99-15491. Prohibition of Acquisition of Products Produced by Forced or Indentured Child Labor  

  • [Federal Register Volume 64, Number 115 (Wednesday, June 16, 1999)]
    [Presidential Documents]
    [Pages 32383-32385]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 99-15491]
    
    
    
    
                            Presidential Documents 
    
    
    
    Federal Register / Vol. 64, No. 115 / Wednesday, June 16, 1999 / 
    Presidential Documents
    
    [[Page 32383]]
    
    
                    Executive Order 13126 of June 12, 1999
    
                    
    Prohibition of Acquisition of Products Produced 
                    by Forced or Indentured Child Labor
    
                    By the authority vested in me as President by the 
                    Constitution and the laws of the United States of 
                    America, and in order to continue the executive 
                    branch's commitment to fighting abusive child labor 
                    practices, it is hereby ordered as follows:
    
                    Section. 1. Policy. It shall be the policy of the 
                    United States Government, consistent with the Tariff 
                    Act of 1930, 19 U.S.C. 1307, the Fair Labor Standards 
                    Act, 29 U.S.C. 201 et. seq., and the Walsh-Healey 
                    Public Contracts Act, 41 U.S.C. 35 et seq., that 
                    executive agencies shall take appropriate actions to 
                    enforce the laws prohibiting the manufacture or 
                    importation of goods, wares, articles, and merchandise 
                    mined, produced, or manufactured wholly or in part by 
                    forced or indentured child labor.
    
                    Sec. 2. Publication of List. Within 120 days after the 
                    date of this order, the Department of Labor, in 
                    consultation and cooperation with the Department of the 
                    Treasury and the Department of State, shall publish in 
                    the Federal Register a list of products, identified by 
                    their country of origin, that those Departments have a 
                    reasonable basis to believe might have been mined, 
                    produced, or manufactured by forced or indentured child 
                    labor. The Department of Labor may conduct hearings to 
                    assist in the identification of those products.
    
                    Sec. 3. Procurement Regulations. Within 120 days after 
                    the date of this order, the Federal Acquisition 
                    Regulatory Council shall issue proposed rules to 
                    implement the following:
    
                        (a) Required Solicitation Provisions. Each 
                    solicitation of offers for a contract for the 
                    procurement of a product included on the list published 
                    under section 2 of this order shall include the 
                    following provisions:
                        (1) A provision that requires the contractor to 
                    certify to the contracting officer that the contractor 
                    or, in the case of an incorporated contractor, a 
                    responsible official of the contractor has made a good 
                    faith effort to determine whether forced or indentured 
                    child labor was used to mine, produce, or manufacture 
                    any product furnished under the contract and that, on 
                    the basis of those efforts, the contractor is unaware 
                    of any such use of child labor; and
                        (2) A provision that obligates the contractor to 
                    cooperate fully in providing reasonable access to the 
                    contractor's records, documents, persons, or premises 
                    if reasonably requested by authorized officials of the 
                    contracting agency, the Department of the Treasury, or 
                    the Department of Justice, for the purpose of 
                    determining whether forced or indentured child labor 
                    was used to mine, produce, or manufacture any product 
                    furnished under the contract.
                        (b) Investigations. Whenever a contracting officer 
                    of an executive agency has reason to believe that 
                    forced or indentured child labor was used to mine, 
                    produce, or manufacture a product furnished pursuant to 
                    a contract subject to the requirements of subsection 
                    3(a) of this order, the head of the executive agency 
                    shall refer the matter for investigation to the 
                    Inspector General of the executive agency and, as the 
                    head of the executive agency or the Inspector General 
                    determines appropriate, to the Attorney General and the 
                    Secretary of the Treasury.
    
