2014-14694. Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade Shares of the ...  

  • Start Preamble June 18, 2014.

    I. Introduction

    On April 22, 2014, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq” or the “Exchange”) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Act” or “Exchange Act”) [1] and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,[2] a proposed rule change to list and trade the shares (“Shares”) of the AdvisorShares Sunrise Global Multi-Strategy ETF (“Fund”) under Nasdaq Rule 5735. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on May 7, 2014.[3] The Commission received no comments on the proposal. On June 5, 2014, Nasdaq filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposal.[4] The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on Amendment No. 1 from interested persons and is approving the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis.

    II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares under Nasdaq Rule 5735, which governs the listing and trading of Managed Fund Shares on the Exchange. The Shares will be offered by AdvisorShares Trust (“Trust”). The Trust is registered with the Commission as an investment company.[5] The Fund is a series of the Trust.

    AdvisorShares Investments, LLC will be the investment adviser (“Adviser”) to the Fund. Sunrise Capital Partners LLC will be the investment sub-adviser (“Sub-Adviser”) to the Fund. Foreside Fund Services, LLC will be the principal underwriter and distributor of the Fund's Shares. The Bank of New York Mellon will act as the administrator, accounting agent, custodian, and transfer agent to the Fund.

    The Exchange represents that neither the Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser is a broker-dealer or affiliated with a broker-dealer.[6] The Exchange also represents that the Shares will be subject to Nasdaq Rule 5735, which sets forth the initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund Shares [7] and that for initial and continued listing, the Fund must be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.[8] The Exchange has made the following representations and statements describing the Fund and its investment strategy, including portfolio holdings and investment restrictions.[9]

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    Principal Investments

    The Fund's investment objective will be to provide long-term total returns by investing long and short in a variety of asset classes and investment strategies. The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by utilizing a diversified multi-asset strategy that invests both long and short, in numerous global markets to gain diversified exposure to equity securities and sectors. To obtain such exposure, the Sub-Adviser will invest in exchange traded funds (“ETFs”) [10] and other exchange traded products (together with ETFs, “ETPs”), as well as U.S. treasuries, stock index futures, single stock futures, fixed income futures, currencies and currency futures. To the extent that the Fund invests in ETPs to gain exposure to a particular domestic or global market, the Fund is considered, in part, a “fund of funds.”

    In seeking to achieve the Fund's investment objective, the Sub-Adviser will employ a proprietary multi-technique strategy that includes trend-following and momentum-utilizing trading methods, pattern recognition methods, and mean reversion methods, among others. The Fund's portfolio will vary greatly over time depending upon the investment opportunities presented by trading models.

    The Fund may trade put and call options on securities, securities indices and currencies. The Fund may purchase put and call options on securities to protect against a decline in the market value of the securities in its portfolio or to anticipate an increase in the market value of securities that the Fund may seek to purchase in the future. The Fund may write covered call options on securities as a means of increasing the yield on its assets and as a means of providing limited protection against decreases in its market value. The Fund may purchase and write exchange-listed options.[11]

    The Fund may buy and sell futures contracts. The Fund will only enter into futures contracts that are traded on a national futures exchange regulated by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission.[12] The Fund may use futures contracts and related options for bona fide hedging; attempting to offset changes in the value of securities held or expected to be acquired or be disposed of; attempting to gain exposure to a particular market, index or instrument; or other risk management purposes. The Fund may buy and sell index futures contracts with respect to any index that is traded on a recognized exchange.

    On a day-to-day basis, the Fund may hold U.S. government issued securities, money market instruments,[13] cash, other cash equivalents, and ETPs that invest in these and other highly liquid instruments to collateralize its derivative positions.

    Other Investments

    The following investments will make up less than 20% of the Fund assets under normal circumstances.

