95-14442. Redelegation of Authority To Compromise and Close Civil Claims  

  • [Federal Register Volume 60, Number 114 (Wednesday, June 14, 1995)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 31244-31246]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 95-14442]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
    
    28 CFR Part 0
    
    [Tax Division Directive No. 105]
    
    
    Redelegation of Authority To Compromise and Close Civil Claims
    
    AGENCY: Department of Justice.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This directive increases the settlement authority of the 
    Chiefs of the Civil Trial Sections, the Court of Federal Claims 
    Section, the Appellate Section, the Office of Review, the Deputy 
    Assistant Attorneys General, and the United States Attorneys to 
    compromise and close civil claims. In addition, this directive provides 
    for discretionary redelegation of limited authority by a section chief 
    to his or her assistant chiefs and reviewers. This latter redelegation 
    is subject to the limitation that the assistant chief or reviewer may 
    not be the attorney-of-record in the case. This directive also 
    eliminates the separate redelegation to the Attorney-in-Charge of the 
    Dallas Field Office as that office, now the Southwestern Civil Trial 
    Section, is covered under the general redelegation of authority to 
    Chiefs of Civil Trial Sections. This directive supersedes Directive No. 
    95.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: June 14, 1995.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Milan Karlan, Tax Division, Department of Justice, Washington, DC 20530 
    (202) 307-6567.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This rule relates to internal agency 
    management. Therefore, pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, notice of proposed 
    rulemaking and opportunity for comments are not required, and this rule 
    may be made effective less than 30 days after publication in the 
    Federal Register. This regulation is not a major rule within the 
    meaning of Executive Order 12291. Therefore, a regulatory impact 
    analysis has not been prepared. Finally, this regulation does not have 
    an impact on small entities and, therefore, is not subject to the 
    Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    
    List of Subjects in 28 CFR Part 0
    
        Authority Delegations (Government Agencies), Government Employees, 
    Organization and Functions (Government Agencies).
    
        Accordingly, 28 CFR Part 0 is amended as follows:
    
    PART 0--ORGANIZATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
    
        1. The authority citation for part 0 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 5 U.S.C. 301; 28 U.S.C. 509, 510, 515-19.
    
        2. The Appendix to subpart Y of part 0 is amended by removing Tax 
    Division Directive No. 95.
        3. Tax Division Directive No. 105 is added to read as follows:
    
    [Directive No. 105]
    
        By virtue of the authority vested in me by Part 0 of Title 28 of 
    the Code of Federal Regulations, particularly Sections 0.70, 0.160, 
    0.162, 0.164, 0.166, and 0.168, It Is Hereby Ordered As Follows:
        Section 1. The Chiefs of the Civil Trial Sections, the Court of 
    Federal Claims Section, and the Appellate Section are authorized to 
    reject offers in compromise, regardless of amount, provided that such 
    action is not opposed by the agency or agencies involved.
        Section 2. Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in 
    Section 8 hereof, the Chiefs of the Civil Trial Sections and the Court 
    of Federal Claims Section are authorized to:
        (A) Accept offers in compromise in all civil cases, other than:
    
    [[Page 31245]]
    
        (i) Cases involving liability under Section 6672 of the Internal 
    revenue Code; and
        (ii) Cases in which judgments in favor of the United States have 
    been entered, in which the amount of the Government's concession, 
    exclusive of statutory interest, does not exceed $300,000;
        (B) Approve administrative settlements of civil claims against the 
    United States in all cases, other than cases involving liability under 
    Section 6672 of the Internal Revenue Code, in which the amount of the 
    Government's concession, exclusive of statutory interest, does not 
    exceed $200,000;
        (C) Approve concessions (other than by compromise) of civil claims 
    asserted by the United States in all cases, other than cases involving 
    liability under Section 6672 of the Internal Revenue Code, in which the 
    gross amount of the original claim does not exceed $200,000;
        (D) In civil cases involving liability under Section 6672 of the 
    Internal Revenue Code, (i) accept offers in compromise in which the 
    amount of the Government's concession, exclusive of statutory interest, 
    does not exceed $500,000; (ii) approve administrative settlements of 
    claims against the United States in which the amount of the 
    Government's concession, exclusive of statutory interest, does not 
    exceed $350,000; and (iii) approve concessions (other than by 
    compromise) of claims asserted by the United States in which the gross 
    amount of the original claim does not exceed $350,000;
        (E) Accept offers in compromise of judgments in favor of the United 
    States in all civil cases in which the amount of the Government's 
    concession, exclusive of statutory interest, does not exceed $500,000;
        (F) Accept offers in compromise in injunction or declaratory 
    judgment suits against the United States in which the principal amount 
    of the related liability, if any, does not exceed $300,000; and
        (G) Accept offers in compromise in all other nonmonetary cases;
    
