94-17883. North Dakota Permanent Regulatory Program  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 140 (Friday, July 22, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-17883]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: July 22, 1994]
    
    
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    DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
    30 CFR Part 934
    
     
    
    North Dakota Permanent Regulatory Program
    
    AGENCY: Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement (OSM), 
    Interior.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; approval of amendment.
    
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    SUMMARY: OSM is approving a proposed amendment to the North Dakota 
    permanent regulatory program (hereinafter referred to as the ``North 
    Dakota program'') under the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act 
    of 1977 (SMCRA). The proposed amendment consists of revisions to North 
    Dakota's rules in the North Dakota Administrative Code (NDAC) 
    pertaining to preblasting survey requirements and the State's small 
    operator assistance program. The amendment is intended to revise the 
    North Dakota program to be consistent with and incorporate the 
    additional flexibility afforded by SMCRA and the Federal regulations.
    
    EFFECTIVE DATE: July 22, 1994.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Guy D. Padgett, Telephone: (307) 261-5776.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
    
    I. Background on the North Dakota Program
    
        On December 15, 1980, the Secretary of the Interior conditionally 
    approved the North Dakota program as administered by the North Dakota 
    Public Service Commission (Commission). General background information 
    on the North Dakota program, including the Secretary's findings, the 
    disposition of comments, and an explanation of the conditions of 
    approval of the North Dakota program can be found in the December 15, 
    1980, Federal Register (45 FR 82214). Actions taken subsequent to 
    approval of the North Dakota program are codified at 30 CFR 934.15, 
    934.16, and 934.30.
    
    II. Proposed Amendment
    
        By letter dated October 22, 1993 (administrative record No. ND-T-
    01), North Dakota submitted a proposed amendment to its program 
    pursuant to SMCRA. North Dakota submitted the proposed amendment at its 
    own initiative. North Dakota proposed revisions to its performance 
    standards pertaining to the use of explosives and preblasting survey 
    requirements at NADC 69-05.2-17.02 (1) and (2). North Dakota also 
    proposed revisions to its Small Operator Assistance Program (SOAP) at 
    NDAC 69-05.2-29-01, responsibilities of the Commission; NDAC 69-05.2-
    29-02, program services; NDAC 69-05.2-29-03, eligibility for 
    assistance; NDAC 69-05.2-29-04, filing for assistance; NDAC 69-05.2-29-
    05, application approval and notice of denial; NDAC 69-05.2-29-06, data 
    requirements; NDAC 69-05.2-29-07, assistance funding; and NDAC 69-05.2-
    29-08, applicant liability.
        The proposed changes to North Dakota's pre-blast survey and SOAP 
    rules are meant to implement statutory changes to the State's 
    regulatory program pertaining to the use of explosives and SOAP that 
    were enacted by the State legislature in 1993. (For a document relating 
    to the statutory revisions proposed by North Dakota for preblasting 
    surveys and small operator assistance, see an additional final rule 
    Federal Register notice for the State of North Dakota published 
    elsewhere in this issue.) North Dakota proposed the statutory and 
    regulatory amendments to its SOAP program in order to implement the 
    changes to the Federal SOAP program at sections 507 (c) and (h) of 
    SMCRA made by the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (Pub. L. 102-486).
        OSM announced receipt of the proposed amendment in the November 23, 
    1993, Federal Register (58 FR 61857), provided an opportunity for a 
    public hearing or meeting on its substantive adequacy, and invited 
    public comment on its adequacy (administrative record No. ND-T-08). The 
    public comment period ended on December 23, 1993. Because no one 
    requested a public hearing or meeting, none was held.
    
    III. Director's Findings
    
        As discussed below, the Director, in accordance with SMCRA and the 
    Federal regulations at 30 CFR 732.15 and 732.17, finds that the 
    proposed North Dakota program amendment as submitted by North Dakota on 
    October 22, 1993, is not inconsistent with and is no less stringent 
    than SMCRA. Thus, the Director approves the proposed amendment.
    
