94-17856. Airworthiness Directives; Aerospatiale Model ATR 42-300 and -320 Series Airplanes  

  • [Federal Register Volume 59, Number 143 (Wednesday, July 27, 1994)]
    [Unknown Section]
    [Page 0]
    From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
    [FR Doc No: 94-17856]
    
    
    [[Page Unknown]]
    
    [Federal Register: July 27, 1994]
    
    
    =======================================================================
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
    
    Federal Aviation Administration
    
    14 CFR Part 39
    
    [Docket No. 94-NM-99-AD; Amendment 39-8981; AD 94-15-10]
    
     
    
    Airworthiness Directives; Aerospatiale Model ATR 42-300 and -320 
    Series Airplanes
    
    AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
    
    ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
    
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    
    SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD) that 
    is applicable to certain Aerospatiale Model ATR42-300 and -320 series 
    airplanes. This action requires an inspection to verify that the cables 
    supplying power to the aileron trim are adequately protected and to 
    detect any damage to these cables. This amendment also requires 
    installation of protective sleeves on unprotected cables, and 
    replacement of damaged cables. This amendment is prompted by reports of 
    a short circuit of these cables due to worn protective sleeves. The 
    actions specified in this AD are intended to prevent short circuiting 
    of the cables that supply power to the aileron trim, which could lead 
    to loss of aileron trim control.
    
    DATES: Effective August 11, 1994.
        The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in 
    the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as 
    of August 11, 1994.
        Comments for inclusion in the Rules Docket must be received on or 
    before September 26, 1994.
    
    ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
    Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
    Attention: Rules Docket No. 94-NM-99-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
    Washington 98055-4056.
        The service information referenced in this AD may be obtained from 
    Aerospatiale, 316 Route de Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse, Cedex 03, France. 
    This information may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane 
    Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the 
    Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 
    700, Washington, DC.
    
    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sam Grober, Aerospace Engineer, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113, FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 
    1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 98055-4056; telephone (206) 
    227-1187; fax (206) 227-1320.
    
    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Direction Generale de l'Aviation Civile 
    (DGAC), which is the airworthiness authority for France, recently 
    notified the FAA that an unsafe condition may exist on certain 
    Aerospatiale Model ATR42-300 and -320 series airplanes. The DGAC 
    advises that the cables that supply power to the aileron trim short-
    circuited on an in-service airplane. Investigation revealed that the 
    protective sleeve on these cables was worn. Short circuiting of the 
    cables that supply power to the aileron trim, if not corrected, could 
    result in loss of aileron trim control.
        Avions de Transport Regional has issued Service Bulletin ATR42-27-
    0070, dated December 20, 1993, which describes procedures for visually 
    inspecting to verify that the protective sleeve on the cables that 
    supply power to the aileron trim adequately protect the cables, and to 
    detect damaged cables. This service bulletin also contains instructions 
    for replacing damaged cables with cables that have been modified in 
    accordance with Avions de Transport Regional Service Bulletin ATR42-27-
    0014, Revision 2, dated December 20, 1993. This latter service bulletin 
    describes procedures for installation of protective sleeves 
    (Modification A0014) on cables that are not adequately protected. The 
    DGAC classified these service bulletins as mandatory and issued French 
    Airworthiness Directive 94-004-054(B), dated January 5, 1994, in order 
    to assure the continued airworthiness of these airplanes in France.
        This airplane model is manufactured in France and is type 
    certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
    Sec. 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the 
    applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to this 
    bilateral airworthiness agreement, the DGAC has kept the FAA informed 
    of the situation described above. The FAA has examined the findings of 
    the DGAC, reviewed all available information, and determined that AD 
    action is necessary for products of this type design that are 
    certificated for operation in the United States.
        Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
    exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design registered 
    in the United States, this AD is being issued to prevent loss of 
    aileron trim control due to a short circuit in the cables that supply 
    power to the aileron trim. This AD requires visually inspecting to 
    verify that the cables that supply power to the aileron trim are 
    adequately protected, and to detect damaged cables; replacing damaged 
    cables with cables that have been previously modified; and installing 
    protective sleeves on unprotected cables. The actions are required to 
    be accomplished in accordance with the service bulletins described 
    previously.
        This AD applies only to airplanes having manufacturer's serial 
    numbers 003 through 072. For airplanes having manufacturer's serial 
    numbers 073 and subsequent, a glass fabric adhesive tape has been 
    applied to the cables prior to delivery of the airplane; therefore, 
    these airplanes are not subject to the unsafe condition addressed by 
    this AD action.
        Since a situation exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
    this regulation, it is found that notice and opportunity for prior 
    public comment hereon are impracticable, and that good cause exists for 
    making this amendment effective in less than 30 days.
    
