97-16399. Indirect Food Additives: Adhesives and Components of Coatings; and Adjuvants, Production Aids, and Sanitizers  

  • [Federal Register Volume 62, Number 121 (Tuesday, June 24, 1997)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 33995-33997]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 97-16399]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    
    Food and Drug Administration
    
    21 CFR Parts 175 and 178
    
    [Docket No. 96F-0292]
    
    
    Indirect Food Additives: Adhesives and Components of Coatings; 
    and Adjuvants, Production Aids, and Sanitizers
    
    AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is amending the food 
    additive regulations to provide for the safe use of polyethyleneglycol 
    alkyl(C10-C12) ether sulfosuccinate, disodium 
    salt as a component of adhesives and as an emulsifier and/or surface-
    active agent in the manufacture of articles or components of articles 
    intended for use in contact with food. This action is in response to a 
    petition filed by Cytec Industries, Inc.
    
    DATES: Effective June 24, 1997; written objections and requests for a 
    hearing by July 24, 1997.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit written objections to the Dockets Management Branch 
    (HFA-305), Food and Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn Dr., rm. 1-23, 
    Rockville, MD 20857.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Vir D. Anand, Center for Food Safety 
    and Applied Nutrition (HFS-216), Food and Drug Administration, 200 C 
    St. SW., Washington, DC 20204, 202-418-3081.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In a notice published in the Federal 
    Register of August 26, 1996 (61 FR 43771), FDA
    
    [[Page 33996]]
    
    announced that a food additive petition (FAP 6B4518) had been filed by 
    Cytec, Industries Inc., c/o Keller and Heckman, 1001 G St. NW., suite 
    500 West, Washington, DC 20001. The petition proposed to amend the food 
    additive regulations in Sec. 175.105 Adhesives (21 CFR 175.105) and 
    Sec. 178.3400 Emulsifiers and/or surface-active agents (21 CFR 
    178.3400) to provide for the safe use of polyethyleneglycol 
    alkyl(C10-C12) ether sulfosuccinate, disodium 
    salt as a component of adhesives and as an emulsifier and/or surface-
    active agent in the manufacture of articles or components of articles 
    intended for use in contact with food.
        Previously, the subject additive was listed in Secs. 175.105 (43 FR 
    16311, April 18, 1978) and 178.3400 (58 FR 26684, May 5, 1993) with an 
    alternative name (sulfosuccinic acid 4-ester with polyethylene glycol 
    dodecyl ether, disodium salt with a corresponding CAS Reg. No. of 
    39354-45-5). Subsequently, the petitioner found that the ethoxylated 
    alcohol used to synthesize the polyethylene glycol dodecyl ether 
    portion of the additive contained not a single C12 species, 
    but was a mixture consisting predominantly of C10-
    C12 alcohols. This final rule, in effect, lists the correct 
    chemical description and the corresponding CAS Reg. No. of the 
    additive.
        All of the chemistry and safety data presented in the earlier 
    petitions (FAP's 8B3350 and 9B4120) resulting in the regulations cited 
    above are incorporated in the present petition and remain unchanged. 
    There are no compositional changes to the additive, its method of 
    manufacture, use level, or technical effect. Further, there is no 
    change in the safety evaluation. (For a full discussion of the safety 
    evaluation, see 43 FR 16311 and 58 FR 26684.)
        FDA has evaluated data in the petition and other relevant material. 
    The agency concludes that the proposed use of the additive in adhesives 
    and as an emulsifier and/or surface-active agent is safe, that the 
    additive will have the intended technical effect, and, therefore, that 
    Secs. 175.105 and 178.3400 should be amended as set forth below.
        In accordance with Sec. 171.1(h) (21 CFR 171.1(h)), the petition 
    and the documents that FDA considered and relied upon in reaching its 
    decision to approve the petition are available for inspection at the 
    Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition by appointment with the 
    information contact person listed above. As provided in Sec. 171.1(h), 
    the agency will delete from the documents any materials that are not 
    available for public disclosure before making the documents available 
    for inspection.
        The agency has carefully considered the potential environmental 
    effects of this action. FDA has concluded that the action will not have 
    a significant impact on the human environment, and that an 
    environmental impact statement is not required. The agency's finding of 
    no significant impact and the evidence supporting that finding, 
    contained in an environmental assessment, may be seen in the Dockets 
    Management Branch (address above) between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday 
    through Friday. No comments were received during the 30-day comment 
    period specified in the filing notice for comments on the environment 
    assessment submitted with the petition.
        Any person who will be adversely affected by this regulation may at 
    any time on or before July 24, 1997, file with the Dockets Management 
    Branch (address above) written objections thereto. Each objection shall 
    be separately numbered, and each numbered objection shall specify with 
    particularity the provisions of the regulation to which objection is 
    made and the grounds for the objection. Each numbered objection on 
    which a hearing is requested shall specifically so state. Failure to 
    request a hearing for any particular objection shall constitute a 
    waiver of the right to a hearing on that objection. Each numbered 
    objection for which a hearing is requested shall include a detailed 
    description and analysis of the specific factual information intended 
    to be presented in support of the objection in the event that a hearing 
    is held. Failure to include such a description and analysis for any 
    particular objection shall constitute a waiver of the right to a 
    hearing on the objection. Three copies of all documents shall be 
    submitted and shall be identified with the docket number found in 
    brackets in the heading of this document. Any objections received in 
    response to the regulation may be seen in the Dockets Management Branch 
    between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    21 CFR Part 175
    