    provided that such action is not opposed by the agency or agencies 
    involved, and provided further that the proposed compromise, 
    administrative settlement, or concession is not subject to reference to 
    the Joint Committee on Taxation.
        Section 3. The Chiefs of the Civil Trial Sections and the Court of 
    Federal Claims Section are authorized on a case-by-case basis to 
    redelegate in writing to their respective Assistant Section Chiefs or 
    Reviewers the authority delegated to them in Section 1 hereof to reject 
    offers, and in Section 2 hereof,
        (A) to accept offers in compromise in which the amount of the 
    Government's concession, exclusive of statutory interest, does not 
    exceed $100,000;
        (B) to approve administrative settlements of civil claims against 
    the United States in which the amount of the Government's concession, 
    exclusive of statutory interest, does not exceed $100,000; and
        (C) to approve concessions (other than by compromise) of civil 
    claims asserted by the United States in which the gross amount of the 
    original claim does not exceed $100,000;
    
    provided that such redelegation is not made to the attorney-of-record 
    in the case. The redelegations pursuant to this section shall be by 
    memorandum signed by the Section Chief, which shall be placed in the 
    Department of Justice file for the applicable case.
        Section 4. Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in 
    Section 8 hereof, the Chief of the Appellate Section is authorized to:
        (A) Accept offers in compromise with reference to litigating 
    hazards of the issues on appeal in all civil cases in which the amount 
    of the Government's concession, exclusive of statutory interest, does 
    not exceed $300,000;
        (B) Accept offers in compromise in declaratory judgment suits 
    against the United States in which the principal amount of the related 
    liability, if any, does not exceed $300,000; and
        (C) Accept offers in compromise in all other nonmonetary cases 
    which do not involve issues concerning collectibility;
    
    provided that (i) such acceptance is not opposed by the agency or 
    agencies involved or the chief of the section in which the case 
    originated, and (ii) the proposed compromise is not subject to 
    reference to the Joint Committee on Taxation.
        Section 5. Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in 
    Section 8 hereof, the Chief of the Office of Review is authorized to:
        (A) Accept offers in compromise of claims against the United States 
    in all civil cases in which the amount of the Government's concession, 
    exclusive of statutory interest, does not exceed $1,500,000;
        (B) Accept offers in compromise of claims on behalf of the United 
    States in all civil cases in which the difference between the gross 
    amount of the original claim and the proposed settlement does not 
    exceed $1,500,000 or 15 percent of the original claim, whichever is 
    greater;
        (C) Approve administrative settlements of civil claims against the 
    United States in all cases in which the amount of the Government's 
    concession, exclusive of statutory interest, does not exceed 
    $1,000,000;
        (D) Approve concessions (other than by compromise) of civil claims 
    asserted by the United States in all cases in which the gross amount of 
    the original claim does not exceed $1,000,000;
        (E) Accept offers in compromise in all nonmonetary cases; and
        (F) Reject offers in compromise or disapprove administrative 
    settlements or concessions, regardless of amount,
    
