[Federal Register Volume 59, Number 131 (Monday, July 11, 1994)]
[Unknown Section]
[Page 0]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 94-16689]
[[Page Unknown]]
[Federal Register: July 11, 1994]
_______________________________________________________________________
Part III
Department of Agriculture
_______________________________________________________________________
Cooperative State Research Service
_______________________________________________________________________
National Competitive Research Initiative Grants Program (Competitive
Research Grants Program) Fiscal Year 1994: Supplementary Solicitation
for Applications; Solar Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring; Notice
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Cooperative State Research Service
National Competitive Research Initiative Grants Program
(Competitive Research Grants Program) Fiscal Year 1994: Supplementary
Solicitation for Applications; Solar Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring
Applications are invited for competitive grant awards in
agricultural, forest, and related environmental sciences under the
National Competitive Research Initiative Grants Program (NCRIGP)
administered by the Office of Grants and Program Systems, Cooperative
State Research Service (CSRS), for fiscal year 1994. This solicitation
is supplementary to those previously released in the Federal Register
on September 7, 1993 (58 FR 47184) and on October 8, 1993 (58 FR
52570).
Authority
The authority for this program is contained in section 2(b) of the
Act of August 4, 1965, as amended (7 U.S.C. 450i(b)). Under this
program, subject to the availability of funds, the Secretary may award
competitive research grants, for periods not to exceed five years, for
the support of research projects to further the programs of the
Department of Agriculture (USDA). Proposals may be submitted by any
State agricultural experiment station, college, university, other
research institution or organization, Federal agency, private
organization, corporation, or individual. Proposals from scientists at
non-United States organizations will not be considered for support.
Pursuant to Section 719 of Public Law No. 103-111, (the
Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1994), funds available in Fiscal
Year 1994 to pay indirect costs on research grants awarded
competitively by CSRS may not exceed 14 per centum of the total Federal
funds provided under each award.
In addition, pursuant to Section 727 (b) of Public Law No. 103-111,
in case any equipment or products may be authorized to be purchased
with funds provided under this program, entities receiving such funds
are encouraged to use such funds to purchase only American-made
equipment or products.
Applicable Regulations and Statutory Guidance
Regulations applicable to this program include, but are not limited
to, the following: (a) the regulations governing the NCRIGP, 7 CFR Part
3200, which set forth procedures to be followed when submitting grant
proposals, rules governing the evaluation of proposals and the awarding
of grants, and regulations relating to the post-award administration of
grant projects; (b) the USDA Uniform Federal Assistance Regulations, 7
CFR Part 3015; (c) the USDA Uniform Administrative Requirements for
Grants and Cooperative Agreements to State and Local Governments, 7 CFR
Part 3016; (d) Section 1402 of the National Agricultural Research,
Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (7 U.S.C. 3101),
which sets forth purposes that research supported by the NCRIGP should
address; and (e) Section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research,
Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977, as amended (7 U.S.C. 3103),
which defines ``sustainable agriculture.''
RESEARCH PROGRAM TO BE SUPPORTED (Supplementary to those published
in the September 7, 1993 Federal Register (58 FR 47184) and in the
October 8, 1993 Federal Register (58 FR 52570)):
CSRS is soliciting proposals, subject to the availability of funds,
for support of high priority research of importance to agriculture,
forestry, and related environmental sciences, in the following Research
Program:
Solar Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring
The total amount available in fiscal year 1994 for grant awards in
the research program area of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring is
approximately $800,000.
The National Research Initiative Competitive Grants Program, in
addition to providing support for research on biological response to
predicted effects of stratospheric ozone depletion, invited
applications in 1991 for development of instrumentation for a solar
ultraviolet radiation monitoring network. Based on the results now
available from that earlier activity, the Department desires to support
continued development of high quality spectroradiometers for
measurements of ultraviolet-B radiation and utilization of the
spectroradiometers in research to accurately determine ultraviolet-B
radiation at ground level. Such information will more accurately
document levels of UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface. Such
knowledge is needed in order to develop an understanding of the
response of living systems to current conditions, to forecast future
effects, and to develop response strategies for mitigating effects
resulting from any future increases in UV radiation. The following
specific program area and guidelines are provided as a base from which
proposals may be developed.