    1. NDAC 69-05.2-17-02, Performance Standards--Use of Explosives--
    Preblasting Survey Requirements
    
        North Dakota proposed to revise its rules at NDAC 69-05.2-17-02 (1) 
    and (2) so that the rules will provide as follows:
    
        1. Each operator shall notify in writing, at least thirty days 
    before blasting, all residents and owners of manmade dwellings or 
    structures located within one mile * * * of the permit area how to 
    request a preblasting survey.
        2. On request to the commission by a resident or owner of a 
    dwelling or structure located within one mile * * * of any part of 
    the permit area, the operator shall promptly conduct a preblasting 
    survey of the dwelling or structure and promptly submit a report of 
    the survey to the commission and requestor. Any preblasting survey 
    requested more than ten days before blasting must be completed 
    before blasting is initiated. Additions or renovations to a surveyed 
    structure must be surveyed upon request to the commission.
    
        In this amendment, North Dakota proposed to increase from one-half 
    mile [0.85 kilometers] to one mile [1.61 kilometers], the distance from 
    the permit area within which dwellings or structures must be situated 
    before the owners or residents of such dwellings and structures are 
    entitled to the notice specified at NDAC 69-05.2-17-02(1) and can 
    require the operator to conduct a pre-blast survey in accordance with 
    NDAC 69-05.2-17-02(2). North Dakota proposed these regulatory revisions 
    in order to implement the statutory changes proposed by the State in 
    ``Amendment XVIII'' (administrative record No. ND-Q-1, April 21, 1993) 
    pertaining to pre-blast surveys. (For a discussion of the proposed 
    statutory provisions, see the additional final rule Federal Register 
    notice for North Dakota published elsewhere in this issue.)
        The distance standard in the counterpart Federal regulations at 30 
    CFR 816.62(a) and (b) regarding pre-blast surveys is one-half mile of 
    the permit area. North Dakota's proposed revisions at NDAC 69-05.2-29-
    02 (1) and (2) would thus allow a potentially larger group of residents 
    or owners within the vicinity of the mine to require the operator to 
    conduct a preblasting survey than is provided for by the Federal 
    regulations at 30 CFR 816.62(a) and (b).
        In accordance with section 505(b) of SMCRA and 30 CFR 730.11(b), 
    the State regulatory authority has the discretion to impose land use 
    and environmental controls and regulations on surface coal mining and 
    reclamation operations that are more stringent than those imposed under 
    SMCRA and the Federal regulations. Moreover, the State regulatory 
    authority has the discretion to impose land use and environmental 
    controls and regulations on surface coal mining and reclamation 
    operations for which no Federal counterpart exists. Section 505(b) of 
    SMCRA and 30 CFR 730.11(b) dictate that such State provisions shall not 
    be construed to be inconsistent with SMCRA or the Federal regulations. 
    Therefore, the Director is approving the revisions proposed by North 
    Dakota at NDAC 69-05.2-17-02 (1) and (2).
    