    provided that such action is not opposed by the agency or agencies 
    involved or the chief of the section to which the case is assigned, and 
    provided further that the proposed compromise, administrative 
    settlement, or concession is not subject to reference to the Joint 
    Committee on Taxation.
        Section 6. Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in 
    Section 8 hereof, each of the Deputy Assistant Attorneys General is 
    authorized to:
        (A) Accept offers in compromise of claims against the United States 
    in all civil cases in which the amount of the Government's concession, 
    exclusive of statutory interest, does not exceed $2,000,000;
        (B) Accept offers in compromise of claims on behalf of the United 
    States in all civil cases in which the difference between the gross 
    amount of the original claim and the proposed settlement does not 
    exceed $2,000,000 or 15 percent of the original claim, whichever is 
    greater;
        (C) Approve administrative settlements of civil claims against the 
    United States in all cases in which the amount of the Government's 
    concession does not exceed $1,500,000, exclusive of statutory interest;
        (D) Approve concessions (other than by compromise) of civil claims 
    asserted by the United States in all cases in which the gross amount of 
    the original claim does not exceed $1,500,000;
        (E) Accept offers in compromise in all nonmonetary cases; and
        (F) Reject offers in compromise or disapprove administrative 
    settlements or concessions, regardless of amount,
    
    provided that such action is not opposed by the agency or agencies 
    involved and the proposed compromise, administrative settlement, or 
    concession is not subject to reference to the Joint Committee on 
    Taxation.
        Section 7. Subject to the conditions and limitations set forth in 
    Section 8 hereof, United States Attorneys are authorized to:
        (A) Reject offers in compromise of judgments in favor of the United 
    States, regardless of amount;
        (B) Accept offers in compromise of judgments in favor of the United 
    States 
    
    [[Page 31246]]
    where the amount of the judgment does not exceed $300,000; and
        (C) Terminate collection activity by his or her office as to 
    judgments in favor of the United States which do not exceed $300,000 if 
    the United States Attorney concludes that the judgment is 
    uncollectible;
    
    provided that such action has the concurrence in writing of the agency 
    or agencies involved, and provided further that this authorization 
    extends only to judgments which have been formally referred to the 
    United States Attorney for collection.
        Section 8. The authority redelegated herein shall be subject to the 
    following conditions and limitations:
        (A) When, for any reason, the compromise, administrative 
    settlement, or concession of a particular claim, as a practical matter, 
    will control or adversely influence the disposition of other claims 
    totalling more than the respective amounts designated in Sections 2, 3, 
    4, 5, 6, and 7 hereof, the case shall be forwarded for review at the 
    appropriate level for the cumulative amount of the affected claims;
        (B) When, because of the importance of a question of law or policy 
    presented, the position taken by the agency or agencies or by the 
    United States Attorney involved, or any other considerations, the 
    person otherwise authorized herein to take final action is of the 
    opinion that the proposed disposition should be reviewed at a higher 
    level, the case shall be forwarded for such review;
        (C) If the Department has previously submitted a case to the Joint 
    Committee on Taxation leaving one or more issues unresolved, any 
    subsequent compromise, administrative settlement, or concession in that 
    case must be submitted to the Joint Committee, whether or not the 
    overpayment exceeds the amount specified in Section 6405 of the 
    Internal Revenue Code;
        (D) Nothing in this Directive shall be construed as altering any 
    provision of Subpart Y of Part O of Title 28 of the Code of Federal 
    Regulations requiring the submission of certain cases to the Attorney 
    General, the Associate Attorney General, or the Solicitor General.
        (E) Authority to approve recommendations that the Government 
    confess error or make administrative settlements in cases on appeal is 
    excepted from the foregoing redelegations; and
        (F) The Assistant Attorney General, at any time, may withdraw any 
    authority delegated by this Directive as it relates to any particular 
    case or category of cases, or to any part thereof.
        Section 9. This Directive supersedes Tax Division Directive No. 95, 
    effective February 21, 1992.
        Section 10. This Directive is effective on June 14, 1995.
    
        Dated: November 22, 1994.
    Loretta C. Argrett,
    Assistant Attorney General.
    
        Approved:
    
        Dated: June 8, 1995.
    Jamie Gorelick,
    Deputy Attorney General.
    [FR Doc. 95-14442 Filed 6-13-95; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4410-01-M
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
6/14/1995
Published:
06/14/1995
Department:
Justice Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
95-14442
Dates:
June 14, 1995.
Pages:
31244-31246 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Tax Division Directive No. 105
PDF File:
95-14442.pdf
CFR: (1)
28 CFR 0