire.
        The FAA has reviewed and approved the technical contents of 
    AlliedSignal Inc. Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. TFE731-A73-5111, 
    dated April 16,
    
    [[Page 27451]]
    
    1998, that describes procedures for replacing the fuel line between the 
    main fuel pump and the motive flow pump with a serviceable assembly and 
    adding a supporting bracket and clamp.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other engines of the same type design, this AD is 
    being issued to prevent fuel line cracking. This AD requires, within 10 
    hours time in service (TIS) after the effective date of this AD, 
    replacing the fuel line between the main fuel pump and the motive flow 
    pump with a serviceable assembly and adding a supporting bracket and 
    clamp. The actions are required to be accomplished in accordance with 
    the ASB described previously.
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications should identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 98-ANE-30-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and is not a ``significant regulatory action'' 
    under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further that this 
    action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory Policies 
    and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is determined 
    that this emergency regulation otherwise would be significant under DOT 
    Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final regulatory evaluation will 
    be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of it, if filed, may 
    be obtained from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the 
    caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    98-10-15 Allied Signal Inc.: Amendment 39-10527. Docket 98-ANE-30-
    AD.
    
        Applicability: AlliedSignal Inc. Model TFE731-40R-200G turbofan 
    engines, equipped with a fuel line, part number (P/N) 3061191-1, 
    between the main fuel pump and the motive flow pump. These engines 
    are installed on but not limited to Israel Aircraft Industries LTD. 
    (IAI) Model Astra SPX aircraft.
    
        Note 1: This airworthiness directive (AD) applies to each engine 
    identified in the preceding applicability provision, regardless of 
    whether it has been modified, altered, or repaired in the area 
    subject to the requirements of this AD. For engines that have been 
    modified, altered, or repaired so that the performance of the 
    requirements of this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request 
    approval for an alternative method of compliance in accordance with 
    paragraph (b) of this AD. The request should include an assessment 
    of the effect of the modification, alteration, or repair on the 
    unsafe condition addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition 
    has not been eliminated, the request should include specific 
    proposed actions to address it.
    
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent fuel spraying on and around electrical components due 
    to a cracked fuel line, which could result in an engine fire, 
    accomplish the following:
        (a) Within 10 hours time in service (TIS) after the effective 
    date of this AD, replace the fuel line, P/N 3061191-1, between the 
    main fuel pump and the motive flow pump, with a serviceable 
    assembly, and add a supporting bracket and clamp, in accordance with 
    the Accomplishment Instructions of AlliedSignal Inc. Alert Service 
    Bulletin (ASB) No. TFE731-A73-5111, dated April 16, 1998.
        (b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification 
    Office. Operators shall submit their requests through an appropriate 
    FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then 
    send it to the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office.
    
        Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this airworthiness directive, 
    if any, may be obtained from the Los Angeles Aircraft Certification 
    Office.
    
        (c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the aircraft to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (d) The actions required by this AD shall be done in accordance 
    with the following AlliedSignal Inc. ASB:
    
    [[Page 27452]]
    
    
    
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                   Document No.                              Pages                               Date               
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    TFE731-A73-5111..........................  1-8.............................  April 16, 1998.                    
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        Total pages: 8.
        This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of 
    the Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR 
    part 51. Copies may be obtained from AlliedSignal Aerospace Services 
    Attn: Data Distribution, M/S 64-3/2101-201, P.O. Box 29003, Phoenix, 
    AZ 85038-9003; telephone (602) 365-2493, fax (602) 365-5577. Copies 
    may be inspected at the FAA, New England Region, Office of the 
    Regional Counsel, 12 New England Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or 
    at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, 
    NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (e) This amendment becomes effective on May 19, 1998.
    
        Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on May 7, 1998.
    
    Thomas A. Boudreau,
    Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller Directorate, Aircraft 
    Certification Service.
    [FR Doc. 98-12917 Filed 5-18-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
5/19/1998
Published:
05/19/1998
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
98-12917
Dates:
Effective May 19, 1998.
Pages:
27450-27452 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 98-ANE-30-AD, Amendment 39-10527, AD 98-10-15
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
98-12917.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13