98-17319. Implementation of the Fastener Quality Act  

  • [Federal Register Volume 63, Number 125 (Tuesday, June 30, 1998)]
    [Rules and Regulations]
    [Pages 35507-35508]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 98-17319]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
    
    National Institute of Standards and Technology
    
    15 CFR Part 280
    
    [Docket Number: 980623159-8159-01]
    RIN 0693-AB47
    
    
    Implementation of the Fastener Quality Act
    
    AGENCY: National Institute of Standards and Technology, United States 
    Department of Commerce.
    
    ACTION: Final rule and extension of implementation date.
    
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    SUMMARY: The Director of the National Institute of Standards and 
    Technology (NIST), United States Department of Commerce, under 
    authority delegated by the Secretary of Commerce, and pursuant to 
    Section 15 of the Fastener Quality Act (Act), has determined that by 
    July 26, 1998, the current implementation date of the Act, there will 
    not be a sufficient number of laboratories accredited to perform the 
    volume of inspection and testing required by the Act. Accordingly, the 
    Director is extending the implementation date of the Act until October 
    25, 1998 and amending the existing regulations to reflect the new 
    implementation date.
    
    DATES: Effective June 30, 1998.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Dr. Subhas G. Malghan, FQA Program Manager, Technology Services, 
    National Institute of Standards and Technology, Building 820, Room 306, 
    Gaithersburg, MD 20899, telephone number (301) 975-5120.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Fastener Quality Act (Act), (Pub.L. 101-
    592 as amended by Pub.L. 104-113), requires that certain fasteners sold 
    in commerce conform to the standards and specifications to which they 
    are represented to be manufactured and have been inspected, tested, and 
    certified. Inspection and testing mean that the manufacturer of a lot 
    of fasteners shall cause to be inspected and tested a representative 
    sample of the fasteners in such a lot to determine whether the lot of 
    fasteners conforms to the standards and specifications to which the 
    manufacturer represents it has been manufactured. Such inspection and 
    testing shall be performed by a laboratory accredited in accordance 
    with the procedures and conditions specified by the Secretary under 
    Section 6 of the Act.
        In accordance with Section 15, the requirements of the Act shall be 
    applicable only to fasteners fabricated one hundred eighty (180) days 
    or more after the effective date of final regulations implementing the 
    Act. The Secretary may extend the implementation date upon a 
    determination that an insufficient number of laboratories have been 
    accredited to perform the volume of inspection and testing required.
        The final rule implementing the Fastener Quality Act became 
    effective on November 25, 1996, and was to apply to fasteners 
    manufactured on or after May 27, 1997, the ``implementation date''. On 
    April 18, 1997, as permitted by Section 15 of the Act, NIST announced a 
    one year extension of the implementation date of the Act to May 26, 
    1998, because there was an insufficient number of laboratories 
    accredited to perform the volume of inspection and testing required by 
    the Act and regulations (62 FR 19041 (1997)). During the one extension, 
    NIST published for public comment proposed amendments to the rule 
    implementing the Act (62 FR 47240 (1997)). On April 14, 1998, based on 
    the public comments received, NIST published the amendments to the 1996 
    final rule and once again extended the implementation date of the Act 
    (63 FR 18260 (1998)). At that time, the National Voluntary Laboratory 
    Accreditation Program (NVLAP) and the NIST-recognized private 
    accreditation bodies reported that although an insufficient number of 
    laboratories was expected to be accredited by May 26, 1998, only a 
    sixty (60) day extension appeared necessary. Based on this information, 
    NIST extended the implementation date of the Act to July 26, 1998.
        Currently, NVLAP and the private accreditation bodies have received 
    applications from approximately 580 testing laboratories, a sufficient 
    number for implementation of the Act. Of these, approximately 250 
    testing laboratories have been accredited and are listed on the NIST 
    Accredited Laboratory List. The extension of the implementation date to 
    October 25, 1998, will allow the remainder of the laboratories who have 
    applies to complete the accreditation process. In addition, NIST is 
    publishing technical amendments to section 280,12 (a), (b), and (c) to 
    reflect the extension.
        The extension of the implementation date does not affect the 
    provisions of section 280.12(d) and (e). Fasteners manufactured after 
    May 14, 1998 and meeting the requirements of either of these paragraphs 
    still may be sold as FQA compliant.
        In addition, the extension of the implementation date affects the 
    Facilities self-certification provisions contained in section 
    280.810(c)(3). A Facility's determination whether to self-certify must 
    now be based on whether that Facility believes its registration will be 
    completed by October 25, 1998, the new implementation date. Such 
    determination is within each Facility's discretion and should be based 
    on arrangements between the Facility and its Registrar as to when the 
    Facility's registration will be complete. However, Facilities wishing 
    to self-certify still must submit the required items by September 30, 
    1998; NIST cannot legally accept self-certification paperwork after 
    September 30, 1998. NIST cannot provide relief for Facilities whose 
    registrations are not complete by October 25, 1998, but who failed to 
    submit self-certification by September 30, 1998. Any self-
    certifications received by September 30, 1998, and acknowledged by NIST 
    will only be effective until May 25, 1999, as stated in the existing 
    regulations at Sec. 280.810(c)(3)(ii).
    