    2. NDAC 69-05.2-29-01 Through 69-05.2-29-08, Small Operator Assistance 
    Program
    
        In this amendment, North Dakota proposed several changes to its 
    rules pertaining to its SOAP program in order to implement the 
    statutory revisions the State proposed in a separate amendment. (For a 
    discussion of the proposed statutory SOAP provisions, see the 
    additional final rule notice for North Dakota published elsewhere in 
    this issue.) North Dakota proposed these regulatory revisions in order 
    to implement the statutory changes proposed by the State in ``Amendment 
    XVIII'' (administrative record No. ND-Q-1, April 21, 1993).
    a. NDAC 69-05.2-29-01(2), 69-05.2-29-02(1), 69-05.2-29-04(6)(b), 69-
    05.2-29-05(1)(b), 69-05.2-29-06(2) and 06(4), and 69-05.2-29-08(1)(b), 
    Small Operator Assistance--Responsibilities of the Commission--
    Qualified Public and Private Entities
        North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-01(2) to provide 
    that the Commission will develop and maintain a list of ``qualified 
    public or private entities'' as required by 30 CFR 795.10 and pay them 
    for services rendered. In this amendment, North Dakota proposed to 
    substitute the phrase ``qualified public or private entities'' for the 
    previous reference to ``qualified laboratories.'' North Dakota also 
    proposed to change the term ``laboratory'' (or ``laboratories'') to 
    ``public or private entity'' (or ``entities'') in its rules at NDAC 69-
    05.2-29-02(1), 69-05.2-29-04(6)(b), 69-05.2-29-05(1)(b), 69-05.2-29-06 
    (2) and (4), and 69-05.2-29-08(1)(b).
        North Dakota's proposed terminology change is not inconsistent with 
    section 507(c)(1) of SMCRA which provides that the activities to be 
    performed under SOAP shall be performed by a ``qualified pubic or 
    private laboratory or such other public or private qualified entity 
    designated by the regulatory authority.'' Therefore, the Director finds 
    that the proposed terminology change at NDAC 69-05.2-29-01(2), 69-05.2-
    29-02(1), 69-05.2-29-04(6)(b), 69-05.2-29-05(1)(b), 69-05.2-29-06 (2) 
    and (4), and 69-05.2-29-08(1)(b) is not inconsistent with section 
    507(c)(1) of SMCRA or the Federal regulations regarding SOAP at 30 CFR 
    Part 795, as recently revised (59 FR 28136, May 31, 1994), and the 
    Director is approving the proposed rules.
    b. NDAC 69-05.2-29-02(1) (a) and (b), Small Operator Assistance--
    Program Services
        North Dakota proposed to expand its regulatory provisions governing 
    SOAP program services at NDAC 69-05.2-29-02(1) (a) and (b) in 
    accordance with the statutory changes at North Dakota Century Code 
    (NDCC) 38-14.1-37 (2) through (5) proposed by the State in ``Amendment 
    XVIII'' (administrative record No. ND-Q-1, April 21, 1993). (For a 
    discussion of the proposed statutory provisions, see the additional 
    final rule for North Dakota published elsewhere in this issue.) 
    Specifically, North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-02(1) so 
    that it will provide as follows:
    
        To the extent possible with available funds, the commission will 
    for qualified small operators who request assistance:
        1. Select and pay a qualified public or private entity to 
    perform the activities described under [NDCC 38-14.1-37(2)] 
    including:
        a. A determination of the probable hydrologic consequences of 
    the mining and reclamation operations both on and off the proposed 
    permit area according to section 69-05.2-29-06.
        c. The preparation of a statement of the results of test borings 
    or core samplings according to section 69-05.2-29-06.
    
        Thus, as amended, NDAC 69-05.2-29-02(1) (a) and (b) will provide 
    coverage of all program services detailed in North Dakota's statute at 
    NDCC 38-14.1-37(2).
        The State proposal is substantively similar to its Federal 
    counterpart regulations at 30 CFR 795.9 (a), (b), (b)(1) and (b)(2), as 
    revised on May 31, 1994 (59 FR 28136), with one exception. While the 
    Federal regulations at 30 CFR 795.9 (b)(1) through (b)(6) specifically 
    identify each activity that may be funded pursuant to SOAP, the State 
    proposal specifically identifies only two activities that may be funded 
    by SOAP. However, as noted above, the State proposal does encompass all 
    activities described under proposed NDCC 38-14.1-37(2). The activities 
    described under proposed NDCC 38-14.1-37(2), in turn, correspond to the 
    activities described in the Federal program at sections 507 (c)(1)(A) 
    through (c)(1)(F) of SMCRA and 30 CFR 795.9 (b)(1) through (b)(6). (For 
    a discussion of the proposed statutory provision, see the additional 
    final rule notice for North Dakota published elsewhere in this issue.)
        Therefore, the Director finds that proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-02(1) 
    (a) and (b) are no less stringent than SMCRA and no less effective in 
    meeting SMCRA's requirements than the corresponding Federal 
    regulations. Accordingly, the Director approves the proposed rules.
    c. NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(2), Small Operator Assistance--Eligibility for 
    Assistance (Introductory Text)
        North Dakota proposed to revise the introductory text of NDAC 69-
    05.2-29-03(2) by increasing the amount of probable total annual 
    production allowed for SOAP applicants from one hundred thousand tons 
    [90,718.47 metric tons] to three hundred thousand tons [272,155.41 
    metric tons]. The proposed change would make NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(2) 
    consistent with proposed statutory changes to NDCC 38-14.1-37 (see 
    ``Amendment XVIII'' dated April 21, 1993, administrative record No. ND-
    Q-1), as well as the requirements of SMCRA at section 507(c)(1) and the 
    recently revised Federal counterpart regulation at 30 CFR 795.6(2). 
    (For a discussion of the proposed statutory provision, see the 
    additional final rule for North Dakota published elsewhere in this 
    issue.) Therefore, the Director is approving proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-
    03(2) (introductory text).
    d. NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(5), Small Operator Assistance--Eligibility for 
    Assistance
        North Dakota proposed to create new NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(5) to 
    provide that an applicant is eligible for SOAP assistance if, among 
    other things:
    