    The Fund may invest in certificates of deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or savings and loan association. In addition, the Fund may invest in bankers' acceptances, which are short-term credit instruments used to finance commercial transactions. The Fund may purchase and write over-the-counter options.[14]

    The Fund also may invest in fixed time deposits, which are bank obligations payable at a stated maturity date and bearing interest at a fixed rate. Additionally, the Fund may invest in commercial paper rated A-1 or A-2 by Standard and Poor's Rating Services or Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or, if unrated, judged by the Adviser to be of comparable quality.

    The Fund may invest in exchange-traded equity securities, which represent ownership interests in a company or partnership and consist of common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants to acquire common stock, securities convertible into common stock, and investments in master limited partnerships.

    The Fund may invest in swap agreements, including, but not limited to, total return swaps, index swaps, and interest rate swaps. If used, swaps could be based on published and readily available reference prices of global equity, currency, fixed income and commodity indices. The Fund may utilize swap agreements in an attempt to gain exposure to the securities in a market without actually purchasing those securities, or to hedge a position. In seeking to establish a position in such instruments, the Fund may use swaps based on published indices, including international indices.

    The Fund may invest in structured notes, which are debt obligations that also contain an embedded derivative component with characteristics that adjust the obligation's risk/return profile.[15] Generally, the performance of a structured note will track that of the underlying debt obligation and the derivative embedded within it. The Fund has the right to receive periodic interest payments from the issuer of the structured notes at an agreed-upon interest rate and a return of the principal at the maturity date.

    Investment Restrictions

    The Fund will not purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except in compliance with the 1940 Act.

    The Fund may invest up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment). The Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's net assets are invested in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets as determined in accordance with Commission staff guidance.

    III. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the requirements of Section 6 of the Act [16] and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.[17] In particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,[18] which requires, among other things, that the Exchange's rules be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market Start Printed Page 35827and a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Commission notes that the Fund and the Shares must comply with the requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5735 to be listed and traded on the Exchange.

    The Commission finds that the proposal to list and trade the Shares on the Exchange is consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,[19] which sets forth Congress' finding that it is in the public interest and appropriate for the protection of investors and the maintenance of fair and orderly markets to assure the availability to brokers, dealers, and investors of information with respect to quotations for, and transactions in, securities. Quotation and last-sale information for the Shares will be available via Nasdaq proprietary quote and trade services, as well as in accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges and the Consolidated Tape Association plans for the Shares.[20] Quotation and last sale information for any underlying exchange-traded equity will also be available via the quote and trade service of their respective primary exchanges, as well as in accordance with the Unlisted Trading Privileges and the Consolidated Tape Association plans.[21] Quotation and last sale information for any underlying exchange-traded options will also be available via the quote and trade service of their respective primary exchanges and through the Options Price Reporting Authority.[22] Quotation and last sale information for any underlying exchange-traded futures contracts will be available via the quote and trade service of their respective primary exchanges.[23] In addition, the Intraday Indicative Value (as defined in Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(3)) will be based upon the current value of the components of the Disclosed Portfolio (as defined in Nasdaq Rule 5735(c)(2)), will be available on the NASDAQ OMX Information LLC proprietary index data service,[24] and will be updated and widely disseminated and broadly displayed at least every 15 seconds during the Regular Market Session.[25] On each business day, before commencement of trading in Shares in the Regular Market Session on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio, which will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the business day.[26] The NAV of the Fund will be determined once each business day, normally as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time).[27] Information regarding market price and volume of the Shares will be continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer screens and other electronic services.[28] Information regarding the previous day's closing price and trading volume information for the Shares will be published daily in the financial section of newspapers.[29] Intra-day, executable price quotations for the securities and other assets held by the Fund will be available from major broker-dealer firms or on the exchange on which they are traded, as applicable.[30] Intra-day price information will also be available through subscription services, such as Bloomberg, Markit, and Thomson Reuters, which can be accessed by authorized participants and other investors.[31] The Fund's Web site will include a form of the prospectus for the Fund and additional data relating to NAV and other applicable quantitative information.[32]

