98-17091. Occupational Exposure to Asbestos  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 124 (Monday, June 29, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 35137-35138]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-17091]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
    
    Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Labor
    
    29 CFR Parts 1915 and 1926
    
    RIN 1218-AB25
    
    
    Occupational Exposure to Asbestos
    
    AGENCY: Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Labor.
    
    ACTION: Final rule.
    
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    SUMMARY: This document revises the Construction and Shipyard standards 
    regulating occupational exposure to asbestos to conform the standards 
    to the Court of Appeals decision in Asbestos Information Association/
    North America v. Reich, 117 F. 3d 891 (5th Cir. July 24, 1997). The 
    Court vacated the construction and shipyard standards insofar as they 
    regulate asbestos-containing roof cements, mastics and coatings. The 
    court's decision did not affect the general industry asbestos standard, 
    and that standard is not being changed.
    
    DATES: Effective on July 24, 1997.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Martonik, Acting Director, 
    Directorate of Safety Standards Programs, Room N-3605, U.S. Department 
    of Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20210; 
    Telephone (202) 219-8061.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    Background
    
        On August 10, 1994, the Occupational Safety and Health 
    Administration published final standards (59 FR 40964, 29 CFR 
    1910.1001, 1915.1001, and 1926.1101), regarding occupational asbestos 
    exposure. On June 29, 1995, OSHA issued amendments (60 FR 33974, 29 CFR 
    1915.1001 and 1926.1101) to correct and clarify various provisions of 
    the construction and shipyard employment standards.
        The Asbestos Information Association/North American (AIA/NA) 
    petitioned for review of the construction and maritime standards' 
    requirements for work practices, training, and hazard communication for 
    asphalt roof cements, coatings and mastics which contain asbestos. In 
    Asbestos Information Association/North America v. Reich, 117 F. 3d 891 
    (5th Cir. July 24, 1997), the court vacated the standards insofar as 
    they regulate these materials.
    
    Need for Correction
    
        OSHA is amending sections 1915.1001 and 1926.1101 to conform the 
    regulations to the court's decision. OSHA is adding a statement to 
    paragraph (a) in both standards to state that the standard does not 
    apply to asbestos-containing asphalt roof cements, coatings and 
    mastics. In paragraph (g)(12) in the maritime standard and in paragraph 
    (g)(11) of the construction standard covering alternative work 
    practices, OSHA is deleting references to roofing cements, mastics and 
    coatings. Section 1910.1001 remains unchanged.
        OSHA is required to make these corrections to conform the standard 
    to the court's decision. Because OSHA has no discretion in the matter, 
    notice and opportunity for public comment are not necessary.
    
    List of Subjects
    
    29 CFR Part 1915
    
        Asbestos, Hazardous substances, Longshore and harbor workers, 
    Occupational safety and health, Vessels.
    
    29 CFR Part 1926
    
        Asbestos, Construction industry, Hazardous substances, Occupational 
    safety and health.
    
        Signed at Washington, D.C., this 22nd day of June, 1998.
    Charles N. Jeffress,
    Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health.
    
        Accordingly, 29 CFR Parts 1915 and 1926 are corrected by making the 
    following correcting amendments:
    
    PART 1915--OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH STANDARDS FOR SHIPYARD 
    EMPLOYMENT
    
        1. The authority citation for 29 CFR part 1915 is revised to read 
    as follows:
    
        Authority: Sec. 41, Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation 
    Act (33 U.S.C. 941); secs. 4, 6, 8, Occupational Safety and Health 
    Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657); Secretary of Labor's Order 
    No. 12-71 (36 FR 8754), 8-76 (41 FR 25059), 9-83 (48 FR 35736), 1-90 
    (55 FR 9033), or 6-96 (62 FR 111), as applicable; 29 CFR part 1911.
    
        Section 1915.100 also issued under Section 29, Hazardous Materials 
    Transportation Uniform Safety Act of 1990 (49 U.S.C. 1801-1819) and 5 
    U.S.C. 553.
    
    Subpart Z--Toxic and Hazardous Substances
    
        2. In Sec. 1915.1001, add paragraph (a)(8) and revise paragraph 
    (g)(12) introductory text to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1915.1001  Asbestos.
    
        (a) Scope and application. * * *
    * * * * *
        (8) This section does not apply to asbestos-containing asphalt roof 
    cements, coatings and mastics.
    * * * * *
        (g) Methods of compliance * * *
     * * * * *
        (12) Alternative methods of compliance for installation, removal, 
    repair, and maintenance of certain roofing and pipeline coating 
    materials. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an 
    employer who complies with all provisions of this paragraph (g)(12) 
    when installing, removing, repairing, or maintaining intact pipeline 
    asphaltic wrap, or roof flashings which contain asbestos fibers 
    encapsulated or coated by bituminous or resinous compounds shall be 
    deemed to be in compliance with this section. If an employer does not 
    comply with all provisions of this paragraph (g)(12) or if during the 
    course of the job the material does not remain intact, the provisions 
    of paragraph (g)(8) of this section apply instead of this paragraph 
    (g)(12).
    * * * * *
    
    [[Page 35138]]
    
    PART 1926--SAFETY AND HEALTH REGULATIONS FOR CONSTRUCTION
    
    Subpart Z--Toxic and Hazardous Substances
    
        3. The authority citation for Subpart Z of 29 CFR 1926 is revised 
    to read as follows:
    
        Authority: Sec. 107, Contract Work Hours and Safety Standards 
    Act (40 U.S.C. 333); Secs. 4, 6, 8, Occupational Safety and Health 
    Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 653, 655, 657); Secretary of Labor's Order 
    Nos. 12-71 (36 FR 8754), 8-76 (41 FR 25059), 9-83 (48 FR 35736), 1-
    90 (55 FR 9033), or 6-96 (62 FR 111), as applicable; 29 CFR part 
    1911.
    
        Section 1926.1102 not issued under 29 U.S.C. 655 or 29 CFR part 
    1911; also issued under 5 U.S.C. 553.
        4. In Sec. 1926.1101, add paragraph (a)(8) and revise paragraph 
    (g)(11) introductory text to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 1926.1101  Asbestos.
    
        (a) Scope and application. * * *
    * * * * *
        (8) This section does not apply to asbestos-containing asphalt roof 
    coatings, cements and mastics.
    * * * * *
        (g) Methods of compliance * * *
    * * * * *
        (11) Alternative methods of compliance for installation, removal, 
    repair, and maintenance of certain roofing and pipeline coating 
    materials. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an 
    employer who complies with all provisions of this paragraph (g)(11) 
    when installing, removing, repairing, or maintaining intact pipeline 
    asphaltic wrap, or roof flashings which contain asbestos fibers 
    encapsulated or coated by bituminous or resinous compounds shall be 
    deemed to be in compliance with this section. If an employer does not 
    comply with all provisions of this paragraph (g)(11) or if during the 
    course of the job the material does not remain intact, the provisions 
    of paragraph (g)(8) of this section apply instead of this paragraph 
    (g)(11).
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 98-17091 Filed 6-26-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4510-26-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
7/24/1997
Published:
06/29/1998
Department:
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule.
Document Number:
98-17091
Dates:
Effective on July 24, 1997.
Pages:
35137-35138 (2 pages)
RINs:
1218-AB25
PDF File:
98-17091.pdf
CFR: (2)
29 CFR 1915.1001
29 CFR 1926.1101