[Federal Register Volume 60, Number 119 (Wednesday, June 21, 1995)]
[Notices]
[Pages 32319-32320]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 95-15166]
[[Page 32319]]
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[OPP-180973; FRL 4957-7]
Propamocarb Hydrochloride; Receipt of Applications for Emergency
Exemptions, Solicitation of Public Comment
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
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SUMMARY: EPA has received specific exemption requests from state lead
agricultural agencies of Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maine, Maryland,
Michigan, Minnesota, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon,
Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Virginia, and Wisconsin (hereafter referred
to as the ``Applicants''), for the use of the pesticide propamocarb
hydrochloride (CAS 25606-41-1) to potentially treat the following
acreages of potatoes to control immigrant strains of late blight which
are resistant to historically used control materials: DE, 5,000; FL,
40,000; GA, 610; ME, 80,000; MD, 3,000; MI, 58,000; MN, 60,000; NJ,
3,400; NY, 30,000; ND, 109,000; OH, 6,000; OR, 50,000; PA, 24,000; SD,
6,000; VA, 7,500; and WI, 30,000 (potential total acreage of 543,110
acres). The Applicants propose the first food use of an active
ingredient; therefore, in accordance with 40 CFR 166.24, EPA is
soliciting public comment before making the decision whether or not to
grant the exemptions.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before July 6, 1995.
ADDRESSES: Three copies of written comments, bearing the identification
notation ``OPP-180973,'' should be submitted by mail to: Public
Response and Program Resource Branch, Field Operations Division
(7506C), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency,
401 M St., SW., Washington, DC 20460. In person, bring comments to: Rm.
1132, Crystal Mall #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA.
Comments and data may also be submitted electronically by sending
electronic mail (e-mail) to: opp-docket@epamail.epa.gov. Electronic
comments must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the use of special
characters and any form of encryption. Comments and data will also be
accepted on disks in WordPerfect in 5.1 file format or ASCII file
format. All comments and data in electronic form must be identified by
the docket number [OPP-180973]. No Confidential Business Information
(CBI) should be submitted through e-mail. Electronic comments on this
notice may be filed online at many Federal Depository Libraries.
Additional information on electronic submissions can be found below in
this document.
Information submitted in any comment concerning this notice may be
claimed confidential by marking any part or all of that information as
CBI. Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance
with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2. A copy of the comment that
does not contain CBI must be provided by the submitter for inclusion in
the public record. Information not marked confidential may be disclosed
publicly by EPA without prior notice. All written comments filed
pursuant to this notice will be available for public inspection in Rm.
1132, Crystal Mall #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA,
from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except legal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: By mail: Libby Pemberton, Registration
Division (7505W), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental
Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW., Washington, DC 20460. Office
location and telephone number: Floor 6, Crystal Station I, 2800
Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA, (703) 308-8326; e-mail:
pemberton.libby@epamail.epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to section 18 of the Federal
Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) (7 U.S.C. 136p),
the Administrator may, at her discretion, exempt a state agency from
any registration provision of FIFRA if she determines that emergency
conditions exist which require such exemption. The Applicants have
requested the Administrator to issue specific exemptions for the use of
propamocarb hydrochloride on potatoes to control late blight.
Information in accordance with 40 CFR part 166 was submitted as part of
these requests.
Recent failures to control late blight in potatoes with the
registered fungicides, have been caused almost exclusively by immigrant
strains of late blight Phytophthora infestans, which are resistant to
the historically used pesticides. Before the immigrant strains of late
blight arrived, all of the strains in the U.S. were previously
controlled by treatment with registered materials. The Applicants state
that presently, there are no fungicides registered in the U.S. that
will provide adequate control of the immigrant strains of late blight.