        [The applicant] will be required to pay reclamation fees under 
    the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (Pub. L. 95-
    87; 91 Stat. 445; U.S.C. 1201 et seq).
    
        Proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(5) is meant to implement the statutory 
    provision of NDCC 38-14.1-37(5) (see ``Amendment XVIII'' dated April 
    21, 1993, administrative record No. ND-Q-1). (For a discussion of the 
    proposed statutory provision, see the additional final rule for North 
    Dakota published elsewhere in this issue.)
        North Dakota's proposed limitation of SOAP assistance to operators 
    required to pay reclamation fees under SMCRA does not render NDAC 69-
    05.2-29-03(5) inconsistent with SMCRA because section 507(c)(1) of 
    SMCRA only requires that SOAP assistance be made available to a 
    qualified ``coal surface mining operator.'' As discussed in the 
    additional final rule for North Dakota published elsewhere in this 
    issue, the operators who will be deemed ineligible for SOAP assistance 
    under the North Dakota proposal would not qualify for such assistance 
    under SMCRA.
        The Director notes that there is a typographical error in the SMCRA 
    citation given in proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(5). That is, the 
    reference to ``U.S.C. 1201 et seq.'' should be ``30 U.S.C. 1201 et 
    seq.'' North Dakota's Attorney General, in a legal opinion dated 
    October 1, 1993, and included with this proposed amendment, noted the 
    typographical error, but stated that the reference to the United States 
    Code at NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(5) should read ``30 U.S.C. 1202 et seq.'' 
    OSM notes that the correct reference to SMCRA should be ``30 U.S.C. 
    1201 et seq.''
        Accordingly, the Director finds North Dakota's proposed rule at 
    NDAC 69-05.2-29-03(5) is not inconsistent with SMCRA and the Director 
    is approving it with the understanding that North Dakota will revise 
    the aforementioned typographical error so that the correct citation to 
    SMCRA is referenced.
    e. NDAC 69-05.2-29-06(1)(a), Small Operator Assistance--Data 
    Requirements
        North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-06(1)(a) so that it 
    will provide as follows:
    
        The commission will determine the minimum data collection 
    requirements for each applicant or group of applicants. Data 
    collection and analysis may proceed concurrently with the 
    development of mining and reclamation plans. The data requirements 
    will be based on:
        a. The extent of currently available hydrologic, geologic, and 
    other information described under [NDCC 38-14.1-37(2)].
        b. The data collection and analysis guidelines developed and 
    provided by the commission.
    