    [[Page 32384]]
    
                        (c) Remedies.
                        (1) The head of an executive agency may impose 
                    remedies as provided in this subsection in the case of 
                    a contractor under a contract of the executive agency 
                    if the head of the executive agency finds that the 
                    contractor:
    
     
     
     
    (i)    Has furnished under the contract products that have been mined, produced, or manufactured by forced or
          indentured child labor or uses forced or indentured child labor in the mining, production, or
          manufacturing operations of the contractor;
     (i    Has submitted a false certification under subsection 3(a)(1) of this order; or
      i)
     (i    Has failed to cooperate in accordance with the obligation imposed pursuant to subsection 3(a)(2) of this
     ii   order.
       )
     
    
                        (2) The head of an executive agency, in his or her 
                    sole discretion, may terminate a contract on the basis 
                    of any finding described in subsection 3(c)(1) of this 
                    order for any contract entered into after the date the 
                    regulation called for in section 3 of this order is 
                    published in final.
                        (3) The head of an executive agency may debar or 
                    suspend a contractor from eligibility for Federal 
                    contracts on the basis of a finding that the contractor 
                    has engaged in an act described in subsection 3(c)(1) 
                    of this order. The provision for debarment may not 
                    exceed 3 years.
                        (4) The Administrator of General Services shall 
                    include on the List of Parties Excluded from Federal 
                    Procurement and Nonprocurement Programs (maintained by 
                    the Administrator as described in the Federal 
                    Acquisition Regulation) each party that is debarred, 
                    suspended, proposed for debarment or suspension, or 
                    declared ineligible by the head of an agency on the 
                    basis that the person has engaged in an act described 
                    in subsection 3(c)(1) of this order.
                        (5) This section shall not be construed to limit 
                    the use of other remedies available to the head of an 
                    executive agency or any other official of the Federal 
                    Government on the basis of a finding described in 
                    subsection 3(c)(1) of this order.
    
                    Sec. 4. Report. Within 2 years after implementation of 
                    any final rule under this order, the Administrator of 
                    General Services, with the assistance of other 
                    executive agencies, shall submit to the Office of 
                    Management and Budget a report on the actions taken 
                    pursuant to this order.
    
                    Sec. 5. Scope. (a) Any proposed rules issued pursuant 
                    to section 3 of this order shall apply only to 
                    acquisitions for a total amount in excess of the micro-
                    purchase threshold as defined in section 32(f) of the 
                    Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 
                    428(f)).
    
                        (b) This order does not apply to a contract that is 
                    for the procurement of any product, or any article, 
                    material, or supply contained in a product that is 
                    mined, produced, or manufactured in any foreign country 
                    if:
    
     
     
     
    (1)   the foreign country is a party to the Agreement on Government Procurement annexed to the WTO Agreement or
          a party to the North American Free Trade Agreement (``NAFTA''); and
    (2)   the contract is of a value that is equal to or greater than the United States threshold specified in the
          Agreement on Government Procurement annexed to the WTO Agreement or NAFTA, whichever is applicable.
     
    
    
    [[Page 32385]]
    
                    Sec. 6. Definitions. (a) ``Executive agency'' and 
                    ``agency'' have the meaning given to ``executive 
                    agency'' in section 4(1) of the Office of Federal 
                    Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403(1)).
    
                        (b) ``WTO Agreement'' means the Agreement 
                    Establishing the World Trade Organization, entered into 
                    on April 15, 1994.
                        (c) ``Forced or indentured child labor'' means all 
                    work or service (1) exacted from any person under the 
                    age of 18 under the menace of any penalty for its 
                    nonperformance and for which the worker does not offer 
                    himself voluntarily; or (2) performed by any person 
                    under the age of 18 pursuant to a contract the 
                    enforcement of which can be accomplished by process or 
                    penalties.
    
                    Sec. 7. Judicial Review. This order is intended only to 
                    improve the internal management of the executive branch 
                    and does not create any rights or benefits, substantive 
                    or procedural, enforceable by law by a party against 
                    the United States, its agencies, its officers, or any 
                    other person.
    
                        (Presidential Sig.)
    
                    THE WHITE HOUSE,
    
                        June 12, 1999.
    
    [FR Doc. 99-15491
    Filed 6-15-99; 8:45 am]
    Billing code 3195-01-P
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
06/16/1999
Department:
Executive Office of the President
Entry Type:
Presidential Document
Document Type:
Executive Order
Document Number:
99-15491
Pages:
32383-32385 (3 pages)
EOCitation:
E.O. 13126 of 1999-06-12
PDF File:
99-15491.pdf