The Applicants state that propamocarb hydrochloride has been shown to
be effective against these strains of late blight. This material holds
current registrations throughout many European countries for control of
this disease. The Applicants state that losses in some states have been
greater than $10 million per year for the past 3 years, due to these
new strains of late blight, and some growers have completely lost their
crops and will go out of business. These costs do not include the
increased amount of money spent on fungicides in attempts to control
this disease. Under appropriate conditions, it is possible that this
disease could develop to epidemic proportions, causing major changes
and losses to the U.S. potato industry.
The Applicants have all previously submitted requests for
exemptions for two other unregistered materials, dimethomorph and
cymoxanil, to address this disease problem. These requests were issued
on May 18, 1995. A notice of receipt for these two chemicals was
published in the Federal Register on May 3, 1995.
The Applicants propose to apply propamocarb hydrochloride at a
maximum rate of 0.898 lb. a.i. (2.3 pts. of product) per acre, by
ground or air, with a maximum of 5 applications per season, to a
maximum of the following acreages of potatoes: DE, 5,000; FL, 40,000;
GA, 610; ME, 80,000; MD, 3,000; MI, 58,000; MN, 60,000; NJ, 3,400; NY,
30,000; ND, 109,000; OH, 6,000; OR, 50,000; PA, 24,000; SD, 6,000; VA,
7,500; and WI, 30,000. Therefore, use under this exemption could
potentially amount to the following maximum amounts of propamocarb
hydrochloride: DE, 22,463 lbs. a.i., 7,188 gal. product; FL, 179,688
lbs. a.i., 57,500 gal. product; GA, 2,741 lbs. a.i., 877 gal. product;
ME, 359,375 lbs. a.i., 115,000 product; MD, 13,478 lbs. a.i., 4,313
gal. product; MI, 260,547 lbs. a.i., 83,375 gal. product; MN, 269,531
lbs. a.i., 86,250 gal. product; NJ, 152,734 lbs. a.i., 48,875 gal.
product; NY, 134,764 lbs. a.i., 43,125 gal. product; ND, 489,650 lbs.
a.i., 156,688 gal. product; OH, 26,953 lbs. a.i., 8,625 gal. product;
OR, 224,609 lbs. a.i., 71,875 gal. product; PA, 107,813 lbs. a.i.,
34,500 gal. product; SD, 26,953 lbs. a.i., 8,625 gal. product; VA,
33,691 lbs. a.i., 10,781 gal. product; and WI, 134,764 lbs. a.i.,
43,125 gal. product.
This notice does not constitute a decision by EPA on the
applications. The regulations governing section 18 require publication
of a notice of receipt of an application for a specific exemption
proposing the first food use of an active ingredient. Such notice
provides for opportunity for public comment on the application.
Accordingly, interested persons may submit written views on this
subject to the Field Operations Division at the address above.
The Agency, accordingly, will review and consider all comments
received [[Page 32320]] during the comment period in determining
whether to issue the emergency exemptions requested by the above-named
state lead agricultural agencies.
A record has been established for this notice under docket number
``OPP-180973'' (including comments and data submitted electronically as
described below). A public version of this record, including printed,
paper versions of electronic comments, which does not include any
information claimed as CBI, is available for inspection from 8 a.m. to
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. The public
record is located in Room 1132 of the Public Response and Program
Resources Branch, Field Operations Division (7506C), Office of
Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, Crystal Mall #2,
1921 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA.
Electronic comments can be sent directly to EPA at:
opp-docket@epamail.epa.gov
Electronic comments must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the
use of special characters and any form of encryption.
The official record for this notice, as well as the public version,
as described above will be kept in paper form. Accordingly, EPA will
transfer all comments received electronically into printed, paper form
as they are received and will place the paper copies in the official
record which will also include all comments submitted directly in
writing. The official record is the paper record maintained at the
address in ``ADDRESSES'' at the beginning of this document.
List of Subjects
Environmental protection, Pesticides and pests, Crisis exemptions.
Dated: June 2, 1995.
Stephen L. Johnson,
Director, Registration Division Office of Pesticide Programs.
[FR Doc. 95-15166 Filed 6-20-95; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-F