97-11878. Airworthiness Directives; Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation 500, 680, 690, and 695 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 90 (Friday, May 9, 1997)]
    [Proposed Rules]
    [Pages 25563-25565]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-11878]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD]
    RIN 2120-AA64
    
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation 
    500, 680, 690, and 695 Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
    
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    SUMMARY: This document proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive 
    (AD) 96-12-08 on Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation (Twin Commander) 
    500, 680, 690, and 695 series airplanes that do not have a nose landing 
    gear drag link bolt with the manufacturer's serial number, manufacture 
    date, and the last three digits of the drawing number, 055, on the bolt 
    head, which currently requires replacing the nose landing gear (NLG) 
    drag link bolt with one that has been manufactured with the proper 
    heat-treatment. The proposed action would retain these requirements, 
    would require additional models and serial numbers be added to the 
    applicability section, and would require certain Models 690D and 695A 
    airplanes to replace bolt part number (P/N) ED10055 with bolt P/N 
    750076-1. The addition of airplane models and serial numbers, as well 
    as changing the part number of the bolt to be replaced on some models 
    prompted the proposed action. The actions specified by the proposed AD 
    are intended to prevent the NLG from collapsing which could result in 
    loss of control of the airplane during landing operations.
    
    DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 17, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief 
    Counsel, Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 
    12th Street, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. Comments may be inspected at 
    this location between 8 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
    holidays excepted.
        Service information that applies to the proposed AD may be obtained 
    from Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation, 19010 59th Dr. NE., 
    Arlington, Washington, 98223-7832; telephone (360) 435-9797; facsimile 
    (360) 435-1112. This information also may be examined at the Rules 
    Docket at the address above.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jeffrey Morfitt, Aerospace Engineer, 
    FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 Lind Ave. SW., Renton, 
    Washington, 98055-4056; telephone (206) 227-2595; facsimile (206) 227-
    1181.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
    proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
    they may desire. Communications should identify the Rules Docket number 
    and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
    specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
    proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
    light of the comments received.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
    comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
    date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
    persons. A report that summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned 
    with the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
    
    Availability of NPRMs
    
        Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
    to the FAA, Central Region, Office of the Assistant Chief Counsel, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, 
    Kansas City, Missouri 64106.
    
    Discussion
    
        Airworthiness Directive (AD) 96-12-08, Amendment 39-9650, (61 FR 
    28738, dated June 6, 1996), currently requires replacing the NLG drag 
    link bolt with an approved heat-treated bolt on Twin Commander 500, 
    680, 690, and 695 series airplanes. This bolt has the manufacturer's 
    serial number, manufacture date, and the last three digits of the 
    drawing number, 055, on the bolt head.
    
    [[Page 25564]]
    
    Actions Since Issuance of Previous Rule
    
        Since the issuance of AD 96-12-08, the manufacturer has notified 
    the FAA that Twin Commander Model 680V was inadvertently left out of 
    the applicability section, several serial numbers on the other 
    applicable airplane models were not listed, and the part number of the 
    bolt to be used on Models 690D and 695A was not correct. The AD should 
    have required installing Twin Commander bolt part number
    (P/N) 750076-1, instead of P/N ED10055 on these two airplane Models.
    
    Relevant Service Information
    
        Twin Commander has revised their original Service Bulletin No. 224, 
    Revision A, dated April 24, 1996 to reflect the changes in 
    applicability and part numbers with a new revised Twin Commander 
    Service Bulletin (SB) No. 224, Revision C, dated July 25, 1996. Twin 
    Commander SB No. 224, Revision B also added serial numbers that were 
    not included in the first revision. All three revisions retain the same 
    action which specifies procedures for inspecting the nose landing gear 
    drag link bolt for a specific part number, and replacing any bolt that 
    does not have the correct part number stamped on the top of the bolt 
    head.
    
    The FAA's Determination
    
        After examining the circumstances and reviewing all available 
    information related to the incidents described above, the FAA has 
    determined that AD action should be taken to prevent the NLG from 
    collapsing which could result in loss of control of the airplane during 
    landing operations.
    
    Explanation of the Provisions of the Proposed AD
    
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop in other Twin Commander 500, 680, 690, and 695 series 
    airplanes of the same type design, the proposed AD would supersede AD 
    96-12-08 with a new AD that would require:
         Replacing the NLG drag link bolt with an approved heat-
    treated bolt that has the manufacturer's serial number, manufacture 
    date, and the last three digits of the drawing number on the bolt head,
         including Model 680V in the applicability of the affected 
    airplanes,
         including additional serial numbers of the already 
    affected models, and
         changing the bolt part number (P/N) to be installed on 
    Models 690D and 695A from P/N ED10055 to P/N 750076-1.
    
    Cost Impact
    
        The FAA estimates that 54 airplanes in the U.S. registry would be 
    affected by the proposed AD, that it would take approximately one 
    workhour per airplane to accomplish the proposed action, and that the 
    average labor rate is approximately $60 an hour. The manufacturer is 
    providing parts and one hour labor free of charge. Based on these 
    figures, the total cost impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is 
    estimated to be zero.
    
