96-14526. Federal Acquisition Regulation; Use of Convict Labor  

  • [Federal Register Volume 61, Number 120 (Thursday, June 20, 1996)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 31643-31644]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 96-14526]
    
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
    48 CFR Parts 22 and 52
    
    [FAC 90-39; FAR Case 93-615; Item XI]
    RIN 9000-AG02
    
    
    Federal Acquisition Regulation; Use of Convict Labor
    
    AGENCIES: Department of Defense (DOD), General Services Administration 
    (GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Civilian Agency Acquisition Council and the Defense 
    Acquisition Regulations Council have agreed on a final rule to amend 
    the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to reflect changes in the 
    statutory restrictions on employment of convict labor in the 
    performance of Government contracts. This regulatory action was not 
    subject to Office of Management and Budget review under Executive Order 
    12866, dated September 30, 1993, and is not a major rule under 5 U.S.C. 
    804.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: August 19, 1996.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Jack O'Neill at (202) 501-3856 in 
    reference to this FAR case. For general information, contact the FAR 
    Secretariat, Room 4037, GS Building,
    
    [[Page 31644]]
    
    Washington, DC 20405 (202) 501-4755. Please cite FAC 90-39, FAR case 
    93-615.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    A. Background
    
        A proposed rule was published in the Federal Register on September 
    6, 1994 (59 FR 46020). The proposed rule amended FAR Subpart 22.2 and 
    the clause at 52.222-3 to (1) remove all references to 18 U.S.C. 
    4082(c)(2), which now only applies to offenses committed prior to 
    November 1, 1987; (2) reflect the addition of the Commonwealth of the 
    Northern Mariana Islands to the jurisdictions covered by Executive 
    Order 11755; and (3) include further information regarding the 
    requirements of Executive Order 11755, as amended by Executive Order 
    12608.
        No substantive comments were received on the proposed rule during 
    the public comment period. The Councils, therefore, agreed to adopt the 
    proposed rule as a final rule without change.
    
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of Defense, the General Services Administration, and 
    the National Aeronautics and Space Administration certify that this 
    final rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
    number of small entities within the meaning of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because it merely updates FAR 
    language pertaining to the employment of convict labor to conform to 
    current statutory requirements. No comments were received on the impact 
    of this rule on small entities during the public comment period.
    
    C. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        The Paperwork Reduction Act does not apply because the changes to 
    the FAR do not impose recordkeeping or information collection 
    requirements, or collections of information from offerors, contractors, 
    or members of the public which require the approval of the Office of 
    Management and Budget under 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.
    
    List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 22 and 52
    
        Government procurement.
    
        Dated: June 4, 1996.
    Edward C. Loeb,
    Director, Federal Acquisition Policy Division.
    
        Therefore, 48 CFR Parts 22 and 52 are amended as set forth below:
        1. The authority citation for 48 CFR Parts 22 and 52 continues to 
    read as follows:
    
        Authority: 40 U.S.C. 486(c); 10 U.S.C. chapter 137; and 42 
    U.S.C. 2473(c).
    
    PART 22--APPLICATION OF LABOR LAWS TO GOVERNMENT ACQUISITIONS
    
        2. Section 22.201 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 22.201   General.
    
        (a) Executive Order 11755, December 29, 1973, as amended by 
    Executive Order 12608, September 9, 1987, and Executive Order 12943, 
    December 13, 1994, states: ``The development of the occupational and 
    educational skills of prison inmates is essential to their 
    rehabilitation and to their ability to make an effective return to free 
    society. Meaningful employment serves to develop those skills. It is 
    also true, however, that care must be exercised to avoid either the 
    exploitation of convict labor or any unfair competition between convict 
    labor and free labor in the production of goods and services.'' The 
    Executive order does not prohibit the contractor, in performing the 
    contract, from employing--
        (1) Persons on parole or probation;
        (2) Persons who have been pardoned or who have served their terms;
        (3) Federal prisoners; or
        (4) Nonfederal prisoners authorized to work at paid employment in 
    the community under the laws of a jurisdiction listed in the Executive 
    order if--
        (i) The worker is paid or is in an approved work training program 
    on a voluntary basis;
        (ii) Representatives of local union central bodies or similar labor 
    union organizations have been consulted;
        (iii) Paid employment will not--
        (A) Result in the displacement of employed workers;
        (B) Be applied in skills, crafts, or trades in which there is a 
    surplus of available gainful labor in the locality; or
        (C) Impair existing contracts for services;
        (iv) The rates of pay and other conditions of employment will not 
    be less than those for work of a similar nature in the locality where 
    the work is being performed; and
        (v) The Attorney General of the United States has certified that 
    the work-release laws or regulations of the jurisdiction involved are 
    in conformity with the requirements of Executive Order 11755, as 
    amended.
        (b) Department of Justice regulations authorize the Director of the 
    Bureau of Justice Assistance to exercise the power and authority vested 
    in the Attorney General by the Executive order to certify and to revoke 
    the certification of work-release laws or regulations (see 28 CFR 0.94-
    1(b)).
    
    
    22.202   [Amended]
    
        3. Section 22.202 is amended in the introductory paragraph by 
    inserting after ``Samoa,'' ``the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana 
    Islands,''.
    
    PART 52--SOLICITATION PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT CLAUSES
    
        4. Section 52.222-3 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    52.222-3   Convict labor.
    
        As prescribed in 22.202, insert the following clause:
    
    Convict Labor (Aug 1996)
    
        The Contractor agrees not to employ in the performance of this 
    contract any person undergoing a sentence of imprisonment which has 
    been imposed by any court of a State, the District of Columbia, the 
    Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American 
    Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the 
    Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands. This limitation, however, 
    shall not prohibit the employment by the Contractor in the 
    performance of this contract of persons on parole or probation to 
    work at paid employment during the term of their sentence or persons 
    who have been pardoned or who have served their terms. Nor shall it 
    prohibit the employment by the Contractor in the performance of this 
    contract of persons confined for violation of the laws of any of the 
    States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, 
    the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the 
    Northern Mariana Islands, or the Trust Territory of the Pacific 
    Islands who are authorized to work at paid employment in the 
    community under the laws of such jurisdiction, if--
        (a)(1) The worker is paid or is in an approved work training 
    program on a voluntary basis;
        (2) Representatives of local union central bodies or similar 
    labor union organizations have been consulted;
        (3) Such paid employment will not result in the displacement of 
    employed workers, or be applied in skills, crafts, or trades in 
    which there is a surplus of available gainful labor in the locality, 
    or impair existing contracts for services; and
        (4) The rates of pay and other conditions of employment will not 
    be less than those paid or provided for work of a similar nature in 
    the locality in which the work is being performed; and
        (b) The Attorney General of the United States has certified that 
    the work-release laws or regulations of the jurisdiction involved 
    are in conformity with the requirements of Executive Order 11755, as 
    amended by Executive Orders 12608 and 12943.
    
    (End of clause)
    
    [FR Doc. 96-14526 Filed 6-19-96; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 6820-EP-P
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
8/19/1996
Published:
06/20/1996
Department:
Defense Department
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
96-14526
Dates:
August 19, 1996.
Pages:
31643-31644 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
FAC 90-39, FAR Case 93-615, Item XI
RINs:
9000-AG02: FAR Case 93-615, Use of Convict Labor
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/9000-AG02/far-case-93-615-use-of-convict-labor
PDF File:
96-14526.pdf
CFR: (1)
48 CFR 22.201