        In this amendment, North Dakota proposed to expand the basis upon 
    which the requirements will be based, as outlined at NDAC 69-05.2-29-
    06(1)(a). Specifically, as proposed, NDAC 69-05.2-29-06(1)(a) will now 
    require that the data requirements be based upon all information 
    described at proposed NDCC 38-14.1-37(2). (For a discussion of the 
    proposed statutory provision, see the additional final rule for North 
    Dakota published elsewhere in this issue.)
        Proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-06(1)(a) is consistent with the recently 
    revised Federal regulation at 30 CFR 795.9(b), which lists the specific 
    technical services authorized for the SOAP and provides, among other 
    things, that ``[t]he program administrator shall determine the data 
    needed for each applicant or group of applicants.''
        Accordingly, the Director finds that NDAC 69-05.2-29-06(1)(a) is 
    consistent with and no less effective than the Federal regulations at 
    30 CFR 795.9(b) and is approving the proposed rule.
    f. NDAC 69-05.2-29-07(1), Small Operator Assistance--Assistance Funding
        North Dakota proposed to delete the portion of NDAC 69-05.2-29-
    07(1) that prohibits the use of SOAP funds to cover the costs of test 
    boring or core sampling. The proposed revision is consistent with 
    section 507(c)(1)(C) of SMCRA and the recently revised Federal 
    counterpart regulation at 30 CFR 795.9(b)(2), which allow the use of 
    SOAP funds to cover the cost of geologic drilling and statement of 
    results of test borings and core samplings required by section 
    507(b)(15) of SMCRA. Accordingly, the Director is approving the 
    proposed revision at NDAC 69-05.2-29-07(1).
    g. NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(a) Through (e), Small Operator Assistance--
    Applicant Liability
        North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(a) through 
    (e), the regulatory provisions that outline the circumstances under 
    which an applicant must reimburse the commission for the cost of SOAP 
    services.
    1. NDAC 69-05.2-29-08, Introductory Text
        The introductory text at NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1) provides:
    
        The applicant shall reimburse the commission for the cost of all 
    services rendered under this chapter [i.e., NDAC 69-05.2-29] if * * 
    *.
    