    Comments Invited
    
        Although this action is in the form of a final rule that involves 
    requirements affecting flight safety and, thus, was not preceded by 
    notice and an opportunity for public comment, comments are invited on 
    this rule. Interested persons are invited to comment on this rule by 
    submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they may desire. 
    Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number and be submitted 
    in triplicate to the address specified under the caption ADDRESSES. All 
    communications received on or before the closing date for comments will 
    be considered, and this rule may be amended in light of the comments 
    received. Factual information that supports the commenter's ideas and 
    suggestions is extremely helpful in evaluating the effectiveness of the 
    AD action and determining whether additional rulemaking action would be 
    needed.
        Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
    economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might 
    suggest a need to modify the rule. All comments submitted will be 
    available, both before and after the closing date for comments, in the 
    Rules Docket for examination by interested persons. A report that 
    summarizes each FAA-public contact concerned with the substance of this 
    AD will be filed in the Rules Docket.
        Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
    submitted in response to this rule must submit a self-addressed, 
    stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
    to Docket Number 94-NM-99-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
    returned to the commenter.
        The regulations adopted herein will not have substantial direct 
    effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
    government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
    responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
    accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this final 
    rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
    preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
        The FAA has determined that this regulation is an emergency 
    regulation that must be issued immediately to correct an unsafe 
    condition in aircraft, and that it is not a ``significant regulatory 
    action'' under Executive Order 12866. It has been determined further 
    that this action involves an emergency regulation under DOT Regulatory 
    Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979). If it is 
    determined that this emergency regulation otherwise would be 
    significant under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures, a final 
    regulatory evaluation will be prepared and placed in the Rules Docket. 
    A copy of it, if filed, may be obtained from the Rules Docket at the 
    location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.
    
    List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
    
        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
    reference, Safety.
    
    Adoption of the Amendment
    
        Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
    Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of 
    the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
    
    PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
    
        1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
    
        Authority: 49 U.S.C. App. 1354(a), 1421 and 1423; 49 U.S.C. 
    106(g); and 14 CFR 11.89.
    
    
    Sec. 39.13  [Amended]
    
        2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
    airworthiness directive:
    
    94-15-10 AEROSPATIALE: Amendment 39-8981. Docket 94-NM-99-AD.
    
        Applicability: Model ATR42-300 and -320 series airplanes having 
    manufacturer's serial numbers 003 through 072, inclusive, 
    certificated in any category.
        Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
    previously.
        To prevent loss of aileron trim control due to short circuiting 
    of the cables that supply power to the aileron trim, accomplish the 
    following:
        (a) Within 90 days after the effective date of this AD, perform 
    a visual inspection to verify that the cables, which supply power to 
    the aileron trim, are adequately protected, in accordance with 
    Avions de Transport Regional Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0070, dated 
    December 20, 1993.
        (b) If the cables are adequately protected, no further action is 
    required by this AD.
        (c) If any cable is not adequately protected, prior to further 
    flight, perform a visual inspection to detect damage to the 
    unprotected cable, in accordance with Avions de Transport Regional 
    Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0070, dated December 20, 1993.
        (1) For any undamaged cable: Within 90 days after the effective 
    date of this AD, install protective sleeves (Modification A0014) on 
    the undamaged, unprotected cable, in accordance with Avions de 
    Transport Regional Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0014, Revision 2, dated 
    December 20, 1993.
        (2) For any damaged cable: Prior to further flight, replace the 
    damaged cable in accordance with Avions de Transport Regional 
    Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0070, dated December 20, 1993, with 
    cabling that has been previously modified (Modification A0014) in 
    accordance with Avions de Transport Regional Service Bulletin ATR42-
    27-0014, Revision 2, dated December 20, 1993.
        (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
    compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
    used if approved by the Manager, Standardization Branch, ANM-113, 
    FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall submit their 
    requests through an appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, 
    who may add comments and then send it to the Manager, 
    Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        Note: Information concerning the existence of approved 
    alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
    obtained from the Standardization Branch, ANM-113.
    
        (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
    sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
    CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
    the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
        (f) The inspection and replacement shall be done in accordance 
    with Avions de Transport Regional Service Bulletin ATR42-27-0070, 
    dated December 20, 1993. The installation shall be done in 
    accordance with Avions de Transport Regional Service Bulletin ATR42-
    27-0014, Revision 2, dated December 20, 1993. This incorporation by 
    reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in 
    accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies may be 
    obtained from Aerospatiale, 316 Route de Bayonne, 31060 Toulouse, 
    Cedex 03, France. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport 
    Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or 
    at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, 
    NW., suite 700, Washington, DC.
        (g) This amendment becomes effective on August 11, 1994.
    
        Issued in Renton, Washington, on July 18, 1994.
    S.R. Miller,
    Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
    Service.
    [FR Doc. 94-17856 Filed 7-26-94; 8:45 am]
    BILLING CODE 4910-13-U
    
    
    

Document Information

Effective Date:
8/11/1994
Published:
07/27/1994
Department:
Federal Aviation Administration
Entry Type:
Uncategorized Document
Action:
Final rule; request for comments.
Document Number:
94-17856
Dates:
Effective August 11, 1994.
Pages:
0-0 (1 pages)
Docket Numbers:
Federal Register: July 27, 1994, Docket No. 94-NM-99-AD, Amendment 39-8981, AD 94-15-10
CFR: (2)
14 CFR 21.29
14 CFR 39.13