    Further, the Commission believes that the proposal to list and trade the Shares is reasonably designed to promote fair disclosure of information that may be necessary to price the Shares appropriately and to prevent trading when a reasonable degree of transparency cannot be assured. The Commission notes that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV will be calculated daily and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market participants at the same time.[33] Further, trading in the Shares will be subject to Nasdaq 5735(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which trading in the Shares may be halted.[34] The Exchange may halt trading in the Shares if trading is not occurring in the securities or the financial instruments constituting the Disclosed Portfolio or if other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present.[35] Further, the Commission notes that the Reporting Authority that provides the Disclosed Portfolio must implement and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information regarding the actual components of the portfolio.[36] The Exchange states that it has a general policy prohibiting the distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.[37] The Exchange states that neither the Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser is a broker-dealer or affiliated with a broker-dealer. The Exchange also states that in the event (a) the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser becomes newly affiliated with a broker-dealer or registers as a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or such broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to information concerning the composition of or changes to the portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information regarding the portfolio.[38]

    In support of this proposal, the Exchange has made representations, including:

    (1) The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing rules governing the trading of equity securities.

    (2) The Shares will be subject to Nasdaq Rule 5735, which sets forth the initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund Shares.

    (3) The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares during all trading sessions.

    (4) Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and risks associated with trading the Shares. Start Printed Page 35828Specifically, the Information Circular will discuss the following: (a) The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not individually redeemable); (b) Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes suitability obligations on Nasdaq members with respect to recommending transactions in the Shares to customers; (c) how information regarding the Intraday Indicative Value is disseminated; (d) the risks involved in trading the Shares during the Pre-Market and Post-Market Sessions when an updated Intraday Indicative Value will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (e) the requirement that members deliver a prospectus to investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with the confirmation of a transaction; and (f) trading information.

    (5) Trading in the Shares will be subject to the existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws, and these procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws.

    (6) FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares and other exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the Fund with other markets and other entities that are members of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (“ISG”) [39] and FINRA may obtain trading information regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the Fund from such markets and other entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the Shares and exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the Fund from markets and other entities that are members of ISG, which includes all U.S. and some foreign securities and futures exchanges, or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.

    (7) For initial and continued listing, the Fund must be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.[40]

    (8) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the commencement of trading on the Exchange.

    (9) The Fund may invest up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment); will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being maintained; and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's net assets are invested in illiquid assets.

    This approval order is based on all of the Exchange's representations and description of the Fund, including those set forth above and in the Notice.

    IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and arguments concerning whether Amendment No. 1 is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

    Electronic Comments

    Paper Comments

    • Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-035. This file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/​rules/​sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-035, and should be submitted on or before July 15, 2014.

    V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1

    The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to the thirtieth day after the date of publication of notice in the Federal Register. The amendment makes certain corrections regarding the availability of price information for certain exchange-listed portfolio components, lowers the maximum portfolio weighting for OTC options and structured notes, and provides for more robust disclosure regarding the portfolio components. The Commission believes that these changes will improve the ability of market participants to value the Shares. Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,[41] to approve the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis.

    VI. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,[42] that the proposed rule change (SR-NASDAQ-2014-035), as modified by Amendment No. 1, be, and it hereby is, approved on an accelerated basis.

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    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated authority.[43]

    Kevin M. O'Neill,

    Deputy Secretary.

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    Footnotes

    3.  See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72077 (May 1, 2014), 79 FR 26283 (May 7, 2014) (“Notice”).

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    4.  In Amendment No. 1, Nasdaq amended the proposed rule change to: (1) Provide that over-the-counter options and structured notes could be among the Fund's other investments, rather than among its primary investments; (2) correct statements regarding the availability of quotation and last-sale information for underlying exchange traded equities, options, and futures; and (3) supplement the information disclosed about the Fund's portfolio holdings, stating: On a daily basis, the Fund will disclose on its Web site the following information regarding each portfolio holding, as applicable to the type of holding: Ticker symbol, CUSIP number or other identifier, if any; a description of the holding (including the type of holding); the identity of the security or other asset or instrument underlying the holding, if any; for options, the option strike price; quantity held (as measured by, for example, par value, notional value or number of shares, contracts or units); maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if any; effective date, if any; market value of the holding; and the percentage weighting of the holding in the Fund's portfolio.