        Section 507(h) of SMCRA and 30 CFR 795.12(a) require, under 
    specified circumstances, that a small operator reimburse the regulatory 
    authority for the cost of all SOAP services, which, in accordance with 
    section 507(c)(2) of SMCRA, includes the cost of training assistance.
        By comparison, North Dakota's proposed statutory change at NDCC 38-
    14.1-37(4), proposed by the State in ``Amendment XVIII'' did not 
    include training costs as an obligation for reimbursement by the 
    operator. (For a discussion of the proposed statutory provision, see 
    the additional final rule for North Dakota published elsewhere in this 
    issue). Moreover, the proposed introductory text to NDAC 69-05.2-29-08 
    only refers to ``services rendered under [NDAC 69-05.2-29]'' which do 
    not include training assistance.
        However, as discussed in the additional final rule for North Dakota 
    published elsewhere in this issue, section 507(c)(2) of SMCRA 
    specifically references only ``the Secretary.'' OSM currently 
    interprets ``the Secretary'' to mean the Secretary of the Interior, and 
    not State regulatory authorities. Therefore, at the current time North 
    Dakota is not obligated to provide training under SOAP. Accordingly, 
    North Dakota's proposed introductory text at NDAC 69-05.2-29-08 is no 
    less stringent than section 507(h) of SMCRA and no less effective than 
    the recently revised Federal regulations at 30 CFR 795.12(a)(2).
    2. NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(a), (b), and (c)
        North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(a), (b), and 
    (c) to require that the applicant shall reimburse the Commission for 
    the cost of all SOAP services rendered under the NDAC 69-05.2-29 if the 
    applicant submits false information, the applicant fails to submit a 
    permit application within one year after receiving the approved report 
    from the qualified public or private entity, or the applicant fails to 
    mine after obtaining the permit. North Dakota's proposed revision of 
    its rules at NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(a), (b), and (c) are substantively 
    similar to and no less effective in meeting SMCRA's requirements than 
    the corresponding Federal provisions at 30 CFR 795.12(a)(1).
    3. NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(d)
        North Dakota also proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(d) to 
    provide that the applicant shall reimburse the Commission for the cost 
    of all services provided under NDAC 69-05.2-29 if the Commission finds 
    that the operator's actual and attributed annual coal production for 
    all locations exceeds three hundred thousand tons during the 12 months 
    immediately following the date the operator is issued a surface coal 
    mining and reclamation permit. North Dakota proposed this revision of 
    its rule in order to implement the proposed statutory provisions of 
    NDCC 38-14.1-37(4) (see ``Amendment XVIII'' dated April 21, 1993, 
    administrative record No. ND-Q-1). (For a discussion of the proposed 
    statutory provision, see the additional final rule for North Dakota 
    published elsewhere in this issue.)
        North Dakota's proposed revision of its rule at NDAC 69-05.2-29-
    08(1)(d) is substantively similar to section 507(h) of SMCRA and the 
    recently revised Federal counterpart regulation at 30 CFR 795.12(a)(2).
    4. NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(e)
        Finally, North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(e) 
    to provide that the applicant shall reimburse the Commission for the 
    cost of all services provided under NDAC 69-05.2-29 if the applicant 
    sells, transfers, or assigns the permit to another person and the 
    transferee's total actual and attributed production exceeds the three 
    hundred thousand tons [272,155.41 metric tons] annual production limit 
    during any consecutive twelve-month period of the remaining permit 
    term, and that the applicant and successor are jointly and severally 
    obligated to reimburse the Commission.
        Proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(e) is more stringent than the 
    recently revised corresponding Federal regulation at 30 CFR 
    795.12(a)(3). North Dakota's provision serves to impose reimbursement 
    liability based upon the annual production rates for the entire term of 
    the permit, whereas the Federal regulation only takes into account the 
    production rate for the twelve months immediately following the date on 
    which the permit was originally issued.
        Therefore, the Director finds that NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(e) is more 
    stringent than the Federal regulation at 30 CFR 795.12(a)(3). In 
    accordance with section 505(b) of SMCRA and 30 CFR 730.11(b), the State 
    regulatory authority has the discretion to impose land use and 
    environmental controls and regulations on surface coal mining and 
    reclamation operations that are more stringent than those imposed under 
    SMCRA and the Federal regulations. Section 505(b) of SMCRA and 30 CFR 
    730.11(b) dictate that such State provisions shall not be construed to 
    be inconsistent with SMCRA or the Federal regulations. Accordingly, the 
    Director is approving proposed NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1)(e).
    5. Summary
        Based upon the above discussion, the Director finds that North 
    Dakota's proposed revisions at NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1) (a) through (e) 
    are not inconsistent with section 507(h) or SMCRA and no less effective 
    in meeting SMCRA's requirements than the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 
    795.12(a) (1) through (3) and is approving the proposed rules.
    h. NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(2), Small Operator Assistance--Applicant 
    Liability--Good Faith Waiver of Liability for Reimbursement.
        North Dakota proposed to revise NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(2) to limit the 
    circumstances under which the Commission can waive the reimbursement 
    obligation of an operator who receives SOAP assistance. Prior to this 
    amendment, NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(2) allowed the Commission to waive a SOAP 
    applicant's obligation to reimburse the Commission for assistance 
    whenever it found that the applicant at all times acted in good faith. 
    North Dakota now proposes to limit the Commission's discretion by 
    revising NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(2) so that it provides as follows:
    
        The commission may waive the reimbursement obligation under the 
    conditions described in [NDAC 69-05.2-08(1) (b) and (c)] if it finds 
    that the applicant at all times acted in good faith.
    
        The State regulations at NDAC 69-05.2-08(1) (b) and (c) describe 
    the following two situations that can trigger an applicant's obligation 
    for reimbursement of the cost of SOAP assistance:
    
        b. The applicant fails to submit a permit application within one 
    year after receiving the approved report from the qualified public 
    or private entity [performing SOAP services].
        c. The applicant fails to mine after obtaining a permit.
    
        Thus, under the State proposal, the commission may allow a ``good-
    faith waiver'' of a SOAP applicant's reimbursement obligation only if 
    the applicant's obligation was triggered by the situations described at 
    NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(1) (b) or (c). No such good-faith waiver is allowed 
    if the applicant's reimbursement obligation was triggered by something 
    other than those specified situations.
        The Federal regulation at 30 CFR 795.12(b) allows the program 
    administrator [regulatory authority] to waive the reimbursement 
    obligation if he or she finds that the applicant at all times acted in 
    good faith. Since waiver of the applicant's reimbursement obligation is 
    a matter left within the discretion of the State regulatory authority 
    under the current Federal regulations, North Dakota's proposed change 
    at NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(2) is not inconsistent with the Federal 
    regulation at 30 CFR 795.12(b). Therefore, the Director is approving 
    the proposed rule.
    