    Additional Information
    
    Administrative Procedure Act
    
        Pursuant to authority at 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Director of NIST 
    has determined that good cause exists to waive the requirement to 
    provide prior notice and an opportunity for public comment for this 
    action as such procedures are unnecessary. The procedures are 
    unnecessary because this action merely makes technical amendments to 
    the existing regulations to comport with the exercise of statutory 
    authority to extend the implementation date. Since this action is not a 
    substantive change to the regulations, this rule is not subject to a 
    thirty day delay in its effectiveness.
    
    Executive Order 12866
    
        This rule has been determined not to be significant under section 
    3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
    
    Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        Since this action is not subject to the requirement to provide 
    prior notice and an opportunity for public comment under 5 U.S.C. 
    Sec. 553, or any other law,
    
    [[Page 35508]]
    
    it is not subject to the analytical requirements of the Regulatory 
    Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.
    
    List of Subjects in 15 CFR Part 280
    
        Business and industry, Fastener industry, Imports.
    
        Dated: June 25, 1998.
    Robert E. Hebner,
    Acting Deputy Director, National Institute of Standards and Technology.
    
    PART 280--FASTERNER QUALITY
    
        For the reasons set forth in the preamble, Title 15 of the Code of 
    Federal regulations part 280 is amended as follows:
        1. The authority for part 280 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: Sec. 13 of the Fastener Qaulity Act (Pub. L. 101-592, 
    as amended by Pub. L. 104-113).
    
        2. Section 280.12 is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 280.12  Applicability.
    
        (a) The requirements of the Fastener Qaulity Act and this report 
    shall be applicable only to fasteners manufactured on or after October 
    25, 1998.
        (b) Metal manufactured prior to october 25, 1998 may not be used to 
    manufacture fasteners subject to the Act and this part unless the metal 
    has not tested for chemistry pursuant to Sec. 280.15 of this part by a 
    laboratory accredited under the Act and this part and the chemical 
    charteristics of the metal conform to those required by the standards 
    and specifications.
        (c) Nothing in the Act and this part prohibits selling finished 
    fasteners manufacture prior to october 25, 1998 or representing that 
    such fasteners meet standards and specifications of a consensus 
    standards organization or a government agency.
        3. Section 280.602(k) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 280.602  Violations.
    
     * * * * *
        (k) Sale of fasteners manufactured prior the implementation date as 
    compliant with the Act. No person shall represent, sell, or offer for 
    sale fasteners manufactured prior to October 25, 1998 as being in 
    conformance with the Act of this part except as provided for in 
    Sec. 280.12 (d) or (e) of this part.
     * * * * *
        4. Section 280.810(c)(3)(i) is revised to read as follows:
    
    
    Sec. 280.810  Listing of recognized accreditors, accredited registrars, 
    and registered facilities.
    
    * * * * *
        (c) List of Facilities. * * *
        (3)(i) If a Facility intends to be listed in accordance with 
    Sec. 280.810(c)(1) but the registration process will not be completed 
    by October 25, 1998, the Facility may be provisionally listed on the 
    Facilities List by providing the following to NIST on or before 
    September 30, 1998:
        (A) Certification that:
        (1) The Facility is registered to QS-9000 or an equivalent by a 
    quality systems registrar;
        (2) The facility conforms to all other requirements of the Act and 
    these regulations at the time of certification;
        (3) If the Facility ceases to be registered to QS-9000 or an 
    equivalent by an accredited Registrar and/or ceases to conform to any 
    other requirement of the Act and these regulations at any time during 
    the provisional listing period, it will notify NIST of that fact within 
    three working days; and
        (4) If the Facility fails to apply to an accredited Registrar for 
    registration under the FQA within 30 days of the time the Registrar is 
    accredited by a NIST-approved Accreditor, an authorized representative 
    of the Facility will immediately notify NIST. (If the Facility's 
    current Registrar decides not to seek accreditaton under the FQA, it is 
    the Facility's responsibility to apply to another Registrary that has 
    been approved by NIST-ABEP.);
    * * * * *
    [FR Doc. 98-17319 Filed 6-29-98; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 3510-13-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
6/30/1998
Published:
06/30/1998
Department:
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Entry Type:
Rule
Action:
Final rule and extension of implementation date.
Document Number:
98-17319
Dates:
Effective June 30, 1998.
Pages:
35507-35508 (2 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Docket Number: 980623159-8159-01
RINs:
0693-AB47: Implementation of the Fastener Quality Act
RIN Links:
https://www.federalregister.gov/regulations/0693-AB47/implementation-of-the-fastener-quality-act
PDF File:
98-17319.pdf
CFR: (5)
15 CFR 280.810(c)(1)
15 CFR 553
15 CFR 280.12
15 CFR 280.602
15 CFR 280.810