Proposals developed for the Solar Ultraviolet Radiation Monitoring
program should include field instrumentation for high quality spectral
irradiance measurements and a research plan for data collection,
analysis, and use. Emphasis should be placed on the following
instrumentation specifications and operating protocols:
General: The instrument should measure the global horizontal
terrestrial solar UV-B spectral irradiance over the spectral wavelength
region from 280-400 nm. Overall network radiometric uncertainty should
be no more than 10% (3 sigma) at 295 nm decreasing to less than 5% (3
sigma) at 340 nm. These and following specifications are applicable
over the ambient range of temperature, humidity, and pressure found in
northern temperate latitudes.
Wavelength range: 280-400 nm.
Dynamic range: Spectral irradiance measurements are to be made over
a maximum solar signal of 1.0 W/m2 nm at 400 nm decreasing to less
than 10-6 W/m2 nm at 290 nm.
Accuracy and precision: Instruments must maintain their calibration
in the field without shelter up to 40 deg. Celsius for a month time
period.
Wavelength:
a. Resolution of wavelength setting (smallest setable difference):
0.02 nm;
b. Repeatability: 0.02 nm;
c. Accuracy: 0.02 nm;
d. Bandpass: <=0.3 nm;="" e.="" straylight:="">=0.3><>-8 at greater than +5 bandwidths from
center wavelength.
Intensity:
a. Resolution: is to be 0.001 of full scale from all decade ranges
from 1 to 1 x 10-5 W/m2 nm and 2 x 10-8 W/m2 nm for
ranges less than or equal to 1 x 10-6.
b. Repeatability: must be within 0.2% of the decade range value.
c. Accuracy: instrument shall hold a calibration to an accuracy of
1% of signal level between 1.0 W/m2 nm and 10-6
W/m2 nm.
Finally, instrument calibration and characterization with regard to
the criteria specified herein, and standardization among the several
instruments, is considered critical. The research plan should give
consideration to data collection, storage, retrieval, processing, and
statistical analysis. It is expected that these data will be handled in
a manner appropriate for use by the U.S. and international scientific
communities; for support of atmospheric science research; model
development and validation; and documentation of UV-B climatology.
In accordance with Section 2(b)(7) of the Act of August 4, 1965, as
amended (7 U.S.C. 450i(b)), funds will not be awarded for the planning,
repair, rehabilitation or acquisition, or construction of a building or
facility or purchase or installation of fixed equipment.
Proposals are invited from investigator(s) at a single or multiple
institutions with the proper competence and facilities to accomplish
the objectives.
Investigators are encouraged to contact the Program Director at
202-401-4871 prior to developing a proposal for this program.
When to Submit
To be considered for funding during fiscal year 1994, proposals
submitted in response to this announcement must be postmarked by August
15, 1994. It is preferable that proposals be submitted via Express Mail
or overnight courier to assure their prompt receipt. The bill of lading
for such submissions must be dated no later than the above postmark
date.
Where to Obtain Additional Materials
The solicitation, which contains Research Program descriptions and
detailed instructions on how to apply, may be obtained by contacting
the office indicated below. Please note that Part 1 of the Program
Description is necessary for preparing a proposal. If you do not
already have Part 1, please request that document as well.
NRICGP, c/o Proposal Services Branch AMD/CSRS/USDA, Room 303 Aerospace
Center, AG BOX 2245, Washington, DC 20250-2245, Telephone: (202) 401-
5048
These materials may also be requested via Internet by sending a
message with your name, mailing address (not e-mail), phone number, and
list of materials that you are requesting to psb@csrs.esusda.gov. The
materials will then be mailed to you (not e-mailed) as quickly as
possible.
Done at Washington, DC, this 5th day of July 1994.
William D. Carlson,
Associate Administrator, Cooperative State Research Service.
[FR Doc. 94-16689 Filed 7-8-94; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-22-M