    IV. Summary and Disposition of Comments
    
    1. Public Comments
    
        The Director solicited public comments and provided an opportunity 
    for a public hearing on the proposed amendment. No public comments were 
    received, and because no one requested an opportunity to testify at the 
    public hearing, no hearing was held.
    
    2. Federal Agency Comments
    
        Pursuant to 732.17(h)(11)(i), the Director solicited comments on 
    North Dakota's proposed amendment from the U.S. Environmental 
    Protection Agency (EPA), the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and 
    various other Federal agencies with an actual or potential interest in 
    the North Dakota program.
        By letter dated November 10, 1993, the Bureau of Reclamation stated 
    it had no comments on the proposed amendment (administrative record No. 
    ND-T-04).
        By letter dated November 16, 1993, the Soil Conservation Service 
    stated it had no specific comments pertaining to this amendment 
    (administrative record No. ND-T-06).
        By letter dated November 19, 1993, the Mine Safety and Health 
    Administration (MSHA) stated that the amendment did not conflict with 
    any of MSHA's current regulations (30 CFR parts 0-199), and therefore, 
    it had no comments concerning the proposed changes (administrative 
    record No. ND-T-07).
        By undated letter received November 29, 1993, the Bureau of Indian 
    Affairs stated it had no objections to the proposed amendment because 
    it did not affect Indian lands (administrative record No. ND-T-09).
        By letter dated November 30, 1993, the Bureau of Mines stated it 
    had no comments (administrative record No. ND-T-10).
        By letter dated December 1, 1993, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
    Service stated it did not anticipate any significant impacts to fish 
    and wildlife resources as a result of the proposed amendment and, 
    therefore, did not have any substantive comments to offer 
    (administrative record No. ND-T-11).
    
    3. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Concurrence and Comments
    
        Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(11)(ii), the Director is required to 
    solicit the written concurrence of EPA with respect to those provisions 
    of the proposed program amendment that relate to air or water quality 
    standards promulgated under the authority of the Clean Water Act (33 
    U.S.C. 1251 et seq.) or the clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.). 
    None of the revisions that North Dakota proposed to make in its rules 
    pertain to air or water quality standards. However, OSM still requested 
    EPA's concurrence with the proposed amendment (administrative record 
    No. ND-T-03).
        By letter dated November 10, 1993, EPA responded that it had no 
    comments on the proposed amendment. EPA also stated it did not believe 
    that there would be any impacts to water quality standards promulgated 
    under the authority of the Clean Water Act (administrative record No. 
    ND-T-05).
    
    4. State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) and the Advisory Council 
    on Historic Preservation (ACHP)
    
        Pursuant to 30 CFR 732.17(h)(4), the Director provided the proposed 
    amendment to the SHPO and ACHP for comment. Neither SHPO nor ACHP 
    provided any comments to OSM.
    
    V. Director's Decision
    
        Based on the above findings, the Director approves the proposed 
    amendment as submitted by North Dakota on October 22, 1993. The 
    Director approves the rules as proposed by North Dakota with the 
    provision that they be promulgated in identical form to the rules 
    submitted to and reviewed by OSM and the public. Approval of these 
    rules by the Director does not prevent OSM from requiring North Dakota 
    to make additional revisions to its program pending the promulgation of 
    final Federal regulations at 30 CFR Part 795 to implement the changes 
    to SMCRA, as amended, regarding the SOAP program.
        The Federal regulations at 30 CFR part 934, codifying decisions 
    concerning the North Dakota program, are being amended to implement 
    this decision. This final rule is being made effective immediately to 
    expedite the State program amendment process and to encourage States to 
    bring their programs into conformity with the Federal standards without 
    undue delay. Consistency of State and Federal standards is required by 
    SMCRA.
    
    VI. Procedural Determinations
    
    1. Executive Order 12866
    
        This rule is exempted from review by the Office of Management and 
    Budget (OMB) under Executive Order 12886 (Regulatory Planning and 
    Review).
    