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    5.  The Trust has filed a registration statement on Form N-1A (“Registration Statement”) with the Commission. See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust filed on October 9, 2013 (File Nos. 333-157876 and 811-22110). In addition, the Commission has issued an order granting certain exemptive relief to the Trust under the 1940 Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 28822 (July 20, 2009) (File No. 812-13677).

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    6.  See Notice supra note 3, 79 FR at 26284. The Exchange states that in the event (a) the Adviser or the Sub-Adviser becomes newly affiliated with a broker-dealer or registers as a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its relevant personnel and/or such broker-dealer affiliate, if applicable, regarding access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to the portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding such portfolio. See id.

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    7.  See id. at 26287.

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    8.  See 17 CFR 240.10A-3. See also Notice, supra note 3 at 26287.

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    9.  Additional information regarding the Trust, the Fund, and the Shares, investment strategies, investment restrictions, risks, net asset value (“NAV”) calculation, creation and redemption procedures, fees, portfolio holdings, disclosure policies, distributions, and taxes, among other information, is included in the Notice and the Registration Statement, as applicable. See Notice and Registration Statement, supra notes 3 and 5, respectively.

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    10.  While the Fund may invest in inverse ETFs, the Fund will not invest in leveraged or inverse leveraged (e.g., 2X or -3X) ETFs. See Notice, supra note 3, 79 FR at 26284, n.8.

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    11.  See Amendment No. 1, supra note 4.

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    12.  See Notice, supra note 3, 79 FR at 26284.

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    13.  The Fund also may invest in shares of money market mutual funds to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act.

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    14.  See Amendment No. 1, supra note 4.

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    15.  See id.

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    17.  In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission notes that it has considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).

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    20.  See Notice, supra note 3, 79 FR at 26287.

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    21.  See Amendment No. 1, supra note 4

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    22.  See id.

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    23.  See id.

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    24.  The Exchange states that the NASDAQ OMX Global Index Data Service is the NASDAQ OMX global index data feed service, and it offers real-time updates, daily summary messages, and access to widely followed indexes and Intraday Indicative Values for exchange-traded funds. See Notice, supra note 3, 79 FR at 26287.

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    25.  See id.

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    26.  The Web site information will be publicly available at no charge. See id.

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    27.  See id. at 26285.

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    28.  See id. at 26287.

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    29.  See id.

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    30.  See id.

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    31.  See id.

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    32.  See id. at 26289.

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    33.  See id . at 26287.

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    34.  See id.

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    35.  See id. See also Nasdaq Rule 5735(d)(2)(C) (providing additional considerations for the suspension of trading in or removal from listing of Managed Fund Shares on the Exchange). With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend trading in the Shares of the Fund. Nasdaq will halt or pause trading in the Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rules 4120 and 4121, including the trading pauses under Nasdaq Rules 4120(a)(11) and (12). Trading also may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. See Notice, supra note 3, 79 FR at 20267.

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    36.  See Nasdaq Rule 5735(d)(2)(B)(ii).

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    37.  See Notice, supra note 3, 79 FR at 26284.

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    38.  See supra note 6 and accompanying text.

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    39.  For a list of the current members of ISG, see www.isgportal.org.

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    [FR Doc. 2014-14694 Filed 6-23-14; 8:45 am]

    BILLING CODE 8011-01-P

Document Information

Published:
06/24/2014
Department:
Securities and Exchange Commission
Entry Type:
Notice
Document Number:
2014-14694
Pages:
35825-35828 (4 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Release No. 34-72426, File No. SR-NASDAQ-2014-035
EOCitation:
of 2014-06-18
PDF File:
2014-14694.pdf