94-13374. Airworthiness Directives; Fokker Model F27 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 117 (Monday, June 20, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-13374]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: June 20, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 93-NM-201-AD; Amendment 39-8928; AD 94-12-01]
    
     
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Fokker Model F27 Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), 
    applicable to certain Fokker Model F27 series airplanes, that requires 
    replacement of certain bolts that are currently installed in various 
    flight critical components of the airplane. This amendment is prompted 
    by reports of incidents involving corrosion and fatigue cracking in 
    transport category airplanes that are approaching or have exceeded 
    their economic design goal; these incidents have jeopardized the 
    airworthiness of the affected airplanes. The actions specified by this 
    AD are intended to prevent reduced structural integrity of various 
    flight critical components of the airplane.
    
    DATES: Effective July 20, 1994.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of July 20, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be 
    obtained from Fokker Aircraft USA, Inc., 1199 North Fairfax Street, 
    Alexandria, Virginia 22314. This information may be examined at the 
    Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the 
    Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 
    700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Quam, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (206) 
    227-2145; fax (206) 227-1320.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal 
    Aviation Regulations to include an airworthiness directive (AD) that is 
    applicable to certain Fokker F27 series airplanes was published in the 
    Federal Register on February 9, 1994 (59 FR 5968). That action proposed 
    to require replacement of AN bolts that are currently installed in 
    various flight critical components of the airplane with NAS bolts.
        Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate 
    in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response 
    to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public. 
    The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest require 
    the adoption of the rule as proposed.
        The FAA estimates that 39 airplanes of U.S. registry will be 
    affected by this AD, that it will take approximately 250 work hours per 
    airplane to accomplish the required actions, and that the average labor 
    rate is $55 per work hour. Required parts will cost approximately $690 
    per airplane. Based on these figures, the total cost impact of the AD 
    on U.S. operators is estimated to be $563,160, or $14,440 per airplane.
        The FAA recognizes that the modification requires a large number of 
    work hours to accomplish. However, the 3-year compliance time specified 
    in paragraph (a) of this AD should allow ample time for the replacement 
    of AN bolts to be accomplished coincidentally with scheduled major 
    airplane inspection and maintenance activities, thereby minimizing the 
    costs associated with special airplane scheduling.
        The total cost impact figure discussed above is based on 
    assumptions that no operator has yet accomplished any of the 
    requirements of this AD action, and that no operator would accomplish 
    those actions in the future if this AD were not adopted.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is 
    not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; 
    (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
    Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a 
    significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial 
    number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action 
    and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained 
    from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption 
    ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends 14 CFR part 
    39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. App. 1354(a), 1421 and 1423; 49 U.S.C. 
    106(g); and 14 CFR 11.89.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    94-12-01  Fokker: Amendment 39-8928. Docket 93-NM-201-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model F27 series airplanes, having serial numbers 
    10102 through 10612, inclusive; certificated in any category.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent reduced structural integrity of various flight 
    critical components of the airplane, accomplish the following:
        (a) Within 3 years after the effective date of this AD, remove 
    AN bolts that are currently installed in the flight controls, 
    control surfaces, fuel control installations, engine mount and 
    nacelle brace installations, and engine control installations, and 
    replace them with NAS 1303/1320 bolts, in accordance with Fokker 
    Service Bulletin F27/51-10, Revision 2, dated June 12, 1993, as 
    amended by Service Bulletin Change Notification F27/51-10REV2/01, 
    dated October 1, 1993.
        (b) As of the effective date of this AD, no person shall install 
    on any airplane any AN bolt having a part number that is listed in 
    Fokker Service Bulletin F27/51-10, Revision 2, dated June 12, 1993, 
    as amended by Service Bulletin Change Notification F27/51-10REV2/01, 
    dated October 1, 1993, in any of the flight critical components 
    identified in the service bulletin.
        (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113, 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their 
    requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, 
    who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        Note: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (e) The removal and replacement shall be done in accordance with 
    Fokker Service Bulletin F27/51-10, Revision 2, dated June 12, 1993, 
    as amended by Fokker Service Bulletin Change Notification F27/51-
    10REV2/01, dated October 1, 1993. Fokker Service Bulletin F27/51-10, 
    Revision 2, dated June 12, 1993, contains the following list of 
    effective pages: 
    
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                            Revision                        
                 Page No.                 level shown    Date shown on page 
                                            on page                         
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1-5-...............................  2-...........  June 12, 1993.      
    6, 7...............................  1-...........  Aug. 7, 1991.       
    8-15...............................  Original-....  Aug. 16, 1961.      
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    This incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the 
    Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR Part 
    51. Copies may be obtained from Fokker Aircraft USA, Inc., 1199 
    North Fairfax Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22314. Copies may be 
    inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
    Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the Office of the Federal 
    Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (f) This amendment becomes effective on July 20, 1994.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 26, 1994.
    Darrell M. Pederson,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 94-13374 Filed 6-17-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
7/20/1994
Published:
06/20/1994
Department:
Transportation Department
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
94-13374
Dates:
Effective July 20, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: June 20, 1994, Docket No. 93-NM-201-AD, Amendment 39-8928, AD 94-12-01
CFR: (1)
14 CFR 39.13