    Regulatory Impact
    
        The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
    proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
    the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) if promulgated, 
    will not have a significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a 
    substantial number of small entities under the criteria of the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft regulatory evaluation 
    prepared for this action has been placed in the Rules Docket. A copy of 
    it may be obtained by contacting the Rules Docket at the location 
    provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
    
    The Proposed Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 14 
    CFR part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by removing Airworthiness Directive 
    (AD) 96-12-08, Amendment 39-9650, and by adding a new AD to read as 
    follows:
    
    Twin Commander Aircraft Corporation: Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD; 
    Supersedes AD 96-12-08, Amendment 39-9650.
    
        Applicability: The following Model and serial number airplanes, 
    certificated in any category:
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Models                           Serial numbers           
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    500S.............................  3185, 3228, 3230, 3262, and 3291     
    500U.............................  1765                                 
    680F.............................  1195                                 
    681..............................  6027                                 
    680V.............................  1677                                 
    690..............................  11035, 11053, 11068, and 11074       
    690A.............................  11111, 11134, 11146, 11153, 11173,   
                                        11177, 11205, 11215, 11237, 11249,  
                                        11271, 11273, and 11282             
    690B.............................  11360, 11382, 11409, 11424, 11451,   
                                        11455, 11463, 11491, 11513, 11521,  
                                        11535, 11536, 11539, and 11566      
    690C.............................  11638, 11643, 11676, 11689, and 11719
    690D.............................  15041                                
    695..............................  95010, 95033, 95044, and 95066       
    695A.............................  69010, 69041, 69056, and 69061       
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    
        Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
    preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
    modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
    requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
    altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
    this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
    alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (f) of 
    this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
    the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
    addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
    eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
    address it.
    
        Compliance: Required within the next 75 hours time-in-service 
    (TIS) after the effective date of this AD, unless already 
    accomplished. Compliance with Twin Commander Service Bulletin (SB) 
    224, Revision A, dated April 24, 1996, or Revision C, dated July 25, 
    1996, fulfills the applicable requirements of this AD, and is 
    considered ``unless already accomplished.''
        To prevent the nose landing gear (NLG) from collapsing which 
    could result in loss of control of the airplane during landing 
    operations, accomplish the following:
        (a) For all airplane Models, except for Models 690D and 695A, 
    replace the NLG drag link bolt, part number (P/N) ED 10055, with a 
    new bolt in accordance with the INSTRUCTIONS section of Twin 
    Commander Service Bulletin (SB) 224, Revision C, dated July 25, 
    1996.
        (b) For airplane Models 690D and 695A, replace the NLG drag link 
    bolt (P/N ED
    
    [[Page 25565]]
    
    10055), with a new bolt (P/N 750076-1) in accordance with Twin 
    Commander SB 224, Revision C, dated July 25, 1996.
        (c) The new replacement bolt must be marked with the 
    manufacturer's serial number, the date of manufacture, and the last 
    three digits of the drawing number, 055, on the bolt head for all 
    but Models 690D and 695A. Models 690D and 695A bolts must be marked 
    with the manufacturer's serial number, the date of manufacture, and 
    the last three digits of the drawing number, 76-1, on the bolt head.
    
        Note 2: Although not required by this AD, FAA highly recommends 
    that the removed bolt (P/N ED 10055) be returned to Twin Commander 
    for Rockwell Hardness testing.
    
        (d) As of the effective date of this AD, no person shall install 
    an NLG drag link bolt that does not have the manufacturer's serial 
    number, manufacture date, and the last three digits of the drawing 
    numbers as specified in paragraph (c) of this AD.
        (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199 to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (f) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an equivalent level of safety may be 
    approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 1601 
    Lind Ave. SW., Renton, Washington, 98055-4056. The request shall be 
    forwarded through an appropriate FAA Maintenance Inspector, who may 
    add comments and then send it to the Manager, Seattle Aircraft 
    Certification Office. Alternative methods of compliance approved in 
    accordance with AD 96-12-08 are not considered approved as 
    alternative methods of compliance for this AD.
    
        Note 3: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from Seattle Aircraft Certification Office.
    
        (g) All persons affected by this directive may obtain copies of 
    the document referred to herein upon request to Twin Commander 
    Aircraft Corporation, 19010 59th Dr. NE., Arlington, Washington, 
    98223-7832; telephone (360) 435-9797; facsimile (360) 435-1112; or 
    may examine this document at the FAA, Central Region, Office of the 
    Assistant Chief Counsel, Room 1558, 601 E. 12th Street, Kansas City, 
    Missouri 64106.
        (h) This amendment supersedes AD 96-12-08, Amendment 39-9650.
    
        Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on April 30, 1997.
    James E. Jackson,
    Acting Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 97-11878 Filed 5-8-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
05/09/1997
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Proposed Rule
Action:
Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
Document Number:
97-11878
Dates:
Comments must be received on or before July 17, 1997.
Pages:
25563-25565 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96-CE-54-AD
RINs:
2120-AA64: Airworthiness Directives
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/2120-AA64/airworthiness-directives
PDF File:
97-11878.pdf
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13