        Adhesives, Food additives, Food packaging.
    
    21 CFR Part 178
    
        Food additives, Food packaging.
        Therefore, under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and under 
    authority delegated to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and 
    redelegated to the Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied 
    Nutrition, 21 CFR parts 175 and 178 are amended to read as follows:
    
    PART 175--INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF 
    COATINGS
    
        1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 175 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Secs. 201, 402, 409, 721 of the Federal Food, Drug, 
    and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348, 379e).
    
        2. Section 175.105 is amended in the table in paragraph (c)(5) by 
    alphabetically adding a new entry under the heading ``Substances'' to 
    read as follows:
    
    Sec. 175.105  Adhesives.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
        (5) * * *
    
                                                                                                                    
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                           Substances                                              Limitations                      
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      *                    *                    *                    *                    *                    *    
                                                                 *                                                  
    Polyethyleneglycol alkyl(C10-C12) ether sulfosuccinate,                                                         
     disodium salt (CAS Reg. No. 68954-91-6).                                                                       
      *                    *                    *                    *                    *                    *    
                                                                 *                                                  
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    [[Page 33997]]
    
    PART 178--INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADJUVANTS, PRODUCTION AID, AND 
    SANITIZERS
    
        1. The authority citation for 21 CFR part 178 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: Secs. 201, 402, 409, 721 of the Federal Food, Drug, 
    and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321, 342, 348, 379e).
    
        2. Section 178.3400 is amended in the table in paragraph (c) by 
    alphabetically adding a new entry under the headings ``List of 
    Substances'' and ``Limitations'' to read as follows:
    
    Sec. 178.3400  Emulsifiers and/or surface-active agents.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) * * *
    
                                                                                                                    
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                       List of Substances                                          Limitations                      
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      *                    *                    *                    *                    *                    *    
                                                                 *                                                  
    Polyethyleneglycol alkyl(C10-C12) ether sulfosuccinate,  For use only at levels not to exceed 5 percent by      
     disodium salt (CAS Reg. No. 68954-91-6).                 weight of total monomers used in the emulsion         
                                                              polymerization of polyvinyl acetate, acrylic, and     
                                                              vinyl/acrylic polymers intended for use as coatings   
                                                              for paper and paperboard.                             
      *                    *                    *                    *                    *                    *    
                                                                 *                                                  
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    * * * * *
    
        Dated: June 5, 1997.
    Fred R. Shank,
    Director, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition.
    [FR Doc. 97-16399 Filed 6-23-97; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4160-01-F
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
6/24/1997
Published:
06/24/1997
Department:
Food and Drug Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
97-16399
Dates:
Effective June 24, 1997; written objections and requests for a hearing by July 24, 1997.
Pages:
33995-33997 (3 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket No. 96F-0292
PDF File:
97-16399.pdf
CFR: (2)
21 CFR 175.105
21 CFR 178.3400