    2. Executive Order 12778
    
        The Department of the Interior has conducted the reviews required 
    by section 2 of Executive Order 12778 (Civil Justice Reform) and has 
    determined that this rule meets the applicable standards of subsections 
    (a) and (b) of that section. However, these standards are not 
    applicable to the actual language of State regulatory programs and 
    program amendments since each such program is drafted and promulgated 
    by a specific State, not by OSM. Under sections 503 and 505 of SMCRA 
    (30 U.S.C. 1253 and 12550) and the Federal regulations at 30 CFR 
    730.11, 732.15, and 732.17(h)(10), decisions on proposed State 
    regulatory programs and program amendments submitted by the States must 
    be based solely on a determination of whether the submittal is 
    consistent with SMCRA and its implementing Federal regulations and 
    whether the other requirements of 30 CFR Parts 730, 731, and 732 have 
    been met.
    
    3. National Environmental Policy Act
    
        No environmental impact statement is required for this rule since 
    section 702(d) of SMCRA (30 U.S.C. 1292(d)) provides that agency 
    decisions on proposed State regulatory program provisions do not 
    constitute major Federal actions within the meaning of section 
    102(2)(C) of the National Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. 
    4332(2)(C)).
    
    4. Paperwork Reduction Act
    
        This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
    require approval by OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 
    3507 et seq.).
    
    5. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    
        The Department of the Interior has determined that this rule will 
    not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
    entities under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). 
    The State submittal that is the subject of this rule is based upon 
    counterpart Federal regulations for which an economic analysis was 
    prepared and certification made that such regulations would not have a 
    significant economic effect upon a substantial number of small 
    entities. Accordingly, this rule will ensure that existing requirements 
    previously promulgated by OSM will be implemented by the State. In 
    making the determination as to whether this rule would have a 
    significant economic impact, the Department relied upon the data and 
    assumptions for the counterpart Federal regulations.
    
    VII. List of Subjects in 30 CFR 934
    
        Intergovernmental relations, Surface mining, Underground mining.
    
        Dated: July 15, 1994.
    Richard E. Dawes,
    Acting Assistant Director, Western Support Center.
    
        For the reasons set out in the preamble, Title 30, chapter VII, 
    subchapter T of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended as set forth 
    below:
    
    PART 934--NORTH DAKOTA
    
        1. The authority citation for Part 934 continues to read as 
    follows:
    
        Authority: 30 U.S.C. 1201 et seq.
    
        2. Section 934.15 is amended by adding paragraph (s) to read as 
    follows:
    
    
    Sec. 934.15  Approval of regulatory program amendments.
    
    * * * * *
        (s) Revisions to the following provisions of the North Dakota 
    Administrative Code, as submitted to OSM on October 22, 1993 [Amendment 
    XIX], are approved effective July 22, 1994.
        NDAC 69-05.2-17-02, Performance standards-use of explosives-pre-
    blasting survey requirements; NDAC 69-05.2-29-01(2), small operator 
    assistance-responsibilities of the commission-qualified public and 
    private entities; NDAC 69-05.2-29-02(1) (a) and (b), small operator 
    assistance-program services; NDAC 69-05.2-29-03 (2) and (5), small 
    operator assistance-eligibility for assistance; NDAC 69-05.2-29-04, 
    small operator assistance-filing for assistance; NDAC 69-05.2-29-05, 
    small operator assistance-application approval-notice of denial; NDAC 
    69-05.2-29-06(1)(a), small operator assistance-data requirements; NDAC 
    69-05.2-29-07(1), small operator assistance-assistance funding; NDAC 
    69-05.2-29-08(1) (a) through (e), small operator assistance-applicant 
    liability; and NDAC 69-05.2-29-08(2), small operator assistance-
    applicant liability-good faith waiver of liability for reimbursement.
    
    [FR Doc. 94-17883 Filed 7-21-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4310-05-M
    
    
    

Document Information

Published:
07/22/1994
Department:
Interior Department
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule; approval of amendment.
Document Number:
94-17883
Dates:
July 22, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: July 22, 1994
CFR: (1)
30 CFR 934.15