99-12663. Definition of ``Express Advocacy''  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 97 (Thursday, May 20, 1999)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Page 27478]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-12663]
    
    
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    Proposed Rules
                                                    Federal Register
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    This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
    the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
    notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
    the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
    
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    Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 97 / Thursday, May 20, 1999 / 
    Proposed Rules
    
    [[Page 27478]]
    
    
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    FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION
    
    11 CFR Part 100
    
    [Notice 1999-7]
    
    
    Definition of ``Express Advocacy''
    
    AGENCY: Federal Election Commission.
    
    ACTION: Notice of Disposition of Petition for Rulemaking.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Commission announces its disposition of a Petition for 
    Rulemaking filed on January 11, 1999 by James Bopp, Jr., and the James 
    Madison Center for Free Speech on behalf of the Virginia Society for 
    Human Life. The petition urged the Commission to revise its definition 
    of ``express advocacy'' to reflect certain recent court decisions on 
    this issue. In a pair of 3-3 vote decisions, the Commission declined to 
    act on this Petition.
    
    DATES: April 29, 1999.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: N. Bradley Litchfield, Associate 
    General Counsel, or Rita A. Reimer, Attorney, 999 E Street, N.W., 
    Washington, D.C. 20463, (202) 694-1650 or (800) 424-9530.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On January 11, 1999, the Commission received 
    a Petition for Rulemaking from James Bopp, Jr., and the James Madison 
    Center for Free Speech on behalf of the Virginia Society for Human 
    Life. The Petition urged the Commission to revise the definition of 
    ``express advocacy'' set forth at 11 CFR 100.22 by repealing paragraph 
    100.22(b). The challenged paragraph defines ``express advocacy'' to 
    include communications in which the electoral portion is 
    ``unmistakable, unambiguous, and suggestive of only one meaning, and 
    reasonable minds could not differ as to whether it encourages actions 
    to elect or defeat one or more clearly identified candidate(s) or 
    encourages some other action.''
        The Commission published a Notice of Availability on the Petition 
    on February 3, 1999, 64 FR 5200, and received six comments in response. 
    The Commission received comments from the Brennan Center for Justice; 
    Common Cause; Craig A. Dimitri; the Free Speech Coalition, Inc.; Cleta 
    Mitchell, on behalf of the First Amendment Project of the Americans 
    Back in Charge Foundation; the National Citizens Legal Network; and 
    William Westmiller.
        On April 29, 1999, the Commission voted 3-3 on two motions 
    involving this Petition. The first 3-3 vote decision came on a motion 
    to adopt the Office of General Counsel's recommendation that the 
    Commission decline to open a rulemaking in response to the Petition, 
    and the second on a motion to direct the Office of General Counsel to 
    open the requested rulemaking. Since neither motion received the 
    affirmative vote of four members of the Commission, the Commission is 
    announcing that no further action on the Petition will be taken at this 
    time. See 2 U.S.C. 437(c).
    
        Dated: May 14, 1999.
    Scott E. Thomas,
    Chairman, Federal Election Commission.
    [FR Doc. 99-12663 Filed 5-19-99; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6715-01-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
4/29/1999
Published:
05/20/1999
Department:
Federal Election Commission
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of Disposition of Petition for Rulemaking.
Document Number:
99-12663
Dates:
April 29, 1999.
Pages:
27478-27478 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Notice 1999-7
PDF File:
99-12663.pdf
CFR: (1)
11 CFR 100